Unit 6 At One with Nature Using language 定语从句(区分关系代词与关系副词)（三）课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

the Attributive Clause（三） the Differences between Relative Pronouns and Relative Adverbs Teaching Procedures Related Examples Examples General Rules Two Parts 01 02 Summaries 03 Exercises “Where”? “Which /that”? 1.The Palace museum is the museum __________we visited last year. 2.The Palace museum is the museum _______ we spent our holiday last year. which/that where Why? In sentence 1,we put the noun(the museum) in the attributive clause.“We visited __________last year.”In the sentence,the noun(the museum) is used as the _________ of the verb(visited),so we fill in the blank with “which/that”. In sentence 2,we also put the noun in the attributive clause . “We spent our holiday _____________ last year.”In this sentence ,the noun is used as the _____________.Therefore, we use “where”in the blank. the museum object(宾语） in the museum adverbial(状语） “when”? “Which/that”? 3.1949 was the year______the PRC was founded. 4.1949 was the year __________Chairman Mao spent in Beijing. when which/that Analysis In Sentence 3,the noun (the year) is put in the attributive clause.“The PRC was founded __________.”The noun is used as an adverbial,so we fill the blank with “when”. In Sentence 4,the noun (the year) is also put in the clause.“Chairman Mao spent ____________in Beijing.”The noun is used as an ___________.That is why we use “which/that” in the year the year object(宾语） 5.The alarm clock didn’t work last night.That is the reason _______ he was late again. 6.The alarm clock didn’t work last night.Is that the reason ______________he explained yesterday? why which/that Why? Which/that? The Details In Sentence 5, we put the noun(the reason) in the attributive clause. “He was late again ___________.” The noun is used as an adverbial and we fill the blank with “why”. While in Sentence 6, the noun is put in the attributive clause.“He explained ______________ yesterday.”The noun is used as an object,so we use “which/that” for the reason the reason Group discussion 1.When the noun is used as an adverbial in the attributive clause,we often use___________________. 2.When the noun is used as an object in the attributive clause, we often use _________________ when/where/why which/that Consolidation 1.This is the place __________ we visited last time. 2.This is the place ___________ we visited the equipment last time. 3.I still remember the time _________we first met each other. 4.I still remember the time __________we spent together. 5.This is the reason _________she cried. 6.This is the reason __________she gave me. which/that/- where when which/that/- which/that/- why the attributive clause and the NMET 1.(2024新课标I卷)Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contempory design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯到）the steps along the Silk Route_________brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England. 2.(2024年新课标I卷）Chinese cultural elements commemorating(纪念）Tang Xianzu,______is known as the “the Shakespeare of Asia. that who More Examples 3.(2022年新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area. 4.(2024年全国甲卷）Yellowstone was the largest United States national park-2.2 million acres -until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, ___________ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. that/who which The Attributive Clause and practical writing 1.(2023新课标I卷）This ,however, may cause problems such as language barriers,mismatched learning goals,and lack of motivation, ________________________________________ (这可能会降低课程的有效性。） 2.(2024年新课标I卷）I am writing to share with you an art class _____________________.(上周五在公园上过的） which may reduce the effectiveness of the program. I had in the park last Friday The Attributive Clause and continuation after reading 1.（2024年新课标I卷读后续写）We met at a local cafe, ___________________________________________________________________________________.(在那儿我送给他一个小礼物表示感谢-一本关于布拉格的书，我们可能得旅行目的地。） 2.（同上读后续写）This photo is still on my desk today, _________________________________________________ (这是一个要相信别人，并提供善意的一个提醒。） where I presented him with a small token of appreciation-a book on Prague,where our likely journey had aimed. which serves as a reminder of trusting others and offering kindness. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. China is a country with a long history. I have been here for nearly a year and I’m used to life here.The reason (1)______ I came to China was that I wanted to learn about the country. I had just studied Chinese for two years before coming here. At first , I could hardly understand the words of the taxi drivers whose Chinese was quite different from what I had learned before. I can’t forget the days (2)__________ I couldn’t answer the questions in Chinese. why when The school (3)_____________ I’m studying now has offered me lots of help. In my spare time, I often go out with my classmates. I talk with who are friendly to me. I am forced to use Chinese, because many people with (4)__________ I talk can’t speak English. My Chinese has greatly improved. where to be continued whom A Summary 1.When the noun is used as an adverbial in the attributive clause,we often use___________________. 2.When the noun is used as an object in the attributive clause, we often use _________________ when/where/why which/that Thank You! $$