Unit 7 同步练习 2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 7 同步练习 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空。 1. Look! There are a lot of (气球) in the sky. 2. We should love our (国家的) country. 3.My grandfather lives in a small （村庄）.We visit him once a month. 4. I want to prepare a (惊奇) birthday party for my sister. 5. She has her (自己的) room. 6.In China, people think long noodles are a （象征）of long life. 7. She drinks (酸奶) every day. 8. --What's the (总的)number? --15. 二、单项选择。 1.--_____________is this book? --20 yuan. A. How often B. How long C. How many D. How much 2. -- How many ______are there in a year? -- Twelve. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 3.--___________________is your new school, Kitty? -- It’s beautiful and modern. A. What B. How C. Which D. Where 4.-_____ bread would you like? - Three pieces of ______________. A. How many, breads B. How many, bread C. How much, breads D. How much, bread 5. --Happy birthday to you! -- . A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. You're welcome. D. Of course. 6.-How much 　　　　 these balloons? -Twenty yuan. A.is B. are C. has D. does 7. -- When is your birthday? -- My birthday is ___________ January 1st . A.in B. on C.at D. for 8.-- _______________________ -- It’s 20 October. Oh, tomorrow is our School Open Day. A. What day is it today? B. What time is it now? C. What’s the date today? D. What season is it now? 三、句型转换 1. Peter buys something for the party．（改为否定句） Peter for the party. 2．My birthday is on 20th June．（改为一般疑问句） birthday on 20th June? 3.Can I help you？（改为同义句） I do for you? 4. What's the price of that hat? （改为同义句） _________ __________ ________ that hat? 5. He wants three bottles of yogurt．（对划线部分提问） bottles of yogurt do you want? 6.The event is on September 25th, 2023. （对画线部分提问） __________ _________ the event. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.我有一些爱好。例如，我喜欢拉小提琴。 I have some hobbies. _______ ________, I like playing the violin. 2. 这家书店今天大降价。 The bookshop 　has　 　a　 　sale　 today. 2. 我妈妈给我买了一双鞋。 My mother buys _________ _________ _________ shoes for me. 4. 你想要多少千克鱼? ________ _______ ____________of fish do you want? 5. 请在聚会开始前许愿。 Please ________ ________ ________ before the party begins. 6. 购物清单上总数是多少? What's the ____ on the __________ _____________? 五、阅读理解 City Weather Activity London Becky talks with her best friend on the phone. They want to do their homework together in the evening. Beijing Wu Yurui visits the Great Wall with her classmates. They take a lot of beautiful photos. At night they will have a big dinner. Helsin-ki Fedor studies for the English test. He learns Chinese and Finnish well. He can read news in Chinese and Finnish. But his English is not good. So he must work hard. Shang-hai Daming joins in a volunteer(志愿者) activity. He and his classmates take a bus to the zoo in their city to do some cleaning there. 1. What does Becky do? A. She makes a call. B. She visits the Great Wall. C. She does her homework. D. She learns to play ice hockey. 2. How's the weather in Beijing? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. 3. Why does Fedor need to study English hard? A. Because he stays in London now. B. Because he wants to learn a new language. C. Because his mother lets him do so. D. Because he isn't good at it. 4. What volunteer work does Daming join in? A. He gives some food to the animals. B. He cleans in the zoo. C. He plants some trees. D. He looks after some small animals. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wu Yurui will have a birthday party. B. Fedor can read the Chinese news. C. Daming walks to the zoo. D. The weather in Helsinki and London is the same. 六、词与短语填空 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的) ( tries / like / famous / talents / hike / because of / usually ) Su Shi is also called Su Dongpo. He is known to us ____________ (1) his ci in Chinese books. He has ____________ (2) not only in poems, but also for his thinking. When he is in Huangzhou, Hubci, he ____________ (3) to enjoy life there. He names a place Dongpo and makes Dongpo Pork, a ____________ (4) Chinese dish. Many of his poems ____________ (5) Calming the Waves (定风波) are written there. Its line “Impervious to wind, rain or shine, I’ll have my will. (归去！也无风雨也无晴)” shows his open mind. 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空 1. balloons “气球” 是 “balloon”，“a lot of” 后接可数名词复数，所以用 “balloons”。 0. national “国家的” 英文是 “national”，修饰 “country”。 0. village “村庄” 的英文是 “village”，“a small village” 表示 “一个小村庄”。 0. surprise “惊奇” 这里用 “surprise”，“a surprise birthday party” 表示 “一个惊喜生日派对”。 0. own “自己的” 是 “own”，“her own room” 表示 “她自己的房间”。 0. symbol “象征” 英文是 “symbol”，“a symbol of” 表示 “…… 的象征”。 0. yogurt “酸奶” 英文是 “yogurt”，是不可数名词。 0. total “总的” 英文是 “total”，“the total number” 表示 “总数”。 二、单项选择 1. D 根据答语 “20 yuan.” 可知，询问价格，用 “How much”，“How often” 询问频率；“How long” 询问长度或时间多久；“How many” 询问可数名词数量，所以选 D。 0. C 根据答语 “Twelve.” 以及常识，一年有 12 个月，“month” 表示 “月”，复数是 “months”，所以选 C。 0. B 根据答语 “It’s beautiful and modern.” 可知，询问学校怎么样，用 “How”，“What” 询问事物；“Which” 询问哪一个；“Where” 询问地点，所以选 B。 0. D “bread” 是不可数名词，询问数量用 “How much”，“piece” 是可数名词，“three pieces of bread” 表示 “三片面包”，所以选 D。 0. A 对于别人的生日祝福，回答 “Thank you.” 表示感谢，“The same to you.” 用于回应别人的节日祝福等；“You're welcome.” 是对感谢的回应；“Of course.” 表示 “当然”，所以选 A。 0. B “these balloons” 是复数，be 动词用 “are”，询问价格用 “How much are...”，所以选 B。 0. B “January 1st” 是具体日期，具体日期前用介词 “on”，所以选 B。 0. C 根据答语 “It’s 20 October.” 可知，询问日期，用 “What’s the date today?”，“What day is it today?” 询问星期几；“What time is it now?” 询问时间；“What season is it now?” 询问季节，所以选 C。 三、句型转换 1. doesn't buy anything 一般现在时的否定句，主语 “Peter” 是第三人称单数，借助助动词 “doesn't”，动词还原，“something” 在否定句中变为 “anything”，所以填 “doesn't buy anything”。 0. Is your 含有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句，把 be 动词提前，第一人称 “my” 变为第二人称 “your”，所以填 “Is your”。 0. What can “Can I help you?” = “What can I do for you?”，都用于服务场合，询问对方需要什么帮助，所以填 “What can”。 0. How much is “What's the price of...” = “How much is...”，都用于询问价格，所以填 “How much is”。 0. How many 对 “three” 提问，询问数量，“bottles” 是可数名词复数，用 “How many”，所以填 “How many”。 0. When is 对 “on September 25th, 2023” 提问，询问时间，用 “When”，be 动词提前，所以填 “When is”。 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. For example “例如” 常见表达为 “for example”，用于举例说明，句首首字母大写，所以填 “For example”。 0. has a sale “大降价” 用 “have a sale”，主语 “The bookshop” 是第三人称单数，用 “has”，所以填 “has a sale”。 0. a pair of “一双” 用 “a pair of”，“a pair of shoes” 表示 “一双鞋”，所以填 “a pair of”。 0. How many kilograms “多少千克” 用 “How many kilograms”，“kilogram” 是可数名词，询问复数数量用 “how many”，所以填 “How many kilograms”。 0. make a wish “许愿” 用 “make a wish”，“please” 后接动词原形，所以填 “make a wish”。 0. total; shopping list “总数” 用 “total”，“购物清单” 用 “shopping list”，所以填 “total; shopping list”。 五、阅读理解 1. A 根据 “Becky talks with her best friend on the phone.” 可知，Becky 在打电话，所以选 A。 0. C 根据 “Wu Yurui visits the Great Wall with her classmates. They take a lot of beautiful photos.” 可推测北京天气晴朗，适合出游拍照，所以选 C。 0. D 根据 “But his English is not good. So he must work hard.” 可知，Fedor 英语不好，所以要努力学习，所以选 D。 0. B 根据 “He and his classmates take a bus to the zoo in their city to do some cleaning there.” 可知，Daming 在动物园做清洁，所以选 B。 0. B 根据 “He can read news in Chinese and Finnish.” 可知，Fedor 能读中文新闻，所以 B 正确；A 选项文中未提及 Wu Yurui 要举办生日派对；C 选项 Daming 是坐公交去动物园，不是步行；D 选项文中未提及赫尔辛基和伦敦天气是否相同，所以选 B。 六、词与短语填空 1. for “be known for” 表示 “因…… 而闻名”，这里说苏轼因他的词而闻名，所以填 “for”。 0. success “have success in...” 表示 “在…… 方面取得成功”，这里说他在诗歌和思想方面都有成就，所以填 “success”。 0. begins 根据语境，在黄州时，他开始享受生活，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，用 “begins”，所以填 “begins”。 0. famous “a famous Chinese dish” 表示 “一道著名的中国菜”，这里说东坡肉是著名的中国菜，所以填 “famous”。 0. like “like” 这里表示 “像”，“Many of his poems like Calming the Waves” 表示 “他的许多诗，像《定风波》”，所以填 “like”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$