期末复习作业-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

期末复习作业 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I think that he ___________ (arrive) tomorrow. 2. Michael is a _____ (Canada) boy. 3. What about ____ (buy) a sandwich for him? 4. An egg is much __________ (healthy) than a bag of potato chips. 5. Daniel introduced ____ (he) in the letter. 6. Let’s _________ (help) him to make it successful. 7. My brother is ___ (interest) in basketball. 8. Do you think the man need ___________ (see) a doctor? 9.Her son is still asleep, so she went into his bedroom_______(light). 10. Help ________ (you) to some soup, Kankang. 11. I think ________(cook) is fun. 12. I eat ________ chicken with chopsticks. (fry) 13. He travelled in _______(south)England last year. 二、选择题 ( ) 1.That is our new friend and he is from . A. India; Indian B. India; India C. Indian; Indian D. Indian; India ( ) 2. I am please with they are doing for me A. what B. when C. how D. while ( ) 3.—I will travel to Hainan with my parents during the summer holidays. —I you to have a good time A. hope B. wish C. think D. believe ( ) 4. Mrs. Jones taught us how fish. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooking ( ) 5. They want to their teacher to come. A. have B. make C. invite D. turn ( ) 6. —Is one piece of bread enough?—No. I need . A. one piece of bread B. two pieces of breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of breads ( ) 7. I leant from TV that the moon around the earth. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go ( ) 8. —Would you mind the window? It is a little cold in the room. —Of course not. I will do it right now. A. to open B. opening C. to close D. closing ( ) 9. Lin Hong was not to catch up with them. A. fast enough B. enough fast C. slowly enough D. enough slowly ( ) 10. It is very kind you to help other people in trouble. A. for B. of C. to D. with ( ) 11. Do you know if back next week? If he back, please let me know. A. he comes; will come B. will he come; comes C. he will come; comes D. will he come; will come ( ) 12. —Help to some fish, children!—Thank you. A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves ( ) 13. Please close the door .The baby is sleeping. A. fine B. finely C. light D. lightly ( ) 14. I always my bag snacks when I go hiking. A. fill; with B. fill; of C. full; with D. full; of ( ) 15. —Will you please help me with my English?— . A. It is very kind of you B. I’d love to C. Don’t mention it D. I don’t mind ( ) 16. —Do you know or not it will be fine tomorrow? —Sorry. I didn’t listen to the weather report. A. what B. if C. when D. whether ( ) 17. Of all the students, Jane gets to school every day. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. much earlier ( ) 18. We all think they will bring us more hopes. A. that B. what C. because D. why ( ) 19. She finished her work quickly catch the train. A. by the way B. in order to C. on the way to D. so that ( ) 20. I think you come to our party tomorrow. A. will; can’t B. won’t; can C. don’t; will D. /; won’t 三、句型转换 1、 To speak loudly in the library is impolite.(改为用it作形式主语的同义句) It’s ________ ________ speak loudly in the library. 2. Will Kangkang make fried rice for our food festival? Could you tell me?(合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) Could you tell me _______Kangkang ________ make fried rice for our food festival? 3. Is it polite to use a large spoon and a fork to eat in Thailand? Do you know? (合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) Do you know _______ or ________it’s polite to use a large spoon and a fork to eat in Thailand? 4. Do people in the south of China often eat noodles? I don’t know. (合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) I don’t know ________people in the south of China often________ noodles? 5. Are you a cook? He asked me. (合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) He asked me________ I________ a cook. 6. I don't know. Where is he from?(合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) I don't know ______ ______ ______ from. 7. Could you tell me? What should I wear?(合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) Could you tell me _______ ______ ______ wear？ 8. Is it true? He is a student.(合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) Is it true ______ ______ _______ a student? 9. I am happy. We won the game.(合并为一个含有宾语从句的复合句) I am happy _______ we won the game. 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. will arrive：根据 “tomorrow” 可知，这里要用一般将来时，结构为 will + 动词原形，故填 will arrive。 2. Canadian：修饰名词 “boy”，要用形容词 “Canadian”，表示 “加拿大的”。 3. buying：“What about doing sth.?” 是固定句型，意为 “做某事怎么样？”，所以用 buy 的动名词形式 buying。 4. healthier：由 “than” 可知，这里要用 healthy 的比较级 healthier，表示 “更健康的”。 5. himself：introduce oneself 是固定短语，意为 “自我介绍”，这里主语是 Daniel，所以用 himself。 6. help：“Let’s do sth.” 是固定结构，意为 “让我们做某事”，所以用动词原形 help。 7. interested：be interested in 是固定短语，意为 “对…… 感兴趣”，所以用 interested。 8. to see：need 作实义动词时，常用结构为 “need to do sth.”，意为 “需要做某事”，这里表示 “这个人需要看医生吗”，故填 to see。 9. lightly：修饰动词 “went”，要用副词，light 的副词形式是 lightly，意为 “轻轻地”。 10. yourself：“Help oneself to...” 是固定用法，意为 “随便吃 / 喝……”，这里是对 Kangkang 一个人说的，所以用 yourself。 11. cooking：分析句子结构，这里缺少主语，cook 的动名词形式 cooking 可以作主语，表示 “烹饪”。 12. fried：修饰名词 “chicken”，要用形容词，fry 的形容词形式是 fried，意为 “油炸的”，fried chicken “炸鸡”。 13. southern：修饰名词 “England”，要用形容词，south 的形容词形式是 southern，意为 “南方的”。 二、选择题 1. D：第一个空表示 “那个印度人”，用 Indian；第二个空表示 “来自印度”，用 India，所以选 D。 2. A：分析句子，这里需要一个引导词引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，what 可以在宾语从句中作宾语，意为 “什么”，when “什么时候”，how “怎样”，while“当…… 时候”，均不符合语境，所以选 A。 3. B：wish sb. to do sth. 是固定用法，意为 “希望某人做某事”，hope 不能用于此结构，think “认为”，believe “相信”，不符合语境，所以选 B。 4. C：“how to do sth.” 是 “疑问词 + 动词不定式” 结构，在句中作宾语，这里表示 “如何做鱼”，所以选 C。 5. C：invite sb. to do sth. 意为 “邀请某人做某事”，符合语境，have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，turn 与语境不符，所以选 C。 6. C：“bread” 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，“两片面包” 要说 two pieces of bread，所以选 C。 7. B：“月亮绕着地球转” 是客观事实，要用一般现在时，主语 “the moon” 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用 goes，所以选 B。 8. D：“Would you mind doing sth.?” 意为 “你介意做某事吗？”，根据 “It is a little cold in the room.” 可知是要关窗户，所以用 closing，选 D。 9. A：enough 修饰形容词或副词时，要放在其后，根据 “to catch up with them” 可知是速度不够快，所以用 fast enough，选 A。 10. B：“It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.” 表示 “某人做某事是…… 的”，这里的形容词是描述人的品质，kind “善良的”，符合这种结构，所以选 B。 11. C：第一个 if 引导宾语从句，根据 “next week” 可知要用一般将来时，语序为陈述句语序，即 he will come；第二个 if 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时，所以用 comes，选 C。 12. D：“Help yourselves to...” 意为 “孩子们，随便吃……”，这里是对 children（复数）说的，所以用 yourselves，选 D。 13. D：修饰动词 “close”，要用副词，lightly “轻轻地”，符合语境，fine 作副词时意为 “很好地”，finely “细微地”，light “轻的” 是形容词，所以选 D。 14. A：fill...with... 是固定短语，意为 “用…… 装满……”，full 是形容词，常用结构为 be full of，所以选 A。 15. B：“Will you please...?” 是请求帮助的句型，回答 “I’d love to” 表示 “我很乐意”，符合语境，It is very kind of you “你真好”，Don’t mention it “不客气”，I don’t mind “我不介意”，均不符合，所以选 B。 16. D：whether...or not 是固定搭配，意为 “是否”，引导宾语从句，if 也有 “是否” 的意思，但不能与 or not 连用，what “什么”，when “什么时候”，不符合语境，所以选 D。 17. C：“Of all the students” 表示在所有学生中，要用最高级，early 的最高级是 earliest，所以选 C。 18. A：分析句子，这里是一个宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，用 that 引导，that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，可省略，what “什么”，because “因为”，why “为什么”，均不符合，所以选 A。 19. B：in order to do sth. 意为 “为了做某事”，表示目的，符合语境，by the way “顺便说一下”，on the way to“在去…… 的路上”，so that “以便”，后接从句，所以选 B。 20. C：在 “I think + 宾语从句” 结构中，若从句是否定句，要将否定转移到主句，即 “否定前移”，所以这里主句用否定形式 don’t，从句用肯定形式 will，选 C。 三、句型转换 1. impolite to：“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定句型，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，所以这里填 impolite to。 2. if/whether; will：一般疑问句改为宾语从句，引导词用 if 或 whether，意为 “是否”，语序变为陈述句语序，原句是一般将来时，所以宾语从句也用一般将来时 will make，故填 if/whether; will。 3. whether; not：一般疑问句改为宾语从句，且句中有 or not，引导词只能用 whether，所以填 whether; not。 4. if/whether; eat：一般疑问句改为宾语从句，引导词用 if 或 whether，语序变为陈述句语序，原句是一般现在时，主语是复数，所以动词用原形 eat，故填 if/whether; eat。 5. if/whether; was：一般疑问句改为宾语从句，引导词用 if 或 whether，原句是一般现在时，主句 asked 是一般过去时，所以宾语从句要用相应的过去时态，is 变为 was，故填 if/whether; was。 6. where he is：特殊疑问句改为宾语从句，引导词用 where，语序变为陈述句语序，即 where he is。 7. what I should：特殊疑问句改为宾语从句，引导词用 what，语序变为陈述句语序，即 what I should。 8. that he is：陈述句改为宾语从句，引导词用 that，可省略，原句语序不变，所以填 that he is。 9. that：陈述句改为宾语从句，引导词用 that，可省略，这里 that 引导的宾语从句作 happy 的宾语，所以填 that。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$