精品解析：山东省济宁市邹城市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末检测英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末检测 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题55分：共100分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请同学们必须把答案写在答案卷上。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir? Smoking is not allowed in this history museum. M: Sorry. I didn’t notice. 2. What’s the woman’s favorite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:What’s your favorite festival? M:The spring festival is my favorite What about you? W:I like water festival best. 3. How did Bill use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, how do you go to school? M: I used to ride my bike but it was lost. So I go to school on foot now. 4. When was the invention invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1949. B. In 1958. C. In 1985. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you feel about this invention? M: I think it’s very useful. Can you tell me when it was invented? W: In 1958. 5. Where does Helen like living better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. In the town. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you like living in the city, Helen? W: It’s great, but I prefer the countryside. It’s quiet and calm there. 6. Whose pen is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dale’s. B. Tim’s. C. Lucy’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is this your pen, Lucy? W: No, it isn’t. I borrowed it from Dale. M: Oh, I see. Tim gave it to him as a birthday present. 7. Why is the woman talking to the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her room was not cleaned. B. Because her earrings were missing. C. Because her bed was uncomfortable. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I want to know, was my room cleaned this morning? M: Yes, madam. Is there any problem in your room? W: No, it’s just that I can’t find my earrings which I left on the table by the bed. 8. How many English students are there in Mr. Yang’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 47. B. 45. C. 43. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Yang. Are there fifty students in your class? M: No, there are forty-five students in my class. They are all English except Lucy and Lily. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the woman asking about? A. The position of a bank. B The timetable (时间表) of a bus. C. The way to a museum. 10. How does the man advise the woman to go there? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Relatives. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the museum? M: Which museum? W: The science museum. M: Oh it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus. W: Which one, please. M: I think you need to take No.7 bus. W: Where is the nearest bus stop? M: Walk along this road and turn left when you see a bank. The bus stop is about thirty meters away on the left. W: How long will it take me to get to the museum? M: Only twenty minutes. W: Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Tom going? A. To Shanghai. B. To Singapore. C. To Beijing. 13. How long will Tom wait for the next plane? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 14. What will Tom do first? A. Have a meal. B. Have a break. C. Visit shops. 15. What can we know about Tom? A. He’s going to Shanghai for pleasure. B. He’ll buy something in the shops. C. He is at the airport now. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you are supposed to be on the plane to Shanghai. Why are you still here? M: When I arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off. So I have to take the next plane. The next plane leaves at 8:30 p.m. W: It’s only 4:30 p.m now. How will you spend the time? M: First, I will go to KFC and get something to eat. And I will have a break there. Then I will visit some shops at the airport. W: Will you buy anything in these shops? M: No. The things there are expensive. W: Are you going to Shanghai for business or for pleasure? M: For business. I have a very important meeting there. I hope this delay won’t cause any problems. W: I’m sure it’ll be fine. Have a nice trip. M: Thanks a lot. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A First Aid (急救) First aid is important and necessary. It helps a person who gets ill or hurts suddenly. First aid knowledge sometimes means life or death. Nosebleed Have the person sit up and put the head down a little. Tell the person to press the sides of his or her nose for 10-15 minutes until the bleeding stops. Being choked (噎) ________ Stand behind the person and put arms around him or her. Put one fist (拳头) on the person’s stomach and put the other hand on the fist. Press his or her stomach with both hands continually until the thing comes out from the throat and the person can breathe again. Animal bite (咬) Wash the bite area with soap and water. Take the person to a hospital. Tell the doctor what kind of animal bit the person as the doctor might need to use special medicine. Broken bone (骨头) Do not move the hurt body part. Place an ice bag on the hurt area, and wait for a doctor to arrive. 16. Which of the following picture can be put in “________”? A. B. C. D. 17. What can we learn from the passage? A. If you have a nosebleed, put your head up. B. If you are choked, do not move your body. C. If a dog bites you, you should clean the bite area first. D. If your leg is broken, put a hot bag on the hurt area. 18. Where is the passage probably from? A. A culture magazine. B. An animal book. C. A shopping website. D. A first-aid guide. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍几种急救方法。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Being choked”和“Stand behind the person and put arms around him or her. Put one fist (拳头) on the person’s stomach and put the other hand on the fist.”可知，此处讲被噎的急救办法：站在对方身后，双手抱住对方。把一只拳头放在人的肚子上，另一只手放在拳头上，图A符合描述的情况。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Animal bite (咬) Wash the bite area with soap and water.”可知，如果被动物咬伤，首先要清洗伤口。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“First Aid”及内容可知，本文主要讲急救方法，所以文章很可能来自急救指南。故选D。 B When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument (争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White.” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it is black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” the teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 19. What did the teacher do at first? A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents. C. She walked out of the classroom. D. She brought the boys to her desk. 20. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “White” in Paragraph 2? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Thankful. 21. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B. Because he changed his place with Tony. C. Because he wanted to have another argument. D. Because he turned around the object. 22. What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He might shake hands with Tony. B. He would sit in the front of the class. C He would forget the argument. D. He might listen to the teacher carelessly. 【答案】19. D 20. A 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学Tony因观点不同发生争吵，老师通过一个圆形物体的颜色让他们换位思考的经历，最终作者明白了理解他人观点的重要性。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.”可知，老师将作者和Tony带到讲台前。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I couldn’t believe he said the object was white!”可知，当Tony说物体是白色时，作者感到非常惊讶。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We changed places, and then she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, ‘White.’”可知，作者换了位置后，看到物体的颜色与之前不同，因此给出了不同答案。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Tony has been my best friend ever since.”可知，这次经历让作者与Tony成为了好朋友，因此推测作者可能会与Tony握手言和。故选A。 C No matter what you want to achieve in life, self-awareness (自我意识) is always important to success. Self-awareness can help you understand yourself better and allows you to understand why you feel and act in a certain way. However, how can you raise your level of self-awareness and achieve better results in life? Here are some ways. If you want to develop your self-awareness, the first thing you need to do is to set a goal. Having a goal and working on it allow you to know more about yourself. You will find your advantages and weaknesses as you take action and work towards your goals. ________. This can help you improve your mood(心情) when you are facing stress or sadness. Write down your thoughts and feelings to understand them more clearly. It allows you to step out of your life and look at it from a third-person view (视野). It also helps you look at a bigger picture of what is going on and how you can deal with it. Take self-assessment (自我评价) tests. How do you find out what you want to be, do, and have in your life? How can you tell if your job or life is the one you are looking for? Taking a self-assessment test can help you find out some of the answers. 23. What should we do first when developing self-awareness? A. Find an interest. B. Take notes. C. Set a goal. D. Take a self-assessment test. 24. Which of the following sentences should be filled in ________ ? A. Join a club B. Keep a diary C. Read more books D. Watch educational videos 25. Taking self-assessment tests may help you find out the answers to the following questions except “________”. A. What do I want to do in my life? B. What do I want to have in my life? C. What kind of job should I choose? D. Is the life the one I am looking for? 26. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some Ways to Develop Self-awareness B. The Importance of Self-awareness C. Some Influences of Self-awareness D. The Explanation for Self-awareness 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了培养自我意识的方法。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to develop your self-awareness, the first thing you need to do is to set a goal.”可知，第一步设定目标。故选C。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Write down your thoughts and feelings to understand them more clearly.”可知，写下你的想法和感受，以便更清楚地理解它们。所以这里应该是记日记。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How do you find out what you want to be, do, and have in your life? How can you tell if your job or life is the one you are looking for?”可知，你如何知道你想成为什么样的人，做什么，在你的生活中拥有什么？你如何判断你的工作或生活是否是你正在寻找的？这里不包括你应该选择什么种类的工作。故选C。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“However, how can you raise your level of self-awareness and achieve better results in life? Here are some ways”可知，本文主要是介绍方法去提高自我意识。故选A。 D ①Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. ②Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer crowded roads and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. ③According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. Many more are hurt in accidents. Self driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do. ④But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. ⑤It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 27. According to the passage, it is ________ to develop self-driving cars for disabled or blind people. A. difficult B. creative C. helpful D. unnecessary 28. What does the underlined part in the third paragraph mean? A. Self-driving cars would cause 90 percent road accidents of all. B. Self-driving cars would cause 10 road accidents among 100 ones. C. 90 percent of self-driving cars would cause road accidents. D. Self-driving cars could reduce the number of road accidents from 100 to 10. 29. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________. A. how self-driving cars work B. why self-driving cars were invented C. what we should do to use self-driving cars safely D. that self-driving cars bring both convenience and problems 30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自动驾驶技术目前发展的情况以及分析了这种技术所带来的利与弊。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.”，可知自动驾驶对残疾人或盲人来说是“有帮助的”。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据句中“reduce”意为“减少”，可知“reduce road accidents by 90 percent”表示“减少90%的交通事故”，选项D“自动驾驶汽车可以将道路事故数量从100起减少到10起。”符合文意。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要是介绍了自动驾驶技术目前发展的情况以及分析了这种技术所带来的利与弊。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，根据“Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human?”可知第一段是通过“提问题”的方式引入“self-driving technology”这个主题；第二和三段主要分析了自动驾驶技术带来的“益处”；第四段分析了自动驾驶技术“不完美”的一面；最后一段是对文章进行的总结。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to improve English writing First ____31____ as much as you can. Choose books or articles with ____32____ themes. Second Know how to spell ____33____ words. Practice your spelling using word cards and test yourself at least ____34____ times a week. Third Improve your ____35____. Always read your writing twice. 【答案】31. Read 32. interesting 33. correct 34. three ##3 35. grammar 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. Let’s talk about how to improve English writing today. First, read as much as you can. People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Choose books or articles with interesting themes. Learning shouldn’t be boring. Second, know how to spell correct words. Incorrect spelling changes the meaning of your sentence. It also makes it difficult for people to understand what you’ve written. Practice your spelling using word cards and test yourself at least three times a week. Third, improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because it can make your writing better. Always read your writing twice. Correct grammar mistakes while reading. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. The ticket to the concert c________ me $50 last night. 【答案】(c)ost 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天晚上音乐会的票花了我50美元。根据“...me $50”可知应是花了50美元，结合首字母可知cost“需付钱”符合语境，而由last night可知句子时态为一般过去时，cost的过去式还是cost。故填(c)ost。 37. We can't smoke in p________. It's harmful to others. 【答案】public 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能在公共场所吸烟，这对别人有害。 in public在公共场所，固定短语；“It's harmful to others”可知对别人有害，可推测出在公共场所，故答案为public。 38. Of all the s________, I like summer best although it’s really hot. 【答案】(s)easons 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有季节中，尽管夏天很热，但我最喜欢夏天。根据“I like summer best”和首字母提示，此处应填“季节”。表示“季节”应填“season”。此处为复数形式，因为是指所有季节。故填(s)easons。 39. I used to r________ a nice gift from my mum on my birthday. 【答案】(r)eceive 【解析】 【详解】句意：我曾经在我的生日收到一个来自于我妈妈的好礼物。根据“a nice gift from my mum”可知应是收到来自于妈妈的礼物，结合首字母可知receive“收到”符合语境，实义动词，used to“曾经，过去常常”，后接动词原形，故填(r)eceive。 40. We should spend our money ________ (明智地) and don’t waste it. 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该理智地花钱，不要浪费钱。wisely“明智地”，副词修饰动词spend。故填wisely。 41. Everyone should always put ________ (安全) first when he drives. 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人在开车时都应该把安全放在第一位。分析句子结构，此空应填名词，作动词“put”的宾语，组成动宾结构。根据汉语提示，“安全”的英语为“safety”，不可数名词。故填safety。 42. I will visit ________ (法国) next summer to experience its culture. 【答案】France 【解析】 【详解】句意：明年夏天我要去法国体验文化。根据汉语可知，此空为专有名词France表示“法国”。故填France。 43. Columbus’s ________ (发现) of the New World changed the course of history. 【答案】discovery 【解析】 【详解】句意：哥伦布对新大陆的发现改变了历史的进程。根据汉语提示以及前有名词所有格修饰，此处考查名词discovery“发现”，故填discovery。 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A At the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, Ma Long won the men’s table tennis team championship (冠军) once again. He ____44____ (love) table tennis since he was a child. Ma got the first world championship at the age of 18. In later world-class competitions, he won the world championship many times. Ma ____45____ (achieve) the Grand Slam (大满贯) at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games when he was 28 years old. ____46____, having so many great achievements, he isn’t proud at all and still keeps on ____47____ (train) hard every day. Ma once said, “It was one of the ____48____ (happy) moments (时刻) of my life when I saw the national flag of China being raised internationally because of me.” 【答案】44. has loved 45. achieved 46. However 47. training 48. happiest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了马龙自小热爱乒乓球，18 岁获首个世界冠军，28 岁实现大满贯。尽管成就斐然，他却毫不骄傲，依旧每日坚持刻苦训练，他还表示看到中国国旗因自己在国际赛场升起是人生最幸福时刻之一 。 【44题详解】 句意：他从小就喜欢乒乓球。love“爱，热爱”。结合语境和“since he was a child”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，故谓语动词应用have/has done的结构。由于主语He为三单，故此处应用has loved。故填has loved。 【45题详解】 句意：马龙在2016年奥运会上获得了大满贯，当时他28岁。achieve“完成”。结合语境和“when he was 28 years old”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处谓语动词应用过去式achieved。故填achieved。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，有了这么多伟大的成就，他一点也不骄傲，仍然每天努力训练。根据“having so many great achievements, he isn’t proud at all and still keeps on...hard every day”可知，然而，有了这么多伟大的成就，他一点也不骄傲，仍然每天努力训练，此处应用however“然而”表转折。故填However。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，有了这么多伟大成就，他一点也不骄傲，仍然每天努力训练。train“训练”。keep on doing sth“继续做某事”。故填training。 【48题详解】 句意：当我看到中国的国旗因为我而在全世界面前升起时，那是我一生中最快乐的时刻之一。happy“开心的”。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故此处应用形容词happy的最高级happiest。故填happiest。 B Earth Day is an important day for our planet. It ____49____ (hold) every year to remind people to protect the earth. On April 22nd, many activities are organized. People try their best ____50____ (do) something good for the environment. For example, some plant trees to make the air cleaner. Others make ____51____ effort to reduce waste and save energy. The increasing environmental problems make people ____52____ (think) about how to protect the planet. At present, more and more people realize the importance of taking care of the earth. They understand that even small actions like turning off lights when leaving a room can make a difference. We should all actively take part ____53____ Earth Day activities and continue to work hard to keep our planet healthy and beautiful. Let’s pull together to protect the earth not just on Earth Day but every day. 【答案】49. is held 50. to do 51. an 52. think 53. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了地球日的相关信息，并号召人们积极参加地球日活动，从小事做起一起守护我们的星球。 【49题详解】 句意：它每年被举行去提醒人们保护地球。hold“举行”，实义动词。根据主语it和谓语动词hold为逻辑上的动宾关系可知此处应用被动语态，而由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，所以句子的谓语结构为“be+done”，主语为第三人称单数，故填is held。 【50题详解】 句意：人们尽他们最大的努力做一些有益于环境的事。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，符合语境，故填to do。 【51题详解】 句意：还有一些人努力减少浪费和节约能源。make an effort to do“努力做”符合语境，故填an。 【52题详解】 句意：正在增加的环境问题使人们考虑怎样保护这个星球。think“认为”，实义动词，make“使”，使役动词，后接省略to的动词不定式作补语，故填think。 【53题详解】 句意：我们都应该积极地参加地球日活动并继续努力保持我们的星球健康美丽。take part in“参加”，符合语境，故填in。 六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。有两个词为多余选项。 but, show, first, shook, really, smell, nodded, except, best Mr. Smith is a creative teacher. He often makes his classes lively and fun. One day in class, he held up an apple and said, “Please ____54____ the smell in the air!” One student put up his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher smiled ____55____ said nothing. He went past each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.” Half of the students put up their hands to ____56____ that they could smell it. Mr. Smith went back to the front of the classroom and asked the question again. Everyone said yes ____57____ one little girl. Mr. Smith came to the girl and asked, “You ____58____ can’t smell the apple?” The girl answered strongly, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.” Mr. Smith smiled at the girl and ____59____ his head, then he said to the class, “She is right! It is not a real apple. It doesn’t have the smell of a real apple.” All of the other students’ eyes were wide open. They might have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence (自信) to speak up. They just followed the ____60____ student. 【答案】54. smell 55. but 56. show 57. except 58. really 59. nodded 60. first 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了老师在课堂上借助一个假苹果，告诉学生们要自信、勇敢地说出自己的想法，不要随波逐流。 【54题详解】 句意：请闻空气中的气味。本句是肯定祈使句，横线处需要填动词原形，根据“...the smell in the air”可知，此处表达闻气味，smell动词“闻，嗅”符合语境，故填smell。 【55题详解】 句意：老师微笑着但是什么也没说。根据“smiled...said nothing”可知，横线处需要填入连词连接前后两个动作，结合所给词汇，but是转折连词“但是”，符合语境，故填but。 【56题详解】 句意：一半的学生举起手表示他们能闻到。根据“put up their hands to”可知，此处用动词不定式表示举手的目的，横线处填动词原形；学生举手的目的是为了表明他们可以闻到味道，show动词“表明，展示”符合语境。故填show。 【57题详解】 句意：除了一个小女孩外，所有人都说是。根据下文“Mr. Smith came to the girl and asked, ‘You...can’t smell the apple?’”可知，此处是指除了一个小女孩外，其余学生都说能闻到气味；介词except“除……之外”符合语境。故填except。 【58题详解】 句意：你真的闻不到苹果的味道吗？此处用副词修饰动词smell，在句中作状语，really副词“真正地，真实地”符合语境，表示老师再次问小女孩“你真的闻不到气味吗”。故填really。 【59题详解】 句意：史密斯先生对着女孩微笑，并点了点头，然后他跟全班说道，“她是对的！这不是一个真的苹果。它没有真实苹果的味道。”结合“head”及备选词可知，应是说点头，and表并列，前后连接两个过去式的动词，宾语是head，所以过去式nodded“点头”符合语境，故填nodded。 【60题详解】 句意：他们只是跟随第一个发言的学生。根据“the…student”可知，定冠词the修饰序数词，此处指除小女孩外其他学生随波逐流，跟随第一个发言学生的意见。first序数词“第一”符合语境，故填first。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Climate (气候) change might be “eating up” your favorite food! New studies show that because of climate change, some kinds of food are becoming endangered. Why? Let’s take a closer look. Coffee South America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii are home to coffee. But temperatures are rising in these places. This makes it easier for viruses (病毒) to grow. They may hurt the coffee plants. The result? Big cuts in coffee beans and less coffee in your cup. Scientists say that if earth keeps warming up, half of the coffee planting areas won’t be there by the year 2050. Seafood As air temperatures rise, oceans become hotter. Fish eggs find it hard to live in warmer water. So there will be fewer fish there. Warmer temperatures also make bacteria (细菌) grow in water. That will cause illness in humans if they eat seafood without cooking it. Fruits If you love peaches, you may feel sad about this: the fruits will drop in amount and quality (数量和品质). Fruit trees, including pears and peaches, need“chilling hours”. It’s a time when they stay in temperatures below 7℃ each winter. If they don’t experience the cold days, the fruit trees will have a hard time flowering in spring. By the year 2030, scientists say there will be much fewer days colder than 7℃. Chocolate Cacao (可可) trees actually like warmer climates as long as there is a lot of rain. But according to the 2014 report, the problem is that the world’s biggest chocolate-producing countries are not getting enough rain now. The hot temperature makes the earth dry. This could cut down cocoa production. 61. Where is coffee mainly grown according to the passage ? (no more than 7 words) ________________________________________ 62. Why will there be fewer fish as the ocean temperature rises? (no more than 11words) ________________________________________ 63. What is “chilling hours” for fruit trees? (no more than 13 words) ________________________________________ 64. 请将文中划线的句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 ________________________________________ 【答案】61. In South America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii. 62. Because fish eggs find it hard to live in warmer water./Because it’s hard for fish eggs to live in warmer water. 63. It’s a time when they stay in temperatures below 7℃ each winter. 64. 只要有很多雨水，可可树实际上喜欢更温暖的气候。 65. Climate change is eating up our favorite food!/How Climate Change Affects Our Favorite Food/Why are some kinds of food becoming endangered because of climate change? 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。主要讲了气候变化导致一些食物变得“濒危”。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“South America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii are home to coffee.”可知南美洲、非洲、亚洲和夏威夷都是咖啡的故乡。故填In South America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii. 【62题详解】 根据第三段“Fish eggs find it hard to live in warmer water. So there will be fewer fish there.”可知鱼卵很难在温度较高的水中存活。因此，那里的鱼会越来越少。这就是随着海水温度上升，鱼更少的原因。故填Because fish eggs find it hard to live in warmer water./Because it’s hard for fish eggs to live in warmer water. 【63题详解】 根据第四段“It’s a time when they stay in temperatures below 7℃ each winter.”可知，“chilling hours”意味着“每年冬天，它们都要待在气温低于7℃的地方。” 故填It’s a time when they stay in temperatures below 7℃ each winter. 【64题详解】 分析句子可知为主从复合句。从句为“as long as”引导的条件状语从句，翻译为“只要……”； Cacao (可可) trees翻译为“可可树”；actually翻译为“实际上”；like动词，翻译为“喜欢”；warmer climates翻译为“更温暖的气候”；there is a lot of rain翻译为“有很多雨水”。故填：只要有很多雨水，可可树实际上喜欢更温暖的气候。 【65题详解】 通读全文，结合第一段“New studies show that because of climate change, some kinds of food are becoming endangered. Why? Let’s take a closer look.”可知本文主要讲了气候变化导致一些食物变得濒危，本文给我们讲了气候变化对一些食物的影响或者气候变化是如何影响食物的，又或者为什么一些食物会因为气候变化而濒危。故填Climate change is eating up our favorite food!/How Climate Change Affects Our Favorite Food/Why are some kinds of food becoming endangered because of climate change? (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 八、写作（共1小题，计15分） 66. 假如你的名字叫Lisa，你的笔友Tara来信告诉你，她下个月将要来中国旅游并且短暂寄住在你家，她对中国的礼仪很好奇，也非常想知道你家的家规。请你根据提示给她写封回信。 提示： 1.介绍中国的见面问候方式、餐桌礼仪等。 2.介绍家规（不被允许在空闲时间玩电脑游戏，不被允许熬夜等）及我的看法。 注意： 1.词数80—100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tara, I’m very glad to hear that you will come to China next month. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you soon. Wish you have a good vacation in China. Yours, Lisa 【答案】例文： Dear Tara, I’m very glad to hear that you will come to China next month. Welcome to my home! Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you meet new friends, you should shake hands with them. You can also say “Ni Hao” to them, which means “Hello” in Chinese. In China, table manners are important. You are supposed to let the old start eating first. Also, you cannot talk too loud or laugh too crazily when you eat. If you live in a host family, you should follow their family rules. I am not allowed to play computer games in my spare time. I am not allowed to stay up late. It is necessary for us to follow the rules. If you have other questions, you can call me anytime. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon. Wish you have a good vacation in China. Yours, Lisa 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以 “一般现在时” 为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏要点，并注意用第一人称书写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍中国人打招呼的方式和餐桌礼仪； 第二步，介绍家规以及对家规的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 ②shake hands with 与……握手 ③stay up late 熬夜很晚 [高分句型] ①When you meet new friends, you should shake hands with them. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If you have other questions, you can call me anytime. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末检测 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题55分：共100分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请同学们必须把答案写在答案卷上。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s the woman’s favorite festival? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How did Bill use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When was the invention invented? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1949. B. In 1958. C. In 1985. 5. Where does Helen like living better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. In the town. 6. Whose pen is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dale’s. B. Tim’s. C. Lucy’s. 7. Why is the woman talking to the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her room was not cleaned. B. Because her earrings were missing. C. Because her bed was uncomfortable. 8. How many English students are there in Mr. Yang’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 47. B. 45. C. 43. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What is the woman asking about? A. The position of a bank. B. The timetable (时间表) of a bus. C. The way to a museum. 10. How does the man advise the woman to go there? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 11. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Relatives. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is Tom going? A. To Shanghai. B. To Singapore. C. To Beijing. 13. How long will Tom wait for the next plane? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 14. What will Tom do first? A. Have a meal. B. Have a break. C. Visit shops. 15. What can we know about Tom? A He’s going to Shanghai for pleasure. B. He’ll buy something in the shops. C. He is at the airport now. 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A First Aid (急救) First aid is important and necessary. It helps a person who gets ill or hurts suddenly. First aid knowledge sometimes means life or death. Nosebleed Have the person sit up and put the head down a little. Tell the person to press the sides of his or her nose for 10-15 minutes until the bleeding stops. Being choked (噎) ________ Stand behind the person and put arms around him or her. Put one fist (拳头) on the person’s stomach and put the other hand on the fist. Press his or her stomach with both hands continually until the thing comes out from the throat and the person can breathe again. Animal bite (咬) Wash the bite area with soap and water. Take the person to a hospital. Tell the doctor what kind of animal bit the person as the doctor might need to use special medicine. Broken bone (骨头) Do not move the hurt body part. Place an ice bag on the hurt area, and wait for a doctor to arrive. 16 Which of the following picture can be put in “________”? A. B. C. D. 17. What can we learn from the passage? A. If you have a nosebleed, put your head up. B. If you are choked, do not move your body. C. If a dog bites you, you should clean the bite area first. D. If your leg is broken, put a hot bag on the hurt area. 18. Where is the passage probably from? A. A culture magazine. B. An animal book. C. A shopping website. D. A first-aid guide. B When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument (争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White.” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it is black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” the teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 19. What did the teacher do at first? A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents. C. She walked out of the classroom. D. She brought the boys to her desk. 20. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “White” in Paragraph 2? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. D. Thankful. 21. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B. Because he changed his place with Tony. C. Because he wanted to have another argument. D. Because he turned around the object. 22. What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He might shake hands with Tony. B. He would sit in the front of the class. C. He would forget the argument. D. He might listen to the teacher carelessly. C No matter what you want to achieve in life, self-awareness (自我意识) is always important to success. Self-awareness can help you understand yourself better and allows you to understand why you feel and act in a certain way. However, how can you raise your level of self-awareness and achieve better results in life? Here are some ways. If you want to develop your self-awareness, the first thing you need to do is to set a goal. Having a goal and working on it allow you to know more about yourself. You will find your advantages and weaknesses as you take action and work towards your goals. ________. This can help you improve your mood(心情) when you are facing stress or sadness. Write down your thoughts and feelings to understand them more clearly. It allows you to step out of your life and look at it from a third-person view (视野). It also helps you look at a bigger picture of what is going on and how you can deal with it. Take self-assessment (自我评价) tests. How do you find out what you want to be, do, and have in your life? How can you tell if your job or life is the one you are looking for? Taking a self-assessment test can help you find out some of the answers. 23. What should we do first when developing self-awareness? A. Find an interest. B. Take notes. C. Set a goal. D. Take a self-assessment test. 24. Which of the following sentences should be filled in ________ ? A. Join a club B. Keep a diary C. Read more books D. Watch educational videos 25. Taking self-assessment tests may help you find out the answers to the following questions except “________”. A. What do I want to do in my life? B. What do I want to have in my life? C. What kind of job should I choose? D. Is the life the one I am looking for? 26. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some Ways to Develop Self-awareness B. The Importance of Self-awareness C. Some Influences of Self-awareness D. The Explanation for Self-awareness D ①Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. ②Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer crowded roads and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. ③According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. Many more are hurt in accidents. Self driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose attention like humans do. ④But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. ⑤It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen. 27. According to the passage, it is ________ to develop self-driving cars for disabled or blind people. A. difficult B. creative C. helpful D. unnecessary 28. What does the underlined part in the third paragraph mean? A. Self-driving cars would cause 90 percent road accidents of all. B. Self-driving cars would cause 10 road accidents among 100 ones. C. 90 percent of self-driving cars would cause road accidents. D. Self-driving cars could reduce the number of road accidents from 100 to 10. 29. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________. A. how self-driving cars work B. why self-driving cars were invented C. what we should do to use self-driving cars safely D. that self-driving cars bring both convenience and problems 30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to improve English writing First ____31____ as much as you can. Choose books or articles with ____32____ themes. Second Know how to spell ____33____ words. Practice your spelling using word cards and test yourself at least ____34____ times a week. Third Improve your ____35____. Always read your writing twice. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. The ticket to the concert c________ me $50 last night. 37. We can't smoke in p________. It's harmful to others. 38. Of all the s________, I like summer best although it’s really hot. 39. I used to r________ a nice gift from my mum on my birthday. 40. We should spend our money ________ (明智地) and don’t waste it. 41. Everyone should always put ________ (安全) first when he drives. 42. I will visit ________ (法国) next summer to experience its culture. 43. Columbus’s ________ (发现) of the New World changed the course of history. 五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A At the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, Ma Long won the men’s table tennis team championship (冠军) once again. He ____44____ (love) table tennis since he was a child. Ma got the first world championship at the age of 18. In later world-class competitions, he won the world championship many times. Ma ____45____ (achieve) the Grand Slam (大满贯) at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games when he was 28 years old. ____46____, having so many great achievements, he isn’t proud at all and still keeps on ____47____ (train) hard every day. Ma once said, “It was one of the ____48____ (happy) moments (时刻) of my life when I saw the national flag of China being raised internationally because of me.” B Earth Day is an important day for our planet. It ____49____ (hold) every year to remind people to protect the earth. On April 22nd, many activities are organized. People try their best ____50____ (do) something good for the environment. For example, some plant trees to make the air cleaner. Others make ____51____ effort to reduce waste and save energy. The increasing environmental problems make people ____52____ (think) about how to protect the planet. At present, more and more people realize the importance of taking care of the earth. They understand that even small actions like turning off lights when leaving a room can make a difference. We should all actively take part ____53____ Earth Day activities and continue to work hard to keep our planet healthy and beautiful. Let’s pull together to protect the earth not just on Earth Day but every day. 六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。有两个词为多余选项。 but, show, first, shook, really, smell, nodded, except, best Mr. Smith is a creative teacher. He often makes his classes lively and fun. One day in class, he held up an apple and said, “Please ____54____ the smell in the air!” One student put up his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.” The teacher smiled ____55____ said nothing. He went past each of the students and said, “Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.” Half of the students put up their hands to ____56____ that they could smell it. Mr. Smith went back to the front of the classroom and asked the question again. Everyone said yes ____57____ one little girl. Mr. Smith came to the girl and asked, “You ____58____ can’t smell the apple?” The girl answered strongly, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a real apple.” Mr. Smith smiled at the girl and ____59____ his head, then he said to the class, “She is right! It is not a real apple. It doesn’t have the smell of a real apple.” All of the other students’ eyes were wide open. They might have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence (自信) to speak up. They just followed the ____60____ student. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Climate (气候) change might be “eating up” your favorite food! New studies show that because of climate change, some kinds of food are becoming endangered. Why? Let’s take a closer look. Coffee South America Africa, Asia and Hawaii are home to coffee. But temperatures are rising in these places. This makes it easier for viruses (病毒) to grow. They may hurt the coffee plants. The result? Big cuts in coffee beans and less coffee in your cup. Scientists say that if earth keeps warming up, half of the coffee planting areas won’t be there by the year 2050. Seafood As air temperatures rise, oceans become hotter. Fish eggs find it hard to live in warmer water. So there will be fewer fish there. Warmer temperatures also make bacteria (细菌) grow in water. That will cause illness in humans if they eat seafood without cooking it. Fruits If you love peaches, you may feel sad about this: the fruits will drop in amount and quality (数量和品质). Fruit trees, including pears and peaches, need“chilling hours”. It’s a time when they stay in temperatures below 7℃ each winter. If they don’t experience the cold days, the fruit trees will have a hard time flowering in spring. By the year 2030, scientists say there will be much fewer days colder than 7℃. Chocolate Cacao (可可) trees actually like warmer climates as long as there is a lot of rain. But according to the 2014 report, the problem is that the world’s biggest chocolate-producing countries are not getting enough rain now. The hot temperature makes the earth dry. This could cut down cocoa production. 61. Where is coffee mainly grown according to the passage ? (no more than 7 words) ________________________________________ 62. Why will there be fewer fish as the ocean temperature rises? (no more than 11words) ________________________________________ 63. What is “chilling hours” for fruit trees? (no more than 13 words) ________________________________________ 64. 请将文中划线的句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 ________________________________________ 八、写作（共1小题，计15分） 66. 假如你的名字叫Lisa，你的笔友Tara来信告诉你，她下个月将要来中国旅游并且短暂寄住在你家，她对中国的礼仪很好奇，也非常想知道你家的家规。请你根据提示给她写封回信。 提示： 1.介绍中国见面问候方式、餐桌礼仪等。 2.介绍家规（不被允许在空闲时间玩电脑游戏，不被允许熬夜等）及我的看法。 注意： 1.词数80—100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tara, I’m very glad to hear that you will come to China next month. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you soon Wish you have a good vacation in China. Yours, Lisa 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是2024至2025学年度第一学期期末检测九年级英语试题听力测试。请各位同学将试卷翻到第一卷选择题听力选择部分，听力测试马上开始。一、请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听完每组对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每组对话读两遍。One, excuse me, sir, smoking is not allowed in this history museum. Sorry, I didn't notice. Excuse me, sir, smoking is not allowed in this history museum. Sorry, I didn't notice. Two, what's your favorite t festival? The spring festival is my favorite. What about you? I like water festival. What's your favorite festival? The spring festival is my favorite. What about you? I like water festival best. Three, bill, how do you go to school? I used to ride my bike, but IT was lost, so I go to school on foot now. Bill, how do you go to school? I used to ride my bike, but IT was lost, so I go to school on foot now. For how do you feel about this invention? I think it's very useful. Can you tell me when I was invented . in nineteen fifty eight? How do you feel about this invention? I think it's very useful. Can you tell me when I was invented . in nineteen fifty eight? Five, how do you like living in the city, Helen. it's great, but I prefer the countryside. It's quite and come there. How do you like living in the city, Helen? It's great, but I prefer the countryside. It's quiet and calm there. Six, is this your pen? Lucy? No, IT isn't. I borrows from. Oh, I see . tim gave IT to him as a birthday present. Is this your pen? Lucy? No. IT isn't. I borrows from table. Oh, I see tim gave me to him as a birthday president. Seven, excuse me, I want to know, was my room cleaned this morning? Yes, madam, is there any problem in your room? No, it's just that I can find my earrings, which I left on the table by the bed. Excuse me, I want to know, was my room cleaned this morning? Yes, maam, is there any problem in your room? No, it's just that I can find my earrings, which I left on the table by the bed. eight. Hello, mr. Young, are there fifty students and your class? No, there are forty five students in my class. They are all english, except Lucy and Willy. Hello, mr. Young. Are there fifty students in your class? No, there are forty five students in my class. They are all english, except Lucy and lily. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听每一段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听第一段较长的对话，完成第九至第11 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the museum? Which museum? The science museum? Oh, it's a long way from here. You'd Better take a bus. Which one please? I think you need to take number seven, bus. Where's the near stop? Walk along this road and turn left when you see a bank. The bus stop is about thirty meters away on the left. How long will you take me to get to the museum? Only twenty minutes. Thank you very much. You are welcome. Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get the museum? Which museum? The science museum? Oh, it's a long way from here. You'd Better take a bus. Which one please? I think you need to take number seven bus. Where's the nearest . p walk along this road and turn left. When you see a bank. The bus stop is about thirty meters away on the left. How long will you take me to get to the museum? Only twenty minutes. Thank you very much. You are welcome. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tom, you are supposed to be on the plane to shanghai. Why are you still here? When I arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off, so I have to take the next plane. The next plane leaves at eight thirty PM. It's only four thirty PM. now. How will you spend the time? First, I will go to K, F, C and get something to eat, and I will have a break there. Then I will visit some shops at the airport. Will you buy anything in . these shops? No, the things they are expensive. Are you going to shanghai for business or for . pleasure for business? I have a very important meeting there. I hope this delay won't cause any problems. I'm sure it'll be fine. Have a nice trip. Thanks a lot. Tom, you are supposed to be on the plane to shanghai. Why are you still here? When I arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off, so I have to take the next plane. The next plane leaves at eight thirty PM. It's only four thirty PM. now. How will you spend the time? First, I will go to K, F, C and get something to eat, and I will have a break there. Then I will visit some shops at the airport. Will you buy anything in . these shops? No, the things, they are expensive. Are you going to shanghai for a business or . for pleasure for business? I have a very important meeting there. I hope this delay won't cause any problems. I'm sure it'll be fine. Have a nice trip. Thanks a lot. 请同学们翻到第二卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表31至35空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，读白读两遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读本小题。Hi everyone, lets talk about how to improve english writing today. First, read as much as you can. People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Choose books or articles with interesting themes. Learning shouldn't be boring. Second, know how to spell correct words. Incorrect spelling changes the meaning of your sentence. IT also makes IT difficult for people to understand what you ve written, practice you're spelling using word cards and test yourself at least three times a week. Third, improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because I can make your writing Better, always read your writing twice, correct grammar mistakes while reading. Hi everyone, let's talk about how to improve english writing today. First, read as much as you can. People often say that we learn to write this by reading. Choose books or articles with interesting theme s learning shouldn't be boring. Second, know how to spell correct words. Incorrect spelling changes the meaning of your sentiments. IT also makes IT difficult for people to understand what you're winning. Practice you're spelling using word cards and test to yourself at least three times a week. Third, improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because I can make your riding Better. Always read your writing twice, correct grammar mistakes while reading. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。