Unit1练习一 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

九年级上册英语 Unit1练习一 一、完形填空 A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little cottage(小屋)with a pear tree at her door. She 1 all her time taking care of the tree. But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, 2 “Aunty Misery” at her. One evening, a passer- by asked to 3 for the night. Seeing that he had an 4___ face, she let him in and gave him a nice 5 . The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by granting (允准) her 6 that anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down until she permitted(批准)it. When the children came back to steal(偷)her 7 , she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long before she gave the tree permission to let 8 go. Aunty Misery was free from the 9 at last. One day another man stopped at her door. This one did not look trustworthy to her, 10_ she asked who he was . “I am Death(死神), I’ve come to take you 11 me.” said he. Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I’d like to 12 some pears from my dear tree to remember the pleasure(快乐)it brought to me in this life. But I am too 13 to climb high to get the best fruit. Will you be so 14 as to do it for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree unwillingly(不情愿)and was immediately stuck to it. No matter 15 he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go. ( )1. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost ( )2. A. calling B. shouting C. announcing D. whispering ( )3. A. stay B. live C. hide D. lie ( )4. A. interesting B. honest C. anxious(焦虑的) D. angry ( )5. A. gift B. kiss C. treat D. smile ( )6. A. advice B. need C. permission(许可） D. wish ( )7. A. branch B. food C. tree D. fruit ( )8. A. it B. them C. him D. her ( )9. A. trick B. question C. trouble D. difficulty(困难) ( )10. A. so B. but C. or D. because ( )11. A. with B. off C. upon D. for ( )12. A.choose             B. pick                 C. shake               D．hit ( )13. A. light B. short C. old D. thin ( )14. A. proud B. kind C. fine D. smart ( )15. A. how many B. how soon C. how much D. how long 2、 阅读理解 A How to Know Yourself Better Most of us believe we know ourselves better than anyone else in the world. In fact, many people are still strangers to themselves. From now on, know yourself better. Take a moment to write down the things that you know about yourself-your interests, likes，dislikes, strong points, weak points, hopes,fears,dreams, etc.Think carefully and find out how they affect(影响) your life. Another way is to take personality tests. By answering the questions, you will understand how you think, make decisions, do things, communicate with people, live your life, etc. Pay attention to what your family, friends, teachers and classmates say about you. Sometimes, other people who see you from their points of view can let you really know yourself. Keep on learning about who you are.Every day you will have a new understanding of yourself. Keeping a diary will help you record these new discoveries. In some ways, knowing yourself takes a lifetime. ( )1. What do most of us think of ourselves? A. We are the best. B. Nobody knows us. C. We know ourselves better than anyone else. D.We don't know ourselves at all. ( )2. What does the underlined sentence“In fact, many people are still strangers to themselves.” mean? A. In fact, many people don't know themselves well. B.In fact, many people know themselves well. C.In fact, many people don't like themselves. D. In fact, many people don't have friends. ( )3. We can understand how we think and make decisions by_______. A. looking for the answers on the Internet B. asking other people to tell us C. taking personality tests D. writing down what we know about ourselves ( )4. Why should we pay attention to what others say about us? A.Because what other people say is right, B. Because other people can tell us what to do. C. Because other people can help us know ourselves. D. Because other people always say good things about us. ( )5.How many ways of knowing ourselves better does the passage tell us? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five B Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar? If you have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect. However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory. The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully is to learn new words and use them at once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition (释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or dictionary and one example sentence that you create. Imagine(想象)you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter (收容所) on weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help you remember and use new words. Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now. ( )1. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. The problem. B. The new word. C. The conversation. D. The dictionary. ( )2. How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer? A. By asking for help from friends. B. By explaining words’ definitions. C. By connecting them with our life. D. By adding words from the article. ( )3. What’s the best title（主题）for the passage? A. Tips for Translating Words B. Advice on Using Grammar C. Abilities of Creating Examples D. Ways of Learning New Words 三、信息还原 There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. ____1____ And the boy loved to stay with them. Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents,“Now, I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents' house alone. ____2____” The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone. The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents' house. His parents went to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy's father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it.____3____” The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared.____4____ He opened the letter, and it said, “Don't be afraid. I am here with you on this train. ” Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gone. In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn't be sad or afraid. ____5____We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone. A.They lived far away in another city B. His parents decided to go with him, C. Please let me go by myself. D. It will help you calm down(冷静下来) E. Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us. F. Then the boy remembered his father's letter. 答案: 四、选词填空 danger, stop fires, at once, their, much, skill, if, challenge, repair, quick Would you like to be a firefighter(消防队员)when you grow up? Do you want to know what firefighters do? Let's have a look. When a fire starts, firefighters must get to the scene(现场) very ___1___ and work at once. They also need to work as a team. Everyone on the team has to know what to do. That takes practice. So firefighters practise together so that they will be ready for the next ___2___. They also learn new ways to help people out and other new things to help them do ___3___ jobs. Then, they practise those new___4___. Firefighters help people who are hurt in a fire. They get training in first aid(急救). When people get hurt, they often get to the scene first and give first aid ___5____. Firefighters do their jobs best___6____they are healthy. They also do their jobs best when their trucks and tools are clean and ready to use. So firefighters exercise every day to take good care of their bodies. They also clean and____7___ trucks and tools. The____8___ people know about fire safety, the safer people will be. Firefighters teach people about fire safety. They teach people how____9___ and what to do if there is a fire. Fires are___10____ and can be scary. But firefighters are always there to help keep people safe. 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. __________ 10. __________ 五、阅读并回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词 The Chinese are working hard to achieve their Chinese dream. And now the craftsman spirit(工匠精神) is very popular. Here is a story of a great craftsman. Born in 1949,Pan Qihui was once a PE teacher. He was interested in writing with brushes and painting as a child. His hobbies had nothing to do with his job, but he never gave them up. He also had interest in collecting stamps and ancient(古代的)coins. However, since he saw the micro-carving(微雕) artworks at an exhibition in the 1980s, he has decided to study micro-carving. In 1986, Pan wrote 100 letters to his 100 penfriends who also enjoyed collecting stamps and ancient coins to tell them he had decided to spend ten years studying micro-carving and promised to send each of them a piece of micro-carving work. Then, he practised every night after work. Through hard work, it only took him five years to achieve his dream. Pan practises much and trains hard. He has set a goal for himself that he will create one piece of amazing work every year. To make sure his hands remain stable(沉稳的), Pan has given up smoking and been living a healthy life. Pan says he loves micro-carving and will never give it up. 1.Why are the Chinese working hard? ______________________________________________ 2. When was Pan Qihui born?_____________________________________________________ 3.How long did it take Pan to learn micro-carving well?________________________________ 4.What did Pan give up to make his hands remain stable?_______________________________ 5. What is the proper title(主题)for the passage?______________________________________ 六、首字母填空 Dear future me, You are leaving school and stepping into a new world. Well done for completing all those difficult lessons! You've just found out that you've p___1____ all your exams and done your best.You know you'll be able to e___2____ a fantastic high school. At this moment, you must be p___3___of yourself. I'm w____4____ this letter to remind(提醒)you again about all the things you wanted to do when you were in the s____5___ grade. I want you to make sure that before you leave school, you'll r___6___ your dream as Footballer of the School. Remember that you wanted to be a f___7__ singer? Well, I hope you'll w___8___ the top place in the school talent show this year. If you've done e___9____ you wanted to do, you'll now be a popular and bright student, with a wonderful f___10____ ahead of you. Don't let me down! Yours sincerely, Henry 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. __________ 10. __________ ( 4 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$