广东省广州市海珠区广州市第六中学2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

2024级高一上学期英语期末考试 本试卷共11页，101小题，满分150分（含3分卷面书分）。考试用时120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（10*1，满分10分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第1至第2题。 1. What kind of students is this woman likely to teach? A. Overseas students. B. Native students. C. Exchange students. 2. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the end of a term. 听第二段材料，回答第3至第4题。 3. Which showing are the speakers late for? A. The 12:00 p.m. showing. B. The 12:10 p.m. showing. C. The 1:30 p.m. showing. 4. Who is paying for the woman’s ticket? A. Dave. B. Kate. C. Dave’s wife. 听第三段材料，回答第5至第7题。 5. What is the weather like now? A. It is windy. B. It is snowing. C. It is raining. 6 Mow did the woman get to the coffee shop? A. She took a subway. B. She drove her car. C. She walked a few blocks. 7. Why did the woman come to the cafe? A. She thought she would study well there. B. She planned to own a coffee shop someday. C. She wanted to be surrounded by other students. 听第四段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8. What is the purpose of the interview? A. To share stories. B. To offer suggestions. C. To introduce a person. 9. Why do most new college students fail? A. Spending too much time on academic activities. B. Ignoring the university’s resources. C. Falling behind other students. 10. Where does the man think students should go for help with assignments? A. The Center for Academic Success. B. Their network of friends. C. The math lab. 第二节 听取信息（5*1，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每空不超过3个词，录音播放两遍，请将本节答案写在答卷11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。你有60秒钟的作答时间。 The Annual Photography Competition Run by The Guardian Basic information ● Winners: see their 11 displayed in the End-of-year Exhibition for the public. ● Members of the travel writing team and photographers: 12 the monthly entries and the winners. Signing up ● Living in the UK from the time you submit your entry into the competition to the time you are selected as a winner. ● Both amateurs and 13 . Prize for the winners ● An amazing trip to Swedish Lapland. ● Included in the prize: return flights from the UK, 14 accommodations with full board, and fully qualified wilderness guides and instructors. Requirement ● Winners: required to 15 of the trip. 第二部分 语言知识运用（满分12分） 第一节 单项选择（12*1，满分12分） 1. The house, on ________ door is a beautiful picture, works as a home for the guards, some of ________ are from the countryside. A. whose; whom B. which; whom C. whose; them D. where; them 2. Every means ________ they have solved the problems in that company ________ prevent the water from being polluted here. A. in which; is used to B. by which; is used to C. in which; are used to D. by which; are used to 3. When lost in his work, ________ was often the case, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. it D. as 4. Such people ________ were present at the meeting had a high regard for his new works, ________ made him proud. A. that; which B. as; which C. as; that D. that; that 5. I don’t like the way ________ he solved the problem but the very one ________ she told me. A. that; which B. which; which C. which; that D. that; that 6. It is under mounting pressure ________ the demanding academic requirement contributes to ________ he has made this deadly mistake. A. that; which B. which; which C. which; whom D. that; that 7. He has told me that he will fly to Beijing for a holiday next Sunday if his paper ________ by that time. A. has been finished B. will have been finished C. had been finished D. was finished 8. The girl ________ everybody had thought would win the game failed at last. A. whom B. whose C. who D. whoever 9. Only when________the door of the house________that he had left the key in the office. A. did he arrive at; did he realize B. he arrived at; did he realize C. did he arrive at; he realized D. he arrived at; he realized 10. Because of the limited time, we will start at the point _______ we left off yesterday. A. which B. where C. as D. when 11. There are a large number of books in our school library, many of ________ are ________. A. them; worthy of being read B. which; worth reading C. them; worthy to be read D. which; worth to read 12. Who can tell me if there is a supermarket around ________ not only ________ buy a coat of high quality for my father, but I can also taste a pleasant cup of coffee? A. that; I can B. which; can I C. where; can I D. where; I can 第三部分 阅读（满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（15*2.5，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In years past, many people would travel over New Year’s Eve and immerse themselves in a different culture. Countries around the world celebrate the new year with unique customs and traditions carried out at the celebration. Japan: Eat toshikoshi soba Shiwasu is the end-of-the-year period in Japan. To celebrate New Year’s Eve, people eat “year-crossing” soba, which can symbolize having a long and fortunate life along with a clean break from the year. However, when eaten at midnight, there’s a certain cross of the old and the new year, thus you cannot “break off” all of last year’s troubles properly but instead carry them over to the following year. Greece: Hang some onions If you’ve been cooking throughout the pandemic, maybe you have some onions around the house to spare for this tradition. In Greece, onions symbolize rebirth, so people hang them up on their doors on Dec. 31 to encourage a year of growth. Keep the Greek traditions going by baking a special cake on New Year’s Day. Hide a coin in the cake and share it with your loved ones-whoever finds the coin is said to have a year of good luck. Russia: Burn, then drink your wishes After a year of ruined dreams and canceled plans, set your sights on a fresh start with this Russian tradition. Before midnight, write down your wishes on a piece of paper, then light the paper on fire. Once it’s stopped burning, spread the wish-filled ashes into a glass of champagne and drink up shortly after the clock completes striking midnight. Spain: Eat 12 grapes Perhaps the easiest tradition to carry out is eating grapes for good luck. When the clock starts striking at midnight, eat one with each ringing sound. Better if you’re wearing special New Year’s Eve underwear while eating your grapes. A pair of red underwear can bring you a new year of love, while yellow may bring joy and fortune. 13. Where is the passage more likely to be taken from? A. A news report. B. A tourism brochure. C. A scientific essay. D. A history book. 14. Which has the symbolic meaning of “Born again”? A. Soba. B. Ashes. C. Grapes. D. Onions. 15. In which country things are eaten while listening to the New Year’s bells? A Japan. B. Russia. C. Spain. D. Greece. B I wasn’t prepared to be a climate refugee. Not after relocating my family from drought and wildfire California to the “climate shelter” of Asheville, N.C. But less than two months after we moved into our delightfully wooded, mild-weather community, we were forced to leave. On September 26, the hurricane made its way inland from the Gulfof Mexico through Florida, Georgia and South Carolina. Along its path, it tore apart community after community. And then it hit western Appalachia. At 2,000 feet above sea level and 300 miles from the coast, Asheville is a place where people went to get away from destructive hurricanes. That night, I couldn’t sleep. Trees crashed down around my home as emergency alerts sounded on my phone. Power lines went down. Roads flooded. Despite being within a mile of the French Broad River, we were not told to evacuate (撤离) ahead of the storm. In the morning, after it seemed the worst had passed, a large pine tree crashed onto the roof directly above my young son’s bedroom while he was playing with LEGOs. He was thankfully unharmed, but it drove home the severity of what was happening around us. My young daughter held me tightly saying over and over, “I’m scared.” It was hard to get information about what was going on across Asheville. Within hours, we lost power, Internet and even cell service. A neighbor told me we could get information on the radio, so I sat in my car to listen to the local radio station’s updates. That’s how I learned that the water wasn’t safe to drink. The treatment plant was under eight feet of water and the distribution pipes had washed away. When we heard it would take weeks or longer to restore basic services, I made plans for my family to leave town. We were lucky — we lived near the one highway that was open, and had a full tank of gas and a place to go. So on Sunday we left Asheville to stay with family on the Outer Banks. 16. The author moved to Asheville, N.C. to _______. A. get closer to the Gulf of Mexico B. find a new job in South Carolina C. live near the French Broad River D. flee California’s drought and wildfire 17. What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean? A. The family realized the pleasure of playing with LEGOs. B. The family decided to stay in the house despite the danger. C. The family felt alarmed at the sight of the tree crashing down. D. The family became more at ease about the situation at that time. 18. What can be inferred from paragragh 5? A. Timely access to information is important during a disaster. B. The treatment plant is supposed to be built deep underwater. C. People must depend on neighbors for survival in a disaster. D. Protecting water resources promotes a sense of community. 19. What is the best title of the passage? A. Consequences of a hurricane B Measures against the disaster C. A new beginning in Asheville D. An account of a climate refugee C A recent study has discovered that gentle sound stimulation, referred to as pink noise, could enhance deep sleep among older adults and strengthen their word recall abilities. Deep sleep is critical for memory consolidation. But beginning in middle age, it decreases considerably, contributing to memory loss in aging. The sound stimulation significantly enhanced deep sleep in participants and their scores on a memory test. This innovative approach offers a simple and safe means to potentially enhance memory among older individuals and mitigate the natural age-related memory decline. A team of researchers from the Northwestern University in the US gathered 13 adults aged 60 and above, monitoring their sleep in a lab for two nights. On both nights, the participants underwent a memory test, went to bed while wearing headphones and a special cap, and took the memory test again in the morning. But without the participants’ awareness, researchers only played pink noise into the headphones on one night. More specifically, they timed the sounds to match the participants’ slow-wave oscillations (振荡). During deep sleep, brain waves slow to approximately one oscillation per second, compared to about ten oscillations per second during wakefulness. The system they employed in the study allowed the team to deliver a low burst of pink noise at the “precise moment” when the participants’ slow waves rose — a pattern that is unique to each person. The study found that participants’ slow waves increased after the night of sound stimulation, suggesting a potential enhancement in their deep sleep quality. And in the morning after hearing pink noise, they performed three times better on memory tests than they did after sleeping without any sound stimulation. The study was a relatively small one and Northwestern has taken steps to confirm its findings and to study how longer-term use of pink noise affects sleep. The team aims to develop an affordable device that people can use at home, from the comfort of their beds. 20. What did the study reveal about the impact of pink noise? A. It disturbs overall sleep quality. B. It boosts memory performance. C. It increases the length of sleep. D. It weakens word recall abilities. 21. What does the underlined word “mitigate” probably means? A. Worsen. B. Notice. C. Decrease. D. Describe. 22. What can be learned about the new study? A. It adjusted participants’ slow-wave oscillations precisely. B. It employed a sound system to match slow-wave oscillations. C. It compared different sound effects on the elderly and the youth. D. It played various sorts of pink noises into participants’ headphones. 23. What can be inferred about the approach used in the study? A. It has the potential to be put into practice. B. It is affordable for a small number of people. C. It requires an innovative and affordable device. D. It lacks researchers’ interest in confirming findings. D In America, the “Big Dig”, a highway project that resulted in a mess of traffic in the centre of Boston for years, came in five times over its initial budget. Even the Germans get huge projects wrong. Conception to operation of Berlin Brandenburg Airport has taken 30 years, with seven missed opening dates. The airport ended up costing $8.2 billion. However, the original estimate was about $2.7 billion. Huge projects like Berlin Brandenburg Airport are the subject of an amusing new book called How Big Things Get Done by Bent Flyvbjerg and Dan Gardner. Mr. Flyvbjerg sets up a database of over 16, 000 projects and data analysis reveals that only 8.5% of the projects meet their initial estimates on cost and time, and 0.5% of them achieve what they set out to do on cost, time and benefits. Over-optimistic time and cost estimates originate from both psychological and political perceptions: the reliance on intuition (直觉) rather than data, and a problem that Mr. Flyvbjerg calls “strategic misrepresentation”. This is when budgets are intentionally reduced in order to get things going. And once the projects are under way, they will not be stopped, because money spent on them will thus be wasted. Mr. Flyvbjerg speaks highly of Pixar’s methodical approach to developing and testing films in great detail before they go into production. He also tells the story of how Frank Gehry’s well-developed architectural models helped ensure the success of the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao. Narrowing down the producing window of a project before it is actually carried out reduces the probability of unexpected events. Big customized projects are particularly likely to run into trouble. However, the more a project can be divided into standardized processes, the better its prospects are. Projects run into problems for specific reasons as well as general ones: Britain’s trouble is not something that China has to worry about, for instance. But the iron law is that if you plan strictly and standardize where possible, you are less likely to dig yourself into a hole. 24. How does the author introduce the topic of the passage? A. By making a contrast. B. By giving an explanation. C. By presenting examples. D. By showing an experience. 25. What message does Bent Flyvbjerg’s data analysis convey? A. Projects’ success rates can be estimated. B. Projects’ desired outcome can’t be achieved. C. Most projects suffer overspending and delays. D. Most projects lack comprehensive data analysis. 26. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Failures in decision-making. B. Methods of reducing massive costs. C. Strategies for getting work done. D. Reasons behind inaccurate estimates. 27. What is the key to preventing projects getting into trouble? A. Planning thoroughly in advance. B. Analyzing specific and general reasons. C. Focusing on efficiency of projects. D. Drawing lessons from former experiences. 第二节 阅读填空（5*2.5，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the freezing cold winter, air conditioners and heaters work overtime. The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience. ___28___ What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have. Luckily, there are smart home appliances that can alleviate this burden. These appliances offer many benefits, all while keeping your electric bill manageable. ___29___ Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly, providing energy efficiency. In terms of security, smart door locks offer peace of mind by automatically securing your home when you leave. And smart appliances can do more. From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems, these appliances are equipped with advanced sensors. They make household chores effortless, leaving you more time for recreational activities. ___30___ You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV. Now, if you’ re considering switching to smart home appliances, it’s advisable to approach this gradually. ___31___ Smart lights, switches, plugs, smart hubs, and of course, Wi-Fi are wise choices. These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup, especially the smart hubs and the Wi-Fi. Switching from traditional and inefficient home appliances to smart ones is more than just a modern convenience. ___32___ You’re not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts. A. But it needs a greener solution. B. But the following electric bill can be a shock. C. It’s a significant step towards a sustainable future. D. Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore. E. Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores. F. Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household. G. As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items. 第四部分 语言运用（满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（15*1，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 UPS deliveryman Ryan Arens was making his rounds near a pond, when he heard a strange sound. It was December, and about 15 feet from the frozen bank was the ____33____ of that sound — a brown-and-white wire-haired hound（猎犬）had fallen through the thin layer of ice. An elderly man was already on the ____34____, determined to save her. He was trying to ____35____ the pond and was striking the ice with a rock to create a(n) ____36____ to the dog, but seemed to be struggling. Arens, 44, thought he ____37____ a better chance. “Animals are my weakness,” he said, explaining ____38____ he chose to take off his overcoat, even though the temperature was minus 15 and ____39____ the rescue task. After breaking the ice using the man’s rock, Arens jumped into the icy water. He surfaced in time to see the dog going under. Arens swam about five feet toward the dog, grabbed hold of her collar, and ____40____ her out of the water and onto the ice. He then put the dog into the boat and slid it back to the bank, where ____41____ bystanders carried the dog to the home of the rowboat’s owner, a retired vet. _____42_____ in the house himself, Arens jumped into a warm shower with the dog. A few more minutes in the pond, the vet told Arens, and the dog would have likely _____43_____. The next day, Arens was again making his _____44_____ in the neighborhood when the dog’s owner came _____45_____ to thank him for saving Sadie. “Would you like to meet her?” he asked. Then he opened the door of his pickup, and Sadie jumped out. She went _____46_____ toward Arens, leaping around him and kissing him. Arens said that special delivery was the _____47_____ of his UPS career. 33. A. speed B. source C. cause D. volume 34. A. scene B. way C. road D. air 35. A. bridged B. emptied C. entered D. crossed 36. A. solution B. approach C. path D. entrance 37. A. deserved B. took C. enhanced D. stood 38. A. why B. when C. how D. whether 39 A. broke in B. took over C. brought about D. drew upon 40. A. threw B. passed C. shipped D. pulled 41. A. dynamic B. indifferent C. anxious D. curious 42. A. Unless B. Once C. Since D. Until 43. A. fled B. returned C. survived D. died 44. A. living B. rounds C. trip D. activities 45. A. over B. across C. off D. about 46. A. directly B. abruptly C. casually D. friendly 47. A. exception B. caution C. highlight D. advance 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空（10*1.5，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式， Study tours are taking on the role of extracurricular social education this summer. From historic sites to picturesque natural landscapes, from technology innovation centers to traditional craft workshops, study tours are popping up in various regions across China, ____48____ (offer) grown-ups and children unique experiences combining knowledge, techniques, culture and entertainment. So far, 275 activities ____49____ (introduce) to Fujian Province, ____50____ intangible cultural heritages are rich, to boost the high-quality development of the local economy. Recently, it has launched ____51____ (various) of engaging Intangible Cultural Heritage study tours, ranging from hands-on classes on Shoushan stone carving, tea culture training courses, and herbal study camps ____52____ bamboo weaving. On the other hand, at the Yunnan Provincial Museum in Kunming, students can appreciate the biodiversity and charm of the ancient Dian kingdom. ____53____ (it) bronze artifacts cover a wide range of themes, particularly those related to animals. The abundant animal imagery in these bronze pieces ____54____ (reflect) people’s observation and respect for nature at that time. Nowadays, study tours extend to Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and Chinese communities overseas, becoming ____55____ important bridge connecting the ____56____ (share) emotions and cultural identity of the Chinese nation, through which students can experience the beauty of the local landscape ____57____ the richness of culture. 第五部分 基础知识考察（满分25分） 该部分需用必修一 Unit 5/必修二 Unit 1/Unit 2/Unit 3 所学词汇短语的适当形式填空。 第一节 单词填空（15*1，满分15分） 76-80 请根据括号中的中文提示，填入单词的适当形式。 58. This article is a valuable __________ (参考) for those who are researching the history of the local area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59. He can get information from the Internet __________ (方便地) whenever he needs it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 60. The information on this website is __________ (更新) every day, so we can always get the latest news here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 61. In the science class, the teacher asked the students to __________ (观察) the chemical reaction. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 62. The latest research result __________ (确认，使确信) the theory that regular exercise improves brain function. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 81-85请根据括号中的英文释义以及首字母提示，填入单词的适当形式。 63. He didn’t give up even after several a__________ (an act of trying to do sth, especially sth difficult). (根据首字母单词拼写) 64. We have i__________ (to find out information and facts about a subject or problem by study or research) different teaching methods to find the most effective approach for our students. (根据首字母单词拼写) 65. The new business made a good p__________ (money that you gain by selling things or doing business) in its first year. (根据首字母单词拼写) 66. She is very p__________ (very careful about what you choose or do; hard to please) when it comes to choosing gifts for others. (根据首字母单词拼写) 67. After a long conversation, his friends sincere apology finally made him feel that the mistake could be f__________ (to stop being angry with sb or about sth). (根据首字母单词拼写) 86-90请根据括号中的单词，填入单词的适当形式。 68. Her novel opens with a vivid __________ (describe) of the small town, immersing readers in its atmosphere and charm. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. The author’s recent __________ (create) are celebrated for their intricate plots and deep character development. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. The designer aimed to make the living room a __________ (harmony) mix of modern and traditional elements. (所给词的适当形式填空) 71. In the past few decades, the increasing use of plastic bags __________ (threat) the ecological balance of our planet. (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. His words of encouragement were a great __________ (inspire) to the discouraged athlete. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第二节 完成句子（10*1，满分10分） 73. We should __________ __________ __________ the importance of protecting our environment from a young age, such as reducing waste and saving water. 我们应该从小就意识到保护环境的重要性，比如减少浪费和节约用水。 74. This traditional festival, __________ __________ __________ the Ming Dynasty, has been passed down for generations. 这个追溯到明朝的传统节日代代相传。 75. __________ __________ __________ you go, you can always find beautiful scenery if you have a heart for discovery. 无论你去哪里，只要你有一颗善于发现的心，总能看到美丽的风景。 76. __________ __________ __________ the new fashion styles too quickly might make people lose their unique charm. 过快地向新时尚潮流让步可能会使人们失去自己独特的风格。 77. Mom always __________ __________ that the house is clean and tidy before guests arrive. 妈妈总是在客人到来之前确保房子干净整洁。 78. Last year, the researcher __________ __________ __________ the growth of the newly discovered plant species. 去年，这位研究人员跟踪记录了新发现的植物物种的生长情况。 79. Wild animals in the forest are better at __________ __________ the natural environment changes than those in the zoo. 森林里的野生动物比动物园里的动物更擅长适应自然环境的变化。 80. The students performed well even __________ __________ during the final exam. 学生们即使在期末考试的压力下也表现出色。 81. __________ __________ you have chosen this path, you should stick to it and work hard. 既然你已经选择了这条路，就应该坚持下去并努力奋斗。 82. All the students are looking forward to __________ __________ __________ various events, such as running races, long jump and high jump 所有学生都期待着参加各种各样的项目，比如赛跑、跳远和跳高。 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 83. 假如你是李华，你校本月开展“保护野生动物宣传月”活动。请你为校报的英语栏目写一篇倡议书，倡导大家保护野生动物。内容包括： 1. 野生动物数量减少的原因； 2. 保护野生动物的措施； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The decline in wildlife populations is a deeply concerning issue. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024级高一上学期英语期末考试 本试卷共11页，101小题，满分150分（含3分卷面书分）。考试用时120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（10*1，满分10分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第1至第2题。 1. What kind of students is this woman likely to teach? A. Overseas students. B. Native students. C. Exchange students. 2. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of a term. B. In the middle of a term. C. At the end of a term. 听第二段材料，回答第3至第4题。 3. Which showing are the speakers late for? A. The 12:00 p.m. showing. B. The 12:10 p.m. showing. C. The 1:30 p.m. showing. 4. Who is paying for the woman’s ticket? A. Dave. B. Kate. C. Dave’s wife. 听第三段材料，回答第5至第7题。 5. What is the weather like now? A. It is windy. B. It is snowing. C. It is raining. 6. Mow did the woman get to the coffee shop? A. She took a subway. B. She drove her car. C. She walked a few blocks. 7. Why did the woman come to the cafe? A. She thought she would study well there. B. She planned to own a coffee shop someday. C She wanted to be surrounded by other students. 听第四段材料，回答第8至第10题。 8. What is the purpose of the interview? A. To share stories. B. To offer suggestions. C. To introduce a person. 9. Why do most new college students fail? A. Spending too much time on academic activities. B. Ignoring the university’s resources. C. Falling behind other students. 10. Where does the man think students should go for help with assignments? A. The Center for Academic Success. B. Their network of friends. C. The math lab. 第二节 听取信息（5*1，满分5分） 听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每空不超过3个词，录音播放两遍，请将本节答案写在答卷11-15的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。你有60秒钟的作答时间。 The Annual Photography Competition Run by The Guardian Basic information ● Winners: see their 11 displayed in the End-of-year Exhibition for the public. ● Members of the travel writing team and photographers: 12 the monthly entries and the winners. Signing up ● Living in the UK from the time you submit your entry into the competition to the time you are selected as a winner. ● Both amateurs and 13 . Prize for the winners ● An amazing trip to Swedish Lapland. ● Included in the prize: return flights from the UK, 14 accommodations with full board, and fully qualified wilderness guides and instructors. Requirement ● Winners: required to 15 of the trip. 第二部分 语言知识运用（满分12分） 第一节 单项选择（12*1，满分12分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 第三部分 阅读（满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（15*2.5，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. C B 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D C 【20~23题答案】 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A D 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 第二节 阅读填空（5*2.5，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 【28~32题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. F 30. D 31. G 32. C 第四部分 语言运用（满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（15*1，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【33~47题答案】 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 第Ⅱ卷 第二节 语法填空（10*1.5，满分15分） 【48~57题答案】 【答案】48. offering 49. have been introduced   50. where 51. varieties 52. to 53. Its 54. reflects  55. an 56. shared 57. and 第五部分 基础知识考察（满分25分） 该部分需用必修一 Unit 5/必修二 Unit 1/Unit 2/Unit 3 所学词汇短语的适当形式填空。 第一节 单词填空（15*1，满分15分） 76-80 请根据括号中的中文提示，填入单词的适当形式。 【58题答案】 【答案】reference 【59题答案】 【答案】conveniently 【60题答案】 【答案】updated 【61题答案】 【答案】observe 【62题答案】 【答案】confirms 81-85请根据括号中的英文释义以及首字母提示，填入单词的适当形式。 【63题答案】 【答案】attempts##ttempts 【64题答案】 【答案】investigated##nvestigated 【65题答案】 【答案】profit##rofit 【66题答案】 【答案】particular##articular 【67题答案】 【答案】forgiven##orgiven 86-90请根据括号中的单词，填入单词的适当形式。 【68题答案】 【答案】description 【69题答案】 【答案】creations 【70题答案】 【答案】harmonious 【71题答案】 【答案】has threatened 【72题答案】 【答案】inspiration 第二节 完成句子（10*1，满分10分） 【73题答案】 【答案】 ①. be ②. aware ③. of 【74题答案】 【答案】 ①. dating ②. back ③. to 【75题答案】 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter ③. where 【76题答案】 【答案】 ①. Giving ②. in ③. to 【77题答案】 【答案】 ①. makes ②. sure 【78题答案】 【答案】 ①. kept ②. track ③. of 【79题答案】 【答案】 ①. adjusting ②. to 【80题答案】 【答案】 ①. under ②. pressure 【81题答案】 【答案】 ①. Now ②. that 【82题答案】 【答案】 ①. taking ②. part ③. in 第六部分 写作（满分15分） 【83题答案】 【答案】One possible version: The decline in wildlife populations is a deeply concerning issue. As is known to all, human activities are mainly to blame. Habitat loss caused by deforestation and urban expansion, along with overhunting and pollution, has pushed numerous species to the edge of extinction, which is really heart-breaking. Immediate actions must be taken. First of all, we should respect their habitats to provide a better living environment for them. Secondly, strict laws against illegal hunting need to be enforced. What’s more, we can launch educational campaigns to raise people’s awareness. Let’s join hands without delay. Every small effort counts. Only by protecting wildlife can we maintain the balance of nature and secure a sustainable future for ourselves. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$