Unit 6 单元测试-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 单元测试 一、根据上下文及首字母完成短文。 We'll plan to go on a seven-day t 1. _______ to Beijing during this summer holiday. First, we'll make a survey to f 2_____ out which vehicle is the best way to Beijing. 3. S_______ ,our tasks are to phone the Xingshen Hotel,and 4. b ______three standard rooms with two beds and a room with one 5. f_______. Next,we'll work out the 6. t ______ cost. Every 7. p ______ costs about ¥1,000. Finally,we'll 8. d______ on the way to visit. I'm really looking 9. f ______ to the coming of the summer holiday. What do you think 10. o______ our plan? 二．完型填空 Some days ago,I traveled to Sydney to visit my sister. I took too many clothes and got onto the train. In front of me,six young men in their early age 1___in a face-to-face seat. They were strong and 2______,so I hate them. They were laughing loudly and 3______ themselves. And they 4______ a foreign language. As we went quickly 5______ the countryside,I kept an eye on them when they joked around. Sometimes they took a look in our direction. When two of them got 6______ the train,I relaxed a little. The rest of them 7______ laughing and joking in their own language. When we finally arrived at our 8______ ,only one of them was left the train. He was 9______,too. But as I carried towards him with my heavy luggage（行李），he reached out and asked in English,“Want a hand with that,sir?” He 10_________ the heavier bag up the station steps for me. I was surprised and thanked him. （ ）1. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. lived （ ）2. A. friendly B. quiet C. lazy D. noisy （ ）3. A. helping B. enjoying C. teaching D. telling （ ）4. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked （ ）5. A. above B. onto C. over D. through （ ）6. A. off B. up C. along D. on （ ）7. A. wanted B. started C. stopped D. went on （ ）8. A. house B. hotel C. station D. beach （ ）9. A. excited B. worried C. tired D. frightened （ ）10. A. carried B. left C. brought D. bought 三. 阅读理解。 The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. You'll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions. Take exercise. After studying hard for months,you must be bored and tired. walking are good choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health. Master some basic life skills. ___________So you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills, such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them. Go traveling. Traveling is so interesting. Have you made your own plan? If not, do it at once. During the trip,you will have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different culturesand customs,you will also make a lot of friends. Enjoy the time with family members. Family mem-bers play an important role in your life. They give you love,care and support all the time. Don't forget to spare some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them,talking about dreams, hobbies or anythingyou like. As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above,you will have a wonderful vacation. ( )1. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )2. Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage? B. Walking. D. Run. ( )3. Which of the following can be put in“__________ ”? A. You will live an independent（独立的）life one day. B. Your parents like you. C. You don't want to express your thanks to your parents. D. Doing housework is difficult for us. ( )4. What does the writer think of traveling? A. He thinks it's tiring. B. He thinks it's interesting. C. He thinks it's terrible. D. He thinks it's boring. ( )5. The passage mainly tells us___________ A. the suggestions about basic life skills B. the suggestions about taking exercise C. the suggestions about summer vacation D. the suggestions about travel 一、根据上下文及首字母完成短文 1. trip：根据后文 “to Beijing during this summer holiday” 以及 “the best way to Beijing” 等信息，可知是计划去北京的七天旅行，故填 trip。 2. find：find out 为固定短语，意为 “查明，弄清楚”，这里表示弄清楚去北京的最佳交通方式，故填 find。 3. Second：前文提到 “First”，后文提到 “Next”“Finally”，这里按顺序应是 “Second”，表示第二，故填 Second。 4. book：根据 “phone the Xingshen Hotel” 以及 “rooms” 可知是打电话给酒店预订房间，book 有 “预订” 之意，故填 book。 5. single：a room with one single bed 表示 “一间带一张单人床的房间”，single “单人的”，故填 single。 6. total：work out the total cost 表示 “算出总费用”，total “总的”，故填 total。 7. person：根据语境，这里表示每个人的花费，person “人”，故填 person。 8. decide：decide on sth. 表示 “决定某事”，这里表示决定参观的方式，故填 decide。 9. forward：look forward to 为固定短语，意为 “盼望，期待”，故填 forward。 10. of：What do you think of...? 为固定句型，意为 “你认为…… 怎么样？”，故填 of。 二、完型填空 1. A：根据 “in a face - to - face seat” 可知是坐在面对面的座位上，sit 的过去式是 sat，stand “站”，lie “躺”，live “居住”，均不符合语境，故选 A。 2. D：根据 “I hate them” 以及 “They were laughing loudly” 可知他们很吵闹，noisy “吵闹的”，friendly “友好的”，quiet “安静的”，lazy “懒惰的”，故选 D。 3. B：enjoy oneself 为固定短语，意为 “玩得开心”，这里表示他们玩得很开心，help “帮助”，teach “教”，tell “告诉”，均不符合，故选 B。 4. B：说某种语言用 speak，这里表示他们说一门外语，tell “告诉”，say“说（强调内容）”，talk “交谈”，故选 B。 5. D：go through 表示 “穿过，经过”，这里表示火车快速穿过乡村，above“在…… 上面”，onto“到…… 上面”，over“在…… 上方”，均不符合，故选 D。 6. A：get off 表示 “下车”，根据后文 “The rest of them...” 可知有两个人下车了，get up “起床”，get along “相处”，get on “上车”，故选 A。 7. D：go on doing sth. 表示 “继续做某事”，这里表示剩下的人继续大笑和开玩笑，want “想要”，start “开始”，stop “停止”，均不符合，故选 D。 8. C：根据 “only one of them was left the train” 可知是到达车站，station “车站”，house “房子”，hotel “酒店”，beach “海滩”，故选 C。 9. C：根据前文旅行以及后文 “with my heavy luggage” 可知他也很累，tired “累的”，excited “兴奋的”，worried “担心的”，frightened “害怕的”，故选 C。 10. A：carry “搬运”，这里表示他帮我搬较重的包，leave “离开”，bring “带来”，buy “买”，故选 A。 三、阅读理解 1. B：文章提到了 “Take exercise”“Master some basic life skills”“Go traveling”“Enjoy the time with family members” 四条建议，故选 B。 2. 文章中未提及该选项：文中提到锻炼有益健康，但未提及获取能量的最佳方式，题目选项可能有误。 3. A：后文提到要学习基本生活技能，如洗衣服、做饭等，因为总有一天会独立生活，A 选项符合语境。B 选项 “你父母喜欢你”，C 选项 “你不想向父母表达感谢”，D 选项 “做家务对我们来说很难” 均不符合。故选 A。 4. B：根据 “Traveling is so interesting.” 可知作者认为旅行很有趣，故选 B。 5. C：文章围绕暑假给出了一些建议，告诉我们关于暑假的建议，故选 C。A 选项 “关于基本生活技能的建议”，B 选项 “关于锻炼的建议”，D 选项 “关于旅行的建议” 都只是文章的部分内容。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$