内容正文:
八年级下册 Units 5~6
Ⅰ.词形拓展
1.begin(v.) 开始→ (过去式) → (过去分词) → (n.)开头;开端
2.beat(v.) 敲打;打败 → (过去式) → (过去分词)
3.sleep(v.) 睡眠;睡觉→ (adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的 → (adj.)睡着
4.rise(v.& n.) 升起;增加;提高 → (过去式) → (过去分词)
5.fall(v.)倒塌;跌倒;掉落→ (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词)→ (adj.)倒下的;落下的
6.shoot(v.) 射击;发射→ (过去式/过去分词)
7.hide(v.) 隐藏;隐蔽→ (过去式) → (过去分词)
8.marry(v.) 结婚→ (过去式/过去分词) → (adj.)已婚的
9.shine(v.) 发光;照耀→ (过去式/过去分词)
10.lead(v.) 带路;引路→ (过去式/过去分词) → (n.)领导;领袖
11.heavy(adj.) 沉重的→ (adv.)在很大程度上;大量地
12.strange(adj.) 奇怪的;陌生的→ (n.)陌生人
13.recent(adj.) 最近的;新近的;近来的→ (adv.)不久前;最近
14.true(adj.)真实的→ (n.)实情;事实 → (adv.)真正;确实
15.magic(adj.) 有魔力的;有神奇力量的→ (adj.)(像)魔法的;(像)魔术的 → (n.)魔术师
16.wind(n.)风→ (adj.)多风的
17.wood(n.)木;木头→ (adj.)木制的;木头的
18.ice(n.)冰→ (adj.)覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
19.silence(n.) 沉默;缄默;无声→ (adj.)不说话的;沉默的 → (adv.)沉默地
20.wife(n.) 妻子→ (pl.)
Ⅱ.核心短语
1. (闹钟)发出响声
2. 接电话
3. 起初;起先
4. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
5. 看一看
6. 前往;费力地前进
7. 拆除;往下拽;记录
8. 有点;稍微
9. 代替;反而
10. 变成
11. 爱上;喜欢上
12. 指出
Ⅲ.核心句型
1.When you called,I .当你打电话的时候,我正在洗澡。
2.In November 1979,pupils in England watch a new TV program called Monkey.在1979年11月,英国的学生能够观看一个叫《猴王》的新电视节目。
3.The new couple were happy they couldn’t stop when they got married.这对新夫妻是如此高兴,以至于他们结婚的时候情不自禁地笑了。
4. eat it you get to the forest.不要吃它直到你到了森林。
5. you slept in the forest! 你在森林里睡的时间好长呀!
6. he can hide his tail,he cannot himself a person.如果他不能把尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。
1.light
A.v.点燃;使明亮
B.adj.愉快的;快活的
C.adj.轻松的
D.adj.浅色的;淡色的
(1)He left the house with a light heart,expecting to buy the books.
(2)Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.
(3)It was the first time that the Palace Museum was lit up at night and opened to the public for the Lantern Festival.
(4)After his accident,he was moved to a lighter work.
2.area
n.A.地域;地区 B.方面
C.面积
(1)People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).
(2)The first one that I must work in an area I like is the most important to me.
(3)As the world’s third-longest river,it covers about one fifth of China’s land area.
3.match
A.n.火柴 B.n.比赛;竞赛
C.v.与……相配;般配
(1)The shoes are too tight,but they do match my dress.
(2)Here is the match and let’s make a fire to keep warm.
(3)They will play an important match on Saturday.
4.rise
v.A.升起;增加;提高 B.起床
C.起立;站起来
(1)Edward rose early in the morning of New Year.
(2)Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.
(3)Smoke was rising from the chimney.
5.lead
A.v.带路;领路 B.v.过(某种)生活
C.n.主角
(1)Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.
(2)Every dancer was in white except Jane,the lead dancer,who wore red.
(3)He led us out into the garden.
答案:
常考词句默写
Ⅰ.1.began;begun;beginning 2.beat;beaten
3.sleepy;asleep 4.rose;risen 5.fell;fallen;falling;fallen 6.shot 7.hid;hidden
8.married;married 9.shone 10.led;leader
11.heavily 12.stranger 13.recently
14.truth;truly 15.magical;magician
16.windy 17.wooden 18.icy
19.silent;silently 20.wives
Ⅱ.1.go off 2.pick up 3.at first 4.die down
5.have a look 6.make one’s way
7.take down 8.a little bit 9.instead of 10.turn…into 11.fall in love 12.point out
Ⅲ.1.was taking a shower 2.were able to
3.so;that;smiling 4.Don’t;until 5.What a long time 6.Unless;turn;into
熟词生义专练
1.(1)B (2)D (3)A (4)C
2.(1)B (2)A (3)C
3.(1)C (2)A (3)B
4.(1)B (2)C (3)A
5.(1)B (2)C (3)A
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