Unit 3 Lesson 13-Lesson 15三课一测 2024-2025学年冀教版九年级英语全册

Lesson 13-15 一、单选题 ( )1.The mother said to her daughters, “You are old enough to take care of_” A.yourself B.yourselves C.herself D.you ( )2. Peter is very _ so he often makes mistakes. A. serious B. careless C. nice D. humorous ( )3. It’s very hot here. Why not _ your coat? A. put on B. put off C. turn off D. take off ( ) 4.- Have you ever visited the Great Wall? - Yes. I _ it last year. A. visit B. have visited C. visited D. will visit ( ) 5.Color flags are _ in front of the hall. They are beautiful. A. hang B. hung C. hanged D. hanging ( ) 6.You look unhappy today. What happened _ you? A. to B. from C. from D. with ( ) 7.She was _ an e-mail from her friend all day, but it didn’t come. A. explaining B. expressing C. experiencing D. expecting ( ) 8.Our teacher is very strict. She always tells us to write as _ as we can. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully ( ) 9. She didn’t go to bed _ she finished her work. A. because B. since C. if D. until ( ) 10. - What’s that noise, Sam? - My little brother _ with his toy car. A. will play B. is playing C. plays D. played ( ) 11.You should _ your shoes before you enter the dancing room. A. get off B.put off C.take off D.fall off ( ) 12. The accident happened _ suddenly _ no one could stop it. A.such, that B.so, that C.very,what D.much,what ( ) 13.It is important to stay _ when we are in danger. A.healthy B.happy C.calm D.awake ( ) 14.The final exam is very important. We must treat it _. A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly ( ) 15.The cleaners must prevent the street _. A.from getting dirty B.to dirty C.to get dirty D. to getting dirty ( ) 16.You have to leave now _ you can catch the early bus. A.so that B.as soon as C. because D. when ( ) 17. Do you know the man who _ on the road just now A.lied B.lay C.lying D.lain ( ) 18.—Why didn’t you go to Betty’s party yesterday evening? —Because I _ for my report. A.am preparing B. was preparing C.will prepare D. prepare ( ) 19. Don’t be angry with the little girl. She was _nervous _she couldn’t say a word. A.too; to B.to; too C.so; that D.such; that ( ) 20.Could you tell us _with the problem? A.how to do B. how can we do C. what to do D.what can we do 二、词汇 21. It’s _(必需的)to help the poor. 22. Is there anything _(严重的)with your uncle? 23. Danny _(挂)his clothes on the line just now. 24. _(安全)is the most important thing at present. 25. Please be _(小心的)when crossing the street. 26.When I came into the room, I saw Danny _ (lie) on the floor. 27. Children should not talk to s_. 28. _ (safe) always comes first. You all should remember that. 29.He _ (expect) to enter the college but failed at last. 30. She _ (sudden) found herself being talked about in all the newspaper. Self-protection is very important. We should try to stay away from danger because the problem of 31._(safe) is becoming more and more serious. There are many things that you should be 32. _(care) with. Boys and girls, here are some tips to protect 33._(you).First, if you are alone on your way home, try not to talk with 34._(stranger). Second, call 120 for help 35._ time. If you have a car accident, you should call 120 36._(quick).37._(three), never ignore(忽视) the doorbell. It is important 38. b_ sometimes bad people ring doorbells to check if anyone is at home. Fourth, keep the door locked. Many people think it’s the 39._(good) way to protect themselves. If you can 40._(remember) the information above, your life will be much safer. 三、句型转换 41. I want to keep her from running after the ball. (改为同义句) I want to _ her _ running after the ball. 42. Whose fault was it? I don’t know. (合并为一句) I don’t know _ _ _ _. 43. You shouldn’t talk loudly in the library. (改为祈使句) _ _ loudly in the library. 44. People invented the kite 2000 years ago. (改为被动语态) The kite _ _ _ people 2000 years ago. 45. He was too young to go to school. (改为同义句) He was _ young _ he couldn’t go to school. 四、连词成句 46. my, I, think, arm, don’t, broken, is _. 47. in, classroom, happened, art, what, the _? 48. returned, last week, she, China, to, _. 49. am, tall, I, to, reach, ceiling, enough, the _. 50. some, playing, there, children, are, happily _. 一、单选题 1. B:“take care of oneself” 表示 “照顾自己”,这里主语是 “you”(你们),所以反身代词用 “yourselves”,答案选 B。句意为 “母亲对她的女儿们说:‘你们已经足够大,可以照顾自己了’”。 2. B:“serious” 意为 “严肃的;认真的”;“careless” 意为 “粗心的”;“nice” 意为 “好的”;“humorous” 意为 “幽默的”。根据 “so he often makes mistakes”(所以他经常犯错)可知,彼得很粗心,答案选 B。句意为 “彼得非常粗心,所以他经常犯错”。 3. D:“put on” 意为 “穿上”;“put off” 意为 “推迟”;“turn off” 意为 “关掉”;“take off” 意为 “脱下;起飞”。根据 “It’s very hot here.”(这里很热)可知,应该是脱下外套,答案选 D。句意为 “这里很热。为什么不脱下你的外套呢?” 4. C:根据 “last year”(去年)可知,句子用一般过去时,“visit” 的过去式是 “visited”,答案选 C。句意为 “—— 你去过长城吗?—— 是的。我去年去过。” 5. B:“hang” 作 “悬挂” 讲时,过去式和过去分词是 “hung”;作 “绞死” 讲时,过去式和过去分词是 “hanged”。这里表示 “彩旗被挂在大厅前面”,用被动语态,“be + 过去分词”,所以用 “hung”,答案选 B。句意为 “彩旗挂在大厅前面。它们很漂亮。” 6. A:“happen to sb.” 表示 “某人发生了某事”,是固定搭配,所以答案选 A。句意为 “你今天看起来不开心。你发生什么事了?” 7. D:“explain” 意为 “解释”;“express” 意为 “表达”;“experience” 意为 “经历;体验”;“expect” 意为 “期待;盼望”。根据 “but it didn’t come”(但它没有来)可知,她一整天都在期待朋友的邮件,答案选 D。句意为 “她一整天都在期待朋友的邮件,但它没有来。” 8. C:“as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as” 表示 “和…… 一样”,这里修饰动词 “write”,要用副词 “carefully”,答案选 C。句意为 “我们的老师非常严格。她总是告诉我们要尽可能认真地书写。” 9. D:“not... until...” 表示 “直到…… 才……”,句意为 “她直到完成工作才上床睡觉。”,所以答案选 D。 10. B:根据问句 “What’s that noise”(那是什么声音)可知,回答应该用现在进行时,结构是 “be + 现在分词”,主语 “My little brother” 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 “is”,“play” 的现在分词是 “playing”,答案选 B。句意为 “—— 那是什么声音,山姆?—— 我的小弟弟正在玩他的玩具车。” 11. C:“get off” 意为 “下车”;“put off” 意为 “推迟”;“take off” 意为 “脱下;起飞”;“fall off” 意为 “从…… 上掉下来”。根据 “before you enter the dancing room”(在你进入舞蹈室之前)可知,应该是脱下鞋子,答案选 C。句意为 “你进入舞蹈室之前应该脱下你的鞋子。” 12. B:“so + 形容词 / 副词 + that...” 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”,“such + 名词 + that...”,“suddenly” 是副词,所以用 “so... that...” 结构,答案选 B。句意为 “事故发生得如此突然,以至于没有人能阻止它。” 13. C:“healthy” 意为 “健康的”;“happy” 意为 “开心的”;“calm” 意为 “冷静的”;“awake” 意为 “醒着的”。根据 “when we are in danger”(当我们处于危险中时)可知,保持冷静很重要,答案选 C。句意为 “当我们处于危险中时,保持冷静是很重要的。” 14. B:“treat sth. seriously” 表示 “认真对待某事”,“serious” 是形容词,“seriously” 是副词,这里修饰动词 “treat”,要用副词,答案选 B。句意为 “期末考试非常重要。我们必须认真对待它。” 15. A:“prevent... from doing sth.” 表示 “阻止…… 做某事”,是固定短语,所以答案选 A。句意为 “清洁工必须阻止街道变脏。” 16. A:“so that” 表示 “以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句;“as soon as” 表示 “一…… 就……”;“because” 表示 “因为”,引导原因状语从句;“when” 表示 “当…… 时候”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境,“you can catch the early bus”(你能赶上早班车)是 “leave now”(现在离开)的目的,所以用 “so that”,答案选 A。句意为 “你现在必须离开,以便能赶上早班车。” 17. B:“lie” 作 “躺;位于” 讲时,过去式是 “lay”,过去分词是 “lain”;作 “说谎” 讲时,过去式和过去分词是 “lied”。根据 “just now”(刚才)可知,用一般过去时,这里表示 “躺在路上”,所以用 “lay”,答案选 B。句意为 “你认识刚才躺在路上的那个人吗?” 18. B:根据 “yesterday evening”(昨天晚上)可知,用过去时态,又因为 “没有去贝蒂的派对” 是因为 “当时正在准备报告”,所以用过去进行时,结构是 “was/were + 现在分词”,主语 “I” 用 “was”,“prepare” 的现在分词是 “preparing”,答案选 B。句意为 “—— 你昨天晚上为什么不去贝蒂的派对?—— 因为我正在准备我的报告。” 19. C:“too... to...” 表示 “太…… 而不能……”,后面接动词原形;“so... that...” 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”,“such... that...” 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”,“such” 后面接名词。这里 “nervous” 是形容词,“she couldn’t say a word” 是句子,所以用 “so... that...” 结构,答案选 C。句意为 “不要生这个小女孩的气。她如此紧张以至于一句话也说不出来。” 20. C:“do with” 常与 “what” 连用,“deal with” 常与 “how” 连用,这里是 “what to do with the problem”,表示 “如何处理这个问题”,“what” 作 “do” 的宾语,“to do with the problem” 是 “疑问词 + 动词不定式” 结构,作 “tell” 的宾语,答案选 C。句意为 “你能告诉我如何处理这个问题吗?” 二、词汇 21. necessary:“必需的” 英文是 “necessary”,故填 necessary。句意为 “帮助穷人是必需的”。 22. serious:“严重的” 英文是 “serious”,“anything serious” 表示 “任何严重的事情”,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,故填 serious。句意为 “你叔叔有什么严重的事情吗?” 23. hung:“hang” 作 “悬挂” 讲时,过去式是 “hung”,根据 “just now”(刚才)可知,用一般过去时,故填 hung。句意为 “丹尼刚才把他的衣服挂在绳子上”。 24. Safety:“安全” 的名词形式是 “safety”,作主语,首字母大写,故填 Safety。句意为 “目前安全是最重要的事情”。 25. careful:“小心的” 英文是 “careful”,“be careful” 表示 “小心”,故填 careful。句意为 “过马路时请小心”。 26. lying:“see sb. doing sth.” 表示 “看见某人正在做某事”,“lie” 的现在分词是 “lying”,故填 lying。句意为 “当我走进房间时,我看见丹尼正躺在地板上”。 27. strangers:“stranger” 意为 “陌生人”,是可数名词,这里用复数形式表示泛指,故填 strangers。句意为 “孩子们不应该和陌生人说话”。 28. Safety:同 24 题,“Safety always comes first.” 表示 “安全总是第一位的”,故填 Safety。 29. expected:根据 “but failed at last”(但最后失败了)可知,“expect” 这个动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,“expect” 的过去式是 “expected”,故填 expected。句意为 “他期望进入大学,但最后失败了”。 30. suddenly:“sudden” 是形容词,“suddenly” 是副词,这里修饰动词 “found”,要用副词,故填 suddenly。句意为 “她突然发现自己在所有报纸上都被谈论着”。 31. safety:“the problem of safety” 表示 “安全问题”,“safety” 是名词,故填 safety。句意为 “自我保护非常重要。我们应该尽量远离危险,因为安全问题变得越来越严重”。 32. careful:“be careful with...” 表示 “小心……”,是固定短语,故填 careful。句意为 “有很多事情你应该小心”。 33. yourselves:“protect oneself” 表示 “保护自己”,这里是对 “Boys and girls” 说的,所以用 “yourselves”,故填 yourselves。句意为 “孩子们,这里有一些保护你们自己的小贴士”。 34. strangers:同 27 题,“try not to talk with strangers” 表示 “尽量不要和陌生人说话”,故填 strangers。 35. in:“in time” 表示 “及时”,是固定短语,故填 in。句意为 “及时拨打 120 求助”。 36. quickly:“quick” 是形容词,“quickly” 是副词,这里修饰动词 “call”,要用副词,故填 quickly。句意为 “如果你发生了车祸,你应该迅速拨打 120”。 37. Third:根据前面的 “First”“Second” 可知,这里用 “Third” 表示 “第三”,故填 Third。 38. because:“because” 表示 “因为”,引导原因状语从句,解释 “never ignore the doorbell”(永远不要忽视门铃)的原因,故填 because。句意为 “永远不要忽视门铃很重要,因为有时坏人按门铃来查看是否有人在家”。 39. best:“the best way” 表示 “最好的方法”,“good” 的最高级是 “best”,故填 best。句意为 “很多人认为这是保护自己的最好方法”。 40. remember:“can” 是情态动词,后面接动词原形,故填 remember。句意为 “如果你能记住上面的信息,你的生活会更安全”。 三、句型转换 1. stop; from:“keep sb. from doing sth.” = “stop sb. from doing sth.”,都表示 “阻止某人做某事”,故填 stop; from。句意为 “我想阻止她追球”。 2. whose fault it was:“Whose fault was it?” 是特殊疑问句,合并为宾语从句时,要用陈述句语序,即 “疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语”,所以是 “whose fault it was”,故填 whose fault it was。句意为 “我不知道这是谁的错”。 3. Don't talk:祈使句的否定形式是 “Don't + 动词原形”,所以 “shouldn't talk” 改为 “Don't talk”,故填 Don't talk。句意为 “不要在图书馆大声说话”。 4. was invented by:“People invented the kite 2000 years ago.”(人们在 2000 年前发明了风筝),改为被动语态,“the kite” 作主语,是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构是 “was/were + 过去分词”,“invent” 的过去分词是 “invented”,“by” 表示 “被”,故填 was invented by。句意为 “风筝在 2000 年前被人们发明”。 5. so; that:“too... to...” 表示 “太…… 而不能……”,“so... that...” 表示 “如此…… 以至于……”,“He was too young to go to school.”(他太小了不能去上学)可以转换为 “He was so young that he couldn't go to school.”,故填 so; that。 四、连词成句 1. I don't think my arm is broken:“I don't think...” 表示 “我认为…… 不……”,“my arm is broken” 表示 “我的胳膊断了”,故句子为 I don't think my arm is broken.(我认为我的胳膊没有断)。 2. What happened in the art classroom:“What happened...” 表示 “发生了什么事”,“in the art classroom” 表示 “在美术教室”,故句子为 What happened in the art classroom?(美术教室里发生了什么事?)。 3. She returned to China last week:“return to...” 表示 “回到……”,“last week” 表示 “上周”,故句子为 She returned to China last week.(她上周回到了中国)。 4. I am tall enough to reach the ceiling:“be tall enough to do sth.” 表示 “足够高去做某事”,“reach the ceiling” 表示 “够到天花板”,故句子为 I am tall enough to reach the ceiling.(我足够高能够到天花板)。 5. There are some children playing happily:“There be sb. doing sth.” 表示 “有某人正在做某事”,“some children” 表示 “一些孩子”,“playing happily” 表示 “开心地玩耍”,故句子为 There are some children playing happily.(有一些孩子正在开心地玩耍)。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$