山东省济宁学院附属中学2023-2024学年六年级上学期期末英语试卷（五四学制）

山东省济宁学院附属中学2023-2024学年六年级上学期期末英语试卷（五四学制） 二、完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 11．（10分）I am Mary Miller.I am a student and I need a （1）　 　，a hat and a pair of shoes for school.So I go to a clothes store （2）　 　 my friend Anna. Some nice sweaters are in the store.They are in different （3）　 　.Anna says the red one is nice.But it is too （4）　 　 for me.I need a big one.So I （5）　 　 a blue sweater.It is 29 dollars.Some hats are in the store，too.They （6）　 　 nice.I like the big black one. （7）　 　 it is 18 dollars and it is expensive.I like playing volleyball so I （8）　 　 to buy a pair of sports shoes.Anna asks me to take the brown pair.I think she is （9）　 　.So I take the brown pair.I （10）　 　 have a good day. （1） A．T﹣shirt B．sweater C．skirt D．book （2） A．with B．for C．of D．under （3） A．colors B．rooms C．habits D．pairs （4） A．fat B．small C．long D．short （5） A．take B．need C．know D．meet （6） A．see B．sound C．look D．find （7） A．But B．So C．And D．Or （8） A．know B．want C．think D．ask （9） A．great B．fun C．right D．easy （10） A．really B．sure C．only D．very 三、阅读理解。 12．（6分） Lost I lost my camera （照相机） in the park this morning.It is white.My name is Jane Smith.My telephone number is 626﹣176. Found Is this jacket yours？It is red.A picture of a bear （熊） is on it.Please call Kelly at 696﹣543 or you can ask me for it in Class 4，Grade 7. Found Tom Black，I found Tom a soccer ball on the playground（操场）this afternoon.Your name is on it.Is it yours？Now it is in the Lost and Found box. Henry Lost My schoolbag is blue.A watch，three books and a baseball are in it.I lost it in the library.My name is Cindy Green.E﹣mail me at cindy***@126.com. （1）　 　 may（可能） lose a soccer ball. A.Jane B.Tom C.Kelly D.Cindy （2）Sarah lost a jacket，and she can 　 　. A.find it on the playground B.ask Kelly for it C.go to the Lost and Found box D.e﹣mail someone at cindy***@126.com （3）What can we know about Cindy？ 　 　 A.She likes books. B.We can e﹣mail her. C.Her schoolbag is blue and white. D.Her schoolbag is in the library now. 13．（8分）Dear Emma， Thanks for sending（寄） me the photo of your room.Here is a photo of my room.Look!A bed，a desk，a chair and a bookcase are in my bedroom.My bed is blue and it is near（在………附近） the window（窗户）.My desk is near the bed and it's brown.My books and computer are on it.An English dictionary is on the bookcase.Where is my pencil box？It is in the desk.My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box.My schoolbag is on the chair.My brother s white baseball is under my bed.And you can see a dog in the photo.Its name is Sam.My room is tidy，isn't it？ Yours， Jack （1）Jack's desk is 　 　.. A.red B.brown C.blue D.white （2）On the bookcase is 　 　. A.a Chinese dictionary B.an English book C.an English dictionary D.a Chinese book （3）Jack's pencil box is 　 　. A.on his bed B.on his desk C.under his bed D.in his desk （4）Which is TRUE（正确的） according to the passage（根据文章）？ 　 　 A.Emma is Jack's cousin. B.An eraser is in the pencil box. C.Jack has a photo of Emma's room. D.Jack's brother doesn't have a baseball. 14．（8分） Mary is the only daughter in her family.Her parents have a big clothes store，so Mary always has some new clothes to wear（穿）.Now she has three hats，five T﹣shirts，four skirts and two pairs of shorts in her room.Mary is a nice girl and she likes to help her parents in the store. It's 3：30 p.m.now.A woman comes in with her friend.Mary says，"Good afternoon!What can I do for you？" "Good afternoon!I need a sweater for my son.He's ten.""How about this blue one？We have sweaters in green，yellow and brown，too.""It looks nice.I want a yellow one.How much is it？""It's only thirty dollars.""OK.I'll take it." "Great!Here you are.And here is a small gift for you.""Oh，a pair of socks!Thank you.Bye." Then Mary's father is very happy."You're a great helper（帮手）."he says. （1）Mary has four 　 　 in her room. A.hats B.T﹣shirts C.skirts D.shorts （2）What color sweater does the woman want？ 　 　 A.Blue. B.Green. C.Brown. D.Yellow. （3）The word"gift"means 　 　 in Chinese. A.规定 B.赠品 C.调查 D.促销 （4）What can we know from the passage（文章）？ 　 　 A.This is a small clothes store. B.The woman needs to pay（付钱）thirteen dollars. C.Mary is nice and she is a good helper in the store. D.Mary's parents aren't in the store this afternoon. 15．（8分） Everyone wants to be healthy.How can you be healthy？ ★Have breakfast.It is very good for your health.Some people don't want to be fat，so they do not eat breakfast.But if they don't eat breakfast，they will eat much for lunch，and they will get fat. ★Eat well.Eat enough（足够的） fruit like apples，oranges，bananas...Vegetables are good for your health，too.Don't eat too many（太多） hamburgers.Don't eat ice﹣cream.It's not good for your health. ★Go to bed and get up early.It is a good habit.And you can do some sports in the morning，like playing basketball. Now，let's form（形成）good habits to be healthy. （1）What does the underlined（划线） word"It' refer to（指）？ 　 　 A.Having breakfast. B.Habit. C.Having lunch. D.Fruit. （2）What can we do in the morning according to the passage？ 　 　 A. B. C. D. （3）What can we do to be healthy？ 　 　 ①Play computer games. ②Eat well. ③Watch TV. ④Have breakfast. ⑤Go to bed early. A.①③④ B.②④⑤ C.①②⑤ D.②③④ （4）What's the theme（主题）of the passage？ 　 　 A.Family. B.Food. C.Sports. D.Health. 四、阅读还原六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 16．（10分） Paul has a big family.His grandparents are very nice.（1）　 　 The son is Paul's father，Jack.And the daughter is Paul's aunt，Amy.（2）　 　 Her name is Alice and she is eight years old.Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters.They are Grace and Helen.Grace is 14 and Helen is 12.（3）　 　 They love their school and feel happy（感到高兴）to go to school every day. The family are all in the grandparents' room now.（4）　 　In the photo，Alice is in front of（在..前面） her parents.Grace and Helen are next to（紧挨） their grandmother and their grandfather.（5）　 　 Oh，he is on his father's shoulder（肩膀）. A.A family photo is on the desk. B.They have a son and a daughter. C.Paul has an uncle and an aunt. D.Paul has a sister. E.Where is Paul？ F.They are in No.5 Middle School. 五、听力填词。请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5 空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） 17．（5分） L Qing Lidia Miller What color The jacket blue （1）　 　 The cup （2）　 　 purple Where The ruler （3）　 　 the notebook under the（4）　 　 The（5）　 　 under the cup under her pencil box 六、单词拼写与运用。 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 18．（1分）Tom's books are e 　 　，on the desk，on the bed and under the chair. 19．（1分）Tom thinks English is easy，but it's really d 　 　 for me. 20．（1分）﹣ What's the p 　 　of the shirt？﹣ It's 120 yuan． 21．（1分）Gina Smith doesn't play sports.She only w 　 　them on TV. 22．（1分）—Thank you very much. —You're w　 　. 23．（1分）Our classroom is very big but 　 　（他们的） classroom is really small. 24．（1分）She sings all day and she sings very 　 　（好）. 25．（1分）They 　 　（出售） skirts in all colors. 26．（1分） My brother is 　 　（二十）years old this year. 27．（1分）I like 　 　 （西红柿） but I don't like carrots. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 28．（1分）　 　 you 　 　（know） his name？ 29．（1分）—Is this your jacket？ —No， 　 　（I） is purple. 30．（1分）Let's 　 　 （play） football after school． 31．（1分）Come and buy fruit and vegetables at our great 　 　（ sell）. 32．（1分）﹣Do you know the 　 　（woman）？ ﹣Yes.They are Jim's teachers. 33．（1分）Cindy doesn't want 　 　（buy） that pair of trousers. 34．（1分）Tomas has a healthy 　 　 （eat） habit.He eats an apple every day. 35．（1分）Your trousers are blue，but his　 　（be）black． 36．（1分）He 　 　 （not like） playing soccer. 37．（1分）This is my bedroom and that is my　 　（parent）． 八、书面表达。 38．（10分）假如你是李华，请你根据所给信息，以"My friend"为题用英文写一篇短文，向某英文网站投稿，介绍你的朋友Bill Green。 姓名 Bill Green 年龄 12 电话 271﹣9628 家庭 有个弟弟，父母是英语教师 收藏 3个足球，4个篮球 爱好 运动：足球，篮球；原因：认为足球有趣，篮球令人放松：放学后总是和同学踢足球 饮食 健康，喜欢水果和蔬菜，不喜欢汉堡 要求： （1）字数：70词左右，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校名称。 _______ 参考答案与试题解析 二、完形填空。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 11．（10分）I am Mary Miller.I am a student and I need a （1）　B　，a hat and a pair of shoes for school.So I go to a clothes store （2）　A　 my friend Anna. Some nice sweaters are in the store.They are in different （3）　A　.Anna says the red one is nice.But it is too （4）　B　 for me.I need a big one.So I （5）　A　 a blue sweater.It is 29 dollars.Some hats are in the store，too.They （6）　C　 nice.I like the big black one. （7）　A　 it is 18 dollars and it is expensive.I like playing volleyball so I （8）　B　 to buy a pair of sports shoes.Anna asks me to take the brown pair.I think she is （9）　C　.So I take the brown pair.I （10）　A　 have a good day. （1） A．T﹣shirt B．sweater C．skirt D．book （2） A．with B．for C．of D．under （3） A．colors B．rooms C．habits D．pairs （4） A．fat B．small C．long D．short （5） A．take B．need C．know D．meet （6） A．see B．sound C．look D．find （7） A．But B．So C．And D．Or （8） A．know B．want C．think D．ask （9） A．great B．fun C．right D．easy （10） A．really B．sure C．only D．very 【分析】本文介绍了作者和朋友去服装店买东西的事情。 【解答】 （1）考查名词。句意：我是一名学生，我需要一件毛衣，一顶帽子和一双鞋上学。T﹣shirt T恤；sweater毛衣；skirt裙子；book书。根据"So I go to a clothes store"（所以我去了一家服装店）可知，是买衣服，结合下文"Some nice sweaters are in the store."（商店里有一些漂亮的毛衣。）可知，是指毛衣，故选B。 （2）考查介词。句意：所以我和我的朋友安娜去了一家服装店。with和；for为了；of……的；under在……下面。根据"So I go to a clothes store...my friend Anna."（所以我去了一家服装店……我的朋友安娜。）可知，是和朋友一起，应用介词with"和"。故选A。 （3）考查名词。句意：它们有不同的颜色。colors颜色；rooms教室；habits习惯；pairs双。根据"Anna says the red one is nice"（安娜说红色的很好看）可知，是指不同的颜色，故选A。 （4）考查形容词。句意：但是对我来说太小了。fat胖的；small小的；long长的；short短的。根据"I need a big one. "（我需要一个大的。）可知，毛衣小了，故选B。 （5）考查动词。句意：所以我拿了一件蓝色的毛衣。take拿走；need需要；know知道；meet遇见。根据"It is 29 dollars"（是29美元）可知，作者拿了一件蓝色的毛衣，故选A。 （6）考查动词。句意：它们看起来不错。see看见；sound听起来；look看起来；find找到。根据"nice"（好的）可知，帽子看起来不错，故选C。 （7）考查连词。句意：但它要18美元，而且很贵。But但是；So所以；And和；Or或者。前后句是转折关系，应用but"但是"连接，故选A。 （8）考查动词。句意：我喜欢打排球，所以我想买一双运动鞋。know知道；want想要；think认为；ask问。根据"I like playing volleyball"（ 喜欢打排球）可知，作者想要买一双运动鞋，故选B。 （9）考查形容词。句意：我认为她是对的。great很棒的；fun有趣的；right正确的；easy容易的。根据"Anna asks me to take the brown pair. "（安娜让我拿那双棕色的。）可知，作者认为安娜的提议是对的，故选C。 （10）考查副词。句意：我今天过得很愉快。really真正，很；sure确保的；only仅仅；very非常。根据"I...have a good day."（我…祝你过得愉快。）可知，此处表示今天真的很愉快，应用really"真地"，故选A。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 三、阅读理解。 12．（6分） Lost I lost my camera （照相机） in the park this morning.It is white.My name is Jane Smith.My telephone number is 626﹣176. Found Is this jacket yours？It is red.A picture of a bear （熊） is on it.Please call Kelly at 696﹣543 or you can ask me for it in Class 4，Grade 7. Found Tom Black，I found Tom a soccer ball on the playground（操场）this afternoon.Your name is on it.Is it yours？Now it is in the Lost and Found box. Henry Lost My schoolbag is blue.A watch，three books and a baseball are in it.I lost it in the library.My name is Cindy Green.E﹣mail me at cindy***@126.com. （1）　B　 may（可能） lose a soccer ball. A.Jane B.Tom C.Kelly D.Cindy （2）Sarah lost a jacket，and she can 　B　. A.find it on the playground B.ask Kelly for it C.go to the Lost and Found box D.e﹣mail someone at cindy***@126.com （3）What can we know about Cindy？ 　B　 A.She likes books. B.We can e﹣mail her. C.Her schoolbag is blue and white. D.Her schoolbag is in the library now. 【分析】本文主要是四则失物招领启事。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格三Tom Black，I found Tom a soccer ball on the playground（操场）this afternoon.Your name is on it.（汤姆•布莱克，今天下午我在操场上给汤姆找到了一个足球。上面有你的名字。）可知汤姆可能丢了一个足球，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格二Please call Kelly at 696﹣543 or you can ask me for it in Class 4，Grade 7.（请致电696﹣543给凯利，或者你可以在7年级4班向我索要。）可知莎拉丢了一件夹克，她可以向凯利要，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格四E﹣mail me at cindy***@126.com.（给我发电子邮件：cindy***@126.com。）可知我们可以给辛迪发电子邮件，故选B。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 13．（8分）Dear Emma， Thanks for sending（寄） me the photo of your room.Here is a photo of my room.Look!A bed，a desk，a chair and a bookcase are in my bedroom.My bed is blue and it is near（在………附近） the window（窗户）.My desk is near the bed and it's brown.My books and computer are on it.An English dictionary is on the bookcase.Where is my pencil box？It is in the desk.My two pens and three rulers are in the pencil box.My schoolbag is on the chair.My brother s white baseball is under my bed.And you can see a dog in the photo.Its name is Sam.My room is tidy，isn't it？ Yours， Jack （1）Jack's desk is 　B　.. A.red B.brown C.blue D.white （2）On the bookcase is 　C　. A.a Chinese dictionary B.an English book C.an English dictionary D.a Chinese book （3）Jack's pencil box is 　D　. A.on his bed B.on his desk C.under his bed D.in his desk （4）Which is TRUE（正确的） according to the passage（根据文章）？ 　C　 A.Emma is Jack's cousin. B.An eraser is in the pencil box. C.Jack has a photo of Emma's room. D.Jack's brother doesn't have a baseball. 【分析】本文通过Jack写给Emma的信，描述了他房间的布置和物品的摆放情况，包括床、书桌、书架和一些个人物品。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"My desk is near the bed and it's brown."（我的书桌在床附近，且它是棕色的。）可知，Jack的书桌是棕色的，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据"An English dictionary is on the bookcase."（一本英语字典在书架上。）可知，书架上放的是一本英语字典，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据"Where is my pencil box？It is in the desk."（我的铅笔盒在哪里？它在书桌里。）可知，Jack的铅笔盒在书桌里，故选D。 （4）推理判断题。根据"Thanks for sending（寄） me the photo of your room."（谢谢你寄给我你房间的照片。）可知，Jack有Emma的房间照片，C选项表述正确，故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 14．（8分） Mary is the only daughter in her family.Her parents have a big clothes store，so Mary always has some new clothes to wear（穿）.Now she has three hats，five T﹣shirts，four skirts and two pairs of shorts in her room.Mary is a nice girl and she likes to help her parents in the store. It's 3：30 p.m.now.A woman comes in with her friend.Mary says，"Good afternoon!What can I do for you？" "Good afternoon!I need a sweater for my son.He's ten.""How about this blue one？We have sweaters in green，yellow and brown，too.""It looks nice.I want a yellow one.How much is it？""It's only thirty dollars.""OK.I'll take it." "Great!Here you are.And here is a small gift for you.""Oh，a pair of socks!Thank you.Bye." Then Mary's father is very happy."You're a great helper（帮手）."he says. （1）Mary has four 　C　 in her room. A.hats B.T﹣shirts C.skirts D.shorts （2）What color sweater does the woman want？ 　D　 A.Blue. B.Green. C.Brown. D.Yellow. （3）The word"gift"means 　B　 in Chinese. A.规定 B.赠品 C.调查 D.促销 （4）What can we know from the passage（文章）？ 　C　 A.This is a small clothes store. B.The woman needs to pay（付钱）thirteen dollars. C.Mary is nice and she is a good helper in the store. D.Mary's parents aren't in the store this afternoon. 【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽在父母的衣服店里帮忙的故事。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Now she has three hats，five T﹣shirts，four skirts and two pairs of shorts in her room.（现在她房间里有三顶帽子，五件T恤，四条裙子和两条短裤。）可知她有四条裙子。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段I want a yellow one.（我想要一件黄色的。）可知她想要一件黄色的。故选D。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第四段"Great!Here you are.And here is a small gift for you.""Oh，a pair of socks!Thank you.Bye."（"太好了！给您这是给你的一件小____。""哦，一双袜子！谢谢你，再见。"）可知划线单词的含义为"赠品"。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"You're a great helper（帮手）."he says.（"你真是个好帮手。"他说。）可知玛丽很好，在商店里是一个好帮手。故选C。 【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 15．（8分） Everyone wants to be healthy.How can you be healthy？ ★Have breakfast.It is very good for your health.Some people don't want to be fat，so they do not eat breakfast.But if they don't eat breakfast，they will eat much for lunch，and they will get fat. ★Eat well.Eat enough（足够的） fruit like apples，oranges，bananas...Vegetables are good for your health，too.Don't eat too many（太多） hamburgers.Don't eat ice﹣cream.It's not good for your health. ★Go to bed and get up early.It is a good habit.And you can do some sports in the morning，like playing basketball. Now，let's form（形成）good habits to be healthy. （1）What does the underlined（划线） word"It' refer to（指）？ 　A　 A.Having breakfast. B.Habit. C.Having lunch. D.Fruit. （2）What can we do in the morning according to the passage？ 　D　 A. B. C. D. （3）What can we do to be healthy？ 　B　 ①Play computer games. ②Eat well. ③Watch TV. ④Have breakfast. ⑤Go to bed early. A.①③④ B.②④⑤ C.①②⑤ D.②③④ （4）What's the theme（主题）of the passage？ 　D　 A.Family. B.Food. C.Sports. D.Health. 【分析】本文主要介绍了保持健康的三个建议。 【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第二段Have breakfast.It is very good for your health.（吃早餐。它对你的健康很有好处。）可知，It（它）指代Having breakfast（吃早餐）。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第四段And you can do some sports in the morning，like playing basketball.（你可以在早上做一些运动，比如打篮球。）可知，在早上可以打篮球。故选D。 （3）推理判断题。根据第二段Have breakfast.（吃早餐）、第三段Eat well.（吃好。）和第四段Go to bed and get up early.（早睡早起。）可知，我们可以通过吃早餐、吃好和早睡早起来保持健康。故选B。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Everyone wants to be healthy.How can you be healthy？（每个人都想健康。怎么才能健康？）及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了保持健康的三个建议。所以文章的主题是健康。故选D。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 四、阅读还原六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 16．（10分） Paul has a big family.His grandparents are very nice.（1）　B　 The son is Paul's father，Jack.And the daughter is Paul's aunt，Amy.（2）　D　 Her name is Alice and she is eight years old.Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters.They are Grace and Helen.Grace is 14 and Helen is 12.（3）　F　 They love their school and feel happy（感到高兴）to go to school every day. The family are all in the grandparents' room now.（4）　A　In the photo，Alice is in front of（在..前面） her parents.Grace and Helen are next to（紧挨） their grandmother and their grandfather.（5）　E　 Oh，he is on his father's shoulder（肩膀）. A.A family photo is on the desk. B.They have a son and a daughter. C.Paul has an uncle and an aunt. D.Paul has a sister. E.Where is Paul？ F.They are in No.5 Middle School. 【分析】短文主要介绍了Paul的大家庭。他的祖父母非常和蔼，他们有一个儿子和一个女儿，分别是Paul的父亲Jack和姑姑Amy。Amy和她的丈夫Frank有两个女儿Grace和Helen，她们都在第五中学上学。最后提到全家人现在都在祖父母的房间里，并有一张全家福照片在桌子上。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文The son is Paul's father，Jack.And the daughter is Paul's aunt，Amy.（这个儿子是保罗的父亲，杰克。这个女儿是保罗的姑姑，艾米。）可知此句提到了儿子和女儿，故"他们有一个儿子和一个女儿"符合语境，故选B。 （2）细节推理题。根据下文Her name is Alice and she is eight years old.（她的名字叫爱丽丝，今年八岁。）可知此句提到了爱丽丝，故"保罗有一个妹妹"符合语境，故选D。 （3）细节推理题。根据下文They love their school and feel happy（感到高兴）to go to school every day.（他们热爱他们的学校，每天上学都很开心。）可知此句提到了上学，故"他们在第五中学"符合语境，故选F。 （4）细节推理题。根据下文In the photo，Alice is in front of（在..前面） her parents.（在照片中，爱丽丝在她父母的前面。）可知此句提到了照片，故''桌子上有一张全家福照片"符合语境，故选A。 （5）细节推理题。根据下文 Oh，he is on his father's shoulder（肩膀）.（他在他父亲的肩膀上。）可知此句提到了保罗的位置，故''保罗在哪里？"符合语境，故选E。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。 五、听力填词。请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1～5 空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） 17．（5分） L Qing Lidia Miller What color The jacket blue （1）　　 The cup （2）　　 purple Where The ruler （3）　　 the notebook under the（4）　　 The（5）　　 under the cup under her pencil box 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 六、单词拼写与运用。 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 18．（1分）Tom's books are e 　verywhere　，on the desk，on the bed and under the chair. 【分析】汤姆的书到处都是，在桌子上、床上和椅子下面。 【解答】根据首字母及"on the desk，on the bed and under the chair"（在桌子上、床上和椅子下面）可知，汤姆的书到处都是。everywhere"到处，处处"，副词。 故答案为：everywhere。 【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。 19．（1分）Tom thinks English is easy，but it's really d 　ifficult　 for me. 【分析】汤姆认为英语很容易，但对我来说真的很难。 【解答】difficult困难的，是形容词；根据前句句意"汤姆认为英语很容易"和首字母d可知，后句句意为"但对我来说真的很难"，要填"困难的"，在系动词is后面作表语。 故答案为：difficult。 【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。 20．（1分）﹣ What's the p 　rice　of the shirt？﹣ It's 120 yuan． 【分析】这件衬衫多少钱？﹣120元． 【解答】结合意思：这件衬衫多少钱？﹣120元．what's the price of …的价格是多少． 故答案为：price． 【点评】此题考查首字母填空，首先理解意思，在结合首字母提示，仔细分析，可得出答案． 21．（1分）Gina Smith doesn't play sports.She only w 　atches　them on TV. 【分析】吉娜•史密斯不参加体育运动。她只是在电视上观看它们。 【解答】根据on TV（在电视上）结合首字母可知此处表达的含义是"在电视上观看它们"，watch观看，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 故答案为：watches。 【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的意思及词性，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。 22．（1分）—Thank you very much. —You're w　elcome　. 【分析】﹣﹣谢谢你。 ﹣﹣你客气了。 【解答】根据上一句Thank you very much.谢谢你。可知答语要用You're welcome.你客气了。 故填：welcome。 【点评】首先要掌握交际英语的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。 23．（1分）Our classroom is very big but 　their　（他们的） classroom is really small. 【分析】我们的教室很大，但是他们的教室很小。 【解答】他们的，英语表达是：their。形容词性物主代词。 故答案为their。 【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。 24．（1分）She sings all day and she sings very 　well　（好）. 【分析】她整天都在唱歌，而且唱得非常好。 【解答】根据sings（唱）是动词，此处是副词修饰动词，well好地，是副词。 故答案为：well。 【点评】根据句意及汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。 25．（1分）They 　sell　（出售） skirts in all colors. 【分析】他们出售各种颜色的裙子。 【解答】sell出售，动词。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。 故答案为：sell。 【点评】单词拼写，熟知所给汉语的英语翻译，正确拼写出单词，注意结合语法变换词的形式，便可得出正确答案。 26．（1分） My brother is 　twenty　（二十）years old this year. 【分析】我哥哥今年二十岁。 【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"二十"的英语表达，其英语表达为：twenty，是基数词。 故填：twenty。 【点评】考查数词表示年龄，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 27．（1分）I like 　tomatoes　 （西红柿） but I don't like carrots. 【分析】我喜欢西红柿，但我不喜欢胡萝卜。 【解答】根据提示"西红柿"可知，是名词tomato。这里填可数名词复数tomatoes表示泛指。 故答案为：tomatoes。 【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 28．（1分）　Do　 you 　know　（know） his name？ 【分析】你知道他的名字吗？ 【解答】know知道，是动词。根据句意可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是you，一般疑问句要在句首添加助动词do，后面用动词原形。 故答案为：Do；know。 【点评】单词填空，需要学生根据所给单词，结合句意和句子成分，选择合适的词性和形式，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。 29．（1分）—Is this your jacket？ —No， 　mine　（I） is purple. 【分析】—这是你的夹克吗？ —不，我的是紫色的。 【解答】空处缺主语，这里用人称代词主格I"我"的名词性物主代词mine，指我的夹克。 故答案为：mine。 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词性物主代词的用法。 30．（1分）Let's 　play　 （play） football after school． 【分析】我们放学后踢足球吧． 【解答】根据关键词Let's，所以要用动词原形来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们放学后踢足球吧．" 故答案为play． 【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案． 31．（1分）Come and buy fruit and vegetables at our great 　sale　（ sell）. 【分析】来我们大减价时买水果和蔬菜吧。 【解答】great为形容词，修饰名词，sell为动词，名词形式为sale。 故答案为：sale。 【点评】根据句意和相关知识点选择正确的单词形式。 32．（1分）﹣Do you know the 　women　（woman）？ ﹣Yes.They are Jim's teachers. 【分析】﹣你认识那些女人吗？ ﹣是的。她们是吉姆的老师。 【解答】woman女人，名词。由They"她们"可知，用可数名词复数women。 故答案为：women。 【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。 33．（1分）Cindy doesn't want 　to buy　（buy） that pair of trousers. 【分析】辛迪不想买那条裤子。 【解答】want to do sth"想要做某事"固定搭配，填to buy"买"。 故答案为：to buy。 【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。 34．（1分）Tomas has a healthy 　eating　 （eat） habit.He eats an apple every day. 【分析】Tomas有一个健康的饮食习惯。他每天吃一个苹果。 【解答】eat，动词，吃，动名词是eating。根据观察可知空格处缺少一个定语，修饰habit，动名词可作定语，因此正确答案是eating。 故答案为：eating。 【点评】本题考查动名词作定语。 35．（1分）Your trousers are blue，but his　are　（be）black． 【分析】你的裤子是蓝色的，但他的是黑色的． 【解答】答案：are． 根据Your trousers are blue，but his﹣﹣（be）black．可知你的裤子是蓝色的，但他的是黑色的．这里his指的是his trousers，是复数形式，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时．故填are． 【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化． 36．（1分）He 　doesn't like　 （not like） playing soccer. 【分析】他不喜欢踢足球。 【解答】句意：他不喜欢踢足球。根据主语"He"第三人称单数，否定句借助助动词does，does not可缩写为doesn't。 故填doesn't like。 【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案。 37．（1分）This is my bedroom and that is my　parents'　（parent）． 【分析】略 【解答】71．parents' 【点评】略 八、书面表达。 38．（10分）假如你是李华，请你根据所给信息，以"My friend"为题用英文写一篇短文，向某英文网站投稿，介绍你的朋友Bill Green。 姓名 Bill Green 年龄 12 电话 271﹣9628 家庭 有个弟弟，父母是英语教师 收藏 3个足球，4个篮球 爱好 运动：足球，篮球；原因：认为足球有趣，篮球令人放松：放学后总是和同学踢足球 饮食 健康，喜欢水果和蔬菜，不喜欢汉堡 要求： （1）字数：70词左右，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、班级和学校名称。 _______ 【分析】【高分句型一】： There are four people in his family.他家有四口人。 句子是there be结构。 【高分句型二】： Because he thinks football is interesting and basketball is relaxing.因为他认为足球很有趣，篮球很放松。 句子中think后面跟一个宾语从句。 【解答】 My friend I have a good friend.（引出话题）His name is Bill Green.He is twelve years old.He is tall and thin.He has a round face.（基本信息）His telephone number is 271﹣9628.（联系方式）There are four people in his family.【高分句型一】They are his parents，his younger brother and he.His parents are both English teachers.His brother is a student.（家庭成员）He has three footballs and four basketballs.（收藏）His favourite sports are football and basketball.Because he thinks football is interesting and basketball is relaxing.【高分句型二】He always plays football with his classmates after school.（爱好）He has a healthy diet.He likes fruits and vegetables.He doesn't like hamburgers.（饮食）I like him very much.（感受） 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$