内容正文:
九年级 Units 13~14
Ⅰ.完形填空(2024 广西中考改编)
主题
人与自然——环保意识和行为
建议用时
9分钟(236词)
My name is Daniel.I live in Tennessee.When I was 7,I found some plastic bottles on a riverbank.I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be 1 to animals in rivers.Now I’m 13,and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers.
The Tennessee River is 2 polluted with plastics and other rubbish.And I want to do something to help stop more 3 .I do some 4 cleanups with others.We go along the riverbanks.Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat.We often find plenty of 5 ,such as broken toys and plastic bags.
Doing cleanups makes me really 6 .I know I’m making a difference and 7 lives—not just animal lives,but human lives as well,because it continues up the food chain(链条).What happens to them happens to us.
Last year,I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to 8 rubbish.People take pictures of the rubbish 9 send them to us,so we can know how many pieces they found.We will 10 our goal(目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month.
We’re never too young to change the world.Kids are a small part of the population,but we are 100% of the future.
1.A.good B.helpful
C.harmful D.strict
2.A.badly B.hardly
C.carefully D.softly
3.A.invention B.pollution
C.attention D.education
4.A.sea B.lake
C.river D.sky
5.A.rubbish B.fruit
C.fish D.vegetable
6.A.nervous B.bored
C.afraid D.happy
7.A.studying B.saving
C.creating D.dropping
8.A.pick up B.look after
C.throw away D.give up
9.A.or B.and
C.but D.for
10.A.find B.set
C.hit D.fail
Ⅱ.阅读理解(2024眉山中考)
主题
人与自然——自然灾害与防范措施
建议用时
13分钟(347词)
On average(平均),firefighters get a fire call every 24 seconds in the US.Every 87 seconds,a home fire happens.Just between January 1st,2019 and January 1st,2024,there were 11,180 home fire deaths in the country.But the best escape time for a fire is just three minutes or less.So everyone should pay attention to fire safety at home.
To avoid starting a fire,we must know common causes.Cooking tools are the number-one cause of home fires.Be especially careful when using them.Never leave the kitchen while cooking and make sure the tools are completely off after cooking.Electrical appliances(电器) can lead to a fire,so check them often to make sure they are working properly.Smoking is another common cause of house fires.It’s never a good idea to smoke indoors,so take a few steps to go out.Last,don’t forget little kids.They usually find fire exciting and think of fire as a toy.So keep them away from fire and teach them about dangers of fire.
How can we prevent home fires?The following tips may help.
Get smoke alarms
The first step is to install(安装) enough smoke alarms through your home.Get one in every room.
Prepare fire extinguishers
Keep fire extinguishers(灭火器) available at home.They can put out small fires.Check them often to make sure they work properly.
Create a plan for escape
A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room.Then know how fast your family can run,tell kids when and how to get out,and make a house map with all doors and windows.At last,choose a meeting place outside.And don’t forget to practice it often with every family member.
You might think that these fire safety tips are common sense.However,it’s difficult to think of them especially when you’re in a life-and-death moment.Take action with the tips and never take fire safety lightly at home.
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By asking a question.
B.By introducing the causes.
C.By telling a story.
D.By listing some numbers.
2.What cause(s) the most home fires?
A.Cooking tools.
B.Electrical appliances.
C.Smoking indoors.
D.Not having smoke alarms.
3.For a good escape plan,what should people do in Step 4?(中考新考向·迁移创新)
CREATE AND PRACTICE A HOME FIRE ESCAPE PLAN
A.Talk with every family member.
B.Teach family members how to call 119.
C.Make a house map with all doors and windows.
D.Think about special needs for older family members.
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Plans for Escape from Fire
B.Fire Safety at Home
C.Common Sense about Fire
D.Risks in Living Places
答案:
Ⅰ.1-5 CABCA 6-10 DBABC
Ⅱ.1-4 DACB
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