江苏省镇江市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024~2025 学年第一学期初中阶段性学习评价Ⅱ 九年级英语参考答案 一、听力(共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分) 1-5 B C A C A 6-10 A B C B B 11-15 B A C A A 16-20 B A A B C 二、单项选择(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 21-25 D D A A C 26-30 D A C B C 31-35 B C A D B 三、完形填空(共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分) 36-40 D A C B C 41-45 D A B C D 四、阅读理解(共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分) 46-48 A D D 49-51 A C C 52-55 B C B A 56-60 D B C E G 五、词汇运用（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 61. be strict with 62. highly 63. gets along with 64. winners 65. passed away 66. local colour 67. whenever 68. wealthy 69. would rather 70. recording /wealthiest 六、短文填空(共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分) A） 71. Both 72. famous 73. western 74. connecting 75. something /favourite 76. while 77. only 78. relationship 79. mentioned 80. readers B） 81. common 82. rest 83. matter 84. rise 85. allowed /usual /others /mean /increase /free 86. against 87. keep 88. clearly 89. danger(s) 90. unless /stop/prevent /risk(s) 七、书面表达(共 1题；满分 15分) Possible version 1： Winter holiday is really a wonderful time for relaxation and self-development. During the coming holiday, I will watch films with my friends and parents to relax myself after a tiring term. It is a good chance to improve my relationship with them. Moreover, I will read some books as reading can make a full and wise man. It’s also good to take part in some voluntary work because it can help me develop my ability to serve the society. During Chinese New Year, I will go to my relatives’ home to pay a New Year call. In this way, I can better express my sincere wishes and love. Moreover, we Chinese like to have a get together at this time. In a word, with these activities, I hope to have a colourful and meaningful winter holiday. Possible version 2： Winter holiday is really a wonderful time for relaxation and self-development. During the coming holiday, I plan to learn to play the guqin because the beautiful music can make me calm and peaceful. Also, it’s a good way to connect with Chinese culture. What’ more, I will do some entertainment activities such as visiting museums and enjoying the beauty of nature. These activities not only provide me with a chance to open up my eyes but also enrich my life experiences. During Chinese New Year, I will choose to pay a New Year call by shooting short videos. I think it is convenient and interesting. Also, it can save a lot of time as I don’t need to pay a New Year call door to door. In a word, with these activities, I hope to have a colourful and meaningful winter holiday. 评分细则 先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。 第五档（15–13分） 完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺， 语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许个别语言错误。 第四档（12–10分） 符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要。语言基 本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。 第三档（9–7分） 基本符合题目要求，表达思想不够清楚，内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言欠 通顺。 第二档（6–4分） 部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误很多，所写内 容难以理解。 第一档（3–0分） 与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。 20242025学年第一学期初中阶段性学习评价IⅡ 九年级英语试卷 2025.01 一、听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） A)听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。 1.What will Jack do tomorrow? A B 2.What does Miss Li teach? A 3.What does the man want? A. 4.What is Jimmy's animal sign? B 5.What kind of film does the man like? A.Romantic films. B.Horror films. C.Science fiction films. 6.Where may the dialogue happen? A.In a library. B.At a music shop. C.In a restaurant. 7.Who may the two speakers be? A.Teacher and student. B.Patient and doctor. C.Parent and child. 8.When does the man often listen to music? A.When sleeping. B.When working. C.When cooking. 9.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Make others laugh. B.Relax and enjoy herself. C.Impress the viewers. 10.What does the man think of his lesson yesterday? A.Useless. B.Helpful. C.Boring. B)听对话和短文回答问题，每段材料听两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11一12小题。 11.Who organized the last class party? A.Mike. B.Suzy. C.Jennie. 12.How will the new monitor be chosen? A.Students will vote online. B.Teachers will make the choice C.Students will recommend themselves. 第1页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 听第2段材料，回答第13一15小题。 Colour Therapy Blue It makes us calm and relaxed.It can also reduce 13 Green It can create a 14 feeling.It is the colour of nature. Red It represents power and strong feelings.It helps when we can't 15 13.A.pain B.sadness C.stress 14.A.fresh B.warm C.pleasant 15.A.make a decision B.achieve success C.get confidence 听第3段材料，回答第16一20小题。 16.What does Tom do? A.Acleaner. B.A director. C.A policeman. 17.Who did Anna send the message to by mistake? A.Tom. B.Her husband. C.The police. 18.What is Anna like? A.Careless. B.Hard-working. C.Curious. 19.When did Tom return home? A.At 4:00 p.m B.At 7:30 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. 20.Why did Anna ask when Tom would return for dinner? A.Because she cared about Tom's health. B.Because she wanted to go home earlier C.Because she planned to steal the money. 单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 21.My cousin is crazy about music.Her dream is to be a A.storyteller B.director C.detective D.musician 22.With wonderful historical buildings and delicious local food,Jingji Road in Zhenjiang has becomeA to people recently. A.strange B.peaceful C.simple D.attractive 23.Making the earth a better place to live needs Afrom everyone around the world. A.efforts B.talents C.surprises D.rewards 24.-Did you catch the last bus yesterday evening? -No,I didn't.It started movingA I got on it. A.before B.when C.until D.after 25.-Have you heard that the self-driving taxi has been in use in Wuhan? -Yes.The fast development of AI isA my imagination. A.through B.opposite C.beyond D.towards 26.For further information about the programme,you mayA reading the TV guide. A.avoid B.mind C.practise D.consider 27.This supermarket is open 24 hours a day.So people buy things at any time. A.can B.may C.must D.should 28.The detective won't stop searching for the clues to the murder until the murderer A.has arrested B.will be arrested C.is arrested D.arrests 29.Edgar Allan Poe was the man A first wrote detective stories in English A.which B.who C.whom D.whose 30.The beautiful scenes in LiZiqi's videos are fantastic Chinese paintings. A.as bad as B.as badly as C.as good as D.as well as 第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人■在用的扫描Apn 31.Is it good for some newspapers to stories to catch more people's attention? A.put up B.make up C.open up D.give up 32.All our football team members worked and got into the final. A.heavily B.simply C.closely D.exactly 33.The game "Black Myth:Wukong"is amazing, Ayou should not stay up late to play it. A.but B.so C.or D.and 34.It is said that we will have a 26-day winter holiday this year.I wonderA A.when you visited your grandparents B.that you will travel to more places C.how will you celebrate Lantern Festival D.if you have special plans for the extra time 35.-I'm sure that I can get high marks in the final exam without going over what I've learned. ▲No pain,no gain. A.I can't agree more.B.In your dreams.C.Think twice.D.Don't mention it. 三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。 On my fortieth birthday,I gave myself my first skateboard.Most of my friends and family thought I was 36,but only I knew why. A year ago,I fell off a 12-meter waterfall 37 and broke my pelvis )From using a wheelchair to walking miles,I received much rehabilitation (training.38 physical activity became so important in my life,why not make it enjoyable?I wanted to learn to skateboard when I was a kid,but my time and energy went into dancing.I thought skating was much like dancing.So,I 39 to learn skating on my own. It 40 things were quite different.I had no idea what I was doing.I always felt uncomfortable when strangers saw me skating,because I could 41 keep my balance.The fear of being laughed at almost made me give up.But I told myself anything worth doing is not easy. For me,a big part of skating was overcoming my PTSD(克服创伤后应激障碍).Fallingis a huge part of learning skating,but because of that accident,it was really hard for me to overcome it.However,I leamed from every little fall-allowing me to 42 that it was OK and that I could drop and get up again.Slowly,my PTSD didn't took over ()The more I skated,the better my body and mind felt.I started skating mainly for 43 at the very beginning.However, I never 44 it would open up a new world of excitement and possibilities for me. Life is full of ups and downs.Sometimes life throws unexpected challenges on our way,but these downs make the ups 45.I'm thankful for the jourey skateboarding has taken me on. 36.A.cheerful B.creative C.confident D.crazy 37.A.by accident B.in surprise C.at last D.with courage 38.A.Until B.Though C.Since D.Unless 39.A.promised B.decided C.failed D.remembered 40.A.found out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 41.A.probably B.certainly C.exactly D.hardly 42.A.understand B.report C.explain D.complain 43.A.friendship B.therapy C.competition D.knowledge 44.A.avoided B.proved C.imagined D.announced 45.A.safer B.worse C.harder D.sweeter 第3页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A 四、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选择最佳选项。 A Humans have created artwork inspired (by nature for thousands of years.The natural world has inspired paintings,music,and the written world through the whole human history. Nature Inspiring Sculptures Andy Goldsworthy is an award-winning environmental artist.To create his sculptures,he uses: ·fallen leaves; ·stones; ·branches(树枝)： ·ice Which natural materials could you use to create your own sculpture? Nature Inspiring painting Robert Gillmor is an artist and painter.As a child,Robert spent many hours watching his grandfather creating prints in his workshop.Just like his grandfather,Robert began creating artwork inspired by birds. Why not go outside and draw a picture of a colourful birds for yourself? Nature Inspiring Poetry William Wordsworth was a British poet.Many of William's famous poems were inspired by nature.His poems talk about: ·clouds over hills; stars shining on the sky; different kinds of plants; ·a rainbow in the sky. Which plants or animals could you write poetry about? The possibilities are endless.Why not search your local environment and use colours,sounds and materials from nature to create your own masterpiece? 46.Which sculpture might be created by Andy Goldsworthy according the passage? A. B..心 D. 47.According to the passage,which objects does Wordsworth use a lot in his poems? ①birds ②rainbows③fallen leaves④stars ⑤clouds A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.②④⑤ 48.What is the purpose of this article? A.To teach people knowledge of different kinds of art. B.To advise people to protect the natural environment. C.To introduce some famous artists around the world to people. D.To encourage people to create their own artwork from nature. B When at college,.Andrew Westbrook found that he could focus(集中注意力)well when he put his heart into an interesting book,but he could not focus in class.This troubled him a lot.After he graduated.he became a neurologist(抻经学家).His research helps us understand why we have difficulty doing certain tasks. Scientists used to think that mentally (E)tiring tasks required more energy than easier ones.For example,solving math problems needs more energy than looking around a room.As a result.these harder tasks would make us lose focus more quickly.However,even when you're just looking around a room,your brain is handling lots of information and using a lot of energy.But we never think such tasks difficult. 第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 1亿人■在用的扫描Ap According to Westbrook's studies,we often think certain tasks are harder than they really are. When we are thinking about doing a difficult task,it often feels much worse than really doing it. And this early"mentally difficulty"can make us unwilling to do it.But if we can get over this difficulty,it will become easier. Westbrook's team has found ways to help us.One is to focus on the advantages of finishing the task instead of the effort it takes.Another is to get into a mental state called "flow". where we don't care how hard the task is.One key to entering"flow"is to reduce uncertainty.For example,before you write a report,ask yourself"How much can I finish in 15 minutes?" Making these mentally tiring tasks a habit can also help.Try doing them at a fixed time and place.After a few weeks,focusing on these tasks won't just feel easier-it will be easier. 49.What does the underlined word"handling"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Dealing with.B.Worrying about. C.Giving up. D.Taking away. 50.What can we know from the passage? A.When you look around a room,your brain needs little energy. B.When you set a time limit,it becomes harder to finish the task. C.Westbrook has the ability to focus on the things he's interested in. D.Westbrook's research has nothing to do with his own experiences. 51.What is the best title for this passage? A.Importance of Hard Tasks B.Methods of Getting Into"Flow" C.Research on Staying Focused D.A Neurologist,Andrew Westbrook Soon Rat began to row gently towards home while the sun went down behind the trees.Mole was very excited about the day.He began to think that he knew everything about boats now.So he said,"Rat!Please,I want to row!" Rat shook his head with a smile."Not yet.It's not as easy as it looks." Mole was quiet,but he wanted to row indeed.He was sure he could row as well as Rat.Then,before Rat could stop him,he jumped up,and pulled the oars (out of the surprised Rat's hands.Rat fell off his seat,calling out,"Stop!You'll have us in the river!" Mole made a great dig,but the oars never touched the water at all.Mole fell over.Frightened, he tried to hold the side of the boat,and the next moment--splash(落水声)l Mole and Rat and the lunch basket were all in the water. Of course,it was Rat who pulled Mole out of the water.Rat turned the boat right way up and got the lunch basket from the bottom of the river.And he laughed and laughed. When all was ready again,the poor Mole sat in the boat very wet.As they left,he said in a low voice,"Ratty,I have been so silly.I am really sorry indeed." "Never mind!"replied Rat kindly."I'm always in and out of the water myself,so don't worry about it.I'll teach you to row and to swim." Mole found no words to say at that moment. When they got home,they had a good hot dinner in front of a bright fire while Rat told exciting stories of life on the river.Then he took Mole upstairs to the best bedroom,and soon Mole was lying warm and comfortable,listening to the sound of his new friend the River running past his bedroom window. Adapted from The Wind In The Willows 52.When does the story begin? A.In the moming. B.In the afternoon. C.At noon. D.At midnight. 第5页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描Ap明 53.What is the right order of Mole's actions? 1 lie on the bed comfortably ②pull the oar from Rat ③fall over in the boat 4 express his wish to row A.②④①③ B.④③①② C.④2③0 D.②③④0 54.What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence "Mole found no words to say at that moment."? A.Mole refused to communicate with Rat. B.Mole felt so happy and thankful to Rat. C.Mole realized that Rat was laughing at him. D.Mole was so tired that he could say nothing 55.What can be inferred(推断)from the passage? A.Mole became a good friend of Rat. B.Rat took great pity on the poor Mole. C.Rat was afraid of falling into the water. D.Mole had a real gift for rowing a boat. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 We all wish there was a magic trick to remember English words easily.After all,we can meet tons of new words while reading books,newspapers or magazines.I've got a little secret that has helped me build a large English vocabulary ().56 Before you start,you will need to have two things ready.First,you should prepare a notebook. 57 Also,it should match your level.Personally,I like to use newspaper articles to learn English after school.As I read,I underline (some useful words and phrases.But how do I know I've collected"enough"words and expressions?58 If I can,I know I have done a good job. 59 Then you can go over everything you've written down.As you go through the list in your notebook,think about how the main ideas in the material are connected.60 However,if you don't go over your notes,you'll forget them soon.Also,if you aren't able to use them in daily conversation or writing,it will be meaningless. This trick has worked well for me.I hope it'll do the same for you on your journey to remembering as many words as you need! A.How many words have your remembered while reading? B.And then choose a reading material you are interested in. C.I ask myself if I can retell the main ideas from the material with them D.Would you like to try it? E.After that,you can copy those words and phrases into your notebook. F.Then just read the words and phrases aloud as often as possible. G.This may sound boring. 五、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次） record wealth pass away would rather be strict with highly winner whenever local colour get along with 61.Students should always themselves in developing good learning habits 62.The TV series She and Her Girls is recommended as it tells a moving story. 63.Susan is such a kind and easy-going girl that she all her classmates. 第6页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描Ap 64.At the Paris Olympics,Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha were theA of the table tennis mixed doubles final. 65.Ye Jiaying,the daughter of poetry,on November 24,2024 in Tianjin. 66.With strongA,Zhenjiang pot covered noodles are popular among travellers 67.Nowadays,more and more people choose to wear Chinese traditional clothes like hanfi and qipao mere are important festivals. 68.As a country in the world,Qatar has rich oil and gas resources. 69.My parentsA spend money on my education than buy something expensive. 70.Now,many people get used toAtheir travel experiences through short videos. 六、阅读填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） A)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 "Travelling is the body on the road,and reading is the mind on the road.B of them offer a way to meet our great curiosity,”YeZi,a young scholar(学者)，said on the Chinese TV show I Read Books on an Island Season 3.On the show,some of China's f writers,such as Yu Hua and Su Tong,discuss their favourite literature. The new season is set in Crete,the largest island in Greece.The viewers can experience the cultural exchange between China and wcountries.Also,it can help good literature from China and abroad reach more people. The show shows us the important role of literature in c 74 different cultures.When the group of writers saw a beautiful sunrise in Crete,they talked about how well-known writers from China and the West write about sunrise.Though these writers come from different cultures,their works show there's s 75 similar about human experience.Yu Hua also discussed the different literary traditions.He discovered that the sun often represents love in the West,w 76 the moon stands for love in China. "Greece used to be a place o 77 in my imagination and in the books.Visiting Greece brought my imagination to life,"Su Tong said.This shows a close r 78 between travel and literature.Many places that are m 79 in literature now become places of interest for tourists. The show offers a chance for writers,r80 and literary works to "meet"each other.As we go further into the literary world,we can connect with ourselves and the world around us. B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 We often hear a parent shout,"Tidy your room!".It's thought that an unmade bed and messy floor can make other family members stressed. A study found that mess and managing it are"central and important to happiness"while a messy living space make people more stressed,especially in women.On the other hand,some untidiness may be the sign of creativity.So what do you think,is it OK to have a messy bedroom? Recently,this topic has caused hot discussion online. Yes-it's not a big deal It is important for children to have their own space where they can be themselves.By allowing children to keep their room as they want,parents are helping children prepare for later life.Also,clearing up your room is a waste of time and there are more important things to focus on,like work and hobbies.Anyway,there is a great chance of getting the room messy again No-messiness leads to bad feelings Research shows that in a messy room,you may feel worried and can't focus on tasks like homework.A tidy room can improve clear thinking and calmness.It also means you have more 第7页共8页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描Ap明 space for activities and won't lose things.What's more,mess might be dangerous-you can fall down or knock something onto the floor and break it. In my opinion,we can live according to our own willingness if we live alone.However, keeping our space clean and tidy is an important life skill..It is unfair(不公正的)to other family members if our room is messy as it is part of their home too,and we should respect that. A discussion on whether to leave your bedroom messy The It's 81 to hear parents ask their children to tidy their rooms. background .An untidy environment can be stressful for the 82 of the family. Different Mess and managing the room a lot to happiness. discoveries of ·A messy living space can cause stress levels(等级)to_84_ a study However,messiness can be a sign of a creative mind. Voice for it: If children are 85 to keep the room as they want,it can help them prepare for their later life. Clearing up a room costs a lot of time and then it may get messy again. Different Voice 86 it: voices An untidy room can cause worries and 87 children from focusing on tasks like homework. t911/ A tidy room can make us think more 88 and keep calmer. .A tidy room can provide more space and avoid some possible 89 like falling down or breaking things. The writer's .Being tidy is an important life skill. opinions We should respect other family members'habits 90 we live alone. 七、书面表达（共1题：满分15分） 为了让学生们的寒假生活有意义，你校英语报将举办How to Spend Your Winter Holiday 的征文活动。你将向英语报投稿，征稿内容如下： 1.What activities will you do during the winter holiday?Why?(like leaming a kind of instrument,watching a film,playing sports...) 2.During Chinese New Year,how will you pay a New Year call to your relatives?By visiting them or shooting short videos?Why? 提示词：拜年pay a New Year cal;拍短视频shoot short videos 要求： (1)所写内容必须围绕上述问题进行表达，需适当发挥： (2)词数：90词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数： (3)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Winter holiday is really a wonderful time for relaxation and self-development.During the coming holiday, 第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 1亿人题在用的扫描Ap