第一部分 八年级（上） Units 5～6-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·精讲册优质课件PPT（讲册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Units 5~6 3 课前建议先完成《词句分层练》P73~P78 教材重点精讲练 考点1 mind的用法 —What do you think of talk shows？ 你认为脱口秀怎么样？ —I don't mind them. 我不介意它们。（Unit 5 P33） 4 1.Although I have been to Xi'an twice, I don't mind ________（visit） there a third time. visiting 2.一旦迈克决定做某事，没有什么能改变他的想法。 Once Mike decides to do something, nothing can _________________. change his mind 3.好书不仅开阔我的思维，还会增加我的知识。 Good books not only ______________________ but also increase my knowledge. open （up） my mind 5 4.露西决定改掉她的坏习惯。 Lucy has ___________________ to give up her bad habits. made up her mind 5.趁我还记忆犹新，让我把它写下来。 Let me write it down while it is still fresh _________________. in （my） mind 6.A: Would you mind closing the window? B: ______________________________________. It's too noisy outside. Of course not/ Certainly not/ Not at all 6 考点2 plan的用法【plan（v.）→planned（过去式）→planned （过去分词）→planning（现在分词）】 Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 你计划今晚看新闻吗？（Unit 5 P34） 如：It's important for students to make a plan for learning before the new term begins. 对于学生们来说，在 新学期开始之前制定一个学习计划是很 重要的。 7 7.I plan _________（learn） some life skills like cooking and washing clothes. 8.We'd better make a plan ____ schoolwork every week.（盲填） to learn for 9.为了让我的生活更加丰富多彩，我打算培养一个新的爱好。 In order to make my life more colorful, I plan ______________________ a new hobby. to take up/ to develop 10.在我们做任何事情之前，制定一个计划是非常重要的。 It's very important to _____________ before we do everything. make a plan 8 考点3 辨析happen与take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事 情节了解接下来要发生的事情。（Unit 5 P34） 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen 意为“偶然发生”，表示“某人发生了 某事”用sth. happen（s）/happened to sb.。 ①两者均有“发生”之 意，都是不及物动词 （短语），不能用于被 动语态。 9 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen 意为“碰巧”，表示“某人碰巧做了某 事”用sb. happen（s）/happened to do sth.或It happen（s）/happened+ that从句。 ②两者都是非延续性 （瞬间）动词（短语），都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连 用。 take place 意为“发生；举行”，多指事先安排 好的事情或活动。 10 11.We happened ________（find） that we had a friend in common at the party. 12.Don't meet an “Internet friend” alone, or something dangerous may happen ___ you.（盲填） to find to 13.奥运会每四年举办一次。 The Olympic Games always ___________ every four years. take place 14.如果你在野外迷路了，你最好待在原地等待救援。 If you happen ___________ in the wild, you'd better stay where you are and wait for help. to get lost 11 15.地震总是突然发生，所以很难知道它们什么时候来。 Earthquakes always _________________________________, so it is difficult to know when they come. happen suddenly/ suddenly happen 12 考点4 expect的用法 They may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 它们可能不是很刺激，但你可 以期望从它们中学到很多。 （Unit 5 P34） 13 16.When I was young, my parents expected me ______（be） an astronaut. 17.We expect _______（see） further improvement in your studies this term. to be to see 18.你不能指望在如此短的时间内学好一门外语。 You can't expect _________ a foreign language well in such a short time. to learn 14 考点5 famous的用法 But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美 国文化中非常著名的一个标志就是一部卡通片。（Unit 5 P37） famous为形容词，意为“著名的，出名的”，常用搭配如下： 辨析 含义 用法 be famous for 因……而出名 后接闻名的原因，与be known for同义。 be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等的词，与be known as同义。 be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人，与be known to同义。 15 19.Edison is famous ____ one of the greatest inventors in the world. （盲填） 20.Chinese people are famous ____ their hard work and wisdom.（盲填） 21.The popular song is famous ___ people all over the country. （盲填） as for to 22.兵马俑为全世界各地的人们所熟知。 The Terracotta Warriors is _________________ people around the world. famous/known to 16 考点6 sure的用法 My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not sure about that. 我的父 母想让我成为一名医生，但是我对此 不确定。（Unit 6 P42） 17 23.父母必须确保他们的孩子远离危险的东西。 Parents must ___________ that their children stay away from dangerous things. make sure 24.我想他星期一会回来，但我不敢肯定。 I think he'll be back on Monday, but I can't say it _________. for sure 25.杰克不确定哪条路去邮局最近。 Jack is not ___________________ which is the shortest way to the post office. sure about/ sure of 18 考点7 promise的用法 It's a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。（Unit 6 P45） 19 26.为了成为地球的朋友，学生们承诺捡起垃圾。 To be friends of the Earth, the students promise ___________ the rubbish. to pick up 27.在你做出承诺前请三思。 Please think twice before you ______________________________. make a promise/make promises 28.如果你经常食言，我们就不会再相信你了。 If you often ________________________, we won't believe you any more. break your promise（s） 20 考点8 too…to…句型 Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决定可 能太难而无法坚持。（Unit 6 P45） ▶too+adj./adv.（+for sb.）+to do sth.意为“太……而不能做某事”。如： He's too busy to write to me. 他太忙了，没时间给我写信。 ▶too…to…可转换为so…that…（从句用否定形式）或not…enough to do sth.（not后 的形容词为too后形容词的反义词）。如： The problem is too difficult for me to work out.=The problem is so difficult that I can't work it out.=The problem isn't easy enough for me to work out. 这道题太难， 我解不出来。 21 29.他们足够大了，可以照顾好自己。 They are ____________ to look after themselves well. old enough 30.这个小男孩太小了以至于不能自己去农场。 The boy is too young ______ to the farm by himself. to go 31.英国人太有礼貌了，不会从你身边挤过去。 British people are _____________ push past you. too polite to 32.这部电影如此无聊以至于斯蒂文睡着了。 The movie was __________ that Steven fell asleep. so boring 22 考点9 询问职业的句型 —What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大想做什么工作？ —I want to be a computer programmer. 我想成为一名编程人员。 （Unit 6 P41） ▶询问职业主要有三种句型： ①What does/do sb. do? ②What is/are sb.? ③What is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job? ▶其答语为：sb.+be动词+冠词+职业./ sb. work（s） as+冠词+职业. 23 注意 be动词随时态和sb.的人称而变化。如： —What does she do?=What is she?=What is her job?她是做什么工 作的？ —She is a nurse./ She works as a nurse. 她是一名护士。 24 33.我父亲是一名宇航员。 My father _____________ an astronaut. is/ works as 34.我长大想成为一名科学家。 I ____________ a scientist when I grow up. want to be 35.A: ___________________________________________________________ __________? B: My uncle is a physics teacher. His students like him very much. What does your uncle do/ What is your uncle's job/ What is your uncle 25 36.A: Michael, what is your elder brother Phillip? B: ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________. He is patient with his patients. He is a doctor/ My elder brother Phillip is a doctor/ He works as a doctor/ My elder brother Phillip works as a doctor 26 语法链接 1.不定式作宾语（讲解见本书P93） 2.一般将来时（be going to）（讲解见本书P82） 27 温馨提示：课后请完成《语篇读写练》P24~P25习题 28 $$