安徽省阜阳实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

八年级英语 第 1 页，共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2024-2025 学年八年级上学期第一次月考 英 语 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满 20 分) Ⅰ．短对话理解(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选 项。每段对话读两遍。 1．How did Jane go to Australia? A． B． C． 2．Where did Bob go on vacation? A． B． C． 3．Who may sing the least beautifully? A．Gina. B．Sally. C．Betty. 4．What did Sally watch yesterday evening? A．A talk show. B．A soap opera. C．A sitcom. 5．Which sport is more exciting? A．volleyball B．swimming C．table tennis Ⅱ．长对话理解(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．How often does Lisa watch a movie? A．Every day B．Never C．Twice a week 7．What does Lisa think of the movie? A．It’s funny. B．It’s popular and interesting. C．It’s relaxing and romantic. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What day is it today? A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. 9．How often does Sam go online? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a month 10．What do Sam and Linda plan to do this weekend? A．To use the Internet. B．To go to the mountain. C．To go to Water Park. Ⅲ．短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 八年级英语 第 2 页，共 8 页 一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Which city is Maggie’s favorite? A．Paris. B．New York City. C．London. 12．When did she go there? A．In October. B．In May. C．In January. 13．Who did she visit with? A．Her mother B．Her teacher. C．Her father. 14．How was the weather? A．Hot and wet. B．Sunny and hot. C．Sunny but cool. 15．What place did Maggie visit? A．Center Street. B．History Museum. C．Chinatown. IV. 信息转换(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 When Mozart was born On 16 27th,1756. What happened when he was young ●His father took him around many different 17 to play music for people. ●People couldn’t believe that he could 18 such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a 19 . He finished a new piece of music. Influence(影响)on people His music has made people 20 for more than 200 years. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 30 分) V．单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的人 B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．It is good______ our health______ drink milk. A．to; for B．to;to C．for ;to D．for; for 22．—_________ does your brother use the Internet ? — Once a week. A．How often B．How soon C．How many D．How long 23．I didn’t do very well in the math exam. Unluckily , my deskmate did it ________. A worse B badly C bad D worst 24．The girl _____ short hair is my sister. A．has B．have C．with D．on 25．We are ________ when we hear the ________ news—we don’t have classes tomorrow. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting 26—What will the weather be like this Sunday? — I'm not sure. It be rainy or windy. A．must B．might C．should D．need 27．Don't give up, Andy. you work, grades you will get. —Thanks a lot, Mr. Cook. I'll give it a try. A．The hardest; the best B．The harder; the better C．The harder; the best D．The hardest; the better 八年级英语 第 3 页，共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 28．—I can't find my key. How can I get into the room? — How about getting into it the window? A．over B．past C．through D．across 29．—I think friendship is very important in life. —Yes. A good friend can help to the best in us. A．make up B．get up C．take out D．bring out 30．—Do you want to eat out or stay in? —________. Either is OK for me. A．It’s up to you B．I don’t think so C．Have a good day D．Of course not VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my parents gave me a water resistant(防水的) watch. I was so excited when I 31 it. The next day, I went swimming with my new watch. The weather was fine and the water was warm. I really enjoyed being in the 32 . By the time I walked back to the beach, I remembered my 33 . But it was gone! I couldn't find it anywhere. That night at dinner, I felt 34 . I hoped no one would notice(注意到) that I didn't have my watch. However, my sister asked,“What time is it?” “ 35 Tom,”Mom said.“He has the cool new watch.” My 36 became very hot. Dad looked at me and said,“Don't tell me that you 37 the watch.” “No!”I said.“It's in…in…”Just then, there came an announcement(通告):“…a watch was found on the beach today. 38 you lost one, please come to the front desk.” I quickly 39 and ran to the front desk. There it was! That was my watch! When I walked back to the table, I said sorry to my 40 for the lie(谎话). I told them I would be more careful with my watch. They smiled. 31．A．wore B. left C. chose D. bought 32．A．family B. game C. water D. room 33．A．glasses B. clothes C. bag D. watch 34．A．happy B. sorry C. bored D. free 35．A．Visit B. Teach C. Follow D. Ask 36．A．face B. nose C. mouth D. head 37．A．gave B. dislike C. lost D. found 38．A．Although B. Because C. As D. If 39．A．dressed up B. grew up C. stood up D. stayed up 40．A．friends B. family C. sisters D. children B What do you think of computers? Are they good or bad for us? Computers can do many kinds of work. For example, computers can ___41____ us to solve a lot of problems quickly. Some problems are too ____42____ for us, but they are easy for computers. People can even ask the computer some questions, and the computer can ____43____ them on the screen. Computers are so ____44____ that many parents buy computers for their children. They hope ____45____ can help their children to improve their studies at school, ____46____ some children don’t do what their parents want them to do. They ____47____ computers to play computer games or watch films. So ____48____ parents think computers can’t help them to study but make them fall behind. 八年级英语 第 4 页，共 8 页 In many factories, computers can do some work instead of workers, so many workers ____49____ their jobs. They think computers bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers ____50____ bring trouble to people or will they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves! 41．A．find B. help C. know D. take 42．A．expensive B. important C. exciting D. difficult 43．A．answer B. follow C. become D. choose 44．A．small B. cheap C. useful D. heavy 45．A．teachers B. computers C. parents D. schools 46．A．so B. or C. and D. but 47．A．use B. buy C. pay D. win 48．A．our B. their C. your D. her 49．A．make B. come C. lose D. keep 50．A．really B. clearly C. loudly D. easily 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分） VII. 补全对话（共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ________A :Hi, Alex. You look worried.51. A: 52. B :Thanks. I think I＇m too heavy. I must lose some weight（减肥）. ___________ B: Yes, but only once a week.53._________ A: But it is important to be healthy. B: Yes, you're right. I must exercise every day. What about you,Steve? A: I walk to school every day.54.___________ Is it very far from your home to school? B: No, it's not quite far. But it needs 20 minutes' walk. A: Oh, your home is not very far from the school.55.________________ B: That's a good idea. A．Do you exercise? B．How often do you exercise? C．My life is so full that I can't find time to exercise. D．I think walking is good exercise. E．Is there anything I can help you? F．It's good for you to exercise more. G．Why not walk to school every day? 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life. Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier, how can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice. 八年级英语 第 5 页，共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. ★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. ★Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship, ★Even the best friends may have quarrel sometimes. And you may say something to hurt (伤害) each other. If this happens, don’t let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with (和好) your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be. 56．What does the underlined word “quarrel” mean? A．打算 B．争吵 C．愉快 D．不见面 57．What is a friendship like? A．A bottle of wine. B．A glass of water. C．A cup of tea. D．A bowl of soup. 58．From the passage, we know that ________. A．We shouldn’t make friends with a person who has something in common with us. B．Friendship can make us sad. C．We should have lots of good friends. D．We can make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. B In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was afraid of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.” Rose said, “No! I’m not going to the doctor.” Mom said, “Don’t worry. It’s not so wobbly(摆动的) now, we needn’t go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better. After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, “It’s time to see the doctor.” Rose was afraid but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room. When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair. Doctor Tim said, “Close your eyes.” Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, she cried. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling. Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors anymore. 59．At the beginning of the story, Rose was afraid of ________. A．her mom B．the doctor C．her teeth D．the people in the town 60．Rose forget about her tooth after ________. A．five months B．many years C．several hours D．five weeks 61．The doctor gave Rose ________ after he pulled her tooth out. A．a book B．a teddy bear C．a candy D．many teeth 62．According to the passage, the doctor was a ________ man. A．kind B．brave C．careless D．shy 八年级英语 第 6 页，共 8 页 C A girl went to her father to ask for his advice.She was having a hard time in life, and it seemed that as soon as one problem disappeared（消失），another one appeared（出现）in its place. Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen.He poured water into three pans and put them on to boil （煮）.After the water boiled, he put some carrots into the first pan, some eggs into the second pan and coffee beans into the last one. He waited without saying a word. After 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove, took out carrots and eggs, and put them in the bowl.He poured the coffee into the cup. He asked his daughter. "Dear, what do you see?” "Carrots,eggs and coffee," she replied. "Touch the carrots,"he told her. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take an egg and break it.She found that the egg was hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. She asked,"What's the meaning,Father?”" her father said，“As you see，each thing reacted（反应）differently to the boiling water. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after boiling. The fragile（脆弱的）eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee beans were very special,but they changed in the water,100.” “Who are you?” asked her father. “When trouble knocks at your door, how do you react? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee beans?” ( )63.What does the first paragraph tell us? A．A girl's father had much advice. B．A girl was having a lot of difficulties. C．A girl had no problems. D．A girl could solve the problems alone. ( )64.What is the right order（顺序）of what the father did? a．He turned off the stove, put the carrots and eggs in a bowl and poured the coffee into a cup. b．He poured water into three pans and boiled them. c．He asked his daughter to touch the carrots. d．He put carrots, eggs and coffee beans into the three pans. A．c-d-b-a B．b-d-c-a C．c-b-a-d D．b-d-a-c ( )65.What do you think of the girl's father? A．He is very smart. B．He is very funny. C．He is very serious. D．He is very handsome. D Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with them. First, try to find out what you're worried about. Sometimes,you might know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help. Second,think of ways to make it better. There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend,you might write down all the things you could do: Write a note to him or her,invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her,etc.Once you have a list of things you can do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back. 八年级英语 第 7 页，共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Third,ask for help. When you're worried, it can be helpful to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents,friends, or teachers for help. ( ))66.When you don't know what you're worried about,. A．you should try to find it out B．you can't ask for help C．you don't need to think of ways D．you can sit there worrying ( )67. If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT“ A．Why are grades important B．What do grades mean to me? C．Who studies the best in my class? D．How do I get ready for class? ( )68. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend? A．Make a new friend. B．Don't talk to him or her any more. C．Have another fight with him or her. D．Invite him or her to a basketball game. ( )69.The passage mainly tells us . A．who is often worried B．when people are worried C．how to deal with our worries D．what kinds of worries people have E Artificial intelligence（AI）（人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”.John McCarthy came up with（提出）the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do. At present. Al can successfully understand human speech,recognize（识别）human faces，operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems. However， some people consider（认为）AI is a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math,they will be more likely to become successful AI designers（设计者）in the future. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing. Maybe in the future, AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. ( )70.From Paragraph 1,we know that . A．all problems can be solved by computers B．machines with AI can think and learn C．AI has been around for only 60 years D．AI works in the same way as people do ( )71.According to the passage, what can't AI do at present? A．Understand human speech. B．Operate self-driving cars. C．Compete in some game systems. D．Understand human feelings. ( )72.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The scientists' worries about AI. B．The scientists' feelings about AI. C．The scientists' wishes about AI. D．The scientists' discoveries about A\ F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Once，there lived a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy. As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure." The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home. 八年级英语 第 8 页，共 8 页 On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice! He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the place?Did you enjoy it?" "of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back. "Nice things are always there，" the father smiled "My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember:It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well". 73．Why did the man worry about his son? （不超过 10 个词） 74．What did the son think of everything on his way back? （不超过 5 个词） 75．What did the man want his son to remember? （不超过 15 个词） 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分 25 分) IX. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．She t_________（真正地）cares about us. Don't make her sad. 77．Peter w_____ (赢得) the first prize two days ago. 78．I fell off the bike and b________(摔断）my arm last year. 79．I don't like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are u________.(不舒服的) 80．Of all the winners, Linda dances the most b ________.(漂亮地) X．书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友 Tom。 1 我的朋友汤姆是 12 岁大的中学生。 2 他有很好的生活习惯。 3 他喜欢做运动和读书。他至少每周运动 3-5 次。 4 他早睡早起，他认为这对身体好。 5 他对我友好，且经常在英语方面帮助我。 6 他在唱歌和跳舞方面有天赋。 7 他学习比班里其他学生都努力。 8 他总是能取得好成绩。 9 他也是班里最受欢迎的学生之一 注意: 1．短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3．词数 100~120_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________