内容正文:
Understanding ideas
Florentijn Hofman
visual artist
Tan Dun
composer
Yang Liping
dancer
Read the passage and find out their works and inspiration.
artists and their inspiration
·Florentijn is a visual _________.
·His famous works are ____________ and ____________.
·His inspiration came from ______________________,
__________________, and the way Wuzhen people lived.
·Tan Dun is a _____________.
·He is most known for composing music for the film___________________and ______________________.
·His inspiration came from ____________________ and
Western influences.
·Yang Li Ping is a _________.
·Her famous work is _________________________.
·Her inspiration came from her life in Xishuangbanna, ____________, ____________________,
and the traditional belief of Dai people.
Where is the passage mostly taken from?
A. An art magazine.
B. An artist biography.
C. An online art forum.
D. A poster for an art festival.
What does the three artists' inspiration have in common?
Their inspiration is from their lives and experiences.
Undesrtanding ideas
Extensive reading for
1. main idea of each paragraph / the whole passage
2. specific details in the passage
3. organization of the passage
Undesrtanding ideas
1. n. 引文,引语
2. adj.荷兰的
3. v.漂,浮
4. adj.民间的,民俗的
5. n.故事
6. 民间故事
7. n.动,运动
单
词
清
障
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
quote
Dutch
float
folk
tale
folk tale
motion
Undesrtanding ideas
单
词
清
障
8. 使……开始运动
9. v.作(曲)
10. v.蹲下,蹲伏
11. n.(雄)孔雀
12. n.公主
13. adj.民族的
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
set...in motion
compose
crouch
peacock
princess
ethnic
Undesrtanding ideas
Organization of the passage
What or who inspires artists?
Part 1
Para. 1-3
Florentijn Hofman
His inspiration comes from his children's toys
Part 2
Para. 4-5
Tan Dun
His inapiration comes from the combination of Chinese music and foreign music
Part 3
Para. 6-7
Yang Liping
Her inspiration comes from her experiences in Xishuangbanna.
Undesrtanding ideas
What inspires you?
Every artist's wish is to create something that expresses an idea. But where do artists get their ideas from? Who or what inspires them? Here we find out more about the influences behind the successes of three very different artists.
childhood
family and friends
books and films
other artists
history
travel
nature
social issues
private feelings
culture and traditions
imagination
Florentijn Hofman, visual artist
Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on display all over the world. One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children's toys. These objects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures, such as the famous Rubber Duck. A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish, which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone.
Artist No. 1
Undesrtanding ideas
弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家,他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地进行展出。他的孩子们的玩具是他的一个灵感来源。霍夫曼从这些玩具身上得到启发,从而创作出动物形状的雕塑,比如著名的“大黄鸭”。他最近的新作是一条巨大的“浮鱼”,位于风景宜人的乌镇西栅景区内。
Artist No. 1
Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations. He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”. This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw hwo people lived there.
霍夫曼表示,“浮鱼”的灵感源自世代相传的中国民间故事。他对“鲤鱼跃龙门”的古老故事尤其感兴趣。当他游览乌镇,看到当地居民的生活时,这个故事立马生动地浮现于他的脑海中。
Artist No. 1
“During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people. You see also some fish sculpted on the wall.” These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion.
“我住在镇上期间,当我散步的时候,看到人们在喂鱼。墙上还有鱼形的浮雕。”这些画面让霍夫曼渐渐浮现创作“浮鱼”的念头。
Florentijn Hofman
Well-known works
Rubby Duck
_________________
Sources of inspiration:
His children's toys
_________________
_________________
Floating Fish
Chinese folk tale
Wuzhen's sights
Artist No. 2
Tan Dun, composer
"There is no territory in the world of music." These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun. He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Being Olympics.
Undesrtanding ideas
“音乐的世界没有边界。” 中国作曲家谭盾如是说。这位著名的作曲家曾为电影《卧虎藏龙》配乐,并为2008年北京奥运会创作音乐。
Artist No. 2
To listen to Tan's music is to experiene a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Westrn influences. Since his fist pera, Nine Songs, Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories. As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry "universal expression" of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.
Undesrtanding ideas
欣赏谭盾的音乐,就是在感受中国音乐传统和西方影响的交融。从他的第一部歌剧《九歌》开始,谭盾一直在用中国音乐和来自世界各地的乐音讲述故事。他曾说过,中国音乐要承载人文精神的“共同理念”,才能被世界认可。
TanDuncan
Well-known works
_____________________
_____________________
Sources of inspiration:
_____________________
Western influences
Crouching tigger, hidden dragon
2008 Beijing Olympics
Chinese musical traditions
Artist No. 3
Yang Liping, dancer
Yang Liping's passion is dancing. After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance, she has been known as tbe "Peacock Princess”. The inspiration for her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna,Yannan Province.
杨丽萍热爱舞蹈。1986年,她凭借《雀之灵》在全国舞蹈大赛上折桂。此后,她成为了家喻户晓的“孔雀公主”。她许多著名舞蹈作品的灵感都来源于她在云南西双版纳度过的一段时光。
Undesrtanding ideas
7 “I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang. “It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups... Our ethnic groups, especially the Dai people, admire the peacock. They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature. I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration. My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women’s beauty.”
杨丽萍说:“我很感激在西双版纳的那些年,它让我有机会深入到各个民族的生活里面……我们的少数民族,特别是傣族人民,特别喜爱孔雀。他们认为孔雀展现了自然之美。我特别喜欢傣族人的舞蹈风格,这给了我很多灵感。我的舞蹈源自他们的传统信仰,同时也致力于展现傣族女性的美。”
Undesrtanding ideas
Artist No. 3
Yang Liping
Well-known works
_____________________
Sources of inspiration:
Her life in Xishuangbanna
______________________
_______________________
Spirit of the Peacock
the Dai people's belief
the lives of ethnic groups
Understanding ideas
Choose the best answer according to the passage.
1. Which statement is true about Florentijn Hofman?
A. He is a visual artist from the Netherlands.
B. His most famous work is the Floating Fish in Wuzhen.
C. His inspiration for Rubber Duck was from some Chinese folk tales.
D. When Hofman visited Wuzhen, he saw some people sculpting
fish on the wall.
A
Undesrtanding ideas
2. What do you know about Tan Dun's music?
A. His music is influenced more greatly by Western music .
B. His music is influenced more greatly by Chinese musical traditions.
C. His music for the 2008 Beijing Olympics is his first opera.
D. His music is a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western
influences.
D
Undesrtanding ideas
3. What does the word “admire” mean in the sentence “Our ethnic
groups, especially the Dai people, admire the peacock”?
A. appreciate
B. adore
C. understand
D. accept
B
Starting out
Undesrtanding ideas
4. Where would you most likey to find the passage?
A. An art magzine
B. An artist biography
C. An online art forum
D. A poster for an art festival
A
Undesrtanding ideas
Intensive reading for
1. keys words and phrases in the passage
2. grammar structures in the passage
Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on display all over the world. One way for him to find inspiration is turning to his children's toys. These objects have given him ideas for his animal sculptures, such as the famous Rubber Duck. A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish,which was set among the beautiful landscape of Wuzhen West Scenic Zone.
Undesrtanding ideas
非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词artist
be on display展览
turn to 求助于
非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词the huge Floating Fish
Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations.He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish jumping through the “Dragon Gate”. This story came to life for Hofman when he visited Wuzhen and saw how people lived there.
inspiration for 对...的灵感
pass down 传下来,继承
jumping 动词的现在分词作定语,可以替换成定语从句which jumps
come to life复苏,变活
时间状语从句
Undesrtanding ideas
Undesrtanding ideas
“During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish being fed by people. You also see some fish sculpted on the wall.” These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion.
sculpted动词的过去分词作后置定语,可以替换成定语从句which are sculpted
see sb/sth doing 看到某人正在做某事
Undesrtanding ideas
the words of...的话
be widely known for...
因为...而广为人知
音乐无国界
"There is no territory in the world of music." These are the words of Chinese composer Tan Dun.He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Bejing Olympics.
Undesrtanding ideas
现在完成进时:
have/has been doing...
表示从过去某时开始的动作一直延续到说话时还在继续进行
as引导的方式状语从句,正如谭曾经说过,...
so as to do
=in order to do
为了...
To listen to Tan's music is to experience a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Westrn influences. Since his first opera, Nine Songs, Tan Dun has been using a combination of Chinese music and sounds from all over the world to tell stories. As Tan once said, Chinese music should cary "universal expression" of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world.
Undesrtanding ideas
Yang Liping's passion is dancing. After winning a national competition in 1986 with her Spirit of the Peacock dance, she has been known as the "Peacock Princess”. The inspiration for her famous dances has come from the time she spent in Xishuangbanna, Yannan Province.
that/which引导的定语从句,
that/which在定语从句中作 ,可以省略
be grateful to sb for sth...为了某事向某人心怀感激
宾语
Undesrtanding ideas
“I felt very grateful for the years in Xishuanghanna," says Yang. “ It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups... Our ethnic groups, especially the Dai people, admire the peacock.They think the peacock represents the beauty of nature. I especially like the dance style of the Dai people and it gives me lots of inspiration. My dance comes from their traditional belief and aims to bring out the Dai women's beauty.”
be grateful to sb for sth...为了某事向某人心怀感激
ethnic group少数民族
bring about
引起,发生,产生
aim to do 旨在
1. Last month, I _________(return) to Australia to attend my elder sister's wedding. Although it was a very modern wedding, my sister kept one tradition _________ comes from an old English poem.
2. The most important thing _________ should be done right now is how to stop him from going on.
3. He _________ knows nothing but pretends to know everything is indeed a good-for-nothing.
4. We will put off the picnic until next week, _____ the weather would be better.
Undesrtanding ideas
单句语法填空
returned
that/which
that
who
when
5. It was foolish of you to take a taxi _________ you could easily walk there in five minutes.
6. It was not until a Saturday afternoon in May _________ he could arrange for me to meet her elder sister.
7. It is almost five years _________ we saw each other last time.
8. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _________ it got worse.
Undesrtanding ideas
单句语法填空
when
that
since
before
Undesrtanding ideas
单句语法填空
1. We will never forget the year 1949, _________ the People's Republic of China was founded.
2. You should make it a rule to leave things _________ you can find them again.
3. _________ they went, the distinguished guests were warmly welcomed.
4. Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
5. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea _______ the further we go, the better our holiday will be.
when
where
Wherever
where
that
Undesrtanding ideas
单句语法填空
6. The small mountain village ______________we spent our holiday last month is now very famous.
7. He was a foreigner, _________ I knew from his accent.
8. The high yellow building over there, _________was set up last year, is our office building.
which/that/不填
which/as
which
1. The paper starts its editorial comment with a ___________(引文) from an unnamed member of the committee.
2. China's ___________(民族的) minorities constitute less than 7 percent of its total population.
3. Mozart was a famous ___________(作曲家) contemporary with Beethoven, both of whom made great achievements in the field of music.
4. These plants ___________(漂浮) on the surface of the water.
Understanding ideas
quote
ethnic
composer
float
词汇强化练习
Understanding ideas
5. The Chinese ___________(民间的) art of paper cutting, which dates back to the 6 century B.C., has drawn more and more attention from all over the world.
6. They set the machinery in ___________(运动).
7. If there is no desk or table nearby, cover your face and head with your arms and ___________(蹲伏) in an inside corner of the building.
folk
motion
crouch
词汇强化练习
1. Self-driving shuttles and solar cars were _____________(展览) on display at the motor show.
2. In times of crisis I know which friends I can_____________(求助于) turn to.
3. The dialect has never fully been written down, and the tribes_____________(传承) their stories and traditions orally.
4. During that time we have warm weather and fine days. All plants _____________(复苏).
Understanding ideas
根据汉义用适当的短语补全句子
on display
turn to
pass down
come to life
Understanding ideas
根据汉义用适当的短语补全句子
It's widely known
so as to
Her words
5. __________________(众所周知的是) that exhausted fumes can damage the ozone layer.
6. You should exercise more __________(为了) keep energetic and you can work efficiently.
7. _____________(她的话) left a lasting impression on me.
See you next time
感谢您的观看
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