内容正文:
Unit 5
Languages Around the World
Reading for writing
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1
Careful-reading
Task : Read the text carefully and finish the table with key information
Problems of learning English
Learners Problems Advice
Liu Wen
Jia Xin
Li Rui
My biggest problem is
I feel it very hard to
It disturbs me that
It is a good idea to
My advice is to
It helps a lot to
Careful-reading
Share the answers
Problems of learning English
Learners Problems Advice
Liu Wen
Jia Xin
Li Rui
My biggest problem is listening. I can only catch a few words not the main idea.
I find it hard to be polite in English.
It disturbs me that I don’t know how to remember words and use them properly.
It is a good idea to listen to English program; repeat what you hear and record your voice.
My advice is to use English depending on who you are talking to.
After-reading(Group-work)
Task: Work in a group of four and brainstorm possible advice for listed problems
English grammar is a big headache for me.
My advice is to understand grammar in context and use grammar in context.
It is a good idea to………..
You are supposed to………..
………………seems to be a good way.
Reading
How does Jia Xin give his advice and state his problem?
Topic sentence
Supporting details
how to do
example
Supporting details are usually facts that used to describe or explain the topic sentence. They can make you description or explanation more vivid and convincing/ persuasive.
Find out the sentences related to the difficulties in learning English.
Writing
你是高一学生李华,英语学习上遇到了困难,写信向Miss Wang寻求建议,要求包含以下内容:
1.单词多,很难记住;
2.课文太长,难以背诵(recite);
3.写作有困难;
4. 听说能力低;
5. 向Miss Wang寻求学习英语的方法。
Dear Miss Wang,
My name is Li Hua. I'm writing a letter to you to ask for some advice on English learning.
I have met with many difficulties in learning English since I entered senior high school. First of all, I find our textbook full of new words which are very difficult for me to remember. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. What's more, I have great difficulty in writing and always make many mistakes in grammar. Last but not least, my listening and speaking ability is weak, making me do badly in listening and speaking exams. I don’t know what to do now. Would you like to introduce me some advice so that I can learn English more easily?
I would greatly appreciate your timely help.
Yours,
Li Hua
To Liu Wen:
建议信
I’m terribly sorry to hear that you’re having trouble in your English listening.
1. 我很遗憾地听说你在英语听力方面遇到了困难。
To Jia Xin:
2. 我很遗憾地听说你对如何得体地使用英语感到困惑。
I’m terribly sorry to hear that you’re confused about how to be polite in English.
To Jia Xin:
3. 我很遗憾地听说你在住英语词汇方面遇到了困难。
I’m terribly sorry to hear that you’re having trouble in remembering English vocabulary.
Para. 1
Maybe/ Perhaps the following advice is helpful to you.
3 tips to Liu Wen:
Para. 2
1. Listening to English radio prorammes helps me get used to how fast native speakers talk.
→Firstly, it is highly recommended that you should listen to English radio prorammes, which helps you get used to how fast native speakers talk.
+
Firstly, it is highly recommened that you should....
…… . It helps you get used to how fast native speakers talk.
……, which helps you get used to how fast native speakers talk.
Problem Advice
I can’t understand teacher’s English in class
Brainstorming
List your problem in learning English and brainstorming some advice. (work in group)
Step 1 Think of a problem you have in learning English.
Step 2 Describe the prolems with details.
Step 3 Write some ideas on how to solve the problem.
Step 4 Connect the problem and advice together by using those sentence structures.
Example: I have trouble with phrasal verbs
Example: There are so many of them and it seem impossible to work out the measings just from the word.
Example: 1. use flashcards
2. make sentences that are true to life
Writing--how to write a blog
assessment
Useful Expressions for expressing problems and giving advice
Problem I have trouble with sth/(in) doing sth.
My biggest headache/problem is … 我最头疼的是…
… is a big difficulty/challenge/struggle for me.
I really have no idea how to..
I get confused about how/what…
I find it difficult/challenging/demanding for me to…
What troubles/bothers me most is... 最困扰/烦恼我的是…
Advice If I were you, I would…
Doing…would be a wise choice.
It is of great importance/benefit to ...
The idea of… works best for you if you apply it to your daily life.
It is highly recommended that you should do..., which helps you…
You are supposed to… . Only in this way can you…
You’d better… so that you can…
Step1: 定框架
体裁
人称
时态
布局
第一、第二人称
求助信(asking for advice)
一般现在时
第一段:写信目的
第二段:描述具体问题
第三段:表达期待或感激
要点1:我英语学习上遇到了困难,写信向Miss Wang寻求建议。
要点2:我发现课本单词多,很难记住。
要点3:课文太长,我难以背诵(recite) 。
要点4:写作有困难,语法错误比较多。
要点5:听说能力低,听说考试表现糟糕。
要点6:向Miss Wang寻求学习英语的方法。
要点7:表达感激。
Step2: 定要点并适当补充内容
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
表并列连接词:what's more,besides,in addition,
additionally,furthermore,last but not least(最后但是最重要的)
v Advice:1. 你上课要认真听讲,做好笔记。 2. 你课后得及时复习,多做练习。 Ø 用not only…but also合并以上两句话:
You should listen to the teachers carefully and take notes in class.
You have to review what you’ve learnt regularly and do more exercises after class.
You should not only listen to the teachers carefully and take notes in class, but also review what you’ve learnt regularly and do more exercises after class.
Not only should you listen to the teachers carefully and take notes in class, but also you should review what you’ve learnt regularly and do more exercises after class.
3. 词汇是很重要的。 4. 你要养成每天背单词的习惯。 Ø 用so…that合并以上两句话:
Vocabulary is very important.
You should form the habit of reciting words every day.
Vocabulary is so important that you should form the habit of reciting words every day.
= Vocabulary is of great importance.
remember and use new vocabularies
Li Rui
Problem
Advice
Read the text again and summarize the problems and advice.
Name Problem Advice
Liu Wen
Jia Xin
Li Rui
Jia Xin’s advice
Li Rui’s advice
Your advice
trouble with listening to native English speaker
1. listen to English radio programs
how to be polite in English
1. use short requests for close friends
remember new vocabulary
1. carry a small notebook with you everywhere
2. repeat what you hear
3. record your voice and compare it with the radio host’s
2. use longer requests for people who are not so close
3. use more polite phrases for people senior to you
2. remember word chunks
3. use flash cards
1. Pre-writing
Useful Sentence Structures
1. You are advised to ...
2. It is suggested that ...
3. It is of great importance to...
4. The idea of.... works best for you if you apply it to your daily life.
Describing problems
1. I have no idea how to……
2. … seems a big challenge for me.
3. I can never exactly figure out…
4. I get confused about how/what..
5. ....(the biggest problem/headache) stands in the way to my learning English.
6. The trouble of.... has bothered me a lot these days.
Giving advice
2. While-writing
Think about your problems with learning English.
Problems
Reading
Writing
Speaking
Listening
Slow reading
Unfamiliar words and
sentence structures
Fluency
Few opportunities
to speak English
Cannot get
the point
Easily getting distracted
Writing without
a main idea
Proper use
of language
5. Post-writing
General content Did you give a clear description of the problem?
Is the advice clearly explained?
Does each sentence relate to the main idea?
Basic writing skills Do you use pronouns to refer to things or people correctly?
Do you use correct spelling, punctuation, and capitalization?
Are there any grammar mistakes?
Exchange drafts and correct for each other.
Comment others’ blog according to the checklist:
Blackboard Design
25
Never fear problems.
Never stop challenging yourself.
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