精品解析：云南省曲靖市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

曲靖市2024-2025学年秋季学期教学质量监测 九年级英语试题卷 (试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 选择题 (满分50分) 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work more easily. A. our B. ours C. us D. we 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以正确的方式使用人工智能工具可以帮助我们更容易地工作。 考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的（东西），名词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；we我们，主格。空格处缺少宾语，应用we的宾格us，故选C。 2. —What do you usually have ________ breakfast? —An egg, some bread and a glass of milk. A. in B. with C. by D. for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——一个鸡蛋，一些面包和一杯牛奶。 考查介词辨析。in在里面；with和；by被；for为了，作为。根据“What do you usually have...breakfast”可知，have...for breakfast“早餐吃……”。故选D。 3. — Is Bob responsible for the New Year’s celebration? — It ________ be Bob because he is on vacation in Hong Kong. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob负责新年庆祝活动吗？——不可能是他，因为他现在在香港度假。 考查情态动词。can可以；can’t不可能；must必须、一定；mustn’t不得；根据“he is on vacation in Hong Kong”可知，他在香港，因此可推断负责新年活动的不可能是Bob，应用情态动词can’t来表示“不可能”。故选B。 4. To tell the truth, The Wild Robot is one of ________ movies I know. A. touching B. more touching C. the most touching D. less touching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：说实话，《荒野机器人》是我所知道的最感人的电影之一。 考查形容词的最高级。根据“is one of…movies”可知，该句考查 “one of+形容词最高级+名词复数” 的用法，意为 “最……之一”，因此设空处填最高级the most touching ，故选C。 5. Baidu is popular among many people. They ________ it for necessary information. A. depend on B. laugh at C. deal with D. wait for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：百度在很多人当中很受欢迎。他们依靠它来获取必要的信息。 考查动词短语辨析。depend on依靠，依赖；laugh at嘲笑；deal with处理；wait for等待。在这句话中，“They depend on it for necessary information”表示“他们依靠它来获取必要的信息”符合语境，故选A。 6. ________ Li Ming is only a five-year-old boy, he knows a lot of Chinese poems. A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. Since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然李明只是一个五岁的男孩，但他知道很多中国诗歌。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Unless除非；Because因为；Since自从。根据“Li Ming is only a five-year-old boy, he knows a lot of Chinese poems.”可知，应该说“虽然”李明只是一个五岁的男孩，但他知道很多中国诗歌，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 7. —To go green, what do you plan ________? —I’ll ride to work instead of driving. I’ll also recycle things like bottles and papers. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了绿色环保，你打算做什么？——我会骑车去上班，而不是开车。我也会回收瓶子和纸张等物品。 考查非谓语动词。根据“what do you plan …?”可知，此处为固定短语plan to do sth“计划做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选B。 8. Today sky lanterns ________ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes in China. A. see B. are seen C. saw D. were seen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，在中国，天灯被视为幸福和美好祝愿的明亮象征。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Today sky lanterns”可知，该句描述的是现在的状态，因此是一般现在时，“sky lanterns”与“see”之间存在被动关系，因此是一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 9. —The book A Lifelong Journey written by Liang Xiaosheng is really worth reading. —You said it! So far, I ________ it twice. A read B. am reading C. have read D. will read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——梁晓生写的《一生一游》这本书确实值得一看。——你说的是！到目前为止，我已经读了两遍了。 考查动词时态。根据“So far, I …it twice.”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，动词read的过去分词为原形。故选C。 10. — Could you please tell me ________ the newly-built sports center? — Sure. Go straight and turn right at the third crossing. It’s on your right. A. when can I get to B. how can I get to C. when I can get to D. how I can get to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去新建的体育中心吗？——当然。直走在第三个十字路口右转。它在你的右边。 考查宾语从句。when can I get to我什么时候能到，疑问语序；how can I get to我怎样才能到，疑问语序；when I can get to我什么时候能到，陈述语序；how I can get to我怎样才能到，陈述语序。根据“Go straight and turn right at the third crossing. It’s on your right.”可知，应询问怎么去，用how引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。故选D。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Xue Qingqing is a student at Zhejiang University in eastern China. As her dormitory (宿舍) needed to be fixed up, she moved into another one. In the new dormitory she found a ___11___ from 23 years ago. Xue found the note on the back of the upper bunk (上铺). It read “study hard and make progress every day.” The information on it ___12___ that a student called Fang Qin wrote it on January 21, 2001. Xue guessed that Fang was trying to encourage ___13___ to study and wondered if Fang had realized her dreams. “It has been 23 years, and she must have ___14___ her goals, right?” Xue wrote on the school’s forum (论坛). Amazingly, Xue finally got in touch with Fang. Fang was surprised. “It’ s ___15___ that the note has remained well-kept for 23 years,” Fang told Xue. Fang, who is now the CEO of a technology platform, recalled the moment she wrote the note. At the time, she was 18 years old and studying computer science at Zhejiang University.When the first term ended, Fang felt that she had not ___16___ devoted (致力于) herself to her studies. To push herself harder in the new term, she wrote a note of ___17___. “Every day I saw it as soon as I woke up, and it helped me ___18___ myself.” Fang said. “Have you got what you wanted? Are you thankful you once studied so hard?” Xue asked Fang. “I’m pleased I worked hard. ___19___ I hadn’t, I wouldn’t have been where I am today,” Fang said. And she kept the note “for the memories”. The story has warmed people’s ___20___ online. Many people say it is wonderful to see that Fang’s hard work bears fruit. 11. A. letter B. note C. book D. picture 12. A. showed B. advised C. asked D. reported 13. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself 14. A. forgotten B. practiced C. achieved D. expressed 15. A. unfriendly B. unlucky C. unbelievable D. unfair 16. A. slowly B. completely C. quietly D. quickly 17. A. encouragement B. invitation C. excitement D. protection 18. A. enjoy B. push C. dress D. teach 19. A. Before B. After C. When D. If 20. A. heads B. hands C. hearts D. arms 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了薛青青因宿舍修缮搬入新宿舍，发现一张23年前方琴写的鼓励自己学习的便条，她在学校论坛发文，后联系上方琴，方琴回忆写便条缘由，感慨努力学习才有如今成就，此故事温暖了网友的心。 【11题详解】 句意：在新宿舍薛青青发现了一张来自23年前的便条。 letter信；note便条；book书；picture照片；根据后文“Xue found the note on the back of the upper bunk”可知，她在新宿舍发现是一张“便条”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：上面的信息表明是一个叫方琴的学生在2001年1月21日写的。 showed展示；advised建议；asked问； reported报道。这里指便条上的信息“表明”是一个叫方琴的学生在2001年1月21日写的。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：薛猜测方琴是在努力鼓励自己学习。 myself我自己；himself 他自己；yourself 你自己；herself她自己。方琴写便条是为了鼓励“她自己”学习，这里主语是Fang，所以反身代词用“herself”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：已经过去23年了，她一定已经实现了她的目标，对吧？ forgotten 忘记；practiced练习；achieved实现；expressed表达。“achieve goals”是固定搭配，意为“实现目标”，这里说23年过去了，她一定已经“实现” 了她的目标。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：方琴告诉薛青青：这张便条保存了23年，真是难以置信。 unfriendly不友好的；unlucky不幸的；unbelievable难以置信的；unfair不公平的。方琴觉得这张便条保存了23年是“难以置信的”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：第一学期结束时，方琴觉得自己没有完全致力于她的学习。 slowly缓慢地；completely完全地；quietly安静地；quickly迅速地。这里说第一学期结束时，方琴觉得自己没有“完全地”致力于学习。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：为了在新学期更加努力，她写了一张鼓励的便条。 encouragement鼓励；invitation邀请；excitement兴奋；protection保护。前文提到为了让自己在新学期更努力，所以写了一张“鼓励”的便条。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：每天我一醒来就看到它，它帮助我督促自己。 enjoy享受；push推；dress给……穿衣服；teach教。根据前文“To push herself harder”可知，每天看到便条帮助她“督促，推动”自己。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：方琴说：我很高兴我努力学习了。如果我没有努力，我就不会有今天的成就。 Before在……之前；After在……之后； When当……时候；If如果。这里表示“如果”她没有努力学习，就不会有今天的成就。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这个故事在网上温暖了人们的心。 heads头；hands手；hearts心；arms手臂。“warm one’s hearts”是“温暖某人的心”，这个故事在网上温暖了人们的“心”。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. On August 6th, the slogan and mascots (口号和吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. They were chosen from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, who is a vice-mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan—“Shu jin (蜀锦)”. The Chengdu World Games is going to run from August 7th to 17th in 2025. It will attract about 5,000 athletes from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include flying disc, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern urban (城市的) people. Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 21. The World Games is held every two years and mainly for Olympic sports. 22. Chengdu is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the World Games. 23. The mascots “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” have special meanings. 24. The 2025 World Games is going to last for eleven days. 25. The passage mainly talks about the meaning of the World Games. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都世界运动会的一些情况，包括它的举办时间，以及吉祥物和口号等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports.”可知，世界运动会每四年举办一次，主要为非奥运会体育项目。故选F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event.”可知，成都是中国大陆第一个举办这一赛事的城市。故选T。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The mascots, ‘Shu Bao’ and ‘Jin Zai’, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature.”可知，吉祥物是帮助人们了解这些珍稀动物以及保护自然的重要性，故推出“蜀宝”和“锦仔”有特殊的含义。故选T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Chengdu World Games is going to run from August 7th to 17th in 2025.”可知，2025世界运动会将持续11天。故选T。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，介绍了成都世运会的一些情况，包括它的举办时间，以及吉祥物和口号等，而不是讨论世界运动会的意义。故选F。 第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A From 1 November to 31 November, buy any app from the Happy App Store and get a second one at half price. Let’s see some apps in the store! Let It Sing Do you find it hard to sleep or feel stressed? Let It Sing provides a lot of music, such as soft piano or nice guitar music to help you relax. It turns itself off after 30 minutes. It won’t disturb (打扰) you if you have fallen asleep. Price: $16 Quiet Place Do you have trouble staying away from your phone? Try Quiet Place! You can plant a garden on the app and it will grow when you’ re not using your phone. The longer you stay away from your phone, the more your garden will grow. Train your self-control! Price: $8 Find Me Do you have good eyes? Find the boy James in crowds of people! You can also connect two or more phones to play this game with your friends using Bluetooth. See who can first find James! Price: $8 Easy Way Is it hard to find your way when you go travelling? Easy Way has railway maps of Brazil, France, the US, Thailand and China. With Easy Way, you will never lose your way! Price: $10 26. How does Let it Sing help you relax? A. It makes you feel successful. B. It provides relaxing music. C. It improves your singing skills. D. It helps you to dance well. 27. How much will Billy pay if he wants to buy Quiet Place and Find Me on 6 November? A. $8. B. $10. C. $12. D. $16. 28. Which app can you use to play a game with your friends using Bluetooth? A. Let It Sing. B. Quiet Place. C. Find Me. D. Easy Way. 29. What can we know from the material? A. Easy Way can provide all kinds of maps. B. Let It Sing will disturb you all the time. C. Find Me can’t help you find the boy James. D. Quiet Place can help train your self-control. 30. What kind of text is this material? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. An email. D. A diary. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐应用商店的四款应用程序。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let It Sing provides a lot of music, such as soft piano or nice guitar music to help you relax.”可知，它提供放松的音乐。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Quiet Place Price: $8”、“Find Me Price: $8”以及“From 1 November to 31 November, buy any app from the Happy App Store and get a second one at half price.”可知，在11月1日至11月31日期间，在Happy app Store购买任意一款应用，即可享受半价赠送第二款应用。因此需要8+4=12美元。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Find Me: Find the boy James in crowds of people! You can also connect two or more phones to play this game with your friends using Bluetooth.”可知，使用Find Me可以与朋友使用蓝牙玩游戏。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Quiet Place: Train your self-control!”可知，Quiet Place这款应用程序可以帮助训练你的自制力。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了快乐应用商店的四款应用程序。故可推知，这篇文章是一个广告。故选A。 B He Jing is 37. She’s from Xi’an in Shaanxi province. She reached the top of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma in China’s Xizang autonomous region on October 9, 2024. She has become the first person from China and the third woman in the world to climb to the tops of all 14 of the world’s peaks (峰顶) over 8,000 meters without the use of oxygen (氧气). He Jing didn’t start mountaineering until she was 18. Her first climb, in 2006, was in the Qinling Mountains, and since then she has had a great love for the sport. In 2012, He Jing tried her first mountain over 5,000 meters — Mount Siguniang in Sichuan province. Since then, HeJing has been dedicated to climbing high-altitude (高海拔) peaks. She reached the top of her first 8,000-meter peak, Mount Cho Oyu, in 2016, using just one bottle of oxygen. After that, she decided to try future climbs without oxygen. Climbing without oxygen can be dangerous. To prepare, He Jing trained hard, running at least five times a week, climbing 200 flights of stairs with a 20-kilogram load three times weekly, and using a special mask to simulate (模拟) high-altitude conditions. On September 25, 2017, she successfully reached the top of Mount Manaslu in Nepal without oxygen for the first time. On May 14, 2022, He Jing became the first Chinese woman to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (Everest) from the south side without using bottled oxygen. “I didn’t set many goals for myself,” she said. “I simply love to achieve my dreams, one step at a time. I enjoy both the climbing process and the view from the top.” 31. How many peaks are over 8,000 meters in the world? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Fourteen. 32. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. When He Jing fell in love with mountain climbing. B. How He Jing prepared for climbing without oxygen. C. Why He Jing chose to climb without using oxygen. D. Which high-altitude peak He Jing decided to climb. 33. What does the underlined word “load” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Weight. B. Height. C. Size. D. Shape. 34. What can we know about He Jing from the passage? A. She is an environmental protector. B. She is a person with a strong will. C. She enjoys travelling around the world. D. She aims to be rich and successful. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The reasons why He Jing loves climbing. B. Famous mountains around the world. C. He Jing’s achievements in climbing. D. He Jing’s plans for the future climbs. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了何静成功登顶中国西藏自治区海拔8027米的希夏邦马峰，文章描述了何静在攀登高山中的成就和她为此所做的努力。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“all 14 of the world’s peaks over 8,000 meters”可知，世界上有14座超过8000米的山峰，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He Jing didn’t start mountaineering until she was 18. Her first climb, in 2006, was in the Qinling Mountains, and since then she has had a great love for the sport.”可知我们可以了解到何静何时爱上登山。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To prepare, He Jing trained hard, running at least five times a week, climbing 200 flights of stairs with a 20-kilogram load three times weekly, and using a special mask to simulate (模拟) high-altitude conditions.”可知何静刻苦训练，每周至少跑步五次，每周三次背着20公斤的重物攀爬200层楼梯。这里“load”指的是她背负的重量，故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。从文章中何静不使用氧气攀登高山、努力训练等内容可以看出，她是一个意志坚定的人，故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章描述了何静在攀登高山中的成就和她为此所做的努力，故选C。 C There’s nothing better than a walk in the countryside for lifting our spirits. Connecting with nature can help our mental health (心理健康). For many people, it feels great to take a walk through a forest, but as we admire the trees around us, it’s worth knowing these trees are doing more than just being nice things to look at. We have already noticed that trees play an important role in taking care of our world—they produce oxygen and clean the air we breathe by taking in about a quarter of all human-caused carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放). But there’s more to these trees than we might think. Researchers have discovered that they are actually very smart. It’s thought that trees use a fungal network (真菌网络) to talk and share resources right under our feet. Under the ground are tree roots, bacteria and super fine threads of fungi. And research has shown that they are all mixed together. They can help each other by sharing “food”, and they can even tell them some coming dangers. Scientists say it’s like the trees are talking to one another. Ecologist Suzanne Simard has called this network the Wood Wide Web. She discovered that parent trees use this network to help their children. She also found that trees are smart enough to change their behaviour to live in a changing environment. So it seems trees really are the stars of our natural world, and with around three trillion of them on our planet, it’s time to show them some respect if we want them to grow better. 36. What can trees do in taking care of our world according to paragraph 2? ① Produce oxygen. ② Clean the air. ③ Produce carbon dioxide. ④ Provide food. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 37. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Scientists. B. Ecologists. C. Trees. D. Humans. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ecologist Suzanne Simard does quite a lot of research on mental health. B. It’s thought that trees talk and share resources by using a fungal network. C. Trees take in three quarters of human-caused carbon dioxide emissions. D. Trees never change their behavior to live in a changing environment. 39. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a book review. B. In a travel guide. C. In a medical report. D. In a science magazine. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Clean Air B. The Importance of Trees C. Ways to Protect Nature D. Planting Trees More 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了树木在自然界中重要性，包括其净化空气、通过真菌网络交流及适应环境变化的能力，以及我们应给予尊重以促进其更好生长。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...that trees play an important role in taking care of our world —they produce oxygen and clean the air we breathe...”可知，树木能产生氧气并净化空气。故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But there’s more to these trees than we might think. Researchers have discovered that they are actually very smart.”可知，此处“they”指代上句的“trees”，表示“树木实际上非常聪明”。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s thought that trees use a fungal network (真菌网络) to talk and share resources right under our feet.”可知，人们认为，树木通过我们脚下的真菌网络进行交流并共享资源。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了树木在自然界中的重要性，适合出现在科学杂志中。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了树木在自然界中的重要性，最佳标题应是“树木的重要性”。故选B。 第三节 (共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of popcorn brain? Picture this: You’re reading a book or watching your favorite show but you can’t help looking at your smartwatch or your phone. Sound familiar? ____41____ Popcorn brain means that our brains jump from one thought to another in a quick, random (随机的) way. Experts gave it the name because it’s like there’s a never-ending popcorn party in your head, with thoughts popping up everywhere. Popcorn brain happens when we spend more time on screens and get many messages. It makes it difficult for us to get focused and it’s bad for our learning. But don’t worry, my friends.____42____ First, take control of your screen time. Stop getting those useless messages. ____43____ Find areas where you won’t use things like smartphones. Enjoy the quiet and let your mind fly free! Exercising your body and brain also helps! Physical activities make your brain work better and help you get away from too much phone use. Besides, doing activities like word games or learning new skills will help you focus for a longer time. ____44____ Doctors can help you learn to change how you think and feel. So, my fellow teenagers, it’s time to get back our focus and show popcorn brain who’s boss!____45____ A. That’s popcorn brain in action! B. Here’s some advice for you to fight it! C. So you may be worried about your school grades. D. It’s bad for your eyes to spend too much time on the screen. E. Let’s try the advice and get ready to focus like never before! F. Then, try to set up digital device-free (远离电子设备的) areas. G. If you find yourself needing help, don’t be afraid to go to a doctor. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. F 44. G 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了爆米花大脑是什么，以及给出建议如何应对爆米花大脑。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Picture this: You’re reading a book or watching your favorite show, but you can’t help looking at your smartwatch or your phone.”可知，这里描述了爆米花脑的画面，选项A“那是爆米花大脑在活动”与之相符。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据下文“First, ...besides, so,...”可知，这里列举了一些方法。选项B“这里有一些建议给你，让你战胜它！”与之相符。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据上文“First”及下文“Besides,...So”可知，这里在列举建议，选项F“然后，尝试设置无数字设备的区域。”与之相符。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据下文“Doctors can help you learn to change how you think and feel.”可知，这里介绍医生可以帮忙，选项G“如果你发现你自己需要帮助，不要害怕去看医生。”故选G。 【45题详解】 根据上文“it’s time to get back our focus and show popcorn brain who’s boss!”可知，这里让我们要集中注意力，选项E“让我们试试这个建议，准备好以前所未有的方式集中注意力！”。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分20分) 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. —What do you think is the most important in life? —I think __________ should be put in the first place. (safe) 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为生活中最重要的是什么？——我认为安全第一。根据所给单词“safe”提示可知，此处要表达的意思是“我认为安全第一”，且在句中作主语，要用safe名词形式safety。故填safety。 47. To parents’ joy, the kids made the delicious dumplings all by __________. (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：让父母高兴的是，孩子们自己包了美味的饺子。根据“To parents’ joy, the kids made the delicious dumplings all by…. (they)”可知，此处为固定短语by oneself“自己”，they对应的反身代词是themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 48. The __________ Food Festival will take place in my hometown in January. (fifteen) 【答案】fifteenth##Fifteenth##15th 【解析】 【详解】句意：第十五次美食节将于一月份在我的家乡举行。根据句意及所给单词可知，此处表示第十五次美食节将于一月份在我的家乡举行。the+序数词表示“第几”，fifteen的序数词为fifteenth或者15th。此处表示第十五次美食节，大小写均可。故填fifteenth/ Fifteenth/ 15th。 49. Doctors have made great progress in the field of __________ research. (medicine) 【答案】medical 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生在医学研究领域已取得巨大进步。空处修饰“research”应用形容词形式，medicine“药”，对应的名词是medical“医疗的”，故填medical。 50. The reunion on the eve of the Spring Festival shows family is __________ important in Chinese culture. (huge) 【答案】hugely 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节前夕的团聚表明家庭在中国文化中非常重要。空处修饰“important”用副词形式。huge“巨大的”，形容词，其副词形式为hugely“非常”。故填hugely。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。 51. There is going to be a flower store at the _________ (街角) next week. 【答案】street corner 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周街角将会开一家花店。根据汉语提示可知，此处表示“街角”，应用短语street corner表示。故填street corner。 52. It is true that chances ______ (属于) those people who are well prepared. 【答案】belong to 【解析】 【详解】句意：机会属于那些准备充分的人是真的。属于：belong to；句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填belong to。 53. Don’t ________ (害怕) making mistakes when we practice our spoken English. 【答案】be afraid of 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们练习英语口语时，不要害怕犯错误。根据“Don’t … (害怕) making mistakes when we practice our spoken English.”及汉语提示可知，此句表达“当我们练习英语口语时，不要害怕犯错误。”这一语义。“害怕做某事”用英文为be afraid of doing sth.，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填be afraid of。 54. It’s impolite to ________ (回嘴) to your parents. You are supposed to respect them. 【答案】talk back 【解析】 【详解】句意：和父母顶嘴是不礼貌的。你应该尊重他们。根据中文提示，talk back“回嘴”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填talk back。 55. _________ (毫无疑问), knowledge comes from questioning. 【答案】Without doubt 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，知识来自质疑。根据句子结构和汉语提示可知，此处是一个介词短语，在句子作状语，应该使用介词短语“without doubt”意为“毫无疑问”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without doubt。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) Fight for My Dream 56. 提示：某英语网站正在向九年级学生开展以“为梦想而奋斗”为题的征文活动，请以“Fight for My Dream”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。你可以叙述一次你为实现梦想而努力的经历和体会，或谈谈你如何努力实现自己的梦想。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80； 2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Fight for My Dream Everyone has a dream, and I am no exception. My dream is to become a doctor.  To achieve this, I have been working hard in my studies, especially in biology and chemistry. I believe that with perseverance and dedication, I will be able to enter a good medical school. I also volunteer at local hospitals during the weekends, which gives me a deeper understanding of the medical field. This experience strengthens my determination to achieve my dream. I know that the road to becoming a doctor is tough, but I am ready to face all challenges head-on.  I am confident that as long as I keep fighting for my dream, I will succeed in the end. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]  ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：题目为“Fight for My Dream”，要求叙述自己为梦想奋斗的经历或计划，语言简洁，连贯。  [写作步骤]  第一步，介绍自己的梦想是什么； 第二步，描述为实现梦想所做的努力； 第三步，表达为梦想而奋斗决心和信心。  [亮点词汇]  ①perseverance毅力； ②dedication奉献； ③deeper understanding更深刻的理解； ④strengthens加强； ⑤determination决心。 [高分句型]  ①I believe that with perseverance and dedication, I will be able to enter a good medical school. (that引导的宾语从句)；②I know that the road to becoming a doctor is tough, but I am ready to face all challenges head-on. (that引导的宾语从句，but连接并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 曲靖市2024-2025学年秋季学期教学质量监测 九年级英语试题卷 (试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 选择题 (满分50分) 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. Using AI tools in the right way can help ________ to work more easily. A. our B. ours C. us D. we 2. —What do you usually have ________ breakfast? —An egg, some bread and a glass of milk. A. in B. with C. by D. for 3. — Is Bob responsible for the New Year’s celebration? — It ________ be Bob because he is on vacation in Hong Kong. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 4. To tell the truth, The Wild Robot is one of ________ movies I know. A. touching B. more touching C. the most touching D. less touching 5. Baidu is popular among many people. They ________ it for necessary information. A. depend on B. laugh at C. deal with D. wait for 6. ________ Li Ming is only a five-year-old boy, he knows a lot of Chinese poems. A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. Since 7. —To go green, what do you plan ________? —I’ll ride to work instead of driving. I’ll also recycle things like bottles and papers. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 8. Today sky lanterns ________ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes in China. A. see B. are seen C. saw D. were seen 9. —The book A Lifelong Journey written by Liang Xiaosheng is really worth reading. —You said it! So far, I ________ it twice. A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read 10 — Could you please tell me ________ the newly-built sports center? — Sure. Go straight and turn right at the third crossing. It’s on your right. A. when can I get to B. how can I get to C. when I can get to D. how I can get to 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Xue Qingqing is a student at Zhejiang University in eastern China. As her dormitory (宿舍) needed to be fixed up, she moved into another one. In the new dormitory she found a ___11___ from 23 years ago. Xue found the note on the back of the upper bunk (上铺). It read “study hard and make progress every day.” The information on it ___12___ that a student called Fang Qin wrote it on January 21, 2001. Xue guessed that Fang was trying to encourage ___13___ to study and wondered if Fang had realized her dreams. “It has been 23 years, and she must have ___14___ her goals, right?” Xue wrote on the school’s forum (论坛). Amazingly, Xue finally got in touch with Fang. Fang was surprised. “It’ s ___15___ that the note has remained well-kept for 23 years,” Fang told Xue. Fang, who is now the CEO of a technology platform, recalled the moment she wrote the note. At the time, she was 18 years old and studying computer science at Zhejiang University.When the first term ended, Fang felt that she had not ___16___ devoted (致力于) herself to her studies. To push herself harder in the new term, she wrote a note of ___17___. “Every day I saw it as soon as I woke up, and it helped me ___18___ myself.” Fang said. “Have you got what you wanted? Are you thankful you once studied so hard?” Xue asked Fang. “I’m pleased I worked hard. ___19___ I hadn’t, I wouldn’t have been where I am today,” Fang said. And she kept the note “for the memories”. The story has warmed people’s ___20___ online. Many people say it is wonderful to see that Fang’s hard work bears fruit. 11. A. letter B. note C. book D. picture 12. A. showed B. advised C. asked D. reported 13. A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself 14. A. forgotten B. practiced C. achieved D. expressed 15. A. unfriendly B. unlucky C. unbelievable D. unfair 16. A. slowly B. completely C. quietly D. quickly 17. A. encouragement B. invitation C. excitement D. protection 18. A. enjoy B. push C. dress D. teach 19. A. Before B. After C. When D. If 20. A. heads B. hands C. hearts D. arms 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 The World Games is organized by the International World Games Association. It is a sport event held every four years and it is mainly for non-Olympic sports. Chengdu won the right to host the 2025 World Games in May 2019. It is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the event. On August 6th, the slogan and mascots (口号和吉祥物) for the Chengdu World Games appeared in public for the first time. They were chosen from 3,749 slogans and 1,924 mascots from all over the world. “The slogan ‘Boundless Sports, Countless Wonders’ shows Chengdu’s strong love for sports and life,” said Xu Xingguo, who is a vice-mayor of the city. The mascots, “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai”, are based on two rare animals found in Sichuan: the giant panda and the golden snub-nosed monkey (川金丝猴). The design team wants to help people learn about these rare animals and the importance of protecting nature. What’s more, the names of the two mascots show the national intangible cultural heritage in Sichuan—“Shu jin (蜀锦)”. The Chengdu World Games is going to run from August 7th to 17th in 2025. It will attract about 5,000 athletes from around the world and they will compete in 35 sports. These sports include flying disc, fistball, canoeing, karate and American football, which are quite fashionable. They perfectly meet the sports needs of modern urban (城市的) people. Besides, they also offer more choices to people to join in international health programs. 21. The World Games is held every two years and mainly for Olympic sports. 22. Chengdu is the first city on the Chinese mainland to host the World Games. 23. The mascots “Shu Bao” and “Jin Zai” have special meanings. 24. The 2025 World Games is going to last for eleven days. 25 The passage mainly talks about the meaning of the World Games. 第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A From 1 November to 31 November, buy any app from the Happy App Store and get a second one at half price. Let’s see some apps in the store! Let It Sing Do you find it hard to sleep or feel stressed? Let It Sing provides a lot of music, such as soft piano or nice guitar music to help you relax. It turns itself off after 30 minutes. It won’t disturb (打扰) you if you have fallen asleep. Price: $16 Quiet Place Do you have trouble staying away from your phone? Try Quiet Place! You can plant a garden on the app and it will grow when you’ re not using your phone. The longer you stay away from your phone, the more your garden will grow. Train your self-control! Price: $8 Find Me Do you have good eyes? Find the boy James in crowds of people! You can also connect two or more phones to play this game with your friends using Bluetooth. See who can first find James! Price: $8 Easy Way Is it hard to find your way when you go travelling? Easy Way has railway maps of Brazil, France, the US, Thailand and China. With Easy Way, you will never lose your way! Price: $10 26. How does Let it Sing help you relax? A. It makes you feel successful. B. It provides relaxing music. C. It improves your singing skills. D. It helps you to dance well. 27. How much will Billy pay if he wants to buy Quiet Place and Find Me on 6 November? A. $8. B. $10. C. $12. D. $16. 28. Which app can you use to play a game with your friends using Bluetooth? A. Let It Sing. B. Quiet Place. C. Find Me. D. Easy Way. 29. What can we know from the material? A. Easy Way can provide all kinds of maps. B. Let It Sing will disturb you all the time. C. Find Me can’t help you find the boy James. D. Quiet Place can help train your self-control. 30. What kind of text is this material? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. An email. D. A diary. B He Jing is 37. She’s from Xi’an in Shaanxi province. She reached the top of the 8,027-meter Mount Shishapangma in China’s Xizang autonomous region on October 9, 2024. She has become the first person from China and the third woman in the world to climb to the tops of all 14 of the world’s peaks (峰顶) over 8,000 meters without the use of oxygen (氧气). He Jing didn’t start mountaineering until she was 18. Her first climb, in 2006, was in the Qinling Mountains, and since then she has had a great love for the sport. In 2012, He Jing tried her first mountain over 5,000 meters — Mount Siguniang in Sichuan province. Since then, HeJing has been dedicated to climbing high-altitude (高海拔) peaks. She reached the top of her first 8,000-meter peak, Mount Cho Oyu, in 2016, using just one bottle of oxygen. After that, she decided to try future climbs without oxygen. Climbing without oxygen can be dangerous. To prepare, He Jing trained hard, running at least five times a week, climbing 200 flights of stairs with a 20-kilogram load three times weekly, and using a special mask to simulate (模拟) high-altitude conditions. On September 25, 2017, she successfully reached the top of Mount Manaslu in Nepal without oxygen for the first time. On May 14, 2022, He Jing became the first Chinese woman to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma (Everest) from the south side without using bottled oxygen. “I didn’t set many goals for myself,” she said. “I simply love to achieve my dreams, one step at a time. I enjoy both the climbing process and the view from the top.” 31. How many peaks are over 8,000 meters in the world? A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Fourteen. 32. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. When He Jing fell in love with mountain climbing. B. How He Jing prepared for climbing without oxygen. C. Why He Jing chose to climb without using oxygen. D. Which high-altitude peak He Jing decided to climb. 33. What does the underlined word “load” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Weight. B. Height. C. Size. D. Shape. 34. What can we know about He Jing from the passage? A. She is an environmental protector. B. She is a person with a strong will. C. She enjoys travelling around the world. D. She aims to be rich and successful. 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. The reasons why He Jing loves climbing. B. Famous mountains around the world. C. He Jing’s achievements in climbing. D. He Jing’s plans for the future climbs. C There’s nothing better than a walk in the countryside for lifting our spirits. Connecting with nature can help our mental health (心理健康). For many people, it feels great to take a walk through a forest, but as we admire the trees around us, it’s worth knowing these trees are doing more than just being nice things to look at. We have already noticed that trees play an important role in taking care of our world—they produce oxygen and clean the air we breathe by taking in about a quarter of all human-caused carbon dioxide emissions (二氧化碳排放). But there’s more to these trees than we might think. Researchers have discovered that they are actually very smart. It’s thought that trees use a fungal network (真菌网络) to talk and share resources right under our feet. Under the ground are tree roots, bacteria and super fine threads of fungi. And research has shown that they are all mixed together. They can help each other by sharing “food”, and they can even tell them some coming dangers. Scientists say it’s like the trees are talking to one another. Ecologist Suzanne Simard has called this network the Wood Wide Web. She discovered that parent trees use this network to help their children. She also found that trees are smart enough to change their behaviour to live in a changing environment. So it seems trees really are the stars of our natural world, and with around three trillion of them on our planet, it’s time to show them some respect if we want them to grow better. 36. What can trees do in taking care of our world according to paragraph 2? ① Produce oxygen. ② Clean the air. ③ Produce carbon dioxide. ④ Provide food. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 37. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Scientists. B. Ecologists. C. Trees. D. Humans. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ecologist Suzanne Simard does quite a lot of research on mental health. B. It’s thought that trees talk and share resources by using a fungal network. C. Trees take in three quarters of human-caused carbon dioxide emissions. D. Trees never change their behavior to live in a changing environment. 39. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a book review. B. In a travel guide. C. In a medical report. D. In a science magazine. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Clean Air B. The Importance of Trees C. Ways to Protect Nature D. Planting Trees More 第三节 (共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of popcorn brain? Picture this: You’re reading a book or watching your favorite show, but you can’t help looking at your smartwatch or your phone. Sound familiar? ____41____ Popcorn brain means that our brains jump from one thought to another in a quick, random (随机的) way. Experts gave it the name because it’s like there’s a never-ending popcorn party in your head, with thoughts popping up everywhere. Popcorn brain happens when we spend more time on screens and get many messages. It makes it difficult for us to get focused and it’s bad for our learning. But don’t worry my friends.____42____ First, take control of your screen time. Stop getting those useless messages. ____43____ Find areas where you won’t use things like smartphones. Enjoy the quiet and let your mind fly free! Exercising your body and brain also helps! Physical activities make your brain work better and help you get away from too much phone use. Besides, doing activities like word games or learning new skills will help you focus for a longer time. ____44____ Doctors can help you learn to change how you think and feel. So, my fellow teenagers, it’s time to get back our focus and show popcorn brain who’s boss!____45____ A. That’s popcorn brain in action! B. Here’s some advice for you to fight it! C. So you may be worried about your school grades. D. It’s bad for your eyes to spend too much time on the screen. E. Let’s try the advice and get ready to focus like never before! F. Then, try to set up digital device-free (远离电子设备的) areas. G. If you find yourself needing help, don’t be afraid to go to a doctor. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分20分) 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. —What do you think is the most important in life? —I think __________ should be put in the first place. (safe) 47. To parents’ joy, the kids made the delicious dumplings all by __________. (they) 48. The __________ Food Festival will take place in my hometown in January. (fifteen) 49. Doctors have made great progress in the field of __________ research. (medicine) 50 The reunion on the eve of the Spring Festival shows family is __________ important in Chinese culture. (huge) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。 51. There is going to be a flower store at the _________ (街角) next week. 52. It is true that chances ______ (属于) those people who are well prepared. 53. Don’t ________ (害怕) making mistakes when we practice our spoken English. 54. It’s impolite to ________ (回嘴) to your parents. You are supposed to respect them. 55. _________ (毫无疑问), knowledge comes from questioning. 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) Fight for My Dream 56. 提示：某英语网站正在向九年级学生开展以“为梦想而奋斗”为题的征文活动，请以“Fight for My Dream”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。你可以叙述一次你为实现梦想而努力的经历和体会，或谈谈你如何努力实现自己的梦想。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80； 2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$