精品解析：河南省漯河市2024-2025学年七年级上期期末学业质量检测英语试卷

2024-2025学年度上期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the boys from? A. Dalian. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. 2. Who is the woman? A. Tim’s mom. B. Tim’s aunt. C. Tim’s teacher. 3. How often does Betty go fishing? A. Often. B. Always. C. Seldom. 4. What is Jim’s father doing? A. Doing some cleaning. B. Playing with a dog. C. Cooking 5. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 6. What is Wang Lei doing now? A Playing basketball. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Making the card. 7 Which month is it now? A. July. B. August. C. September. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What color is the bag? A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown. 9. What’s in it? A. An ID card. B. A photo. C. 100 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Which does Mary like best? A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 11. How long does Mary play ping-pong on Saturdays? A. One hour. B. An hour and a half. C. Two hours. 12. How does Mary usually go to the club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. Mountains. B. Waterfall. C. Grassland. 14. How is the weather like there? A. Windy. B. Cold. C. Snowy. 15. How many books does the girl take home? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! I’m Fred Green. Here are three photos. Let me tell you who are in the photos. Look at the first photo. Two boys are in it. They are my good friend Mike and Bill. They are my classmates, too. Who are they in this photo? They’re my aunt, my uncle and my cousins. My aunt is my mother’s sister. Her name is Kate. She’s a nurse. My uncle Jack is a driver. The two children are their son Eric and their daughter (女儿) Jane. The last photo is my family photo. These are my grandparents. My grandfather is 79. My grandmother is 76. Those are my parents. They’re both doctors. The girl is my sister, Alice. Who’s the boy? Oh, it’s me. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the first photo about? A. Fred’s family. B. Fred’s parents. C. Fred’s friends. D. Fred’s school. 2. Who is Kate? A. Fred’s sister. B. Fred’s mother. C. Fred’s cousin. D. Fred’s aunt. 3. How old is Fred’s grandmother? A. 75. B. 76. C. 78. D. 79. 4. What does Fred’s mother do? A. B. C. D. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack is Fred’s brother. B. Alice and Jane are cousins. C. Fred’s mother has no sister. D. Fred has three cousins. B I’m Jin Hai. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a nice family. We live near a park. I have a brother and a sister. My father is an English teacher in a high school. He likes hiking. My mother is a nurse. She is a kind woman. My brother is tall and strong. He likes playing football. My sister is good at maths and she often helps me with my study. My grandmother lives with us. She likes watching TV. She often helps my parents do some chores at home. We thank her for that. I’m happy to do things with my family. I often play games or read books with my brother and my sister. The three of us always have fun together. It’s also fun hiking with my father or walking in the park with my grandmother. I really love my family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many people are there in Jin Hai’s family? A Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Helping Jin Hai study maths. B. Watching TV at home. C. Living with them. D. Helping do chores at home. 8. Where does Jin Hai’s mother work? A. In a park. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. D. In a restaurant. 9. What does Jin Hai often do with his father? A. Go hiking. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. D. Play games. 10. What’s the text mainly about? A. Jin Hai’s class. B. Jin Hai’s likes. C. Jin Hai’s family. D. Jin Hai’s family time. C In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. They are important to Chinese people. Chinese also celebrate 10 most important traditional festivals. In all of them, you can find Qingming Festival. Qingming Festival falls around April 5th each year. As the fifth of the 24 solar terms, it means the start of the warm weather of spring and the beginning of farm work. From that date the trees and grass become green and nature is lively again. Qingming Festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Day, because it is the festival for Chinese people to show respect to their late family members. People tidy the tombs and put flowers there. As a holiday, there are many activities for people to have. It is a good time to go out and enjoy themselves in the nature. Another exciting part is flying kites. People think kites can take away bad luck. People also cook traditional food one or two days before Qingming Festival comes. But different places have different foods for Qingming Festival, like sweet green rice balls, Qingming cakes, or Qingming Zong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many solar terms are there in a year in China? A. 20. B. 22. C. 24. D. 26. 12. When does Qingming Festival usually fall? A. Around March 5th. B. Around April 5th. C. Around May 5th. D. Around June 5th. 13. What is another name for Qingming Festival? A. Tomb-sweeping Day. B. Spring Festival. C. Double Ninth Festival. D. Dragon Boat Festival. 14. Which of the following is NOT an activity people usually do during Qingming Festival? A. Tidy the tomb and put flowers there. B. Go out and enjoy themselves in the nature. C. Dance outdoors at night. D. Fly kites. 15. What kind of traditional food might people eat during Qingming Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Sweet green rice balls. C. Mooncakes. D. Hot pot. D I’m a middle school student in Shanghai. Look! Here is a bike. It is a blue bike. ____16____ Miss Smith is my English teacher. She is kind to us and she teaches well. We all like her very much. ____17____ She can speak Chinese very well. Miss Smith’s aunt is in China, too. ____18____ Her aunt has a son. His name is Lin Tao. ____19____ Miss Smith has two dogs. Their names are Helen and Joe. ____20____ Miss Smith often goes for a walk with her dogs in the morning. The dogs are Miss Smith’s family. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. It is Miss Smith’s bike. B. Helen is black and Joe is white. C. She has a Chinese name—Li Hua. D. Her aunt and her mother are sisters. E. Lin Tao is also a teacher in my school. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处最佳答案。 An elephant and a monkey live ____21____ the same forest. They are good ____22____, but both of them are very proud (骄傲的). The elephant is proud because he is big and the monkey is proud because he is ____23____ quick. At last they find the lion. The lion says, “Who can pick the most fruit ____24____.” They go to one place near a ____25____. There are some ____26____ on the trees. The elephant crosses (穿过) the river, ____27____ the monkey can’t because the water runs too fast. The elephant gets there, but the bananas are too ____28____. The elephant has to ____29____. He asks the monkey to ____30____ him. The monkey get on his back. They get there, the monkey ____31____ up the tree and picks some bananas. Then they ____32____ some bananas to the lion. The lion says happily, “You know that you need to work ____33____, and anything can be the best. You can get the bananas ____34____ when you help each other.” It is ____35____ to help each other. A lot of times we are a team. 21. A. at B. in C. on D. with 22. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. babies 23. A. very B. never C. little D. also 24. A. eats B. gets C. helps D. wins 25. A. river B. sea C. desert D. forest 26. A. grapes B. bananas C. apples D. oranges 27. A. and B. or C. but D. because 28. A. short B. thin C. big D. high 29. A. come from B. come back C. come on D. come out 30. A. try B. join C. call D. celebrate 31. A. flies B. hangs C. climbs D. opens 32. A. bring B. buy C. plant D. draw 33. A. hard B. out C. indoors D. together 34. A. too B. only C. much D. always 35. A. sorry B. different C. great D. colorful 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 usually when they nine visit walk kind delicious drink mountain Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September _____36_____ in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to _____37_____ my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near _____38_____ home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother _____39_____ slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the _____40_____ and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu _____41_____ they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have many _____42_____ food. On this day, my grandfather likes _____43_____ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two _____44_____ of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we _____45_____ do chores for my grandparents and talk with them. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear students, welcome to our school. We have some interesting things for you this term. We have two clubs, Sports Club and Art Club. We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers. Here you can learn _____46_____ play sports and draw. I hope you like them. October is a busy month. _____47_____ we have lots of things to do. _____48_____ October 5th, we have a trip in the morning. Then we have two games, a tennis game and a basketball game. Your parents can come to our club to watch the games. Ten days later, we have _____49_____ art festival. It is very interesting. It’s fun for students. In our school, we have a food store. You _____50_____ buy some fruit and vegetables in the store. Come and have a good time here! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Ella: Good morning! Tom: ______51______! Ella: ______52______? Tom: It’s a ping-pong bat. Ella: ______53______? Tom: Yes, I can. And I like it very much. Ella: Why do you like playing ping-pong? Tom: ______54______. Ella: Would you like to play it with me? Tom: ______55______. Ella: Great! Let’s go. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 下周，学校英语社团有一个演讲比赛，让参赛人描述自己的家乡。请你以“My Hometown”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。 提示：1. 家乡的位置； 2. 家乡的天气； 3. 家乡的特色，等等。 要求：1. 所写短文必须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名； 3. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Hometown Dear teachers and students, I’m glad to be here to introduce my beautiful hometown to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度上期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 全卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are the boys from? A. Dalian. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. 2. Who is the woman? A. Tim’s mom. B. Tim’s aunt. C. Tim’s teacher. 3. How often does Betty go fishing? A. Often. B. Always. C. Seldom. 4. What is Jim’s father doing? A. Doing some cleaning. B. Playing with a dog. C. Cooking 5. What’s the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Wang Lei doing now? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Making the card. 7. Which month is it now? A. July. B. August. C. September. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What color is the bag? A. Red. B. Black. C. Brown. 9. What’s in it? A. An ID card. B. A photo. C. 100 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Which does Mary like best? A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 11. How long does Mary play ping-pong on Saturdays? A. One hour. B. An hour and a half. C. Two hours. 12. How does Mary usually go to the club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13 What are they talking about? A. Mountains. B. Waterfall. C. Grassland. 14. How is the weather like there? A. Windy. B. Cold. C. Snowy. 15. How many books does the girl take home? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello, everyone! I’m Fred Green. Here are three photos. Let me tell you who are in the photos. Look at the first photo. Two boys are in it. They are my good friend Mike and Bill. They are my classmates, too. Who are they in this photo? They’re my aunt, my uncle and my cousins. My aunt is my mother’s sister. Her name is Kate. She’s a nurse. My uncle Jack is a driver. The two children are their son Eric and their daughter (女儿) Jane. The last photo is my family photo. These are my grandparents. My grandfather is 79. My grandmother is 76. Those are my parents. They’re both doctors. The girl is my sister, Alice. Who’s the boy? Oh, it’s me. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What is the first photo about? A. Fred’s family. B. Fred’s parents. C. Fred’s friends. D. Fred’s school. 2. Who is Kate? A. Fred’s sister. B. Fred’s mother. C. Fred’s cousin. D. Fred’s aunt. 3. How old is Fred’s grandmother? A. 75. B. 76. C. 78. D. 79. 4. What does Fred’s mother do? A. B. C. D. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack is Fred’s brother. B. Alice and Jane are cousins. C. Fred’s mother has no sister. D. Fred has three cousins. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过三张照片介绍Fred Green的家人和朋友。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two boys are in it. They are my good friend Mike and Bill.”可知，第一张照片是Fred Green的两个朋友。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My aunt is my mother’s sister. Her name is Kate.”可知，Kate是Fred Green的阿姨。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandmother is 76.”可知，Fred Green的祖母76岁。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Those are my parents. They’re both doctors.”可知，Fred Green的母亲是医生。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My uncle Jack is a driver. The two children are their son Eric and their daughter (女儿) Jane.”和“The girl is my sister, Alice.”可知，Alice和Jane是表姐妹。故选B。 B I’m Jin Hai. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a nice family. We live near a park. I have a brother and a sister. My father is an English teacher in a high school. He likes hiking. My mother is a nurse. She is a kind woman. My brother is tall and strong. He likes playing football. My sister is good at maths and she often helps me with my study. My grandmother lives with us. She likes watching TV. She often helps my parents do some chores at home. We thank her for that. I’m happy to do things with my family. I often play games or read books with my brother and my sister. The three of us always have fun together. It’s also fun hiking with my father or walking in the park with my grandmother. I really love my family. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How many people are there in Jin Hai’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 7. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Helping Jin Hai study maths. B. Watching TV at home. C. Living with them. D. Helping do chores at home. 8. Where does Jin Hai’s mother work? A. In a park. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. D. In a restaurant. 9. What does Jin Hai often do with his father? A. Go hiking. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. D. Play games. 10. What’s the text mainly about? A. Jin Hai’s class. B. Jin Hai’s likes. C. Jin Hai’s family. D. Jin Hai’s family time. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jin Hai家庭情况。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a brother and a sister.”“My father is... My mother is a nurse. ”以及“My grandmother lives with us”可知，Jin Hai家有六口人。故选C。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She often helps my parents do some chores at home”可知，这里that指代帮助做家务。故选D。 8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My mother is a nurse.”可知，妈妈是护士，推测在医院工作。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is an English teacher in a high school. He likes hiking.”可知，我爸爸是一所高中的英语老师。他喜欢徒步旅行。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Jin Hai的家庭情况。故选C。 C In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. They are important to Chinese people. Chinese also celebrate 10 most important traditional festivals. In all of them, you can find Qingming Festival. Qingming Festival falls around April 5th each year. As the fifth of the 24 solar terms, it means the start of the warm weather of spring and the beginning of farm work. From that date the trees and grass become green and nature is lively again. Qingming Festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Day, because it is the festival for Chinese people to show respect to their late family members. People tidy the tombs and put flowers there. As a holiday, there are many activities for people to have. It is a good time to go out and enjoy themselves in the nature. Another exciting part is flying kites. People think kites can take away bad luck. People also cook traditional food one or two days before Qingming Festival comes. But different places have different foods for Qingming Festival, like sweet green rice balls, Qingming cakes, or Qingming Zong. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many solar terms are there in a year in China? A. 20. B. 22. C. 24. D. 26. 12. When does Qingming Festival usually fall? A. Around March 5th. B. Around April 5th. C. Around May 5th. D. Around June 5th. 13. What is another name for Qingming Festival? A. Tomb-sweeping Day. B. Spring Festival. C. Double Ninth Festival. D. Dragon Boat Festival. 14. Which of the following is NOT an activity people usually do during Qingming Festival? A. Tidy the tomb and put flowers there. B. Go out and enjoy themselves in the nature. C. Dance outdoors at night. D. Fly kites. 15. What kind of traditional food might people eat during Qingming Festival? A. Dumplings. B. Sweet green rice balls. C. Mooncakes. D. Hot pot. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍清明节期间的习俗。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year.”可知，在中国有二十四节气。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival falls around April 5th each year.”可知，清明节大约在每年的4月5日。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Day”可知，清明节也称扫墓节。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a holiday, there are many activities for people to have. It is a good time to go out and enjoy themselves in the nature. Another exciting part is flying kites. People think kites can take away bad luck.”以及“People tidy the tombs and put flowers there.”可知，晚上在户外跳舞没有提及。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But different places have different foods for Qingming Festival, like sweet green rice balls, Qingming cakes, or Qingming Zong”可知，清明节吃甜绿饭团。故选B。 D I’m a middle school student in Shanghai. Look! Here is a bike. It is a blue bike. ____16____ Miss Smith is my English teacher. She is kind to us and she teaches well. We all like her very much. ____17____ She can speak Chinese very well. Miss Smith’s aunt is in China, too. ____18____ Her aunt has a son. His name is Lin Tao. ____19____ Miss Smith has two dogs. Their names are Helen and Joe. ____20____ Miss Smith often goes for a walk with her dogs in the morning. The dogs are Miss Smith’s family. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. It is Miss Smith’s bike. B. Helen is black and Joe is white. C. She has a Chinese name—Li Hua. D. Her aunt and her mother are sisters. E. Lin Tao is also a teacher in my school. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者英语老师Miss Smith的相关信息。 【16题详解】 根据“It is a blue bike.”和“Miss Smith is my English teacher.”可知，此处介绍自行车的归属。选项A“它是Miss Smith的自行车”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“We all like her very much.”和“She can speak Chinese very well”可知，此处介绍她的个人信息。选项C“她有一个中文名字——李华”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Her aunt has a son”可知，她阿姨有一个儿子。前句应该介绍她的阿姨的一些情况。选项D“她的阿姨和她的妈妈是姐妹”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“His name is Lin Tao”可知，他的名字叫刘涛。下句应该介绍有关刘涛的情况。选项E“刘涛也是我们学校的一名老师”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Miss Smith has two dogs. Their names are Helen and Joe.”可知，史密斯小姐有两只狗。他们的名字是海伦和乔。下面应该介绍两只狗的情况。选项B“海伦是黑色的，乔是白色的”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 An elephant and a monkey live ____21____ the same forest. They are good ____22____, but both of them are very proud (骄傲的). The elephant is proud because he is big and the monkey is proud because he is ____23____ quick. At last they find the lion. The lion says, “Who can pick the most fruit ____24____.” They go to one place near a ____25____. There are some ____26____ on the trees. The elephant crosses (穿过) the river, ____27____ the monkey can’t because the water runs too fast. The elephant gets there, but the bananas are too ____28____. The elephant has to ____29____. He asks the monkey to ____30____ him. The monkey get on his back. They get there, the monkey ____31____ up the tree and picks some bananas. Then they ____32____ some bananas to the lion. The lion says happily, “You know that you need to work ____33____, and anything can be the best. You can get the bananas ____34____ when you help each other.” It is ____35____ to help each other. A lot of times we are a team. 21. A. at B. in C. on D. with 22. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. babies 23. A. very B. never C. little D. also 24. A. eats B. gets C. helps D. wins 25. A. river B. sea C. desert D. forest 26. A. grapes B. bananas C. apples D. oranges 27. A. and B. or C. but D. because 28. A. short B. thin C. big D. high 29. A. come from B. come back C. come on D. come out 30. A. try B. join C. call D. celebrate 31. A. flies B. hangs C. climbs D. opens 32. A. bring B. buy C. plant D. draw 33. A. hard B. out C. indoors D. together 34. A. too B. only C. much D. always 35. A. sorry B. different C. great D. colorful 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只大象和一只猴子通过合作获取香蕉的故事，并揭示了团队合作的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：一只大象和一只猴子住在同一个森林里。 at在；in在……里面；on在……上面；with和。根据“the same forest”可知，应是住在森林里，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他们是好朋友，但两人都很骄傲。 teachers老师；friends朋友；students学生；babies婴儿。根据文章开头“They are good...but both of them are very proud.”可知，“good”后需要补充的应是friends，因为语境中强调的是两者之间的关系。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：大象因为他很大而骄傲，猴子因为他也很灵活而骄傲。 very非常；never从不；little很少；also也。根据常识可知，猴子很灵活，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：狮子说：“谁能摘到最多的果子赢得比赛。” eats吃；gets获得；helps帮助；wins赢得。根据“but both of them are very proud (骄傲的).”可知，大象和猴子谁也不服谁，要一较高低。这里讨论的是比赛的结果，目标是赢得比赛。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们来到河附近的一个地方。 river河；sea海；desert沙漠；forest森林。根据后文提到“...because the water runs too fast.”，可知应是河流，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：树上有一些香蕉。 grapes葡萄；bananas香蕉；apples苹果；oranges橙子。根据后文“the bananas are too...”可知，树上是香蕉，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：大象过河了，但猴子不能，因为水流太急。 and和；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“The elephant crosses (穿过) the river,...the monkey can’t because the water runs too fast.可知，大象能过河，而猴子不能，前后是转折关系，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：大象到达了那儿，但香蕉太高了。 short矮的；thin细的；big大的；high高的。根据“The elephant gets there, but the bananas are too...”可知前后为转折关系，大象无法够到香蕉，说明香蕉很高，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：大象只好回来了。 come from来自；come back回来；come on加油；come out出来。根据“The monkey get on his back. ”可知，大象无法摘到香蕉，只好回来寻求猴子的帮助，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他请猴子加入他。 try尝试；join加入；call叫；celebrate庆祝。大象需要猴子帮助，所以请猴子加入，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：猴子爬上树摘香蕉。 flies飞；hangs悬挂；climbs爬；opens打开。根据“the monkey…up the tree”可知，猴子爬上树，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：然后他们把一些香蕉带给狮子。 bring带来；buy购买；plant种植；draw画。根据上文“The lion says, ‘Who can pick the most fruit...’”可知，他们摘香蕉并带给狮子，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：你们需要一起工作，任何事情都可以做到最好。 hard努力；out外面；indoors在室内；together一起。根据下文“A lot of times we are a team.”可知，合作是成功的关键，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：只有当你们互相帮助时，你们才能获得香蕉。 too也；only只有；much许多；always总是。狮子强调的是“只有”合作才能成功，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：互相帮助是很棒的。 sorry抱歉的；different不同的；great棒的；colorful多彩的。根据故事主题，合作是值得称赞的，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 usually when they nine visit walk kind delicious drink mountain Hi, I’m Liu Ling! Chongyang Festival falls on lunar September _____36_____ in China. Every year, my parents and I usually get up early to _____37_____ my grandparents. Then we hike with them in the mountain near _____38_____ home. We talk and laugh all the way. My mother _____39_____ slowly to look after my grandparents. Then we get to the top of the _____40_____ and enjoy the beautiful nature. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫做) zhuyu _____41_____ they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have many _____42_____ food. On this day, my grandfather likes _____43_____ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father and my uncle. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake very much. They are two _____44_____ of traditional food for this festival. After the meal, we _____45_____ do chores for my grandparents and talk with them. 【答案】36. ninth 37. visit 38. their 39. walks 40. mountain 41. when 42. delicious 43. drinking 44. kinds 45. usually 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘玲一家如何过重阳节。 【36题详解】 句意：重阳节在中国农历九月初九。重阳节是在九月初九，这里表示日期需要用序数词ninth。故填ninth。 【37题详解】 句意：每年，我父母和我通常起得很早去拜访我的祖父母。根据to可知，这里需要填入动词原形，结合后面的“my grandparents”，可知是visit“拜访”。故填visit。 【38题详解】 句意：然后我们和他们一起在他们家附近的山上徒步旅行。需要填入相应词来修饰“home”，结合语境，需要填入形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【39题详解】 句意：我妈妈慢慢地走着照顾我的祖父母。这里需要填入谓语动词，主语为第三人称，slowly副词修饰动词，本文时态采用一般现在时，结合语境需要填入walk“走”，需要用三单形式walks。故填walks。 【40题详解】 句意：然后我们到达山顶，欣赏美丽的大自然。根据“Then we hike with them in the mountain...”可知，这里到达山顶。故填mountain。 【41题详解】 句意：有时，我们可以看到一些人在爬山时戴着一种名为茱萸的植物。结合语境，当他们爬山的时候，这里用when引导状语从句。故填when。 【42题详解】 句意：徒步旅行后，我们回家吃了很多美味的食物。这里需要填入形容词修饰“food”。delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。 【43题详解】 句意：在这一天，我爷爷喜欢和我爸爸和叔叔一起喝菊花酒。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，结合后面“ some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒)”可知，drink“喝”。故填drinking。 【44题详解】 句意：它们是这个节日的两种传统食物。kinds of“各种各样的”，前面有two，kind需要用复数。故填kinds。 【45题详解】 句意：饭后，我们通常为我的祖父母做家务，并与他们交谈。结合语境需要填入副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear students, welcome to our school. We have some interesting things for you this term. We have two clubs, Sports Club and Art Club. We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers. Here you can learn _____46_____ play sports and draw. I hope you like them. October is a busy month. _____47_____ we have lots of things to do. _____48_____ October 5th, we have a trip in the morning. Then we have two games, a tennis game and a basketball game. Your parents can come to our club to watch the games. Ten days later, we have _____49_____ art festival. It is very interesting. It’s fun for students. In our school, we have a food store. You _____50_____ buy some fruit and vegetables in the store. Come and have a good time here! 【答案】46. to 47. Because 48. On 49. an 50. can 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍体育俱乐部和艺术俱乐部在十月份的安排情况。 【46题详解】 句意：在这里，你可以学习运动和画画。根据“play sports and draw”这里用是动词原形，需要用to连接，learn to do sth.“学习做某事”。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：因为我们有许多事情要做。根据“October is a busy month”可知，十月十繁忙的月份，此处解释繁忙的原因，because“因为”，句首首字母大写。故填Because。 【48题详解】 句意：10月5日，我们上午有一次旅行。在具体日期前用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。 【49题详解】 句意：十天后，我们有一个艺术节。art festival“艺术节”，此处泛指一个艺术节，art是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an修饰。故填an。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以在商店里买一些水果和蔬菜。根据“In our school, we have a food store.”以及动词“buy”需要填入情态动词can“能够”。故填can。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Ella: Good morning! Tom: ______51______! Ella: ______52______? Tom: It’s a ping-pong bat. Ella: ______53______? Tom: Yes, I can. And I like it very much. Ella: Why do you like playing ping-pong? Tom: ______54______. Ella: Would you like to play it with me? Tom: ______55______. Ella: Great! Let’s go. 【答案】51. Good morning 52. What’s this 53. Can you play ping-pong 54. Because it’s interesting 55. Yes, I’d love to 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ella和Tom讨论关于打乒乓球的一则对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Good morning!”可知，此处应回答早上好。故填Good morning。 【52题详解】 根据“It’s a ping-pong bat.”可知，此处应询问对方“这是什么”。故填What’s this。 【53题详解】 根据“Yes, I can. And I like it very much.”可知，此处应询问对方是否打乒乓球。故填Can you play ping-pong。 【54题详解】 根据“Why do you like playing ping-pong?”可知，此处应回答喜欢打乒乓球的原因。故填Because it’s interesting。 【55题详解】 根据“Would you like to play it with me?”以及“Great! Let’s go.”可知，此处应作肯定回答，表示愿意一起去打乒乓球。故填Yes, I’d love to。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 下周，学校英语社团有一个演讲比赛，让参赛人描述自己的家乡。请你以“My Hometown”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。 提示：1. 家乡的位置； 2. 家乡的天气； 3. 家乡的特色，等等。 要求：1. 所写短文必须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名； 3. 词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Hometown Dear teachers and students, I’m glad to be here to introduce my beautiful hometown to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文 My Hometown Dear teachers and students, I’m glad to be here to introduce my beautiful hometown to you. My hometown Luoyang is in the west of Henan Province. The climate changes in different seasons. It is hot in summer and cold in winter. It is warm in spring. I can see all kinds of flowers here. We always go for a picnic on sunny days and go hiking on cool days. There are many interesting places in my hometown, such as the Longmen Grottoes and the White Horse Temple. You can enjoy all kinds of food. Welcome to my hometown and hope you can enjoy traveling here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是演讲稿； ②时态：采用一般现在时； ③提示：本文必须包括提示中所有信息，可以适当发挥，注意语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍家乡位置和天气； 第二步，介绍家乡特色； 第三步，结语邀请大家来到自己家乡。 [亮点词汇] ①in the west of在……西部 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③such as比如 [高分句型] ①There are many interesting places in my hometown, such as the Longmen Grottoes and the White Horse Temple.(There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$