内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级(上) Units 7~8
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课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P79~P83
教材重点精讲练
考点1 believe的用法
【believe(v.)→believable(adj.)可相信的;可信任的→unbelievable
(adj.)难以置信的;不真实的】
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However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots
move like people… 然而,一些科学家认为虽然我们能让机器人像人一样
移动……(Unit 7 P53)
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拓展
辨析believe, believe in和trust
①believe表示“相信;信以为真”。
②believe in表示“信仰;信任”,其后常接宗教、理论、原则、概念、
可信任之人等。
③trust和believe in用法相近,但trust语气较强,表示“深信不疑”。
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1.It is _________(believe) that the Chinese knot can bring good luck
to the family.
2.What Tom said is __________(believe) because he is an honest boy.
3.He always ________(believe) that the harder he works, the luckier
he will be.
4.In the TV play Hello, Altail, you can enjoy the _____________
(believe) beauty of Xinjiang.
believed
believable
believes
unbelievable
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5.We all believe the English speech _________(be) a great success.
to be/ is
6.我们的成功取决于团队合作,所以我们必须相互信任。
Our success depends on teamwork, so we must ________________ each
other.
believe in/ trust
7.信不信由你,他考试得了满分。
_________________, he got full marks in the exam.
Believe it or not
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考点2 agree的用法(2017.59)
【agree(v.)同意;赞成;应允→agreement(n.)同意;(意见或看法)
一致→disagree(v.反义词)不同意】
However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们同意这
可能得花费数百年。(Unit 7 P53)
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搭配 用法 例句
agree with sb.
(2017.59) 同意某人(的观点、想
法、分析、解释等) I quite agree with you. 我完全
同意你的观点。
agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安
排、决定等 He won't agree to the plan. 他
不会赞成这个计划。
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我
们同意早点儿出发。
agree on
(doing)/about
sth. 双方通过协商取得一致
意见或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these
terms. 双方就这些条款达成了
共识。
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拓展
①I can't agree more.=I completely agree.我完全同意。
②agree to do sth.=agree on doing sth.同意做某事。如:
After discussing for an hour, we agreed on having a rest.=After
discussing for an hour, we agreed to have a rest. 讨论了一个小时后,我
们一致同意休息一会儿。
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8.All of us agreed __________(choose) Jack as our monitor, and no
one doubted his ability.
to choose
9.我赞同这个想法——我们是命运的主人。
I _________ the idea that we are the master of our fate.
agree to
10.几分钟的讨论后,我和父母在野餐上意见一致。
After a few minutes' discussion, my parents and I ____________________
_____ the picnic.
agreed on/ agreed about
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11.如果你父母不同意你的意见,跟他们交谈并了解原因。
If your parents don't ___________ you, talk to them and get to know the
reason.
agree with
12.我的父母同意带我去海南岛度假。
My parents agreed __________________ me to go on vacation in Hainan
Island.
to take/ on taking
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13.用agree的适当形式填空
The two companies have reached a(n) ①___________ on the
price of the product after a long discussion at last. But both of them still
②_________ with the design of the product now.
agreement
disagree
14.A: I think wearing the seat belt is very important to us.
B: _____________________________________. Safety comes first.
I can't agree more/ I completely agree
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考点3 add的用法
Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes
into a pot and add some water. 接下来,
把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里,然后
加一些水。(Unit 8 P58)
如:The government plans to add more green
spaces to improve our living environment. 政府计划增加更多绿地以改善我们的生活环境。
If the tea is too strong, you can add some more water into it. 如果茶太浓,你
可以再往里面加些水。
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15.Trees can reduce sound pollution and add beauty _______ cities.
(盲填)
to/into
16.请把所有的数字加起来,你就可以得到分数了。
Please ________ all the numbers, and you can get the score.
add up
17.我们班男生和女生总计是六十人。
The boys and the girls in our class ___________ sixty.
add up to
18.如果每个人都能来我祖母的生日聚会,那将会增加她的快乐。
If everyone can come to my grandmother's birthday party, it will
________ her pleasure.
add to
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考点4 辨析fill…with…, be filled with与be full of
Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这个面包混合物填
充火鸡。(Unit 8 P61)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
fill…with…
(动词短语) 意为“用……把……装
满”,强调动作,主语是
人。 The little kid filled the box
with his toys. 小家伙用他的
玩具把盒子装满了。
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辨析 含义及用法 例句
be filled with 意为“装满……”,表示状
态,是fill…with…的被动
语态,侧重装的动作和东
西,主语是人或物。 The box was filled with
apples by my father. 这个箱
子被我父亲装满了苹果。
be full of
(形容词短语) 意为“装满……的;充
满……的”,强调状态,
主语是人或物。 Her eyes are full of tears.
她的眼里充满了泪水。
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19.Don't talk to others when your mouth is filled ______ food.(盲填)
with
20.生活充满未知。无论我们做什么,尽全力去做。
Life _______________________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, do our
best.
is full of/ is filled with
21.这些孩子很高兴用糖果装满他们的口袋。
These kids are happy to _________________ with candies.
fill their pockets
22.玲玲在运动后总是精力充沛。
Lingling is always __________________ energy after exercising.
full of/ filled with
23.let's, fill, our, hearts, love(连词成句)
_____________________________.
Let's fill our hearts with love
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语法链接
1.一般将来时(will)(讲解见本书P82)
2.祈使句(讲解见本书P153)
3.可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书P107)
4.特殊疑问句(how much, how many)(讲解见本书P150)
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温馨提示:课后请完成《语篇读写练》P26~P27习题
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