精品解析：湖北省荆门市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

荆门市2024—2025学年度上学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 本试卷共6页 满分90分 考试时间100分钟 祝考试顺利 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） There is a Wall of Fame (荣誉墙) board at the back of the classroom. Every year, Mr. White posts (张贴) the photos of his ___1___ here. It is Tuesday. Mr. White comes into the ___2___ with the students’ photos in his hand. All students would like to ___3___ their photos first. How ___4___ it is! Mr. White calls Jack Peter, Tom... to post their photos on the wall. Lily waits for Mr. white to call her ___5___ , but Mr. white gives her a paper bag and says, “Retake (重拍) one.” Retake? How terrible (糟糕的) it is! She opens the bag, and her eyes are ___6___ closed in the photo! Then Lily ___7___ the classroom. Some other students have their photos ___8___ bags too. They also need to retake the photos. “Mr. White, may I ask the class a question?” Lily ___9___ her hand up. “Yes.” Lily stands up and asks, “Does anybody also have a bad photo? My eyes are ____10____ and I look funny.” “My hair is dancing in the air,” Jesse says, “How funny it is.” “I am sleeping in my photo,” Melody ____11____ happily.” “I have an idea (主意)! What about using our ____12____ photos? We call it Funny Faces. It is ____13____ and different!” She says and posts her photo on the board. “Great! Everything will be better if ____14____ treat (对待) it actively (积极地),” Mr. white says. And then Jesse, Melody and some other students post their photos next to ____15____. Everyone is so happy! 1. A. students B. teachers C. friends D. family 2. A. school B. classroom C. desk D. chair 3. A. see B. read C. write D. listen 4. A. sad B. tired C. interested D. exciting 5. A. name B. phone C. father D. mother 6. A. all B. both C. not D. well 7. A. looks after B. looks for C. looks like D. looks around 8. A. on B. under C. in D. between 9. A. brushes B. raises C. paints D. blows 10. A. open B. big C. nice D. closed 11. A. cries B. laughs C. marks D. sings 12. A. dark B. useful C. funny D. important 13 A. similar B. delicious C. boring D. special 14. A. we B. I C. they D. he 15. A. Lily’s B. Mr. White’s C. Tom’s D. Jack’s 二、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND We need three musicians who are good at playing the drums! Come and join the school band. Time: Every Friday after school Place: Room 306 on the third floor SHAMROCK TRACK&FIELD Can you run? Can you jump? JOIN THE TRACK AND FIELDCLUB! Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4:00 p. m. Place: School gym THE COMPUTER CLUB Do you want to know a lot about computers? Come and join us! Time: Fridays after school Place: Computer lab, 2nd floor THE WRITING CLUB Do you like writing? Do you dream of becoming a writer? Come and join us. Time: Every Wednesday at 4:30 p. m. Place: Room 201 16. After reading the poster of Sunshine School Band, we know that ________. A. it needs four musicians B. it needs musicians who can play the guitar C. the place of the band is in Room201 D. we can go there every Friday after school 17. Tom likes running, he may be interested in ________. A. Shamrock Track & Field B. the Computer Club C. Sunshine School Band D. the Writing Club 18. If you want to be a writer, you can go to the club ________. A. every Tuesday and Thursday B. every Friday after school C. on Wednesdays at 4:30 p. m. D. on Mondays after school 19. A boy is in the Sunshine School Band. He cannot go ________. A. to Shamrock Track & Field B. to the Computer Club C. home on Friday D. to the Writing Club 20. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s the introduction (介绍) of four different films. B. It’s the introduction of four different clubs. C. It’s the introduction of four different jobs. D. It’s the introduction of four different schools. B My name is David and this is my room. There are many books in the room. And, a cat. His name is Sam. This is my house. Well, no, it isn’t. It’s my mother and father’s house, but they are dead (去世的). Everybody here thinks that they are in Canada. My aunt knows that they are dead, but she is not here. She lives in Canada. My aunt thinks I’m at a friend’s house. She thinks there’s no one in this house. She gives me money (钱). It’s not a lot, but I can buy food for Sam and books for me. My life is: I read books and I talk to my cat. And I eat pizza (比萨饼) every day and my life is books. I want to write a book, too. One day, Sam is hungry (饿的). “OK,” I say to Sam, “I’m going to get some cat food, then I’m going to buy some books.” I buy the cat food, and then I go to a bookshop. They have lots of old books, and sometimes I buy one. When I get out of the bookshop, I see a girl on the floor. I think she’s sleeping in the street... (From the book < Book boy> by Antoinette from England.) 21. What’s David’s hobby? A. Keeping cats. B. Cooking Pizzas. C. Playing balls. D. Reading books. 22. David lives ________. A. with a cat B. with his aunt C. in Canada D. happily 23. David wants to ________. A. find his father and mother. B. live with his aunt in Canada. C. write a book. D. become a cook 24. Look at the content (目录) of this book. This part (部分) may be from Chapter (章节) ________. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 25. If you want to read the chapter “Steve”, you can turn to (翻到) Page (页) ________. A. 9 B. 22 C. 27 D. 32 C It’s a fine day in New York today. I’m at a small supermarket near my house. There is also a young mother there with her two children: a little boy and his sister. The children look very happy but the young mother doesn’t. “Sorry, dear. I only have the money (钱) for one birthday cake this month, can both of you two share the same birthday cake?” she asks her children in a low (低的) voice (声音). “OK, Mum. But can we get a gift (礼物)?” the children ask their mum. “I’m afraid you have to choose: cake or gift,” the young mother says. Seeing them reminds (使想起) me of my family: We don’t have much money, but Mum and Dad always make sure (确保) we three children have enough (足够的). I have 5 yuan in my wallet. I give the money to the young mother and ask her to spend the five yuan on her children. At first, she doesn’t want to take it, but I ask her to accept it again and again. Finally, she takes the money and I can see the tears in her eyes. I’m very happy because I can help the young mother in my way. 26. The family come to the supermarket ________. A. To buy some eggs. B. To buy some books. C. To buy a birthday cake. D. To buy some milk. 27. The children can have only a cake or ________. A. an apple B. a gift C. some money D. some toys 28. How much does the writer give to the mother? A. One yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. D. Ten yuan. 29. The underlined word “tears” may mean ________ in Chinese. A. 快乐 B. 眸子 C. 同情 D. 眼泪 30. From the story, we can see that ________. A The two children and the mother are happy. B. The mother is angry with her children. C. The writer has an unhappy family. D. The writer is happy because he helps the mother. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, I’m Alex. I’m thirteen and I go to Park School in England. ___31___ but not on Saturday or Sunday. This is my school day. I get up at half past seven in the morning and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. ___32___ We have three lessons in the morning. My favorite subject is art. At eleven o’ clock, we have a break on the playground and I talk to my friends. ___33___ but I don’t like football. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. ___34___ We have meat and rice with vegetables or hamburgers. I drink juice or water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. ___35___ Then we go home at half past three. In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o’ clock. A. They go to the playground and play football, B. We start our lessons at nine o’ clock. C. We have two lessons in the afternoon. D. There are some clubs in my school. E. I go to school on weekdays, F. I like school lunch! 三、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空填一词，每词限用一次。 middle; at; between; be; because; read; book; spend; join; talk This is a map of our school. There ___36___ six buildings in our school: the library, an office building, the classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the ___37___ of the school is a big playground. The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate. There are many ___38___, maps and computers in it. I like ___39___ books in it. The book club is in it, too. I want to ___40___ the club. In the club, we can ___41___ about books and act out stories. ___42___ the library and the office building is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the left of the playground is the dining hall. I love the dining hall ___43___ I love the delicious food in it. I go to have lunch in it ___44___ 12:00 every day. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. We ____45____ two hours a week studying online in the computer room. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you want to know my family? My grandmother’s birthday is on May 5th. She wants to be healthy (健康的), so she often goes jogging in the park near her home in the morning. My mother likes going shopping and always buys different clothes. She has eleven caps, twenty dresses (连衣裙) and a lot of shoes. She spends a lot of money and time on it. June 22nd is her birthday. That day is my sister’s birthday, too. My father likes music He often listens to music with me. He likes dogs and he has one. It is his birthday gift from my mother on 5th July. My sister likes reading and she reads lots of books and magazines. She also likes collecting (搜集) nice bottles, but she doesn’t like listening to music. What about me? I was born (出生于) on 24th August in 2011. I love singing. I can sing well. 46. My grandmother ________ in the morning. (5个词以内) 47. My mother has ________ dresses. (1个词) 48. According to the passage, my sister’s birthday is ________. (5个词以内) 49. What birthday gift can I prepare for my sister? ________________________________________. (10个词以内) 50. What birthday gift do you want to get? Why? ________________________________________. (20个词以内) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 在跳水界，全红婵这个名字早已家喻户晓。这个年仅17岁女孩以其无与伦比的天赋和刻苦训练，连续夺得奥运会金牌，成为中国跳水队的传奇人物。请根据下面有关于全红婵的思维导图写一篇文章向喜欢她的外国朋友介绍一下这位体育明星。 要求： （1）你的文章必须包括思维导图中所有的要点信息，顺序不限； （2）文中不得出现你个人真实姓名和校名； （3）词数50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Quan Hongchan is a great diving player. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 荆门市2024—2025学年度上学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 本试卷共6页 满分90分 考试时间100分钟 祝考试顺利 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） There is a Wall of Fame (荣誉墙) board at the back of the classroom. Every year, Mr. White posts (张贴) the photos of his ___1___ here. It is Tuesday. Mr. White comes into the ___2___ with the students’ photos in his hand. All students would like to ___3___ their photos first. How ___4___ it is! Mr. White calls Jack, Peter, Tom... to post their photos on the wall. Lily waits for Mr. white to call her ___5___ , but Mr. white gives her a paper bag and says, “Retake (重拍) one.” Retake? How terrible (糟糕的) it is! She opens the bag, and her eyes are ___6___ closed in the photo! Then Lily ___7___ the classroom. Some other students have their photos ___8___ bags too. They also need to retake the photos. “Mr. White, may I ask the class a question?” Lily ___9___ her hand up. “Yes.” Lily stands up and asks, “Does anybody also have a bad photo? My eyes are ____10____ and I look funny.” “My hair is dancing in the air,” Jesse says, “How funny it is.” “I am sleeping in my photo,” Melody ____11____ happily.” “I have an idea (主意)! What about using our ____12____ photos? We call it Funny Faces. It is ____13____ and different!” She says and posts her photo on the board. “Great! Everything will be better if ____14____ treat (对待) it actively (积极地),” Mr. white says. And then Jesse, Melody and some other students post their photos next to ____15____. Everyone is so happy! 1. A. students B. teachers C. friends D. family 2. A. school B. classroom C. desk D. chair 3. A. see B. read C. write D. listen 4. A. sad B. tired C. interested D. exciting 5. A. name B. phone C. father D. mother 6. A. all B. both C. not D. well 7. A. looks after B. looks for C. looks like D. looks around 8. A. on B. under C. in D. between 9. A. brushes B. raises C. paints D. blows 10. A. open B. big C. nice D. closed 11. A. cries B. laughs C. marks D. sings 12. A. dark B. useful C. funny D. important 13. A. similar B. delicious C. boring D. special 14. A. we B. I C. they D. he 15. A. Lily’s B. Mr. White’s C. Tom’s D. Jack’s 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述某个班级“有趣照片布告板”的诞生。 【1题详解】 句意：每年，怀特老师在这里张贴学生们的照片。 students学生；teachers教师；friends朋友；family家庭。根据下文“Mr. White comes into the ... with the students’ photos in his hand.”可知，此处指的是学生们的照片。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：怀特老师手里拿着学生的照片走进教室。 school学校；classroom教室；desk课桌；chair椅子。根据上文“There is a Wall of Fame board at the back of the classroom.”和下文“Mr. White calls Jack, Peter, Tom... to post their photos on the wall.”可知，此处是指走进教室。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：所有的学生都希望先看到自己的照片。 see看见；read阅读；write写；listen听。根据空后的“their photos first”和选项可知，应是都希望先看到自己的照片。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：多么令人兴奋啊！ sad悲伤的；tired劳累的；interested感兴趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据空后的“it is”和选项可知，此处是指这件事让同学们感到兴奋。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：莉莉等着怀特老师叫她的名字，但怀特老师给了她一个纸袋，并且说：“重拍一张。” name名字；phone手机；father父亲；mother母亲。根据前文“Mr. White calls Jack, Peter, Tom... to post their photos on the wall.”可知，莉莉也在等怀特老师叫她的名字。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：她打开包，在照片中她的两只眼睛都是闭着的。 all都，通常用于指代三个或以上的事物；both两者都；not不；well好。根据“her eyes”可知，应用both，指她的两只眼睛。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：然后环顾了一下教室。 looks after照顾；looks for寻找；looks like看起来像；looks around环顾。根据“Some other students have their photos ... bags too.”和选项可知，应是莉莉环顾了教室。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：其他一些学生也有他们的照片在包里。 on在……上；under在……下面；in在……里；between在……之间。根据“photos”和“bags”以及选项可知，照片应该在包里面。故选C。 9题详解】 句意：“怀特老师，我能问班里同学一个问题么？”莉莉举起她的手。 brushes刷；raises举起；paints粉刷；blows吹。raise one’s hand up“举手”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我眼睛闭着的，看起来很有趣。 open敞开的；big大的；nice美好的；closed闭着的。根据上文“She opens the bag, and her eyes are ... closed in the photo!”可知，照片中她的眼睛是闭着的。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：“照片中我在睡觉”Melody开心地笑道。 cries哭；laughs笑；marks做记号；sings唱歌。根据“happily”可知，此处应是笑。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我有个主意！使用我们有趣的照片怎么样？ dark黑暗的；useful有用的；funny有趣的；important重要的。根据前文“My eyes are ... and I look funny.”和下文“We call it Funny Faces.”可知，此空意为“有趣的”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：它很特别，与众不同！ similar相似的；delicious美味的；boring没趣的；special特别的。根据箜篌的“and different”和选项可知，应用special，和different并列。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：“好极了！如果我们积极对待，每件事都会变得更好，”怀特老师说。 we我们；I我；they他们；he他。根据前文可知，是老师和同学们一起在处理这件事。再结合选项可知，应用we。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：然后，Jesse、Melody和其他同学将他们的照片贴在了莉莉的照片旁边。 Lily’s莉莉的；Mr. White’s怀特老师的；Tom’s汤姆的；Jack’s杰克的。根据上文“She says and posts her photo on the board.”可知，此处应是指将他们的照片贴在了莉莉的照片旁边。故选A。 二、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND We need three musicians who are good at playing the drums! Come and join the school band. Time: Every Friday after school Place: Room 306 on the third floor SHAMROCK TRACK&FIELD Can you run? Can you jump? JOIN THE TRACK AND FIELDCLUB! Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4:00 p. m. Place: School gym THE COMPUTER CLUB Do you want to know a lot about computers? Come and join us! Time: Fridays after school Place: Computer lab 2nd floor THE WRITING CLUB Do you like writing? Do you dream of becoming a writer? Come and join us. Time: Every Wednesday at 4:30 p. m. Place: Room 201 16. After reading the poster of Sunshine School Band, we know that ________. A it needs four musicians B. it needs musicians who can play the guitar C. the place of the band is in Room201 D. we can go there every Friday after school 17. Tom likes running, he may be interested in ________. A. Shamrock Track & Field B. the Computer Club C. Sunshine School Band D. the Writing Club 18. If you want to be a writer, you can go to the club ________. A. every Tuesday and Thursday B. every Friday after school C. on Wednesdays at 4:30 p. m. D. on Mondays after school 19. A boy is in the Sunshine School Band. He cannot go ________. A. to Shamrock Track & Field B. to the Computer Club C. home on Friday D. to the Writing Club 20. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s the introduction (介绍) of four different films. B. It’s the introduction of four different clubs. C. It’s the introduction of four different jobs. D. It’s the introduction of four different schools. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文刊登的是学校乐队、田径、电脑和写作等社团的招募信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND”中的“Time: Every Friday after school”可知，我们可以每周五放学后去那里。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SHAMROCK TRACK&FIELD”中的“Can you run? Can you jump? JOIN THE TRACK AND FIELD CLUB!”可知，汤姆喜欢跑步，他可能会对Shamrock Track & Field感兴趣。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“THE WRITING CLUB”中的“Time: Every Wednesday at 4:30 p. m.”可知，是周三下午四点半。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND”中的“Time: Every Friday after school”和“THE COMPUTER CLUB”中的“Time: Fridays after school”可知，两个社团的时间都是在周五放学后，不能同时去。故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。由表格中的“SUNSHINE SCHOOL BAND”、“SHAMROCK TRACK&FIELD”、“THE COMPUTER CLUB”和“THE WRITING CLUB”可知，本文介绍了学校的四个不同的社团。故选B。 B My name is David and this is my room. There are many books in the room. And, a cat. His name is Sam. This is my house. Well, no, it isn’t. It’s my mother and father’s house, but they are dead (去世的). Everybody here thinks that they are in Canada. My aunt knows that they are dead, but she is not here. She lives in Canada. My aunt thinks I’m at a friend’s house. She thinks there’s no one in this house. She gives me money (钱). It’s not a lot, but I can buy food for Sam and books for me. My life is: I read books and I talk to my cat. And I eat pizza (比萨饼) every day and my life is books. I want to write a book, too. One day, Sam is hungry (饿的). “OK,” I say to Sam, “I’m going to get some cat food, then I’m going to buy some books.” I buy the cat food, and then I go to a bookshop. They have lots of old books, and sometimes I buy one. When I get out of the bookshop, I see a girl on the floor. I think she’s sleeping in the street... (From the book < Book boy> by Antoinette from England.) 21. What’s David’s hobby? A. Keeping cats. B. Cooking Pizzas. C. Playing balls. D. Reading books. 22. David lives ________. A. with a cat B. with his aunt C. in Canada D. happily 23. David wants to ________. A. find his father and mother. B. live with his aunt in Canada. C. write a book. D. become a cook 24. Look at the content (目录) of this book. This part (部分) may be from Chapter (章节) ________. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 25. If you want to read the chapter “Steve”, you can turn to (翻到) Page (页) ________. A. 9 B. 22 C. 27 D. 32 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了David的房间，David的生活，以及David的爱好。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many books in the room”以及“I read books and I talk to my cat. And I eat pizza (比萨饼) every day and my life is books. I want to write a book, too.”，可知David喜欢读书。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many books in the room. And, a cat.”可知David和一只猫住在一起。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to write a book, too.”，可知David想写一本书。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My life is: I read books and I talk to my cat. And I eat pizza ( 比萨饼 ) every day and my life is books. I want to write a book, too.”可知，作者非常喜欢读书，还想写书，所以该部分可能出自第一章“Books are my life”。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。在目录中，我们可以看到“Steve”这个名字出现在第27页，因此如果想读关于“Steve”的章节，需要翻到第27页。故选C。 C It’s a fine day in New York today. I’m at a small supermarket near my house. There is also a young mother there with her two children: a little boy and his sister. The children look very happy but the young mother doesn’t. “Sorry, dear. I only have the money (钱) for one birthday cake this month, can both of you two share the same birthday cake?” she asks her children in a low (低的) voice (声音). “OK, Mum. But can we get a gift (礼物)?” the children ask their mum. “I’m afraid you have to choose: cake or gift,” the young mother says. Seeing them reminds (使想起) me of my family: We don’t have much money, but Mum and Dad always make sure (确保) we three children have enough (足够的). I have 5 yuan in my wallet. I give the money to the young mother and ask her to spend the five yuan on her children. At first, she doesn’t want to take it, but I ask her to accept it again and again. Finally, she takes the money and I can see the tears in her eyes. I’m very happy because I can help the young mother in my way. 26. The family come to the supermarket ________. A. To buy some eggs. B. To buy some books. C. To buy a birthday cake. D. To buy some milk. 27. The children can have only a cake or ________. A. an apple B. a gift C. some money D. some toys 28. How much does the writer give to the mother? A. One yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Five yuan. D. Ten yuan. 29. The underlined word “tears” may mean ________ in Chinese. A. 快乐 B. 眸子 C. 同情 D. 眼泪 30. From the story, we can see that ________. A. The two children and the mother are happy. B. The mother is angry with her children. C. The writer has an unhappy family. D. The writer is happy because he helps the mother. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个乐于助人的作者在超市中帮助一个经济困难的母亲的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Sorry, dear. I only have the money for one birthday cake this month”可知，他们是来买生日蛋糕的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I’m afraid you have to choose: cake or gift”可知，孩子们只能选择蛋糕或礼物。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have 5 yuan in my wallet. I give the money to the young mother”可知，作者给了女士5元。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can see the tears in her eyes”以及上下文情景可知，女士正在流泪，“tears”指“眼泪”。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m very happy because I can help the young mother in my way”可知，作者因帮助了这位女士而感到开心。故选D。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi, I’m Alex. I’m thirteen and I go to Park School in England. ___31___ but not on Saturday or Sunday. This is my school day. I get up at half past seven in the morning and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. ___32___ We have three lessons in the morning. My favorite subject is art. At eleven o’ clock, we have a break on the playground and I talk to my friends. ___33___ but I don’t like football. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. ___34___ We have meat and rice with vegetables or hamburgers. I drink juice or water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past one. ___35___ Then we go home at half past three. In the evening I watch TV and have dinner with my family. I do my homework and go to bed at ten o’ clock. A. They go to the playground and play football, B. We start our lessons at nine o’ clock. C. We have two lessons in the afternoon. D. There are some clubs in my school. E. I go to school on weekdays, F. I like school lunch! 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. A 34. F 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文详细地介绍了Alex在学校的日常生活。 【31题详解】 根据“but not on Saturday or Sunday.”可知，前面应该是在描述工作日的情况。选项E“我工作日去上学”符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“We have three lessons in the morning.”可知，这是在描述上午的课程情况。选项B“我们九点钟开始上课”符合语境，说明了上午课程的开始时间，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“we have a break on the playground and I talk to my friends.”及“but I don’t like football.”可知，这是在描述课间休息的情况，且提到了足球。选项A“他们去操场踢足球”符合语境相符，描述了其他同学在课间休息时的活动，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve.”及“We have meat and rice with vegetables or hamburgers. I drink juice or water.”可知，描述了学校午餐的具体内容。选项F“我喜欢学校的午餐”表达了对学校午餐的喜爱，与语境相符，故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Then we go home at half past three.”可知，这是在描述下午课程结束后的情况。选项C“我们下午有两节课”与后文“然后我们三点半回家”在时间上相衔接，符合语境，说明了下午的课程数量，故选C。 三、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空填一词，每词限用一次。 middle; at; between; be; because; read; book; spend; join; talk This is a map of our school. There ___36___ six buildings in our school: the library, an office building, the classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the ___37___ of the school is a big playground. The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate. There are many ___38___, maps and computers in it. I like ___39___ books in it. The book club is in it, too. I want to ___40___ the club. In the club, we can ___41___ about books and act out stories. ___42___ the library and the office building is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the left of the playground is the dining hall. I love the dining hall ___43___ I love the delicious food in it. I go to have lunch in it ___44___ 12:00 every day. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. We ____45____ two hours a week studying online in the computer room. 【答案】36. are 37. middle 38. books 39. reading 40. join 41. talk 42. Between 43. because 44. at 45. spend 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍学校建筑分布的情况。 【36题详解】 句意：我们学校有六个建筑。本文时态是一般现在时，陈述事实；根据主语“six buildings”和备选词可知，应填be动词的复数形式are。故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：在学校的中间有一个大操场。根据下文“The library is on the right of the playground ... On the left of the playground is ...”和备选词可知，应填middle，in the middle of“在……中间”。故填middle。 【38题详解】 句意：里面有很多书、地图和电脑。根据前一句“The library is on the right of the playground near the school gate.”和备选词可知，此处是指图书馆里有许多书，many后接名词复数。故填books。 【39题详解】 句意：我喜欢在里面读书。根据空后的“books”和备选词可知，此处是指在喜欢在图书馆里面读书；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 【40题详解】 句意：我想加入这个俱乐部。根据空后的“the club”和备选词可知，此空意为“加入”；want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填join。 【41题详解】 句意：在这个俱乐部里，我们可以谈论书籍，表演故事。talk about“谈论……”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填talk。 【42题详解】 句意：图书馆和办公楼之间是有24间教室的教学楼。between ... and ...“在……和……之间”，句首首字母大写。故填Between。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢餐厅，因为我喜欢里面美味的食物。根据“I love the dining hall”和“I love the delicious food in it”可知，两句之间是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句故填because。 【44题详解】 句意：我每天中午12点去那里吃午饭。根据空后的“12:00”可知，应用介词at，表示具体时刻。故填at。 【45题详解】 句意：我们每周花两个小时在电脑室上网学习。spend ... doing sth“花……做某事”；本文时态是一般现在时，陈述事实，主语We是复数。故填spend。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you want to know my family? My grandmother’s birthday is on May 5th. She wants to be healthy (健康的), so she often goes jogging in the park near her home in the morning. My mother likes going shopping and always buys different clothes. She has eleven caps, twenty dresses (连衣裙) and a lot of shoes. She spends a lot of money and time on it. June 22nd is her birthday. That day is my sister’s birthday, too. My father likes music. He often listens to music with me. He likes dogs and he has one. It is his birthday gift from my mother on 5th July. My sister likes reading and she reads lots of books and magazines. She also likes collecting (搜集) nice bottles, but she doesn’t like listening to music. What about me? I was born (出生于) on 24th August in 2011. I love singing. I can sing well. 46 My grandmother ________ in the morning. (5个词以内) 47. My mother has ________ dresses. (1个词) 48. According to the passage, my sister’s birthday is ________. (5个词以内) 49. What birthday gift can I prepare for my sister? ________________________________________. (10个词以内) 50. What birthday gift do you want to get? Why? ________________________________________. (20个词以内) 【答案】46. often goes jogging 47. twenty 48. on June 22nd 49. A book or a nice bottle 50. l want to get a guitar because l love playing music 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的一家人及其生日、爱好等。 【46题详解】 根据“She wants to be healthy, so she often goes jogging in the park near her home in the morning.”可知，她经常早上去她家附近的公园慢跑。故填often goes jogging。 【47题详解】 根据“She has eleven caps, twenty dresses and a lot of shoes.”可知，她有二十件连衣裙。故填twenty。 【48题详解】 根据“June 22nd is her birthday. That day is my sister’s birthday, too.”可知，我姐姐的生日是6月22日。故填on June 22nd。 【49题详解】 根据“My sister likes reading and she reads lots of books and magazines. She also likes collecting nice bottles, but she doesn’t like listening to music.”可知，我姐姐喜欢读书、杂志和收集漂亮的瓶子，所以可以送她书或瓶子。故填A book or a nice bottle。 【50题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：l want to get a guitar because l love playing music。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51. 在跳水界，全红婵这个名字早已家喻户晓。这个年仅17岁的女孩以其无与伦比的天赋和刻苦训练，连续夺得奥运会金牌，成为中国跳水队的传奇人物。请根据下面有关于全红婵的思维导图写一篇文章向喜欢她的外国朋友介绍一下这位体育明星。 要求： （1）你的文章必须包括思维导图中所有的要点信息，顺序不限； （2）文中不得出现你个人真实姓名和校名； （3）词数50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Quan Hongchan is a great diving player. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Quan Hongchan is a great diving player. She was born on March 28th. Her hobby is dancing and her favorite subject is math. She studies at Zhanjiang Sports School. In her family, there are her grandmother, grandfather, mother, father, two sisters and two brothers. She has achieved great success in diving and is well-known all over the world. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据图片所列出的要点提示介绍全红婵，注意避免语法错误，确保行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明全红婵是一名优秀的跳水运动员； 第二步：根据图片要点提示，具体介绍全红婵的生日、爱好、家人信息等； 第三步：介绍全红婵的成就和知名度。 [亮点词汇] ①be born出生 ②be well-known著名 ③all over the world全世界 [高分句型] ①Her hobby is dancing and her favorite subject is math.（and连接的并列句） ②In her family, there are her grandmother, grandfather, mother, father, two sisters and two brothers. （there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$