内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
八年级(上) Unit 10
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._________(n.)会议;集会;会面
★______________班会
________________开会
meeting
class meeting
have a meeting
2.______(n.)录像带;录像
→_______(pl.)
★__________________________看录像
video
videos
watch a video/watch videos
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3._________(= _________)(v.)组织;筹备 *
→__________(n.)(竞赛、活动的)组织者;筹办者
→_____________(n.)组织
★___________________________组织一场会议
organize
organise
organizer
organization
organize/organise a meeting
4.__________(n.)巧克力
chocolate
5.______(adj.)难过;失望;沮丧*
★_______________对……感到难过
upset
be upset about
6._____(n.)出租汽车;的士
★___________________乘出租车
taxi
by taxi/take a taxi
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7._______(n.)劝告;建议
★_________________一条建议
__________________向某人寻求建议
_______________________采纳/听取某人的建议
_____________________________________就某事给某人一些建议
(2018阅读A)
advice
a piece of advice
ask sb. for advice
take/follow one's advice
give sb.some advice/suggestions on sth.
8._______(v.)劝告;建议
★____________________就某事给某人建议
_________________建议做某事
____________________________建议某人(不要)做某事
advise
advise sb. about sth.
advise doing sth.
advise sb. (not) to do sth.
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9._______(v. & n.)旅行;游历 (v.)进行;长途行走(2022阅读C)
→_____________(过去式/过去分词)
→_____________(n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客
★________________________周游世界
travel
travel(l)ed
travel(l)er
travel around the world
10._______(n.)专家
11._________(n.)(13~19岁的)青少年*
expert
teenager
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12.________(adj.)正常的;一般的 *
→__________(adv.)通常;正常情况下
13._______(conj.)除非;如果不
14._________(adv.)无疑;肯定;当然;行
15._______(n.)钱包
normal
normally
unless
certainly
wallet
16.mile(n.)英里
【谚】A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,谬以千里。
17._______(adj.)发怒的;生气的
→________(adv.)发怒地;生气地
★_______________生……的气
angry
angrily
be angry with
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18.______________(adj.)善解人意的;体谅人的 (n.)理解*
★________________________________对……有更好的了解
understanding
have a better understanding of…
19.________(adj.)粗心的;不小心的
→__________(adv.)粗心地
careless
carelessly
20.________(adj.)小心的;细致的;精心的;慎重的
→_________(adv.)细致地;小心地;慎重地
careful
carefully
21.________(n.)错误;失误 (v.)误会;误解;弄错
★____________无意中
______________________________犯错
_______________把……错当成……
mistake
by mistake
make a mistake/make mistakes
mistake…for…
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22.________(pron.)他自己
himself
23.______(v.)解决;解答
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→_________(n.)解决方案;解决办法
★______________________________解决问题(2020完形一)
solve
solved
solving
solution
solve a problem/solve problems
24._____(n.)步;步骤 (v.)踩;踏;跨步;迈步
★___________采取措施
_____________一步一步地;逐步地
step
take steps
step by step
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25.______(v.)相信;信任
★________________信任某人
trust
trust (in) sb.
26.___________(n.)经验;经历 (v.)体验;经历
→____________(adj.)熟练的;富有经验的
★___________________教学经验
___________________________在做某事方面有经验
_____________________从经验中学习
experience
experienced
teaching experience
be experienced in doing sth.
learn from experience
27._____(adv.)别的;其他的
else
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短语/搭配归纳
1._____________赚钱
2.___________________________受教育
3.________________保守秘密
4._____________________在……方面有问题
5._________待在外面
make money
receive/get (an) education
keep…to oneself
have problems with…
stay out
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6.________________________完成/做了事情的一半
7.____________________害怕做某事
8.________________一直做某事
9.____________________记得去做某事(未做)
10.____________________________有足够的时间做某事
be halfway to doing sth.
be afraid to do sth.
keep doing sth.
remember to do sth.
have enough time to do sth.
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话题写作积累
◆心理健康的建议
1.问题和烦恼在生活中是正常的。(P77)
Problems and worries __________________.
are normal in life
2.我将永远记得在未来分享我的问题!(P77)
I will always remember ______________________ in the future!
to share my problems
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3.最好不要逃避我们的问题。(P77)
It is best not to ____________________________.
run away from our problems
4.第一步是找一个你信任的人谈谈。(P77)
________________ to find someone you trust to talk to.
The first step is
5.在英语中,我们说与人分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。(P77)
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like _________________.
cutting it in half
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核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[2024铁一中四模]我的老师经常给我提供一些有用的建议。
My teacher often gives me some ______________________________.
useful advice/useful suggestions
2.[2024高新一中七模]疫情之后,人们可以自由自在地旅行。
After the pandemic, people can _____________.
travel freely
3.沿着古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次多么有趣的经历啊!
What an interesting ___________ it is to travel along the old Silk Road!
experience
4.没有人是完美的。重要的是从错误中学习,永不停止。
No one is perfect. The key is to learn from _________ and never stop.
mistakes
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Now many young people are used to recording their travel experiences
through short _______(video).
2.Joy has _____________(travel) to many interesting places in China
over the past three years.
3.When eating Western food, people __________(normal) use knives
and forks.
videos
travel(l)ed
normally
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4.Our doctor always ________(advise) us not to eat too many sweets
before sleeping.
5.Andy warned us to be careful with our ________(wallet) while
taking a trip.
advises
wallets
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
organize careless step he teenager
1.I __________ left the keys on the table and now I can't find them
anywhere.
2.To get a bright future, we __________ should not only study hard but
also keep in good health.
3.Our school __________ a special event to celebrate the 39th
anniversary of its founding last week.
carelessly
teenagers
organized
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4.The boy asked his teacher for help because he couldn't solve the
problem by ________.
5.It's easy to make the paper bird. We just need a few ______.
himself
steps
Ⅳ.短文填空
plan travel hotel wonder decide
cheap solve forget careful look
This article will show you how to make a good travel plan. Before
you begin to 1.______ a trip, you need to make sure how much you
have to spend on your trip. The following will help you 2.______ the
problems in the next travel.
If you want to travel but have no good ideas, you can 3._____ at a
map. Circle all the cities you want to visit. Then look at other people's
plan
solve
look
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ideas online 4._________. Once you have 5.________ where to go, you
still need to do your research.
First, you should know: Is it the best time to take a trip? What will
the weather be like? What can you see and visit? Second, you should
book your tickets ahead of time. You can find out which one sells the
6._________ and the best tickets through some travel apps. Third, you
should book hotels some weeks before 7.______________. You should
think about a 8._______ address, cost and safety first.
That's how you make a 9.___________ plan. When you travel, don't
10._______ that safety is the most important.
carefully
decided
cheapest
travel(l)ing
hotel's
wonderful
forget
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