Unit 2【刷基础】（词法句法过关练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 2 Go for it! 【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) Part 1 课文挖空 回归课本 Understanding ideas-Last but not least 1 It was the last minute of the 2022 Beijing Marathon. H 1 , 86-year-old Zhang Shun was s 2 about 100 metres from the finishing line. People watched him move slowly. All of them held their b 3 . Would he make it? 2 Zhang felt c 4 before the race. But he had a s 5 on the way. This made him fall b 6 . “Shall I take a rest or stop?” he thought. Either c 7 seemed fine for someone at his age. But Zhang chose n 8 of them. He just ran on. W 9 people cheering, he finally c 10 the finishing line! 3 M 11 running is Zhang's lifelong d 12 .“In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go p 13 my home. I just wanted to become one of them," he said. For years, he trained every morning in the park. He f 14 over 30 notebooks with his running r 15 . N 16 of his family m 17 worried or tried to stop him. They knew he enjoyed every m 18 . 4 Zhang Shun was the oldest and the slowest runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon. But it didn't m 19 to him. He loves the sport and has no plans to stop. “If p 20 , I will keep running Developing ideas-The Steel Roses of China 1 The 2022 Women's Asian Cup f 1 was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even w 2 , the team's best player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no a 3 to the pain and c 4 to play. Her b 5 actions encouraged the w 6 team. None of the players lost h 7 . They fought on and s 8 three goals in the last 25 minutes. 2 The amazing v 9 led people to look b 10 at the team's early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China women's football team played its first i 11 match. Both of the teams played h 12 , but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never g 13 up. They took every c 14 to learn and improve. 3 For years, the team c 15 many “firsts" in China's sporting history. People w 16 about the key to their success. A team member e 17 it with just one simple sentence:“All of us love football and have the same g 18 ." 4 K 19 as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people's hearts. People love them for their c 20 and hard work. There are still many difficulties a 21 . But they will r 22 to every challenge, thanks to their shining s 23 . Part 2 过关小测 巩固提升 （满分：80分； 时间：60分钟） 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分) 1．—Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or on the Internet? — ______. I enjoy chatting face to face. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 2．—How ________ the boy seems! —Yes. He is crying ________, without his parents around. A．sad; sadly B．sadly; sad C．sadly; sadly D．sad; sad 3．Whenever I face challenges, my mother always encourages me not ________. A．to give up B．to give away C．give up D．give away 4．________ you have questions to ask in class, please raise your hand. A．Because B．If C．After D．So 5．We ________ our heads to watch the sun ________ over the bridge. A．rise; rise B．raise; raises C．rise; raises D．raise; rise 6．When you _______ the road, you should look left and right before going _______ it. A．cross, across B．cross, cross C．across, cross D．across, across 7．The mother makes her son ________ his bedroom every day. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．to clean 8．It’s good ________ you to keep ________ when you have something difficult to do. A．for; trying B．of; trying C．for; to try D．of; to try 9．Grandma is teaching her grandchildren ______ rice dumplings. A．make B．how to make C．making D．what to make 10．Your health will be worse and worse if you don’t give up ________. A．to drink B．drinking C．drink D．drinks 11．—Is ________ here today? I want to ask about the group homework. —No. Linda and Bill are ill at home. A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone 12．Daisy starts learning to play the piano ________ the age of twelve. A．in B．on C．at D．to 13．— I think listening more is good ________ your English study. —Yes. I agree ________ you. A．at; for B．for; with C．at; with 14．—How do you like smart home devices? —________ A．No, I don’t like them. B．I think they are useful. C．Yes, I do. D．I agree with you. 15．Mr. Li will teach ________ English next term. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 16．—Is ________ outside? —Yes, ________ named Linda is waiting for you. A．everybody; anybody B．somebody; nobody C．anybody; somebody D．anybody; anybody 17．________ of the three students was late for school. They arrived on time. A．None B．Either C．All D．Both 18．—Was the charity show ________? —Yes, it was ________. A．a success; success B．successful; success C．success; success D．a success; successful 19．“I’m considering ________ to Hainan to spend the Spring Festival”, the woman said to her best friend. A．to fly B．flying C．fly D．few 20．—We all hope Tom ________ the gold medal in the next game. —Yes. I believe he can ________ anyone. A．to win; win B．win; beat C．can win; beat 二、单词拼写(每小题1分，共40分) 21．It’s raining hard. (然而), I still want to go there. 22．My father works all day. He (仍然) helps me with my homework at night. 23．My sister is a (自信的) girl and she always smiles. 24．The Olympic (精神) is that the most important thing is not to win, but to take part. 25．The Chinese government is trying to (创造) more new jobs for young people. 26．Look at the list, and you can find all the members of our school football (队). 27．Messi (进球) seven goals in the 2022 World Cup. 28．Let’s (欢呼) for our basketball team, OK? 29．Tom isn’t at school. He has a (胃痛) today. 30．At first, the chairperson explained the (目的) of the project to everyone. 31．It is possible for Lily to work for this (慈善机构) on Saturday. 32．Su Bintian broke the (记录) of Men’s 100m at the World Athletics Championships. 33．Sorry, sir. I am in a meeting at the (时刻). Would you please wait for my call later? 34．Everything is (可能的) if you put your heart into it. 35．My brother does well in (冲浪). He goes to the beach every summer. 36．He went on a trip with his parents instead of staying at home (在……期间) the holiday. 37．Basketball is my favourite and I think the (决赛) is usually the most exciting. 38．After finishing her work, Amy (继续) to do some housework yesterday. 39．I enjoyed talking with the (勇敢的) young girl. 40．You can do a (简单的) job. It’s not difficult at all. 41．Work hard, and the (胜利) must be yours in the end. 42．The little boy (想知道) how people in the past lived when he visited the museum. 43．Liu Xiang is still a symbol of (勇气) and success. 44．There is a primary school (在前面). Slow down please. 45．Linda wants to visit the (国际的) Ice and Snow Festival this year. 46．My father is a sports . He likes watching matches on TV very much. (love) 47．The fans (hold) their breath and waited for the singer to appear on the stage. 48．My dog (die) five days ago. 49．I (near) missed the bus this morning. 50．If you stayed at home, I think you made a good (choose). 51．High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great (achieve) of China. 52．Over 20 students took part in the singing (compete) last week. 53．My dream is (be) an engineer. 54．I want to know more about your family (member). 55．I felt even after taking the medicine. (bad) 56．These doctors (fight) for more than eight hours to save the hero’s life. 57．The people who are more confident have more (chance) to make themselves successful. 58．It’s (possible) for me to be there before eight. It’s so far away. 59．This street is eight (metre) wide. 60．Our teacher Mr. White (lead) us to the top of Mount Tai yesterday. 三、完成句子(每小题2分，共20分) 61．当我经过汤姆房间的时候，我看到他正在读一本书。 I saw Tom reading a book when I his room. 62．We can for the poor kid. 我们可以为这个贫穷的孩子筹钱。 63．你想参加我们的课后活动吗？ Would you like to our activities after school? 64．他开始将自己和学生相比较起来。 He began to himself the students. 65．如果你觉得很疲惫，你可以停下工作休息一下。 If you feel very tired, you can stop working to . 66．最后他们赢得了金牌。 They the in the end. 67．我们的学校靠近公园。 Our school the park. 68．请注意你在会上的发言。 Please pay your words at the meeting. 69．多亏了你的帮忙我才能准时到校。 your help, I could get to school on time. 70．我们应该不仅要回顾过去，而且要展望未来。（look） We should not only the past, but also look to the future. ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 2 Go for it! 【刷基础】(词法句法过关练) Part 1 课文挖空 回归课本 Understanding ideas-Last but not least 1 It was the last minute of the 2022 Beijing Marathon. H 1 , 86-year-old Zhang Shun was s 2 about 100 metres from the finishing line. People watched him move slowly. All of them held their b 3 . Would he make it? 2 Zhang felt c 4 before the race. But he had a s 5 on the way. This made him fall b 6 . “Shall I take a rest or stop?” he thought. Either c 7 seemed fine for someone at his age. But Zhang chose n 8 of them. He just ran on. W 9 people cheering, he finally c 10 the finishing line! 3 M 11 running is Zhang's lifelong d 12 .“In 1989, I saw Beijing Marathon runners go p 13 my home. I just wanted to become one of them," he said. For years, he trained every morning in the park. He f 14 over 30 notebooks with his running r 15 . N 16 of his family m 17 worried or tried to stop him. They knew he enjoyed every m 18 . 4 Zhang Shun was the oldest and the slowest runner to finish the 2022 Beijing Marathon. But it didn't m 19 to him. He loves the sport and has no plans to stop. “If p 20 , I will keep running 1. However 2. still 3. breath 4. confident 5. stomachache 6. behind 7. choice 8. neither 9. With 10. crossed 11. Marathon 12. dream 13. past 14. filled 15. records 16. None 17. members 18. moment 19. matter 20. possible Developing ideas-The Steel Roses of China 1 The 2022 Women's Asian Cup f 1 was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even w 2 , the team's best player hurt her foot badly. But she paid no a 3 to the pain and c 4 to play. Her b 5 actions encouraged the w 6 team. None of the players lost h 7 . They fought on and s 8 three goals in the last 25 minutes. 2 The amazing v 9 led people to look b 10 at the team's early days. Those were years of great challenges. In 1986, the China women's football team played its first i 11 match. Both of the teams played h 12 , but China lost 2-1 to the USA. However, the players never g 13 up. They took every c 14 to learn and improve. 3 For years, the team c 15 many “firsts" in China's sporting history. People w 16 about the key to their success. A team member e 17 it with just one simple sentence:“All of us love football and have the same g 18 ." 4 K 19 as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people's hearts. People love them for their c 20 and hard work. There are still many difficulties a 21 . But they will r 22 to every challenge, thanks to their shining s 23 . 1.final 2. worse 3. attention 4. continued 5. brave 6. whole 7. heart 8. scored 9. victory 10. back 11. international 12. hard 13. gave 14. chance 15. created 16. wondered 17. explained 18. goal 19. Known 20. courage 21. ahead 22. rise 23. spirit Part 2 过关小测 巩固提升 （满分：80分； 时间：60分钟） 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分) 1．—Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or on the Internet? — ______. I enjoy chatting face to face. A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢和你的朋友在电话或互联网上交谈吗？——都不喜欢。我喜欢面对面聊天。 考查不定代词辨析。Neither（两者）都不；Either（两者中的）任何一个；Both（两者）都；None（三者及三者以上）都不。根据“I enjoy chatting face to face.”可知，答语表示对上面两者的否定。故选A。 2．—How ________ the boy seems! —Yes. He is crying ________, without his parents around. A．sad; sadly B．sadly; sad C．sadly; sadly D．sad; sad 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那个男孩看起来多么伤心啊！——是的。父母不在身边他哭得很伤心。 考查形容词和副词。sad伤心的，形容词；sadly伤心地，副词。根据“How…the boy seems!”可知，第一空应填入形容词sad，在句中作表语。根据“He is crying…”可知第二空应填入副词sadly，修饰动词crying。故选A。 3．Whenever I face challenges, my mother always encourages me not ________. A．to give up B．to give away C．give up D．give away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每当我面临挑战时，我的母亲总是鼓励我不要放弃。 考查动词短语及非谓语动词。give up放弃；give away赠送。此处表示母亲鼓励我不要放弃，encourage sb. not to do sth.表示“鼓励某人不要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 4．________ you have questions to ask in class, please raise your hand. A．Because B．If C．After D．So 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果您在课堂上有问题要问，请举手。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If 如果；After在……之后；So所以。根据“you have questions to ask in class”可知，前一句是后一句的肯定条件，故选B。 5．We ________ our heads to watch the sun ________ over the bridge. A．rise; rise B．raise; raises C．rise; raises D．raise; rise 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们抬起头看着太阳从桥上升起。 考查动词辨析。raise“升起；抬起”，是及物动词，后需跟宾语；rise“升起；上升”，是不及物动词，后不能直接跟宾语。raise one’s head意为“抬头”，第一空用raise；第二空表示太阳升起，应用不及物动词，watch sb/sth do sth意为“观看某人/物做某事”，第二空用rise。故选D。 6．When you _______ the road, you should look left and right before going _______ it. A．cross, across B．cross, cross C．across, cross D．across, across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你过马路时，在过马路前应该左右看。考查词性转换。cross：穿过，动词；across：穿过，介词；第一句（when引导的时间状语从句）缺少谓语动词，可知填cross；第二句有动词going，可知填介词across，go across=cross；选A。 7．The mother makes her son ________ his bedroom every day. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning D．to clean 【答案】A 【详解】句意：妈妈每天让她的儿子打扫他的卧室。 考查非谓语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，是固定用法，空处应填不带to的不定式作宾补。故选A。 8．It’s good ________ you to keep ________ when you have something difficult to do. A．for; trying B．of; trying C．for; to try D．of; to try 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你有困难的事情要做时，继续尝试对你是有好处的。 考查介词和动名词。“it is＋形容词＋for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意思是“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，其中形容词形容事；“it is＋形容词＋of sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意思是“某人是……的，做了某事”，其中形容词形容人。该句中形容词good形容“遇到困难时继续尝试”这件事，故用for。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故选A。 9．Grandma is teaching her grandchildren ______ rice dumplings. A．make B．how to make C．making D．what to make 【答案】B 【详解】句意：奶奶正在教孙子们如何包粽子。 考查疑问词+动词不定式。根据“teaching her grandchildren...rice dumplings”可知是教她的孙子如何包粽子，用“疑问词how+动词不定式”。故选B。 10．Your health will be worse and worse if you don’t give up ________. A．to drink B．drinking C．drink D．drinks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你不戒酒，你的健康状况会越来越差。 考查非谓语动词。根据“give up”可知，give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，此处为动名词作宾语。故选B。 11．—Is ________ here today? I want to ask about the group homework. —No. Linda and Bill are ill at home. A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——今天大家都在吗？我想问小组作业的事。——不。琳达和比尔生病在家。 考查不定代词。someone某人，一般用于肯定句；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句；no one没有人；everyone每个人。根据“Is…here today?”及“Linda and Bill are ill at home.”可知，此处是询问的是每个人是否都在，故选D。 12．Daisy starts learning to play the piano ________ the age of twelve. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Daisy十二岁开始学习弹钢琴。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；to向。at the age of...表示“在……岁时”，为固定短语。故选C。 13．— I think listening more is good ________ your English study. —Yes. I agree ________ you. A．at; for B．for; with C．at; with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为多听对你的英语学习有好处。——是的。我同意你的看法。 考查介词用法。at在几点；for为了；with带着，和。根据“I think listening more is good ...your English study.”可知，多听对英语学习有好处，空处需be good for，意为“对……有好处”；agree with表示“同意某人的意见”，固定搭配。故选B。 14．—How do you like smart home devices? —________ A．No, I don’t like them. B．I think they are useful. C．Yes, I do. D．I agree with you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得智能家居设备怎么样？——我认为它们很有用。 考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。No, I don’t like them.不，我不喜欢他们；I think they are useful.我认为它们很有用；Yes, I do.是的；I agree with you.我同意你。根据“How do you like smart home devices?”可知询问的是对某事物的看法或感受，回答应是表示个人看法的句子。故选B。 15．Mr. Li will teach ________ English next term. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李老师将在下个学期教我们英语。 考查代词。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。此处作动词teach的宾语，用宾格代词。故选B。 16．—Is ________ outside? —Yes, ________ named Linda is waiting for you. A．everybody; anybody B．somebody; nobody C．anybody; somebody D．anybody; anybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——外面有人吗？——是的，外面有一个叫Linda的人在等你。 考查不定代词的用法。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。在问句中，常用anybody来询问是否有某人，因此第一个空用anybody；肯定句中用somebody表示某个人，因此第二个空用somebody。故选C。 17．________ of the three students was late for school. They arrived on time. A．None B．Either C．All D．Both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这三个学生都没有迟到。他们准时到达。 考查代词辨析。None没有一个；Either(两者中)任何一个；All全部；Both两者都。根据“They arrived on time.”可知，他们都按时到了，说明没有学生迟到，应用none。故选A。 18．—Was the charity show ________? —Yes, it was ________. A．a success; success B．successful; success C．success; success D．a success; successful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——慈善演出成功了吗？——是的，很成功。 考查名词和形容词的用法。success“成功，胜利”，是可数名词，其前应有不定冠词a修饰，排除B和C；第一空用名词a success作表语，第二空用形容词successful作表语。故选D。 19．“I’m considering ________ to Hainan to spend the Spring Festival”, the woman said to her best friend. A．to fly B．flying C．fly D．few 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“我正在考虑飞去海南过春节”，女人和她的最好朋友说道。 考查非谓语。此处是动词短语consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，应填flying。故选B。 20．—We all hope Tom ________ the gold medal in the next game. —Yes. I believe he can ________ anyone. A．to win; win B．win; beat C．can win; beat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们都希望Tom能在下次比赛中赢得金牌。——是的。我相信他能打败任何人。 考查主谓一致及动词辨析。win赢得，后跟比赛、金牌、奖品等；beat打败，后跟人、组织等。根据“We all hope Tom... the gold medal in the next game.”可知，此处为宾语从句，且从句主语是Tom，排除选项A、B；根据“he can... anyone.”可知，打败某人应用beat。故选C。 二、单词拼写(每小题1分，共40分) 21．It’s raining hard. (然而), I still want to go there. 【答案】However 【详解】句意：雨下得很大。然而，我仍然想去那里。空后有逗号，此处表示“然而”用however，副词。故填However。 22．My father works all day. He (仍然) helps me with my homework at night. 【答案】still 【详解】句意：我爸爸整天都在工作。他晚上仍然辅导我做作业。结合提示词“仍然still”和“helps”可知，该空要填一个副词“still”，作状语。故填still。 23．My sister is a (自信的) girl and she always smiles. 【答案】 confident 【详解】句意：我的妹妹是一个自信的女孩，她总是微笑。“自信的”为confident，形容词。故填confident。 24．The Olympic (精神) is that the most important thing is not to win, but to take part. 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：奥运精神指的是在比赛中最重要的事情不是取得胜利，而是参与。根据汉语提示可知，spirit“精神”，不可数名词。故填spirit。 25．The Chinese government is trying to (创造) more new jobs for young people. 【答案】create 【详解】句意：中国政府正努力为年轻人创造更多新的就业机会。“创造”用动词“create”，“try to do sth.”意思是“努力做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“create”。故填create。 26．Look at the list, and you can find all the members of our school football (队). 【答案】team 【详解】句意：看看这份名单，你可以找到我们学校足球队的所有成员。team“队”，此处用名词单数形式。故填team。 27．Messi (进球) seven goals in the 2022 World Cup. 【答案】scored 【详解】句意：梅西在 2022 年世界杯上打进了 7 个进球。根据括号中文提示，动词score表示“进球”，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填scored。 28．Let’s (欢呼) for our basketball team, OK? 【答案】cheer 【详解】句意：让我们为我们的篮球队欢呼，好吗？cheer“欢呼”，let’s do sth“让我们做某事”。故填cheer。 29．Tom isn’t at school. He has a (胃痛) today. 【答案】stomachache 【详解】句意：汤姆不在学校。他今天胃痛。have a stomachache“胃痛”，固定用法。故填stomachache。 30．At first, the chairperson explained the (目的) of the project to everyone. 【答案】purpose 【详解】句意：首先主席向大家阐述了这个项目的目的。根据中文提示可知，句子缺少名词purpose“目的”，作宾语。故填purpose。 31．It is possible for Lily to work for this (慈善机构) on Saturday. 【答案】charity 【详解】句意：莉莉星期六有可能为这个慈善机构工作。慈善机构：charity，this后加可数名词单数。故填charity。 32．Su Bintian broke the (记录) of Men’s 100m at the World Athletics Championships. 【答案】record 【详解】句意：苏炳添在世界田径锦标赛上打破了男子100米的记录。record“记录”，可数名词，根据“Men’s 100m”可知，此处指男子100米记录，用名词单数。故填record。 33．Sorry, sir. I am in a meeting at the (时刻). Would you please wait for my call later? 【答案】moment 【详解】句意：对不起，先生，我现在正在开会。请等一下我的电话好吗？moment“时刻”，名词；at the moment表示“此刻，目前”。故填moment。 34．Everything is (可能的) if you put your heart into it. 【答案】possible 【详解】句意：如果你用心去做，一切皆有可能。possible“可能的”，形容词作表语。故填possible。 35．My brother does well in (冲浪). He goes to the beach every summer. 【答案】surfing 【详解】句意：我哥哥很擅长冲浪。他每年夏天都去海滩。surf“冲浪”，动词，介词in后加动名词作宾语，故填surfing。 36．He went on a trip with his parents instead of staying at home (在……期间) the holiday. 【答案】during 【详解】句意：假期他和父母一起去旅行而不是待在家。during“在……期间”，是介词，故填during。 37．Basketball is my favourite and I think the (决赛) is usually the most exciting. 【答案】final 【详解】题意：篮球是我最喜欢的，我认为决赛通常是最激动人心的。final：作名词讲，决赛，结局，期末考试；作形容词讲，最后的，最终的，决定性的。根据be动词单数is可知主语使用单数，结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是final。 38．After finishing her work, Amy (继续) to do some housework yesterday. 【答案】continued 【详解】句意：昨天做完她的工作后，艾米继续做家务。根据汉语提示可知，动词continue“继续”符合句意，结合“yesterday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填continued。 39．I enjoyed talking with the (勇敢的) young girl. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意：我喜欢和那个勇敢的年轻女孩聊天。根据汉语提示可知，brave“勇敢的”，形容词作定语修饰“girl”，符合语境。故填brave。 40．You can do a (简单的) job. It’s not difficult at all. 【答案】simple 【详解】句意：你可以做一个简单的工作，这一点也不难。“simple” 的意思是“简单的”，作定语。故填simple。 41．Work hard, and the (胜利) must be yours in the end. 【答案】victory 【详解】句意：努力工作，胜利最终一定是你们的。victory“胜利”，在句中作主语。故填victory。 42．The little boy (想知道) how people in the past lived when he visited the museum. 【答案】wondered 【详解】句意：小男孩参观博物馆时，想知道过去的人是怎么生活的。根据中文提示，wonder“想知道”符合语境，结合“when he visited the museum.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填wondered。 43．Liu Xiang is still a symbol of (勇气) and success. 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：刘翔仍然是勇气和成功的象征。根据英文句子及汉语提示可知，空处应用名词作介词of的宾语；courage“勇气”，不可数名词。故填courage。 44．There is a primary school (在前面). Slow down please. 【答案】ahead 【详解】句意：前面有一所小学。请慢一点。ahead“在前面”，副词。故填ahead。 45．Linda wants to visit the (国际的) Ice and Snow Festival this year. 【答案】International 【详解】句意：琳达今年想参观国际冰雪节。根据汉语提示可知，此处表达“国际的”，应用形容词international表示，此处为专用名词，首字母应大写。故填International。 46．My father is a sports . He likes watching matches on TV very much. (love) 【答案】lover 【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一位体育爱好者。他非常喜欢在电视上看比赛。根据“He likes watching matches on TV very much.”可知，此处指爸爸是一位体育爱好者，lover“爱好者”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填lover。 47．The fans (hold) their breath and waited for the singer to appear on the stage. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：歌迷们屏住呼吸，等待这位歌手出现在舞台上。根据waited可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，hold的过去式为held。故填held。 48．My dog (die) five days ago. 【答案】died 【详解】句意：我的狗五天前死了。die“死”，根据“five days ago”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词die应该变为过去式died。故填died。 49．I (near) missed the bus this morning. 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：今天早上我差点错过公交车。空处位于missed前，填副词作状语。near“近的，差不多的”，其副词形式为nearly“几乎，差不多”。故填nearly。 50．If you stayed at home, I think you made a good (choose). 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：如果你待在家里，我认为你做了一个不错的选择。根据“I think you made a good...(choose)”可知，此处应是make a good choice“做出一个好的选择”，是固定短语。故填choice。 51．High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great (achieve) of China. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：高铁被视为中国新四大成就之一。根据“one of the new Four Great...”可知，此处表示成就之一， achieve“实现”，动词，其名词形式为achievement“成就”，one of+名词复数。故填achievements。 52．Over 20 students took part in the singing (compete) last week. 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：上周有20多名学生参加了歌唱比赛。根据句中“the singing...last week”可知，空处需填名词，表示“比赛”，对应单词是“competition”。故填competition。 53．My dream is (be) an engineer. 【答案】to be 【详解】句意：我的梦想是成为一名工程师。空处是作表语成分，应用动词不定式形式，说明主语的内容。故填to be。 54．I want to know more about your family (member). 【答案】members 【详解】句意：我想更多地了解你的家庭成员。member“成员”，可数名词，此处并没有明确指出是一个家庭成员，故应用名词复数。故填members。 55．I felt even after taking the medicine. (bad) 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：服药后我感觉更糟了。even修饰形容词或副词的比较级。根据“felt”可知，空处填bad的比较级worse，作表语。故填worse。 56．These doctors (fight) for more than eight hours to save the hero’s life. 【答案】fought 【详解】句意：这些医生奋战了8个多小时才挽救了英雄的生命。结合语境可知，此处描述的动作已过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填fought。 57．The people who are more confident have more (chance) to make themselves successful. 【答案】chances 【详解】句意：更自信的人有更多的机会使他们自己成功。chance“机会”，可数名词，more后接名词复数形式。故填chances。 58．It’s (possible) for me to be there before eight. It’s so far away. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意： 我不可能在八点前到那里。那里太远了。根据“It’s so far away”可知，去那里时间太久，不可能在八点前到达。possible是“可能的”，impossible不可能的，故填impossible。 59．This street is eight (metre) wide. 【答案】metres 【详解】句意：这条街道有八米宽。基数词eight后跟可数名词复数形式。故填metres。 60．Our teacher Mr. White (lead) us to the top of Mount Tai yesterday. 【答案】led 【详解】句意：我们的老师怀特先生昨天带我们上了泰山。根据句中的时间yesterday可知，此句时态为一般过去时，动词为过去式，因此lead应改为led。故填led。 三、完成句子(每小题2分，共20分) 61．当我经过汤姆房间的时候，我看到他正在读一本书。 I saw Tom reading a book when I his room. 【答案】 went/passed past/by 【详解】“经过”go past/pass by，是固定搭配。根据“I saw Tom reading a book”可知此处用一般过去时，go过去式went，pass过去式passed。故填went past/passed by。 62．We can for the poor kid. 我们可以为这个贫穷的孩子筹钱。 【答案】 raise money 【详解】筹钱：raise money，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填raise；money。 63．你想参加我们的课后活动吗？ Would you like to our activities after school? 【答案】 take part in 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“参加”；take part in意为“参加”，动词短语，与空前to构成不定式。故填take；part；in。 64．他开始将自己和学生相比较起来。 He began to himself the students. 【答案】 compare with 【详解】compare...with...“把……与……相比较”，固定短语；begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，固定用法，compare应用动词原形。故填compare；with。 65．如果你觉得很疲惫，你可以停下工作休息一下。 If you feel very tired, you can stop working to . 【答案】 take/have a rest/break 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“休息一下”；take/have a rest/break“休息一下”，固定词组，根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填take/have；a；rest/break。 66．最后他们赢得了金牌。 They the in the end. 【答案】 won gold medal 【详解】win“赢得”，gold medal“金牌”，根据“in the end”可知，描述过去的事情时态用一般过去时，谓语动词win用过去式won，medal用单数。故填won；gold；medal。 67．我们的学校靠近公园。 Our school the park. 【答案】 is close to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“靠近”的英文be close to，为形容词短语，因陈述的是一般事实，故时态为一般现在时，主语为Our school，be动词用is。故填is；close；to。 68．请注意你在会上的发言。 Please pay your words at the meeting. 【答案】 attention to 【详解】注意：pay attention to，动词短语。故填attention；to。 69．多亏了你的帮忙我才能准时到校。 your help, I could get to school on time. 【答案】 Thanks to 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处缺少“多亏”。thanks to“多亏，幸亏”，放在句首首字母需大写。故填Thanks；to。 70．我们应该不仅要回顾过去，而且要展望未来。（look） We should not only the past, but also look to the future. 【答案】 look back at 【详解】回顾：look back at；结合should，需要用动词原形；故填look；back；at。 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$