Unit 1 单元检测2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

______________________ Unit1 单元检测 一 单词运用。 1. The students are talking about ______________ at different times. (交通车辆) 2. —What’s on TV? —A reporter is having an ____________ (采访) with President Obama. 3.. The ____________ (环境) around the town is becoming better and better. 4. In the past, he went to school on foot. But at ____________ (目前), he rides to school.:学科网] 5. I will prepare a ____________ (美味的) meal for my mother on her birthday. 6. Nobody ___________(除了......以外) Li Hong worked out this maths problem this morning. 7. We should work harder and make more money to improve our living ______________(条件). 8. What’s the ___________meaning of the Chinese proverb? (确切的) 二、动词填空。 1. John ______ (leave) his hometown in 2023, and ____________ (work) in London since then. 2.—Can I borrow your bike?—Sorry,I_________(lend)it to Tom already. 3. –Hi, Judy. Have you graduated (毕业) from college? -- Yes, I ________(study) in Nanjing University(大学) for four years. 4. When the children heard the sad story, they couldn’t stop _______________ (cry). 5. I often ____________ (chat) with my friends online at the weekend, but now I spend my free time reading. 6 What a fantastic time they had ________________ (fly) kites in the park! 三、单项选择。 1. — Do you think the film ________ great success? — Yes. _________ most successful one in history. A. /; The B. the; The C. a; / D. a; The 2. —Must I go to the supermarket to buy milk now? —No, you _________. I have already _________ some from our neighbour. A. haven’t to; kept B. can’t; borrow C. needn’t; borrowed D. mustn’t; borrow 3. .The car sounds in good ________after changing some parts of engine. A. condition B. situation C .pollution D. direction 4.--What shall we do now? -- __________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home. A. So B. Since C. Though D. If 5. .--What shall we do now? -- __________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home. A. So B. Since C. Though D. If 6.To find the thief, the police searched ________the whole street, from one shop to ________. A. for; the other B. /; another C. for; others D. /; the other 7. — Where is your father? — He_______ Shanghai. He has_______ there for a week. A. has gone to; gone B. has been in; gone   C. has been to; been D. has gone to; been 8 — What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it? — I ________ it for two years. A. did; buy; have bought B. did; buy; have had C. have; bought; have bought D. have; bought; have had 9 Mrs. Black isn’t used to _________ by sea and she used to _________ sick a lot. A. traveling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. traveling; feeling 10. Nobody except Lily and Lucy ________ that cinema before. Only they can be our guides. A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to 11Sometimes people don’t ______ how important something is until they lose it. For example, many people don’t know how important trees are to people. A. describe B. realize C. hope D. return 12. —It’s so hot here. Do you mind_______ the window? —_______. I will do it right now. A. to close; Yes B. to open, certainly not. C. opening; Of course not D. closing; I hope so 五、完形填空。 I’m not much of a gardener. I love having beautiful flowers—____1____ I don’t have a good record when it comes to making them grow. A few months ___2____ my son left for the Middle East, my friend gifted me a box of tulip bulbs （郁金香球茎）. She explained that these bulbs were put into the ___3____ in the fall and lay sleeping all winter. They would __4____ the next spring. “When you see the leaves of the tiny flowers pushing（挤）toward the ___5___ it’s time for your son to come home. They’ll give you what you need most.” She walked me through the process of planting them. It was a long winter—cold and dark. I endured（忍受） the weather, the loneliness and the ____6___ I felt with my son away. Dead leaves, frost and finally a heavy __7____ covered the area where I’d planted those flowers, and I soon forgot they were there. Finally, the weather began to ___8___. One day, as I walked down my front steps, I noticed an area of ___9____. Those tulips had begun to grow, their tiny leaves forcing their way to the sun! Day after day, ___10____ was just around the corner. Fragrance（香味）of tulips filled my garden, and my heart. ____11____ could stop either of us from running forward to the light. Almost all of those bulbs bloomed（开花）. With each brightly colored flower, I got ____12____ one day to holding my son in my arms again. I wrote a letter to my friend, with a petal（花瓣）of the tulip. 1. A. also B. but C. and D. or 2. A. when B. before C. after D. if 3. A. air B. trees C. snow D. ground 4. A. come out B. come in C. come back D. come down 5. A. house B. sun C. star D. earth 6. A. joy B. shame C. surprise D. fear 7. A. rain B. snow C. storm D. lightning 8. A. rise B. fall C. warm D. cool 9. A. green B. white C. red D. yellow 10. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring 11. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything 12. A. closer B. farther C. quicker D. slower 六、阅读理解。 Study Tour Programmes June 7, 2024 17:14 Founded in 1911, Heshan University (HSU) has a history of 113 years. Thanks to its ideal geographical location on the banks of the Yellow River, HSU has been able to offer excellent study tour programmes since 2000. HSU has three study tour programmes on Chinese Language & Culture, Qilu Folk Customs and Traditional Chinese Art. Among them, the Chinese Language & Culture study tour programme was the first officially put into practice in 2000, four years before the other two programmes. It serves students from all over the world, and especially shows the Chinese culture to foreign students. Here is the information about this programme. Chinese Language & Culture Study Tour Programme Who can join Group of 10 or more students over 14 years old What do we offer Mind the timetable below. Don’t miss the courses. Courses Topics Time Content 1 Chinese language Monday （8:00—20:00） • daily using Chinese including greetings, family, shopping, food and drink, etc. 2 Confucius’s thoughts Tuesday （8:00—16:00） • Confucian culture and historical background 3 landscape (景观) design Thursday （9:00—18:00） • basics about landscape design • enjoying the Chinese garden scenery 4 Chinese cooking Friday （9:00—12:00） • making dumplings 5 Tai Chi Saturday （6:00—7:30） • Tai Chi practice 6 tea culture Saturday （7:30—12:00） • historical renew of Chinese tea culture• tea art 7 tour to the peony (牡丹) gallery Sunday （14:00—16:00） • peony plantation • peony paintings 8 educational ideas of Confucius Sunday （16:00—18:00） • education stories of Confucius • Confucius’s thoughts on education Notes During the stay, you’ re not allowed to go around the university except weekends. How to join 1. Fill out the online application form http://www. hsu. studytour. cn/ 2. Prepare a copy of the ID card or passport. 3. Email the application form and the copy to hsustudyour@163. com. More information Tel: 87662528, Allan Wang Website: http://www. hsu. edu. cn/ 1. How long has HSU offered study tour programmes? A. For 113 years. B. For 24 years. C. For 20 years. D. For 4 years. 2 Which group can join in the programme? A. 5 students from all over the world. B. 8 foreign students. C. 11 students aged 16. D. 20 Chinese students aged 9. 3. In which courses can Confucius’s thoughts be learned? A. Course 1 and Course 8. B. Course 2 and Course 5. C. Course 1 and Course 6. D. Course 2 and Course 8. 4. When can groups for the programme go around the university? A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Thursday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Sunday afternoon. 5. How should students know the cost of the programme? A. Find it out in the form. B. Search at http:// www. hsu. studytour. cn/. C. Email to hsu. studytour@163. com. D. Search at http://www. hsu. edu. cn/. 一、单词运用 1. traffic 2. interview 3. environment 4. present 5. delicious 6. except 7. conditions 8. exact 二、动词填空 1. left; has worked 2. have lent 3. studied 4. crying 5. chatted 6. flying 三、单项选择 1. D “a great success” 表示 “一件非常成功的事”，success 在此处为可数名词，表泛指；“the most successful one” 中最高级前需用定冠词 the 表特指。 2. C “Must I...?” 的否定回答用 “No, you needn't.”；“borrow sth. from sb.” 表示 “从某人那里借某物”，且此处是现在完成时，用 borrowed。 3. A “in good condition” 表示 “状况良好”。 4. B since 在此处引导原因状语从句，意为 “既然”，表示原因。 5. B 同第 4 题解析。 6. B search 后直接接地点表示 “搜查某地”；“from one...to another” 表示 “从一个…… 到另一个”。 7. D “has gone to” 表示 “去了某地（还未回来）”；“has been there for + 时间段” 表示 “在那里待了…… 时间”。 8. B 第一句问 “什么时候买的”，用一般过去时；第二句 “for two years” 是现在完成时的标志，且 buy 是短暂性动词，需变为 have。 9. A “be used to doing sth.” 表示 “习惯做某事”；“used to do sth.” 表示 “过去常常做某事”。 10. B “except Lily and Lucy” 是介词短语，主语是 nobody，谓语动词用单数形式；“has been to” 表示 “去过某地（已回来）”。 11. B realize 意为 “意识到”，符合语境。 12. C “mind doing sth.” 表示 “介意做某事”，根据回答 “I will do it right now.” 可知不介意，用 “Of course not”。 五、完形填空 1. B 前后句表示转折关系，“我喜欢花但不擅长养花”，用 but。 2. B 根据语境，在儿子去中东的几个月前朋友送我郁金香球茎，用 before。 3. D 球茎要种到地里，用 ground。 4. A come out 在此处表示 “开花”。 5. B 花的叶子朝着太阳生长，用 sun。 6. D 儿子不在身边，会感到恐惧，用 fear。 7. B 冬天，大雪覆盖了种花的地方，用 snow。 8. C 天气开始变暖，用 warm。 9. A 郁金香开始生长，会看到绿色，用 green。 10. D 郁金香开花，春天就要来了，用 spring。 11. C 没有什么能阻止我们奔向光明，用 Nothing。 12. A 每一朵花让我离再次拥抱儿子更近一天，用 closer。 六、阅读理解 1. B 文章提到 “HSU has been able to offer excellent study tour programmes since 2000”，2024 - 2000 = 24 年。 2. C 文中提到 “Group of 10 or more students over 14 years old”，C 选项 11 名 16 岁的学生符合要求。 3. D Course 2“Confucius’s thoughts” 和 Course 8 “educational ideas of Confucius” 都能学到孔子的思想。 4. C 文中提到 “During the stay, you’ re not allowed to go around the university except weekends”，C 选项周六下午符合周末的时间。 5. D ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$