Unit 1 Teenage Life 一轮复习重点单词2-2025届高三英语人教版（2019） 必修第一册

必修一重点单词 Unit 1 Teenage Life 【自主复习检测】 1.It’s really ___________ (challenge) for foreign language learners to speak Chinese with great fluency. 2.The meeting is scheduled _____ Friday afternoon. 3.An exhibition of students’ traditional Chinese paintings is scheduled_____________(hold) on the second floor of our library from May 15 to May 24.(活动介绍) schedule考点 4.I said to David (1)____________，“I (2)_________________ _______________________ your performance in the cross-country running race.” With (3)______________ on his face，David (4)______________ take part in the race.我满意地对大卫说道：“我对你在越野赛中的表现很满意。”脸上带着满意的笑容，大卫对参加越野赛也很满意。content考点 challenging to be held with content am/feel content with content myself with a contented smile was also content to （开学考）为了培养学生的中国传统文化意识和翻译能力，学校英语报打算举办一场翻译比赛。(活动目的类) In an attempt to raise students’ awareness of Chinese traditional culture and translation competence, a translation competition is scheduled to be held by the school English newspaper. for 翻译：2022 全国甲语填 A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step to journey the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot. 朗文：Every teacher ought to be challenging kids to think about current issues. 牛津： We were challenged by police at the border. 2023新课标 I 语填The best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their (they) contents. 2022全国乙卷 D篇 Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for everylitre of sugary drink they produce or import, depending on the sugar content. 【自主复习检测】 5.You’d better sign up for the ___________ (advance) course in advance. 6.With a determined look spreading on his face，David rose to his feet and advanced____________ the starting line.脸上带着坚定的表情，大卫站起来，向起跑线前进。advance考点 7.China has a ______________ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.(2022·全国乙卷) 8.补全句子：西湖，一处位于杭州的旅游胜地，每年吸引成千上万的游客。(应用文写作之推荐信) The West Lake，___________________ lying in Hangzhou，___________________________ every year. “旅游胜地”同义表达？ a tourist attraction attracts thousands of tourists on/upon/towards （开学考）为了培养学生的中国传统文化意识和翻译能力，学校英语报打算举办一场翻译比赛。(活动目的类) In an attempt to raise students’ awareness of Chinese traditional culture and translation competence, a translation competition is scheduled to be held by the school English newspaper. responsibility advanced READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min) Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box 1.prefer 2.recommend 3.句型公式：make it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth 112Key Points 1.prefer vt.(preferred, preferred; preferring)较喜欢; 【知识归纳】 (1)prefer to do/doing sth更喜欢做某事 prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B prefer sb/sth to do sth更愿意..做某事 prefer doing A to doing B 宁可做A而不愿做B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁可做A而不愿做B •表达“宁可做A而不愿做B”还可以用以下结构： would do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B (2)preferencen.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的人/事物/'prɛfrəns/ have a preference for 对……偏爱 过去式、过去分词、现在分词 [典例1]　1.5min 1.Most students have a______________(prefer) for English songs，with half of the students keen on watching English movies.(2022·全国乙卷) 2.I would rather appreciate the columns specially designed for teenagers than read those about politics and economy. (2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作) →I the columns specially designed for teenagers________________those about politics and economy. (用would do...rather than do改写) →I__________________the columns specially designed for teenagers______________those about politics and economy. (用prefer to do...rather than do改写) →I__________________the columns specially designed for teenagers__________ those about politics and economy.(用prefer doing to doing改写) preference would appreciate prefer to appreciate rather than read rather than read prefer appreciating to reading 2.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍 recommend doing sth 建议做某事 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事 某事呢？ recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物 recommend sb as...推荐某人当…… recommendation n．建议；推荐 补：It’s highly recommended that sb. should...强烈建议... (浙江一月书面表达)After that, it is highly recommended that you should have some tasty Chinese food. 补充训练：2022全国乙卷 It is believed that today’s children and teenagers are consuming three times the ______________ (recommend) level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease. 1.Doctors strongly recommend that good habits _______________________(develop) at earlier ages. 2. Students are recommended _______(make)an appointment with a counselor. recommended (should) be developed to make [典例2]　0.4min ①Fearing that I would pick out something awful, I desperately tried to ask the boy ahead of me for a _____________ (recommend). (2022·浙江卷) ②The traditional Chinese dress _____________(recommend) by Li while Su recommends _______ (wear) the school uniform. ③我建议将口语更流畅的学生与不太流畅的学生分为一组。 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷建议信) ________________________________________________________________________(recommend doing) _______________________________________________________________________________(recommend that) ④得知你对中国文化感兴趣,我写信向你推荐该课程。_______________________________________________________________________________ recommendation is recommended wearing I recommend grouping students with more fluency with less fluent ones. I recommend that students with more fluency be grouped with less fluent ones. Learning you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend the course to you. 3.句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 find＋宾语＋ 注意：宾语是oneself时，常表示主语“不知不觉发现自己…”。 •find＋it＋adj./n.＋to do(回忆“6123”结构常见动词) (it作形宾, to do是真正宾语) eg.I find it hard to concentrate and commit to memorize what I’ve learned during the limited time. ①doing 表示主动和动作正在进行 I found the girl crying in the classroom ②done 表示被动和动作已经完成 The old man found his hometown much changed. ③n./ adj./adv./介 When she woke up, she found herself in hospital. [典例3]　 1.爸爸发现他的孩子们正在准备母亲节早餐，所以他踮着脚进入厨房。(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)The father ________________________ a Mother’s Day breakfast，so he tiptoed into the kitchen. 2.我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏，这使我怒火中烧。__________________________________，which made me boil with anger. 3.随着时间的推移，越来越多的人觉得海洋保护对人类来说是有益的而且是有必要的。(2022·全国甲，书面表达)With time going by，more and more people _____________ _______________________________________human beings. 4.我发现适应新的学校生活很难，因此我真诚地寻求您慷慨的帮助。(应用文写作之求助信) ________________________the new school life，so I sincerely ask for your generous assistance. found his children preparing I found my son addicted to online game find ocean conservation beneficial and necessary to I find it difficult to adapt to 4.句型公式：make it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth足语 •此句型it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。类似句型还有： 6123结构：make/consider/think/feel/find/believe+it+adj./n.+that从句/doing/to do •make＋it＋useless/no use/no good/...＋doing sth 例句： ①But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. 但是在网上花太多时间是不健康的，而且让人们很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。 ②Besides，our school made it a routine to have regular fire drills where we learned to face fire emergencies calmly.此外，我们学校还将定期进行消防演习作为一种惯例，我们学会了冷静地面对火灾紧急情况。 [典例4]　2min 1.你最好提前掌握一些基础汉语，这使你容易适应在北京的新生活。 ①You’d better master some basic Chinese in advance，which _____________________________________________in Beijing. ②You’d better master some basic Chinese in advance，___________________________________in Beijing. (现在分词作状语) 2.正如我们从图表中所看到的，65%的学生认为，听英文歌对学好英语是有用的。(2022·全国乙，书面表达) ①As we can see from the chart,65% of the students______________________________________________ to learn English well.(think it＋adj.＋for sb＋to do) ②As we can see from the chart,65% of the students __________________________________ to learn English well.(think it＋adj.＋that...) 3.我发现和他争论没用，因为他很顽固。 _________________________________，because he is so stubborn. makes it easy for you to adapt to the new life making it easy for you to adapt to the new life think it useful that they can listen to English songs think it useful for them to listen to English songs I find it no use arguing with him 假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Larry最近刚升入一所高中,他给你发来一封邮件,询问你如何尽快适应新的环境。请根据所给提示给他回复一封邮件。内容包括:1.表示理解;2.提出合理建议;3.希望所提建议有所帮助。 Dear Larry, I am so sorry to know that①___________________________________ _______________(你发现很难适应新的学校). ②___________________ _______________________________________ (对于青少年而言有同样的问题并不罕见) when they go to a new school, so don’t worry about it too much. Here are some tips.  Firstly, ③ _____ ___ (制定可行的时间表) for your studies and stay ④ (focus) in class, which will help you adapt to the new studying environment as soon as possible. Moreover, it is a good idea to get along well with your classmates. You can study together and help each other. More importantly, ⑤___________________________ _________________(我建议你报名参加)extra curriculum activities so that you can make some friends and get rid of loneliness.  I hope you will find the suggestions helpful. you find it challenging to adapt to your new school It’s not unusual for teenagers to have the same problem work out a workable schedule focused I recommend you to sign up for REFLECTION prefer的搭配和用法； recommend常用固定搭配 句型公式：make it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth $$