江苏南通卷（基础）备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷

江苏南通卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—________? —Yes. A bowl of beef and tomato noodles. A．May I take your order B．How’s it going C．What would you like to drink D．What’s the matter 2．________ Jim ________ his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 3．According to the reports on 4 December 2024, well-known writer Qiong Yao ________ at the age of 86. A．passed away B．passed down C．passed through D．passed off 4．—Is everybody here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．with B．against C．besides D．except 5．A community is like a big family. There people live and work ________ with each other. A．suddenly B．closely C．wisely D．loudly 6．I can’t imagine how much difficulty Zheng Qinwen had ________ the match at the Olympics. A．win B．won C．to win D．winning 7．Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying “rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)”, which shows the ________ between weather and farming. A．difficulty B．difference C．connection D．competition 8．“We see people laugh or cry. But their true emotions may be hiding. In the film Inside Out 2, emotions are little, colorful people.” What is the type of the film Inside Out 2? A．Horror film. B．Action film. C．Cartoon. D．Western. 9．Xiaohua, a ________ hairdresser, has become popular for her excellent skills. Netizens say, “Everyone looks handsome after her haircut.” A．talented B．wealthy C．helpful D．generous 10．In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous ________ its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine. A．as B．for C．to D．of 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was 11 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see 12 it could keep the rain off. He 13 placed the hat on his head and started walking with a clear purpose along the street. It worked! Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 14 him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s THIS?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and…” Garth said. The boys laughed, “Will 15 wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was 16 … in real life, who would ever need my invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself. Suddenly he 17 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house 18 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the 19 Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er… what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself …” answered Garth. “What a creative (创造性的) 20 you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 21 something really great!” said the lady. “And you have given me a wonderful 22 ,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition (比赛) to find the best young gadget 23 in our town. I’m sure you will have a(n) 24 of winning a prize.” Garth was very 25 . He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life! 11．A．different B．hot C．cold D．perfect 12．A．whether B．where C．how D．why 13．A．heavily B．carefully C．politely D．properly 14．A．warned B．praised C．stopped D．refused 15．A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody 16．A．angry B．right C．brave D．mad 17．A．looked up B．gave up C．cut up D．went up 18．A．until B．when C．if D．after 19．A．clean B．big C．broken D．meaningless 20．A．mind B．habit C．task D．plan 21．A．show B．meet C．buy D．create 22．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job 23．A．artist B．inventor C．explorer D．interpreter 24．A．choice B．experience C．excuse D．chance 25．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．worried 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It’s up to you. A: What would you like for dinner tonight? B: I’m not sure. What do you want? A: It’s up to you. Whatever you want, we will have. In your dreams! A: Guess what? Last weekend, I caught a fish this big. B: No way. A: Yeah, it was huge! B: In your dreams! It’s impossible that you caught a fish that big. Play it by ear. A: Hey, what do you want to do this weekend? B: I don’t know. Maybe we can go to see a movie or have dinner. Why don’t we play it by ear? A: Sure. Let’s decide as we go along. Keep my fingers crossed. A: Hey, how are you? B: Hey, I’m doing great. I did well in a job interview yesterday. I really hope to get the job. A: Oh, have you heard back from them? B: No, not yet. But I’ll keep my fingers crossed. Hopefully they’ll call me today. Miss the point. A: Okay. So now do you understand? B: I’m not sure. Can you explain it again? I think I missed the point. A: All right. I’ll explain it one more time. 26．What does “in your dreams” mean according to the conversation? A．I’m in your dreams. B．You are honest. C．I don’t believe you. D．Your dream can come true. 27．“Keep my fingers crossed” has the similar meaning to “________”. A．It’s interesting B．I’m hopeful C．You’ re excellent D．I’m worried 28．If you don’t understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say “________”. A．In your dreams B．It’s up to you C．I missed the point D．Let’s play it by ear B If you were able to travel through time, where would you travel? Which period would you travel to? Who would you take? Four students share their opinions. Mary When I was in primary school, a boy often bullied (欺负) me. I want to take him to the future and let him see the results of his bullying. I think he would see how bad it is to bully others and become better. Tim I want to travel to the future! I would take my mother with me. I want her to see what I am doing in the future. Maybe I will be a famous TV host. Mom wants me to be a TV host. I think she would be so proud of me! Frank I would take my dad to the past. First, we would go back to the Tang Dynasty because my father likes the poet Li Bai. I want to make his dream come true. As for me, I would go back to 1887 to meet Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (阿瑟·柯南·道尔). Sophia I would like to take my best friend to the future. She and I have the same dream of becoming lawyers (律师). We really want to see what our future will be like. We also know that we still have a long way to go to make our dreams come true. 29．Why does Mary want to take the boy to the future? A．Because she wants him not to bully others. B．Because she wants to bully the boy. C．Because the boy is her best friend. D．Because she wants to show him the happiness.. 30．What will Tim be in the future? A．A lawyer. B．A poet. C．A TV host. D．A singer. 31．Whom does Frank want to take to travel through time? A．A boy. B．His father. C．His mother. D．His best friend. 32．Sophia thinks it is ________ to become a lawyer. A．Funny B．easy C．boring D．difficult C According to a legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well. In order to help Yuan Xiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme. He told Emperor Han Wudi that the Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, had ordered the Fire God to burn down the capital city of Chang’an on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month. Anxious to find a way to save his city, the emperor asked Dongfang Shuo what he should do. Dongfang Shuo replied that the Fire God loved red lanterns more than anything. He advised that the streets be hung with red lanterns, and the emperor, empress, concubines, and court officials come out of the palace to see them. In this way, the Fire God would be distracted and disaster averted. The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo’s advice, and while everyone was out viewing the lanterns, Yuan Xiao was able to sneak out of the palace and be reunited with her parents. 33．When is the Lantern Festival in China? A．On October 1st. B．On May 4th. C．On lunar January 15th. D．On lunar December 30th. 34．Why did Yuan Xiao want to kill herself? A．Because she was tired. B．Because she was very poor. C．Because she wanted to meet the god in Heaven. D．Because she wanted to fulfill her filial duty of visiting her parents. 35．Did the emperor agree with Dongfang Shuo’s advice? A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．No, he doesn’t. D．Yes, he does. 36．Who came up with an idea to help Yuan Xiao? A．Dongfang Shuo. B．Her parents. C．The highest the god in Heaven. D．The Emperor Han Wudi. D In ancient China, people created 24 solar terms (节气) to help with farming. At present, it still helps Chinese farmers. Of all these solar terms, Major Snow (大雪) is the 21st. During Major Snow, the snow is heavy and the temperature drops. Let’s learn more about it. Snowy winter The snow in the north sometimes lasts a whole day. The world turns white. “A snow year, a rich year.” As the snow covers the ground, the low temperature kills some pests (害虫). It is good for farmers to grow. Playing with snow In northern China, people usually go skating at the park or make snowmen. It is a popular activity to play with snow. Even if the weather is cold and icy, they still have fun. Eating mutton Mutton is the best choice for people. It tastes great and is good for the body. People in north like to have mutton soup with their family and friends. Eating porridge Hot porridge could make people warm in cold weather. In China, it’s a tradition to eat red bean porridge in Major Snow. It’s also a symbol of being together and keeping away from bad luck. 37．How many solar terms are there in a year? A．24. B．21. C．12. D．4. 38．During Major Snow, the weather will become very ________. A．hot B．cold C．dry D．warm 39．文中划线句子“A snow year, a rich year.”的正确翻译是“________”. A．雪落有晴天 B．冬雪回暖迟 C．瑞雪兆丰年 D．雪多雨水多 40．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．The 21st solar term is Major Snow. B．The heavy snow sometimes lasts a whole day. C．Mutton is good for the body. D．People usually go skating in southern China. 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Chopsticks were first used in China and then introduced to other areas in the world. 41 Here are 3 things to know about them. 42 Long long ago, Chinese ancestors actually also used hands to eat. About 3000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people started to use chopsticks. During the Pre-Qin period, chopsticks were called “Jia (梜)”, and in the Qin and Han Dynasties, they were called “Zhu (箸)”. Because “Zhu” shares the same pronunciation with “stop” in Chinese, which is an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, people began to call them “Kuai” meaning “fast” in Chinese. 43 Who invented chopsticks? 44 One is that Jiang Ziya was inspired (鼓舞) to invent chopsticks by a mythical (神话中的) bird, Another one is that Daji, the favorite consort (配) of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks in order to please the king. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time to control floods. So, chopsticks came into being. What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks? When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. 45 It’s also impolite to tap chopsticks on the edge of one’s bowl, because in ancient China beggars often did it to attract attention. A．When were chopsticks invented? B．How did people use chopsticks? C．Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be a bad manner. D．This is the origin of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks. E．They are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. F．Food culture plays an important role in Chinese history. G．There is no exact historical record about the question, but there are many folk stories about it. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 The following cool inventions are listed in Tim magazine’s 25 best inventions of 2017. They are making the world better and smarter. Drones(无人机)that take photos Spark is a new type of drones. A Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI 46 (bring) it to the world in 2012. It helps people take photos and 47 (video). Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as big 48 a can of soda. The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just 49 using hand gestures. For example, 50 you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it 51 (land), you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you. This makes taking photos 52 (easy) and more convenient. Social Robot Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With 53 big round head, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. When it talks to you, it moves 54 (it) head and body 55 (natural) to interact with you. Right now Jibo can only do some basic things. But it may learn to do more in the future. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 The Customer (消费者) Is Always Right In 1909, an American named Harry Selfridge went to Britain and opened a store on London’s Oxford Street. It was called Selfridge’s and it offered a new kind of shopping e 56 . It was built like a large palace. Shoppers could walk from floor to floor to buy clothes, furniture toys and a variety of other items, each in its own department. Selfridge’s “department” store made shopping convenient and e 57 . It treated it’s customers like kings. As Harry liked to say, “The customer is always right.” Selfridge’s department store idea caught on worldwide. In 1918, the Kwok brothers, from Australia, opened their Yong’an Department Store on Nanjing Road in Shanghai. It’s still there today. However, its f 58 along with that of other department stores, may be in question. Modern shoppers are giving up on shopping at department stores. I 59 , shoppers are spending their money at “specialty” stores. They are buying their clothes at Uniqlo and H&M, and their furniture and household goods at IKEA．These specialty stores offer more c 60 , better prices, better services and a better in-store experience. Department stores are also challenged (挑战) b 61 the internet. The internet now accounts for (占) 20 percent of all consumer purchases and the number is g 62 every year. If you need evidence (证据), just look at the popularity of Singles Day. China, in g 63 , has become a consumer society. People now spend about 30 trillion (万亿) yuan on shopping every year. That’s a lot of money. Stores know that they will have to change if they hope to s 64 . It’s no less true today t 65 it was in Harry Selfridge’s time — the customer is always right. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The milu deer, one of China’s most beloved animals, is also one of its strangest. How else could you describe an animal that has the face of a horse, the hoofs (蹄) of a cow, the antlers (鹿角) of a red deer, and the tail of a donkey? The history of the species is nearly as strange as its body. The milu deer used to be seen often in China long ago. Like other deer, they lived together and ate grass as well as the soft parts of trees, such as small branches. However, milu deer were often hunted for food or sport in the past. The Ming and Qing dynasties did not protect them and many were killed. In 1900, the milu deer disappeared from China. However, before all the deer were killed in China, some were taken to Europe. The Duke of Bedford from Britain collected all the milu deer from Europe and put them in his deer park. The deer liked the cool, wet weather in England, and their numbers increased year by year. In 1985, 20 milu deer were reintroduced from Britain to China and placed in the Beijing Nanhaizi Milu Park in southern Beijing. The next year another 39 milu deer arrived from the UK to Dafeng Milu Nature Reserve in Jiangsu Province. The milu deer certainly seemed happy to be back in China because their numbers started to grow steadily. There were soon so many of them that 64 milu deer were sent to a newly opened reserve in Shishou, Hubei Province from Beijing in the 1990s. They can move freely in the reserve, feed completely on wild plants, and continue to grow safely. At the moment, the milu deer are still living in reserves where they are being protected and cared for. As a result, their population is now recovering fast. Soon a new chapter will be added to the strange tale of these special animals. The deer are being trained to survive outside the park so that they all can return to the wild one day. The rescue (拯救) of the milu deer is already a success story. Now it is up to us to make sure that the deer live happily ever after. 66．What does the milu deer look like? 67．How did the milu deer live in China long ago? 68．Where did the 39 milu deer from the UK arrive? 69．Why are the milu deer trained to survive outside the park now? 70．What do you think will happen to the milu deer in the future?（请自拟一句话作答） 八、作文（满分20分） 71．生活中的意外时有发生，但有一些意外是美好的。例如长途旅行中新鲜的人或事物、迷路时看到的不一样的风景、学习中意想不到的收获……你有没有这样的经历呢？请你结合自己的经历，以“The Unexpected Happiness”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括： ◆describe one of the unexpected things you have ever experienced ◆talk about the positive effects it has brought you. 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名； 3. 不得抄袭试卷内容。 The Unexpected Happiness _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏南通卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—________? —Yes. A bowl of beef and tomato noodles. A．May I take your order B．How’s it going C．What would you like to drink D．What’s the matter 2．________ Jim ________ his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 3．According to the reports on 4 December 2024, well-known writer Qiong Yao ________ at the age of 86. A．passed away B．passed down C．passed through D．passed off 4．—Is everybody here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．with B．against C．besides D．except 5．A community is like a big family. There people live and work ________ with each other. A．suddenly B．closely C．wisely D．loudly 6．I can’t imagine how much difficulty Zheng Qinwen had ________ the match at the Olympics. A．win B．won C．to win D．winning 7．Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying “rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)”, which shows the ________ between weather and farming. A．difficulty B．difference C．connection D．competition 8．“We see people laugh or cry. But their true emotions may be hiding. In the film Inside Out 2, emotions are little, colorful people.” What is the type of the film Inside Out 2? A．Horror film. B．Action film. C．Cartoon. D．Western. 9．Xiaohua, a ________ hairdresser, has become popular for her excellent skills. Netizens say, “Everyone looks handsome after her haircut.” A．talented B．wealthy C．helpful D．generous 10．In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous ________ its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine. A．as B．for C．to D．of 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was 11 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see 12 it could keep the rain off. He 13 placed the hat on his head and started walking with a clear purpose along the street. It worked! Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 14 him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s THIS?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and…” Garth said. The boys laughed, “Will 15 wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was 16 … in real life, who would ever need my invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself. Suddenly he 17 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house 18 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the 19 Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er… what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself …” answered Garth. “What a creative (创造性的) 20 you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 21 something really great!” said the lady. “And you have given me a wonderful 22 ,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition (比赛) to find the best young gadget 23 in our town. I’m sure you will have a(n) 24 of winning a prize.” Garth was very 25 . He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life! 11．A．different B．hot C．cold D．perfect 12．A．whether B．where C．how D．why 13．A．heavily B．carefully C．politely D．properly 14．A．warned B．praised C．stopped D．refused 15．A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody 16．A．angry B．right C．brave D．mad 17．A．looked up B．gave up C．cut up D．went up 18．A．until B．when C．if D．after 19．A．clean B．big C．broken D．meaningless 20．A．mind B．habit C．task D．plan 21．A．show B．meet C．buy D．create 22．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job 23．A．artist B．inventor C．explorer D．interpreter 24．A．choice B．experience C．excuse D．chance 25．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．worried 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It’s up to you. A: What would you like for dinner tonight? B: I’m not sure. What do you want? A: It’s up to you. Whatever you want, we will have. In your dreams! A: Guess what? Last weekend, I caught a fish this big. B: No way. A: Yeah, it was huge! B: In your dreams! It’s impossible that you caught a fish that big. Play it by ear. A: Hey, what do you want to do this weekend? B: I don’t know. Maybe we can go to see a movie or have dinner. Why don’t we play it by ear? A: Sure. Let’s decide as we go along. Keep my fingers crossed. A: Hey, how are you? B: Hey, I’m doing great. I did well in a job interview yesterday. I really hope to get the job. A: Oh, have you heard back from them? B: No, not yet. But I’ll keep my fingers crossed. Hopefully they’ll call me today. Miss the point. A: Okay. So now do you understand? B: I’m not sure. Can you explain it again? I think I missed the point. A: All right. I’ll explain it one more time. 26．What does “in your dreams” mean according to the conversation? A．I’m in your dreams. B．You are honest. C．I don’t believe you. D．Your dream can come true. 27．“Keep my fingers crossed” has the similar meaning to “________”. A．It’s interesting B．I’m hopeful C．You’ re excellent D．I’m worried 28．If you don’t understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say “________”. A．In your dreams B．It’s up to you C．I missed the point D．Let’s play it by ear B If you were able to travel through time, where would you travel? Which period would you travel to? Who would you take? Four students share their opinions. Mary When I was in primary school, a boy often bullied (欺负) me. I want to take him to the future and let him see the results of his bullying. I think he would see how bad it is to bully others and become better. Tim I want to travel to the future! I would take my mother with me. I want her to see what I am doing in the future. Maybe I will be a famous TV host. Mom wants me to be a TV host. I think she would be so proud of me! Frank I would take my dad to the past. First, we would go back to the Tang Dynasty because my father likes the poet Li Bai. I want to make his dream come true. As for me, I would go back to 1887 to meet Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (阿瑟·柯南·道尔). Sophia I would like to take my best friend to the future. She and I have the same dream of becoming lawyers (律师). We really want to see what our future will be like. We also know that we still have a long way to go to make our dreams come true. 29．Why does Mary want to take the boy to the future? A．Because she wants him not to bully others. B．Because she wants to bully the boy. C．Because the boy is her best friend. D．Because she wants to show him the happiness.. 30．What will Tim be in the future? A．A lawyer. B．A poet. C．A TV host. D．A singer. 31．Whom does Frank want to take to travel through time? A．A boy. B．His father. C．His mother. D．His best friend. 32．Sophia thinks it is ________ to become a lawyer. A．Funny B．easy C．boring D．difficult C According to a legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well. In order to help Yuan Xiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme. He told Emperor Han Wudi that the Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, had ordered the Fire God to burn down the capital city of Chang’an on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month. Anxious to find a way to save his city, the emperor asked Dongfang Shuo what he should do. Dongfang Shuo replied that the Fire God loved red lanterns more than anything. He advised that the streets be hung with red lanterns, and the emperor, empress, concubines, and court officials come out of the palace to see them. In this way, the Fire God would be distracted and disaster averted. The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo’s advice, and while everyone was out viewing the lanterns, Yuan Xiao was able to sneak out of the palace and be reunited with her parents. 33．When is the Lantern Festival in China? A．On October 1st. B．On May 4th. C．On lunar January 15th. D．On lunar December 30th. 34．Why did Yuan Xiao want to kill herself? A．Because she was tired. B．Because she was very poor. C．Because she wanted to meet the god in Heaven. D．Because she wanted to fulfill her filial duty of visiting her parents. 35．Did the emperor agree with Dongfang Shuo’s advice? A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．No, he doesn’t. D．Yes, he does. 36．Who came up with an idea to help Yuan Xiao? A．Dongfang Shuo. B．Her parents. C．The highest the god in Heaven. D．The Emperor Han Wudi. D In ancient China, people created 24 solar terms (节气) to help with farming. At present, it still helps Chinese farmers. Of all these solar terms, Major Snow (大雪) is the 21st. During Major Snow, the snow is heavy and the temperature drops. Let’s learn more about it. Snowy winter The snow in the north sometimes lasts a whole day. The world turns white. “A snow year, a rich year.” As the snow covers the ground, the low temperature kills some pests (害虫). It is good for farmers to grow. Playing with snow In northern China, people usually go skating at the park or make snowmen. It is a popular activity to play with snow. Even if the weather is cold and icy, they still have fun. Eating mutton Mutton is the best choice for people. It tastes great and is good for the body. People in north like to have mutton soup with their family and friends. Eating porridge Hot porridge could make people warm in cold weather. In China, it’s a tradition to eat red bean porridge in Major Snow. It’s also a symbol of being together and keeping away from bad luck. 37．How many solar terms are there in a year? A．24. B．21. C．12. D．4. 38．During Major Snow, the weather will become very ________. A．hot B．cold C．dry D．warm 39．文中划线句子“A snow year, a rich year.”的正确翻译是“________”. A．雪落有晴天 B．冬雪回暖迟 C．瑞雪兆丰年 D．雪多雨水多 40．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．The 21st solar term is Major Snow. B．The heavy snow sometimes lasts a whole day. C．Mutton is good for the body. D．People usually go skating in southern China. 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Chopsticks were first used in China and then introduced to other areas in the world. 41 Here are 3 things to know about them. 42 Long long ago, Chinese ancestors actually also used hands to eat. About 3000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people started to use chopsticks. During the Pre-Qin period, chopsticks were called “Jia (梜)”, and in the Qin and Han Dynasties, they were called “Zhu (箸)”. Because “Zhu” shares the same pronunciation with “stop” in Chinese, which is an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, people began to call them “Kuai” meaning “fast” in Chinese. 43 Who invented chopsticks? 44 One is that Jiang Ziya was inspired (鼓舞) to invent chopsticks by a mythical (神话中的) bird, Another one is that Daji, the favorite consort (配) of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks in order to please the king. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time to control floods. So, chopsticks came into being. What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks? When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. 45 It’s also impolite to tap chopsticks on the edge of one’s bowl, because in ancient China beggars often did it to attract attention. A．When were chopsticks invented? B．How did people use chopsticks? C．Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be a bad manner. D．This is the origin of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks. E．They are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. F．Food culture plays an important role in Chinese history. G．There is no exact historical record about the question, but there are many folk stories about it. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 The following cool inventions are listed in Tim magazine’s 25 best inventions of 2017. They are making the world better and smarter. Drones(无人机)that take photos Spark is a new type of drones. A Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI 46 (bring) it to the world in 2012. It helps people take photos and 47 (video). Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as big 48 a can of soda. The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just 49 using hand gestures. For example, 50 you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it 51 (land), you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you. This makes taking photos 52 (easy) and more convenient. Social Robot Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With 53 big round head, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. When it talks to you, it moves 54 (it) head and body 55 (natural) to interact with you. Right now Jibo can only do some basic things. But it may learn to do more in the future. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 The Customer (消费者) Is Always Right In 1909, an American named Harry Selfridge went to Britain and opened a store on London’s Oxford Street. It was called Selfridge’s and it offered a new kind of shopping e 56 . It was built like a large palace. Shoppers could walk from floor to floor to buy clothes, furniture toys and a variety of other items, each in its own department. Selfridge’s “department” store made shopping convenient and e 57 . It treated it’s customers like kings. As Harry liked to say, “The customer is always right.” Selfridge’s department store idea caught on worldwide. In 1918, the Kwok brothers, from Australia, opened their Yong’an Department Store on Nanjing Road in Shanghai. It’s still there today. However, its f 58 along with that of other department stores, may be in question. Modern shoppers are giving up on shopping at department stores. I 59 , shoppers are spending their money at “specialty” stores. They are buying their clothes at Uniqlo and H&M, and their furniture and household goods at IKEA．These specialty stores offer more c 60 , better prices, better services and a better in-store experience. Department stores are also challenged (挑战) b 61 the internet. The internet now accounts for (占) 20 percent of all consumer purchases and the number is g 62 every year. If you need evidence (证据), just look at the popularity of Singles Day. China, in g 63 , has become a consumer society. People now spend about 30 trillion (万亿) yuan on shopping every year. That’s a lot of money. Stores know that they will have to change if they hope to s 64 . It’s no less true today t 65 it was in Harry Selfridge’s time — the customer is always right. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The milu deer, one of China’s most beloved animals, is also one of its strangest. How else could you describe an animal that has the face of a horse, the hoofs (蹄) of a cow, the antlers (鹿角) of a red deer, and the tail of a donkey? The history of the species is nearly as strange as its body. The milu deer used to be seen often in China long ago. Like other deer, they lived together and ate grass as well as the soft parts of trees, such as small branches. However, milu deer were often hunted for food or sport in the past. The Ming and Qing dynasties did not protect them and many were killed. In 1900, the milu deer disappeared from China. However, before all the deer were killed in China, some were taken to Europe. The Duke of Bedford from Britain collected all the milu deer from Europe and put them in his deer park. The deer liked the cool, wet weather in England, and their numbers increased year by year. In 1985, 20 milu deer were reintroduced from Britain to China and placed in the Beijing Nanhaizi Milu Park in southern Beijing. The next year another 39 milu deer arrived from the UK to Dafeng Milu Nature Reserve in Jiangsu Province. The milu deer certainly seemed happy to be back in China because their numbers started to grow steadily. There were soon so many of them that 64 milu deer were sent to a newly opened reserve in Shishou, Hubei Province from Beijing in the 1990s. They can move freely in the reserve, feed completely on wild plants, and continue to grow safely. At the moment, the milu deer are still living in reserves where they are being protected and cared for. As a result, their population is now recovering fast. Soon a new chapter will be added to the strange tale of these special animals. The deer are being trained to survive outside the park so that they all can return to the wild one day. The rescue (拯救) of the milu deer is already a success story. Now it is up to us to make sure that the deer live happily ever after. 66．What does the milu deer look like? 67．How did the milu deer live in China long ago? 68．Where did the 39 milu deer from the UK arrive? 69．Why are the milu deer trained to survive outside the park now? 70．What do you think will happen to the milu deer in the future?（请自拟一句话作答） 八、作文（满分20分） 71．生活中的意外时有发生，但有一些意外是美好的。例如长途旅行中新鲜的人或事物、迷路时看到的不一样的风景、学习中意想不到的收获……你有没有这样的经历呢？请你结合自己的经历，以“The Unexpected Happiness”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括： ◆describe one of the unexpected things you have ever experienced ◆talk about the positive effects it has brought you. 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名； 3. 不得抄袭试卷内容。 The Unexpected Happiness ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$江苏南通卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的·条码粘贴处1的方框内 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确▣错误- 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICID 6.1AIIBIICIIDI 16.1AIIBIICIIDI 2.1AlIBIICIID 7.JAIIBIICIID 12.1AlIBIICID 17.1AIIBIICIIDI 3.1AlIBIICHD 8.JAIIBIICIID 13.1AlIBICID 18JAIIBIICIIDI 4.AIBIICID 9AIIBIICID 14.AlBIICIID 19.1AIBCID 5.AlBIICID 10.1ABICID 15AIBICID 20.1AIBIICIID 26.1AIBIICIID 36.1AIBIICIID 27.1AJIBIICIID 32.1AJIBIICIID 371AIIBIICIID 28.JA1IB1ICIID 33. 381AIIBIICIID 29.JAJIBIICIID 34. 39.A11B11C11D 30.1AIIBIICIID 35.1AIIBICIID 40.1AIIBIICIID 42.A1IB1 43.A1 B G 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填 写在相应题号的横线上 46. 47. 48. 49 50 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 八、作文（满分20分） The Unexpected Happiness 英语第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区城内作容，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的客案无缴！ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 江苏南通卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—________? —Yes. A bowl of beef and tomato noodles. A．May I take your order B．How’s it going C．What would you like to drink D．What’s the matter 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】就餐 【详解】句意：——可以点餐了吗？——是的。一碗番茄牛肉面。 考查交际用语。May I take your order您可以点菜了吗；How’s it going怎么样；What would you like to drink您想要喝些什么；What’s the matter怎么了。根据“Yes. A bowl of beef and tomato noodles.”可知，表述要点的餐是一碗牛肉番茄面。因此上文应该是询问是否要点餐，选项A“您可以点菜了吗？”符合语境。故选A。 2．________ Jim ________ his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】并列连词辨析 【详解】句意：吉姆和他的表兄妹都没有去过美国，但他们都很了解这座城市。 考查连词。Not only…but also不仅……而且；Both…and………和……都；Neither…nor既不……也不；Either…or要么……要么。根据“…Jim…his cousins have been to America, but both of them know the city well.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，指他们都没有去过美国，但都很了解这座城市，C项符合。故选C。 3．According to the reports on 4 December 2024, well-known writer Qiong Yao ________ at the age of 86. A．passed away B．passed down C．passed through D．passed off 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】pass away、动词短语 【详解】句意：根据2024年12月4日的报道，著名作家琼瑶在86岁时去世了。 考查动词短语。passed away去世；passed down遗传；passed through经历；passed off停止。根据“According to the reports on 4 December 2024, well-known writer Qiong Yao …at the age of 86.”可知，此处表示著名作家琼瑶去世了。故选A。 4．—Is everybody here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．with B．against C．besides D．except 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】besides、except、with(随身携带，在身边)、表示“除……以外”、介词辨析 【详解】句意：——所有人都在这里吗？——不是，除了彼得，我们都在这里。 考查介词辨析。with带有；against反对；besides除……之外（还）；except除……之外，不包括。根据“we are all here ...Peter.”可知，除了彼得之外，我们都在这里，即彼得不包括在内，应用except。故选D。 5．A community is like a big family. There people live and work ________ with each other. A．suddenly B．closely C．wisely D．loudly 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】closely、loudly、suddenly、wisely、副词辨析 【详解】句意：社区就像一个大家庭。在那里，人们彼此紧密相关地生活和工作。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；closely紧密相关地；wisely明智地；loudly大声。根据“There people live and work…with each other.”可知是指人们彼此紧密相关地生活和工作。故选B。 6．I can’t imagine how much difficulty Zheng Qinwen had ________ the match at the Olympics. A．win B．won C．to win D．winning 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】to、win(won won)、winning、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：我无法想象郑钦文在奥运会上赢得比赛经历了多大的困难。 考查非谓语动词用法。win赢得，动词原形；won动词过去式；to win动词不定式；winning动名词。have difficulty doing sth.表示“在做某事方面有困难”，固定搭配。故空处需动名词。故选D。 7．Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying “rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)”, which shows the ________ between weather and farming. A．difficulty B．difference C．connection D．competition 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】competition、connection、difference、difficulty、名词辨析 【详解】句意：谷雨得名于中国谚语“雨生百谷”，这表明天气与农业之间的联系。 考查名词辨析。difficulty困难；difference差异；connection联系；competition竞争。根据“between weather and farming”和背景知识可知，谷雨的名字由来表明了天气与农业之间的联系。故选C。 8．“We see people laugh or cry. But their true emotions may be hiding. In the film Inside Out 2, emotions are little, colorful people.” What is the type of the film Inside Out 2? A．Horror film. B．Action film. C．Cartoon. D．Western. 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：“我们看到人们笑或哭。但他们的真实情感可能隐藏起来。在电影《头脑特工队 2》中，情感就是小而多彩的人。” 《头脑特工队2》这部电影是什么类型？ 考查常识。Horror film恐怖片；Action film动作片；Cartoon动画片；Western西方电影。根据题干“We see people laugh or cry. But their true emotions may be hiding. In the film Inside Out 2, emotions are little, colorful people.”及常识可知，题干中提到的电影将情感拟人化为彩色小人，这是一种典型的动画电影的表现手法，因此可以判断该电影为一部动画电影。故选C。 9．Xiaohua, a ________ hairdresser, has become popular for her excellent skills. Netizens say, “Everyone looks handsome after her haircut.” A．talented B．wealthy C．helpful D．generous 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】generous、helpful、talented、wealthy、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：晓华，一位有才华的理发师，因其出色的技艺而受到欢迎。网友们说：“每个人剪完头发后都看起来很帅气。” 考查形容词辨析。talented有才能的，有天赋的；wealthy富有的；helpful有帮助的；generous慷慨的，大方的。根据“has become popular for her excellent skills. Netizens say, ‘Everyone looks handsome after her haircut.’”可知，这里说的是晓华在理发方面有才能，talented “有才能的，有天赋的” ，符合语境。故选A。 10．In Shanghai, a new ice cream shop has recently become famous ________ its new food: ice creams made from traditional Chinese medicine. A．as B．for C．to D．of 【答案】B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】for、of、to、介词辨析 【详解】句意：在上海，一家新的冰淇淋店因其新的食品——用中药制作的冰淇淋而最近变得很有名。 考查介词辨析。as作为；for为了；to到；of……的。be famous for“因……而出名”，故选B。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was 11 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see 12 it could keep the rain off. He 13 placed the hat on his head and started walking with a clear purpose along the street. It worked! Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 14 him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s THIS?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and…” Garth said. The boys laughed, “Will 15 wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was 16 … in real life, who would ever need my invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself. Suddenly he 17 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house 18 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the 19 Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er… what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself …” answered Garth. “What a creative (创造性的) 20 you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 21 something really great!” said the lady. “And you have given me a wonderful 22 ,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition (比赛) to find the best young gadget 23 in our town. I’m sure you will have a(n) 24 of winning a prize.” Garth was very 25 . He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life! 11．A．different B．hot C．cold D．perfect 12．A．whether B．where C．how D．why 13．A．heavily B．carefully C．politely D．properly 14．A．warned B．praised C．stopped D．refused 15．A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody 16．A．angry B．right C．brave D．mad 17．A．looked up B．gave up C．cut up D．went up 18．A．until B．when C．if D．after 19．A．clean B．big C．broken D．meaningless 20．A．mind B．habit C．task D．plan 21．A．show B．meet C．buy D．create 22．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job 23．A．artist B．inventor C．explorer D．interpreter 24．A．choice B．experience C．excuse D．chance 25．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．worried 【答案】 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人、发明与创造 【导语】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽，但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发明，他感到很沮丧，但是一个女士鼓励了他，他又重新燃起了希望。 11．句意：这是测试他的新发明——雨伞帽的最佳天气。 different不同的；hot热的；cold冷的；perfect完美的。根据“It was a rainy, windy October afternoon”可知，此处指是测试他的新发明雨伞帽的最佳天气。故选D。 12．句意：他迫不及待地想看看它能否挡雨。 whether是否；where哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“it could keep the rain off”可知，是想看看雨伞帽是否能够挡雨。故选A。 13．句意：他小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上，开始有目的地沿着街道走。 heavily沉重地；carefully小心翼翼地；politely礼貌地；properly恰当地。根据“testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat”结合选项可知，他是小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上。故选B。 14．句意：突然，他附近的三个男孩出现并拦住了他。 warned警告；praised称赞；stopped(使)停下；refused拒绝。根据“Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.”可知他们拦住了他去路，并摘下他头上的雨伞帽。故选C。 15．句意：会有人带那种愚蠢的东西吗？ everybody每个人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人，常用于否定句或疑问句中；somebody某人。根据“wear that stupid thing”可知，此处表示有人会带那种愚蠢的东西吗，句子为疑问句，anybody符合。故选C。 16．句意：也许Todd是对的。 angry生气的；right正确的；brave勇敢的；mad生气的。根据“in real life, who would ever need my invention”可知，Garth感到沮丧，开始自我怀疑，认为Todd是对的。故选B。 17．句意：突然，他抬头，看见一位女士在看着他。 looked up抬头看；gave up放弃；cut up切碎；went up上升。根据“He lowered his head and thought to himself.”可知，此处指抬头，看见了一位女士。故选A。 18．句意：我正要离开家，突然看见你和那些男孩。 until直到；when当……时；if如果；after在……之后。根据“I was just leaving my house...I saw you and those boys”可知，此处指当我看到你和那些男孩时，正要离开家，用when引导。故选B。 19．句意：然后她看到破了的雨伞帽，并询问“额……那是什么？” clean干净的；big大的；broken破的；meaningless无意义的。根据“Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.”可知，帽子坏了。故选C。 20．句意：多么有创造力的头脑！ mind头脑；habit习惯；task任务；plan计划。根据“What a creative…”结合前文可知，他发明了雨伞帽，所以是大脑很有创造力。故选A。 21．句意：继续发明，总有一天你会创造出真正伟大的东西！ show展示；meet遇见；buy买；create创造。根据“Keep inventing”可知，是说总有一天会创造出真正伟大的东西。故选D。 22．句意：你给了我一个绝妙的主意。 skill技能；gift礼物；idea想法；job工作。根据“I’d like to hold a competition (比赛) to find the best young gadget…in our town.”可知，是给了她一个举办比赛的好想法。故选C。 23．句意：我想举办一场比赛，寻找我们镇上最优秀的年轻小工具发明者。 artist艺术家；inventor发明家；explorer探险家；interpreter口译员。根据“I’d like to hold a competition (比赛) to find the best young gadget…in our town.”可知，是要找到最优秀的发明者。故选B。 24．句意：我相信你有机会获奖。 choice选择；experience经历；excuse借口；chance机会。根据“winning a prize”并结合选项可知，此处指有机会获奖。故选D。 25．句意：Garth非常惊讶。 surprised吃惊的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据“He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life!”可知，他对这个女士的话感到惊讶。故选A。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A It’s up to you. A: What would you like for dinner tonight? B: I’m not sure. What do you want? A: It’s up to you. Whatever you want, we will have. In your dreams! A: Guess what? Last weekend, I caught a fish this big. B: No way. A: Yeah, it was huge! B: In your dreams! It’s impossible that you caught a fish that big. Play it by ear. A: Hey, what do you want to do this weekend? B: I don’t know. Maybe we can go to see a movie or have dinner. Why don’t we play it by ear? A: Sure. Let’s decide as we go along. Keep my fingers crossed. A: Hey, how are you? B: Hey, I’m doing great. I did well in a job interview yesterday. I really hope to get the job. A: Oh, have you heard back from them? B: No, not yet. But I’ll keep my fingers crossed. Hopefully they’ll call me today. Miss the point. A: Okay. So now do you understand? B: I’m not sure. Can you explain it again? I think I missed the point. A: All right. I’ll explain it one more time. 26．What does “in your dreams” mean according to the conversation? A．I’m in your dreams. B．You are honest. C．I don’t believe you. D．Your dream can come true. 27．“Keep my fingers crossed” has the similar meaning to “________”. A．It’s interesting B．I’m hopeful C．You’ re excellent D．I’m worried 28．If you don’t understand something and want other people to explain it again, you may say “________”. A．In your dreams B．It’s up to you C．I missed the point D．Let’s play it by ear 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】语言与文化、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，由几组对话引出了几句实用英语的句子，要求从对话中去猜测它们的含义。告诉我们语言学习要在用中学习，在语境中去理解句子的含义。 26．词句猜测题。在对话中A反复说自己捉到了一条大鱼，B始终不相信，最后说“In your dreams!”可以推测出，其意思是：我不相信你。故选C。 27．词句猜测题。根据“A: Oh, have you heard back from them? B: No, not yet. But I’ll keep my fingers crossed. Hopefully they’ll call me today.”可知，原对话意思是“哦，收到他们的回音了吗？还没有，但是我……”可以推测出意思是：我抱着希望。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据“All right. I’ll explain it one more time.”可知，我会给你解释一遍。“I missed the point”意思是：我没有听清关键点。所以如果你不明白某件事，想让别人再解释一遍，你可以这么说。故选C。 B If you were able to travel through time, where would you travel? Which period would you travel to? Who would you take? Four students share their opinions. Mary When I was in primary school, a boy often bullied (欺负) me. I want to take him to the future and let him see the results of his bullying. I think he would see how bad it is to bully others and become better. Tim I want to travel to the future! I would take my mother with me. I want her to see what I am doing in the future. Maybe I will be a famous TV host. Mom wants me to be a TV host. I think she would be so proud of me! Frank I would take my dad to the past. First, we would go back to the Tang Dynasty because my father likes the poet Li Bai. I want to make his dream come true. As for me, I would go back to 1887 to meet Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (阿瑟·柯南·道尔). Sophia I would like to take my best friend to the future. She and I have the same dream of becoming lawyers (律师). We really want to see what our future will be like. We also know that we still have a long way to go to make our dreams come true. 29．Why does Mary want to take the boy to the future? A．Because she wants him not to bully others. B．Because she wants to bully the boy. C．Because the boy is her best friend. D．Because she wants to show him the happiness.. 30．What will Tim be in the future? A．A lawyer. B．A poet. C．A TV host. D．A singer. 31．Whom does Frank want to take to travel through time? A．A boy. B．His father. C．His mother. D．His best friend. 32．Sophia thinks it is ________ to become a lawyer. A．Funny B．easy C．boring D．difficult 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．B 32．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】畅想未来、议论文 【导语】本文是四名学生就“假如能穿越时空，你会去哪里旅行？你会旅行到哪个时期？你会带谁去？”的话题分别讲述了自己的想法。 29．细节理解题。根据Mary所说的“I want to take him to the future and let him see the results of his bullying.”可知，Mary想要让这个男孩看到欺负别人的后果。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据Tim所说的“Maybe I will be a famous TV host.”可知Tim将来会是一名电视主持人。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据Frank所说的“I would take my dad to the past.”可知Frank想带他爸爸穿越时空，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据Sophia所说的“We also know that we still have a long way to go to make our dreams come true.”可知Sophia认为成为一名律师是困难的。故选D。 C According to a legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well. In order to help Yuan Xiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme. He told Emperor Han Wudi that the Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, had ordered the Fire God to burn down the capital city of Chang’an on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month. Anxious to find a way to save his city, the emperor asked Dongfang Shuo what he should do. Dongfang Shuo replied that the Fire God loved red lanterns more than anything. He advised that the streets be hung with red lanterns, and the emperor, empress, concubines, and court officials come out of the palace to see them. In this way, the Fire God would be distracted and disaster averted. The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo’s advice, and while everyone was out viewing the lanterns, Yuan Xiao was able to sneak out of the palace and be reunited with her parents. 33．When is the Lantern Festival in China? A．On October 1st. B．On May 4th. C．On lunar January 15th. D．On lunar December 30th. 34．Why did Yuan Xiao want to kill herself? A．Because she was tired. B．Because she was very poor. C．Because she wanted to meet the god in Heaven. D．Because she wanted to fulfill her filial duty of visiting her parents. 35．Did the emperor agree with Dongfang Shuo’s advice? A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．No, he doesn’t. D．Yes, he does. 36．Who came up with an idea to help Yuan Xiao? A．Dongfang Shuo. B．Her parents. C．The highest the god in Heaven. D．The Emperor Han Wudi. 【答案】33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】寓言童话、中华文化、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了元宵节的由来。 33．推理判断题。根据“According to a legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty, a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well.”可知，文章提到这个传说发生在汉武帝时期，与正月十五相关，而在中国，正月十五就是元宵节。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“a palace woman named Yuan Xiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well”可知，宫女元宵被阻止在正月十五履行看望父母的孝道，她非常沮丧说要跳井自杀，所以是因为想要履行看望父母的孝道才想自杀的。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo’s advice”可知，皇帝遵循了东方朔的建议，也就是皇帝同意了他的建议，这里是一般过去时，故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“In order to help Yuan Xiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme”可知，为了帮助元宵履行孝道，东方朔想出了一个计策，所以是东方朔想出办法来帮助元宵的，故选A。 D In ancient China, people created 24 solar terms (节气) to help with farming. At present, it still helps Chinese farmers. Of all these solar terms, Major Snow (大雪) is the 21st. During Major Snow, the snow is heavy and the temperature drops. Let’s learn more about it. Snowy winter The snow in the north sometimes lasts a whole day. The world turns white. “A snow year, a rich year.” As the snow covers the ground, the low temperature kills some pests (害虫). It is good for farmers to grow. Playing with snow In northern China, people usually go skating at the park or make snowmen. It is a popular activity to play with snow. Even if the weather is cold and icy, they still have fun. Eating mutton Mutton is the best choice for people. It tastes great and is good for the body. People in north like to have mutton soup with their family and friends. Eating porridge Hot porridge could make people warm in cold weather. In China, it’s a tradition to eat red bean porridge in Major Snow. It’s also a symbol of being together and keeping away from bad luck. 37．How many solar terms are there in a year? A．24. B．21. C．12. D．4. 38．During Major Snow, the weather will become very ________. A．hot B．cold C．dry D．warm 39．文中划线句子“A snow year, a rich year.”的正确翻译是“________”. A．雪落有晴天 B．冬雪回暖迟 C．瑞雪兆丰年 D．雪多雨水多 40．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．The 21st solar term is Major Snow. B．The heavy snow sometimes lasts a whole day. C．Mutton is good for the body. D．People usually go skating in southern China. 【答案】37．A 38．B 39．C 40．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气里的大雪，以及人们通常在这个节气进行哪些活动。 37．细节理解题。根据“In ancient China, people created 24 solar terms (节气) to help with farming.”可知，一年有24节气。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“During Major Snow, the snow is heavy and the temperature drops.”可知，雪很大，温度下降；由此推知天气将会很冷。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据“As the snow covers the ground, the low temperature kills some pests (害虫). It is good for farmers to grow.”可知，当雪覆盖地面时，低温杀死了一些害虫；它对农民有好处。因此“A snow year, a rich year.”的含义为“瑞雪兆丰年”。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“In northern China, people usually go skating at the park or make snowmen.”可知，在中国北方，人们通常去公园滑冰或堆雪人。故选D。 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Chopsticks were first used in China and then introduced to other areas in the world. 41 Here are 3 things to know about them. 42 Long long ago, Chinese ancestors actually also used hands to eat. About 3000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people started to use chopsticks. During the Pre-Qin period, chopsticks were called “Jia (梜)”, and in the Qin and Han Dynasties, they were called “Zhu (箸)”. Because “Zhu” shares the same pronunciation with “stop” in Chinese, which is an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, people began to call them “Kuai” meaning “fast” in Chinese. 43 Who invented chopsticks? 44 One is that Jiang Ziya was inspired (鼓舞) to invent chopsticks by a mythical (神话中的) bird, Another one is that Daji, the favorite consort (配) of the King Zhou of Shang, invented chopsticks in order to please the king. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time to control floods. So, chopsticks came into being. What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks? When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. 45 It’s also impolite to tap chopsticks on the edge of one’s bowl, because in ancient China beggars often did it to attract attention. A．When were chopsticks invented? B．How did people use chopsticks? C．Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be a bad manner. D．This is the origin of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks. E．They are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. F．Food culture plays an important role in Chinese history. G．There is no exact historical record about the question, but there are many folk stories about it. 【答案】41．E 42．A 43．D 44．G 45．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科普知识、中华文化、说明文、礼仪与习俗 【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子作为中国饮食文化象征之一，包括其发明时间、名称由来、发明的民间故事以及使用时的注意事项等内容。 41．根据上文“Chopsticks were first used in China and then introduced to other areas in the world.”提到筷子先在中国使用后传到世界其他地区，和下文“Here are 3 things to know about them.”说有三件关于筷子的事要知道，此处应是说明筷子的重要地位，选项E“它们被认为是中国饮食文化的象征之一”符合语境。故选E。 42．根据下文“About 3000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people started to use chopsticks.”讲述了筷子的发明时间等内容，此处应是引出关于筷子发明时间的问题，选项A“筷子是什么时候发明的？” 符合语境。故选A。 43．根据上文“During the Pre-Qin period…in Chinese.”介绍了筷子在不同时期的名称及变化原因，此处应是总结这是如今筷子名称的由来，选项D“这就是如今中国筷子名称的起源”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据下文“One is that Jiang Ziya…came into being.”介绍了关于筷子发明的不同民间故事，此处应是说明没有确切的历史记录但有很多民间故事，选项G“关于这个问题没有确切的历史记录，但有很多民间故事”符合语境。故选G。 45．根据“When eating with the elders…often did it to attract attention.”上文提到和长辈吃饭时的筷子使用礼仪，下文说用筷子敲碗边也不礼貌，此处应是继续说其他关于筷子使用的不良礼仪，选项C“此外，玩筷子被认为是不礼貌的”符合语境。故选C。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 The following cool inventions are listed in Tim magazine’s 25 best inventions of 2017. They are making the world better and smarter. Drones(无人机)that take photos Spark is a new type of drones. A Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI 46 (bring) it to the world in 2012. It helps people take photos and 47 (video). Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as big 48 a can of soda. The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just 49 using hand gestures. For example, 50 you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it 51 (land), you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you. This makes taking photos 52 (easy) and more convenient. Social Robot Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With 53 big round head, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. When it talks to you, it moves 54 (it) head and body 55 (natural) to interact with you. Right now Jibo can only do some basic things. But it may learn to do more in the future. 【答案】 46．brought 47．videos 48．as 49．by 50．if 51．to land 52．easier 53．a 54．its 55．naturally 【难度】0.65 【知识点】发明与创造、说明文 【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了2017年被评为25项最佳发明中的2项。这2项发明分别是：可拍照的无人机和社交机器人。 46．句意：2012年，深圳一家名为DJI的中国公司将其推向世界。 根据A Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI　　46　　 (bring) it to the world in 2012.可知主语是A Chinese company，in Shenzhen和called DJI都是定语，提示词在句中充当谓语成分，由后面的时间状语in 2012可知用过去式，bring的过去式为brought，故答案为brought。 47．句意：它帮助人们拍照和录像。 根据It helps people take photos and 　　47　　 (video).可知句意为：它帮助人们拍照和录像。and连接两个并列成分，由前面的photos可知这里用复数，故答案为videos。 48．句意：折叠时，就像一罐苏打水那么大。 根据When folded, it is as big 　　48　　 a can of soda. 可知句意为：折叠时，就像一罐苏打水那么大。as…as像……一样，中间用形容词或副词的原级，故答案为as。 49．句意：最酷的部分是用户可以通过手势控制小型无人机。 根据下文you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. 你从左向右挥动你的手，无人机就会朝同一个方向飞行。结合The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just 　　49　　 using hand gestures. 可知句意为：最酷的部分是用户可以通过手势控制小型无人机。by通过，介词，后接动词的ing形式，故答案为by。 50．句意：例如，如果你从左向右挥动你的手，无人机就会朝同一个方向飞行。 根据_　　50　　you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction.可知，前半句是后半句的条件，所以这里应是if引导的条件状语从句，首字母要大写，故答案为If。 51．句意：当你想让它着陆时，你只需伸出手来。 根据When you want it 　　51　　 (land), you just put your hand out.可知这里考查固定搭配，want to do sth.想要做某事，故答案为to land。 52．句意：这使得拍照更容易，更方便。 根据This makes taking photos　　52　　 (easy) and more convenient.可知句意为：这使得拍照更容易，更方便。and连接两个并列成分，由后面的more convenient，可知这里用easy的比较级形式，故答案为easier。 53．句意：Jibo长着一个圆圆的大脑袋，看起来像一个卡通人物。 根据With 　　53　　big round head, Jibo looks like a cartoon character.可知句意为：Jibo长着一个圆圆的大脑袋，看起来像一个卡通人物。这里缺少不定冠词，head是单数，用a修饰，故答案为a。 54．句意：当它和你说话时，它会移动它的头。 根据When it talks to you, it moves 　　54　　 (it) head，可知设空处修饰后面的名词head，所以用形容词性的物主代词its它的，故答案为its。 55．句意：它会自然地移动它的头和身体来和你互动。 根据it moves 　　54　　 (it) head and body 　　55　　(natural) to interact with you.可知句意为：它会自然地移动它的头和身体来和你互动。natural自然的，形容词，设空处修饰前面的谓语动词，所以应用其副词形式naturally自然地，故答案为naturally。 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 The Customer (消费者) Is Always Right In 1909, an American named Harry Selfridge went to Britain and opened a store on London’s Oxford Street. It was called Selfridge’s and it offered a new kind of shopping e 56 . It was built like a large palace. Shoppers could walk from floor to floor to buy clothes, furniture toys and a variety of other items, each in its own department. Selfridge’s “department” store made shopping convenient and e 57 . It treated it’s customers like kings. As Harry liked to say, “The customer is always right.” Selfridge’s department store idea caught on worldwide. In 1918, the Kwok brothers, from Australia, opened their Yong’an Department Store on Nanjing Road in Shanghai. It’s still there today. However, its f 58 along with that of other department stores, may be in question. Modern shoppers are giving up on shopping at department stores. I 59 , shoppers are spending their money at “specialty” stores. They are buying their clothes at Uniqlo and H&M, and their furniture and household goods at IKEA．These specialty stores offer more c 60 , better prices, better services and a better in-store experience. Department stores are also challenged (挑战) b 61 the internet. The internet now accounts for (占) 20 percent of all consumer purchases and the number is g 62 every year. If you need evidence (证据), just look at the popularity of Singles Day. China, in g 63 , has become a consumer society. People now spend about 30 trillion (万亿) yuan on shopping every year. That’s a lot of money. Stores know that they will have to change if they hope to s 64 . It’s no less true today t 65 it was in Harry Selfridge’s time — the customer is always right. 【答案】 56．(e)xperience 57．(e)njoyable 58．(f)uture 59．(I)nstead 60．(c)hoices 61．(b)y 62．(g)rowing 63．(g)eneral 64．(s)ucceed 65．(t)han 【难度】0.65 【知识点】说明文、市场与经济 【分析】文章主要讲述如今专卖店和线上购物对百货商店的冲击及百货商店的应对方法。 56．句意：它被称为Selfridge’s，它提供了一种新的购物体验。根据“it offered a new kind of shopping e...”可知提供的是一种购物体验，experience经验，体验，不可数名词。故填(e)xperience。 57．句意：Selfridge“百货”商店让购物变得方便和愉快。根据“It treated it’s customers like kings.”可知把顾客当做国王对待，会使购物变得愉快。enjoyable令人愉快的，形容词作宾语补足语。故填(e)njoyable。 58．句意：然而，它和其他百货商店的未来可能是一个问题。根据“Modern shoppers are giving up on shopping at department stores.”可知百货商店未来堪忧，future未来。故填(f)uture。 59．句意：相反，购物者在“专卖店”消费。根据“shoppers are spending their money at ‘specialty’ stores”可知购物者不去百货商店，反而去专卖店，instead相反，反而。故填(I)nstead。 60．句意：这些专卖店提供更多的选择、更好的价格、更好的服务和更好的店内体验。根据“They are buying their clothes at Uniqlo and H&M, and their furniture and household goods at IKEA.”可知专卖店提供了更多的选择，买东西不必只去百货商店，choice选择，more后接其复数形式。故填(c)hoices。 61．句意：百货公司也受到了互联网的挑战。根据“Department stores are also challenged”可知是被互联网挑战，用by引出使为者。故填(b)y。 62．句意：互联网现在占所有消费者购物的20%，而且这个数字每年都在增长。根据“The internet now accounts for 20 percent of all consumer purchases”可知此处指这个数字每年都增长，grow增长，is后接其现在分词形式growing构成现在进行时。故填(g)rowing。 63．句意：总的来说，中国已经成为一个消费社会。根据“in g...”可知用in general表示“总的来说”。故填(g)eneral。 64．句意：商店知道，如果他们希望成功，就必须做出改变。根据“Stores know that they will have to change”可知是要成功就得改变，succeed成功，to后接动词原形构成不定式。故填(s)ucceed。 65．句意：这句话在今天和在Harry Selfridge的时代一样正确——顾客永远是正确的。根据“It’s no less true today”可知空前后相比较，用than表示“比”。故填(t)han。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The milu deer, one of China’s most beloved animals, is also one of its strangest. How else could you describe an animal that has the face of a horse, the hoofs (蹄) of a cow, the antlers (鹿角) of a red deer, and the tail of a donkey? The history of the species is nearly as strange as its body. The milu deer used to be seen often in China long ago. Like other deer, they lived together and ate grass as well as the soft parts of trees, such as small branches. However, milu deer were often hunted for food or sport in the past. The Ming and Qing dynasties did not protect them and many were killed. In 1900, the milu deer disappeared from China. However, before all the deer were killed in China, some were taken to Europe. The Duke of Bedford from Britain collected all the milu deer from Europe and put them in his deer park. The deer liked the cool, wet weather in England, and their numbers increased year by year. In 1985, 20 milu deer were reintroduced from Britain to China and placed in the Beijing Nanhaizi Milu Park in southern Beijing. The next year another 39 milu deer arrived from the UK to Dafeng Milu Nature Reserve in Jiangsu Province. The milu deer certainly seemed happy to be back in China because their numbers started to grow steadily. There were soon so many of them that 64 milu deer were sent to a newly opened reserve in Shishou, Hubei Province from Beijing in the 1990s. They can move freely in the reserve, feed completely on wild plants, and continue to grow safely. At the moment, the milu deer are still living in reserves where they are being protected and cared for. As a result, their population is now recovering fast. Soon a new chapter will be added to the strange tale of these special animals. The deer are being trained to survive outside the park so that they all can return to the wild one day. The rescue (拯救) of the milu deer is already a success story. Now it is up to us to make sure that the deer live happily ever after. 66．What does the milu deer look like? 67．How did the milu deer live in China long ago? 68．Where did the 39 milu deer from the UK arrive? 69．Why are the milu deer trained to survive outside the park now? 70．What do you think will happen to the milu deer in the future?（请自拟一句话作答） 【答案】 66． It has the face of a horse, the hoofs of a cow, the antlers of a red deer, and the tail of a donkey. 67．The milu deer lived together and ate grass as well as the soft parts of trees, such as small branches. 67． Dafeng Milu Nature Reserve in Jiangsu Province. 68． Because they all can return to the wild one day. 70．I think the milu deer will return to the wild and live happily in the future. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】人与动植物、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了麋鹿奇特的外貌和曲折的生存之路。 66．根据“an animal that has the face of a horse, the hoofs (蹄) of a cow, the antlers (鹿角) of a red deer, and the tail of a donkey”可知，麋鹿长着马的脸、牛的蹄、马鹿的角和驴的尾巴。故填It has the face of a horse, the hoofs of a cow, the antlers of a red deer, and the tail of a donkey. 67．根据“Like other deer, they lived together and ate grass as well as the soft parts of trees, such as small branches.”可知，麋鹿群居，它们吃草以及树木柔软的部分，比如小树枝。故填The milu deer lived together and ate grass as well as the soft parts of trees, such as small branches. 68．根据“The next year another 39 milu deer arrived from the UK to Dafeng Milu Nature Reserve in Jiangsu Province.”可知，这39只来自英国的麋鹿到达了江苏省的大丰麋鹿自然保护区。故填Dafeng Milu Nature Reserve in Jiangsu Province. 69．根据“The deer are being trained to survive outside the park so that they all can return to the wild one day.”可知，这些鹿正在接受训练，以便能够在园外生存下去，这样它们终有一天都能回归野外。故填Because they all can return to the wild one day. 70．开放性问答，言之有理即可。题目意为“你认为未来麋鹿会发生什么”，考生可结合文章进行作答。根据“The rescue (拯救) of the milu deer is already a success story. Now it is up to us to make sure that the deer live happily ever after.”可知，目前麋鹿的拯救工作已经成功，要靠我们来确保它们从此过上幸福的生活。故填I think the milu deer will return to the wild and live happily in the future. 八、作文（满分20分） 71．生活中的意外时有发生，但有一些意外是美好的。例如长途旅行中新鲜的人或事物、迷路时看到的不一样的风景、学习中意想不到的收获……你有没有这样的经历呢？请你结合自己的经历，以“The Unexpected Happiness”为题写一篇短文。 内容包括： ◆describe one of the unexpected things you have ever experienced ◆talk about the positive effects it has brought you. 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名； 3. 不得抄袭试卷内容。 The Unexpected Happiness _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Unexpected Happiness Life is full of surprises, and some of them can be truly wonderful. I have experienced a few unexpected moments of happiness that have left a sweet memory in mind. During a trip to a village a few years ago, I was traveling with a group of friends and we met a traffic jam. As we were looking around, we found it was a local festival. The streets were decorated with colorful banners and delicious food was everywhere. We were attracted by the atmosphere at once. As we walked closer, we came across a group of musicians playing traditional music. They brought us energy and joy. We couldn’t help joining in the celebration. This unexpected happiness taught me that some of life’s best experiences can happen when you least expect them to. It also made me realize the importance of being open to new experiences. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】叙事忆旧、个人经历 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你曾意外经历过的一件事和这件事给你带来的积极影响，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细描述你曾经历过的意想不到的幸福时刻； 第三步，介绍这件事给你带来的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②be decorated with装饰有 ③at once立刻 [高分句型] ①I have experienced a few unexpected moments of happiness that have left a sweet memory in mind. (定语从句) ②As we were looking around, we found it was a local festival. (时间状语从句) ③This unexpected happiness taught me that some of life’s best experiences can happen when you least expect them to. (宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$江苏南通卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 速纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例”正确■☐错误【-【√[×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJ[B][CHD] 6.A1IB1[C1[D1 11[A][B][CHD] 16.[A]IB][CID] 2[AI[B]ICHDI 7.A][BIICID] 12A][B][CID] 17.(A][B]IC][D] 3.[A][B]ICHD] 8[A][B][CID] 13.[A][B][CHD] 18.(A1IB1[C1[D] 4[A][B][CIID] 9.[A][B][CIID] 14(A][B][CHD] 19.A1[B1IC1[D1 5.[AI[B][CID] 10.A1IB1【CID1 15(A][B][CID] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][CI[D] 26.A1[B1[C1[D131.A1IB1[C1[D1 36.A1[B1IC1[D1 22[A][BJ[C][D] 27A][BI[CI[D]32A][BI[C][D] 37.A1[B1IC1[D1 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28.[A][B][C][D]33(A][B][C][D1 38.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A][BI[CI[D] 29.[A][BI[C][D]34[A][B][C][D] 39.A1【B1IC1[D1 25.A][B1[C1ID1 30.MA1[B1[C1[D135.A1[B1[C1[D1 40.MA1[B1[C1[D1 三 41(AJ[B][CI[DIEJIFI[G] 42[A][BJ[C]IDIEJIFJ[G] 43.[A][B][C][DIEJ[F][G] 44.[A][BI[CJ[DHEJ[FI[G] 45.[AJ[BI[C][DIEJ[F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写 在相应题号的横线上 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 56. 57. 58 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 66 67 68. 69. 70 八、作文（满分20分） The Unexpected Happiness 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色知形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■