2025年广东省广州市中考英语二轮复习题型突破课件：题型五 语篇填词

题型五 语篇填词 题型五　语篇填词 纵观历年的中考题可以看出，语篇类型多为记叙文和说明文。主 题涉及人物传记、历史与社会、节假日与庆祝活动等。主要考五大词 类(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词)都是实词，也有考查短语的(例 如 2021 年考查短语 less than 中的 less)；短文词数在 130～160，短文 设有 5 个空，且首字母已经给出。短文第一句为引导句，一般不设空， 确保留给学生一定的语言情景。 题型五　语篇填词 年份 语篇类型 主题 词数 名词 动词 形容词 副词 2024 说明文 介绍皮影戏 134 1 2 2 0 2023 记叙文 节假日与庆 祝活动 137 1 2 1 1 2022 说明文 敦煌历史 135 2 1 1 1 以下是 2022～2024 年广州中考英语试题中语篇填词的考点分布： 题型五　语篇填词 题型五　语篇填词 (一)2024 年广州中考 Shadow puppet play(皮影戏) has a history of over 2, 000 years.It is a t__1__ art of telling stories. 横线1处句意：它是一种讲故事的传统艺术。根据“has a history of over 2,000 years”及首字母可知，皮影戏是一种传统艺术，traditional“传统的”符合语境。故填(t)raditional。 题型五　语篇填词 Sam is a foreign student, who came to China last year.He fell in 1__2__ with shadow puppet play during a visit to a museum.He d__3__ to learn this art because he thought it was a great way to tell stories of Chinese culture. 横线2处句意：他在参观博物馆时爱上了皮影戏。根据“fell in ... with shadow puppet play”可知，Sam爱上了皮影戏，fall in love with “爱上”，固定短语。故填(l)ove。 横线3处句意：他决定学习这门艺术因为他认为这是讲述中国文化故事的好方法。根据“ He … to learn this art”及首字母可知，应是决定学习皮影戏，decide“决定”符合语境，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。 题型五　语篇填词 With the help of his Chinese friends, Sam built a shadow puppet play stage and made some paper puppets.But learning to control the puppets is not e__4__.He spent hours practising every day for several months. 横线4处句意：但是学习控制皮偶并不容易。根据“learning to control the puppets is not ...”和“He spent hours practising every day for several months”可知，控制皮偶并不容易，easy“容易的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(e)asy。 题型五　语篇填词 7 So far, Sam has successfully put several of his videos online and won many fans.He wants to s__5__ the beauty of this art with people from all over the world. 横线5处句意：他想与全世界的人分享这门艺术的美。根据“... the beauty of this art with people from all over the word”及首字母可知，Sam想分享皮影戏的美，share“分享”符合语境；want to do sth. “想要做某事”。故填(s)hare。 题型五　语篇填词 8 1.____________ 2.__________ 3.____________ 4.__________ 5.____________ traditional love decided easy share 题型五　语篇填词 (二)2023 年广州中考 Today is Duanwu Jie, or Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most important festivals in China.Chinese people r__1__ the great patriotic poet( 爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day. 横线1处句意：中国人民在这一天划龙舟、包粽子，纪念伟大的爱国诗人屈原。根据“great patriotic poet(爱国诗人) Qu Yuan by rowing dragon boats and making zongzi on this day.”可知是指人们通过这些方式纪念屈原，remember“纪念”，是动词，此处是描述事实，应用一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形，故填(r)emember。 题型五　语篇填词 10 My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c__2__ and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city. 横线2处句意：我的村庄以其对传统文化/习俗/仪式的保护而闻名，我们有全市最好的龙舟队。根据“My village is famous for its great protection of traditional”和首字母可知，此处可以指传统文化也可以指传统习俗。culture “文化”，此处是不可数名词：custom“习俗”，此处名词用复数。故填(c)ulture/(c)ustoms。 题型五　语篇填词 Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival. And then it is c__3__ cleaned and repainted. 横线3处句意：然后仔细/彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。根据“Every year, villagers raise our dragon boats from under the river about a month before the festival. ”可知每年端午节前一个月左右，村民们就会把龙舟从河底升起，结合首字母可知，然后应该是要仔细，彻底/小心地清洗并重新粉刷。carefully“仔细地”，completely“完全地”，cautiously“小心地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)arefully/(c)ompletely/(c)autiously。 题型五　语篇填词 Our dragon boat is already 40 years old. Made of a special kind of wood, it is still strong enough to l__4__ for a long time. 横线4处句意：它由一种特殊的木材制成，仍然足够坚固，可以使用很长时间，根据“Made of a special kind of wood”可知龙舟是由一种特殊的木材制成，很坚固，可以持续使用很长时间。last“持续”，动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形，故填(1)ast。 题型五　语篇填词 This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member.He's only 18, and I'm so p__5__ of him. 横线5处句意：他才18岁，我为他感到骄傲，根据“This year, my elder brother is accepted into our dragon boat race team as its youngest member”结合首字母可知，此处是固定短语be proud of“为……感到自豪”，故填(p)roud。 题型五　语篇填词 remember culture/customs/ceremony 1.____________　2._________________________ 3.____________________________　4._________　5._________ carefully/completely/cautiously last proud 题型五　语篇填词 (三)2022 年广州中考 Dunhuang is a historic city in Gansu.In ancient times, Dunhuang was an important c__1__ of trade.As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China's western gateway to the world. 横线1处句意：在古代，敦煌是一个重要的贸易中心。根据“an”可知用单数名词作表语。根据“As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world”及首字母提示，可知，句子讲述敦煌古代是贸易中心，用名词“center”或“centre”。故填(c)entre/(c)enter。 题型五　语篇填词 Here, different cultures met and influenced each other.People from f__2__ countries did business and communicated with the local people. 横线2处句意：外国的人和当地的人经商和交流。名词“countries”前用形容词修饰，根据“different cultures”及首字母提示，可知句子表达外国的人，用形容词“foreign”。故填(f)oreign。 题型五　语篇填词 If you v__3__ Dunhuang, you will be able to see the Mogao Caves(莫 高 窟 ).If you walk i__4__, you will discover some of the wonderful artworks.There are over 45，000 square metres of beautiful paintings on the cave walls, as well as thousands of statues. 横线3处句意：如果你参观敦煌，你能看到莫高窟。这是“I”引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句是一般将来时，句是一般现在时表示将来。根据“you will be able to se the Mogo Caves”及首字母提示，可知句子表达参观敦煌，主语是“you”，动词用“visit”。故填(v)isit。 横线4处句意：如果你走进去，你会发现一些完美的艺术作品。动词“walk”用副词修饰，根据“discover some of the wonderful artworks”及首字母提示，可知句子表达走进去，用“walk inside”。故填(i)nside。 题型五　语篇填词 Over the years, China has made great efforts to protect the Mogao Caves.Today, you can also find high-quality photos of the artworks on the Internet.People all over the world now have a c__5__ to see Dunhuang's treasures online. 横线5处句意：全世界的人现在有机会在网上看到敦煌的财宝。动词“have”后缺宾语，根据“a”可知是单数名词。根据“to see Dunhuang’s treasures online”及首字母提示，可知句子表达有机会，用“have a chance to do”。故填(c)hance。 题型五　语篇填词 center/centre foreign visit inside chance 1.______________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________ 题型五　语篇填词 (一)2024 年越秀区一模 It has been raining for two days, and scientists said the rain didn't seem to stop.I didn't really know what that meant to us.The next morning, however, I began to understand. The rain was still going when I woke up.I wanted to get out of the bed and see the outside more c__1__ through the window.But I stopped immediately.Water was all over the floor—toys and things were floating by. 题型五　语篇填词 clearly like until/unless arrived/appeared danger The rain caused problems.The power was out.Houses looked l__2__ they were in the river.A bridge over the river was damaged because water was rushing over it.We couldn't get to another town u__3__ it was repaired.Seeing this, people felt helpless and frightened.After a while, a group of soldiers a__4__.They set bags full of sand along the roads to keep the water away, sent food to us and rescued people who were in d__5__. 1.____________　2.____________　3._______________ 4.__________________　5.____________ 题型五　语篇填词 (二)2024 年天河区一模 Though Chai Tixia is 75 years old, he shows amazing skills in playing Jianzi.With quick kicks, he sends the Jianzi into the air and guides it to land r__1__ right on his head.Jianzi, a game that first appeared in the Han Dynasty, is surprisingly simple.Players must keep it in the air by using any part of their body e__2__ their hands and arms.If you accidentally use your hand, you'll be out of game. Jianzi is described by Chai as an important part of hutong culture.The narrow hutongs inside Beijing provide the place for the game.Playing Jianzi has become one of Chai's daily h__3__.Each morning, Chai and his hutong fellows get together to play Jianzi.Watching them playing 题型五　语篇填词 energetically, some onlookers even cry out and c__4__ for them.Having practised Jianzi for 30 years, Chai values the advantages the game brings. He hopes the game can not only be a national sport, but also spread to f__5__ countries. rapidly/regularly except habits 1._____________________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.________________ cheer/clap foreign/faraway 题型五　语篇填词 (三)2024 年白云区一模 In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.However, this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the m__1__ character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! 题型五　语篇填词 This is because he can make 72 c__2__ to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can h__3__ his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person.To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so s__4__ that he can keep it in his ear.At other times, he is able to make it big and long. The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in r__5__ this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 1.____________ 2.___________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.____________ main/major changes hide small reading 题型五　语篇填词 $$