第一部分 八年级（上） Unit 9-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 9 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.________（v.）使做好准备；把……准备好 →__________（过去式/过去分词） →__________（现在分词） ★____________为……做准备（2020短文填空） __________________准备做某事 prepare prepared preparing prepare for prepare to do sth. 2.____________（n.）准备；准备工作* ★________________________为……做准备工作 preparation make preparations for… 4 3.______（= ____________）（n.）考试 ★___________________________考试及格/考试不及格（2018阅读D） _________________________参加考试 exam examination pass the exam/fail the exam take an exam/take exams 4.____（n.）流行性感冒；流感 * ★_______________________得流感 5._________（adj.）有空的；可获得的* flu have the flu/get the flu available 6.______（conj.& prep.）到……时；直到……为止 ★_____________直到……才…… until not…until… 5 7.______（v.）悬挂；垂下;悬浮;（使）低垂；下垂 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★__________闲逛；常去某处 ___________悬挂 hang hung hang out hang over 6 8.______（v.）及时赶上；接住；抓住；听清楚；领会；染上（疾病）;引 起；激发（兴趣、想象、注意等） →________（过去式/过去分词） ★______________赶上；追上 ______________赶公交车 _____________感冒 _______________吸引某人的注意（2023阅读A） catch caught catch up with catch the bus catch a cold catch one's eye 9._______（v.）邀请 ★________________邀请某人到某地 ____________________邀请某人做某事 invite invite sb. to sp. invite sb. to do sth. 7 10.__________（n.）邀请；请柬* ★____________________接受邀请 _______________________________________发出邀请 __________________________________________拒绝邀请 invitation accept an invitation make an invitation/send out an invitation refuse an invitation/turn down an invitation 11._______（v.）接受 accept 12._______（v.）拒绝 ★_________________拒绝做某事 refuse refuse to do sth. 13._________（n.）工作日（星期一到星期五的任何一天） ★_____________在工作日 weekday on weekdays 8 14.______（v.）回答；答复 →________（过去式/过去分词） ★_________回复 reply replied reply to 15._________（v.）转寄；发送 （adv.）向前；前进 * ★____________向前走 ______________________________期待（做）某事 forward go forward look forward to （doing） sth. 16._______（v.）删除* delete 17.______（v.）打印；印刷 （n.）指纹；手印；脚印；足迹 →________（n.）打印机；印刷工人 print printer 9 18._____（adj.）（令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的 →________（比较级）更（令人）悲哀的；更（令人）难过的 →________（最高级）最（令人）悲哀的；最（令人）难过的 →______（adv.）悲哀地；难过地 →________（n.）悲伤；悲痛 sad sadder saddest sadly sadness 19._____（adj.）高兴；愿意 →________（比较级）更高兴；更愿意 →_________（最高级）最高兴；最愿意 ★________________________很高兴做某事（2021阅读A） glad gladder gladdest be glad/happy to do sth. 10 20._________（interj.& n.）再见 ★_______________对……说再见；向……告别 goodbye say goodbye to 21._____（n.）胶水 22.________（prep.）没有；不（做某事） glue without 23.__________（adj.）惊奇的；感觉意外的* →___________（adj.）令人吃惊的；出人意料的 →_________（n.）惊奇；惊讶 （v.）使吃惊 →____________（adv.）惊人地；令人惊讶地 ★________________对……感到惊讶 surprised surprising surprise surprisingly be surprised at 11 24._________（n.）开幕式；落成典礼* ★______________营业时间 _________________……的开幕式 opening opening hours the opening of… 25.________（n.）音乐会；演奏会 ★___________________去听音乐会 concert go to a/the concert 26.______（n.）大事；公开活动；比赛项目 * 27.______（n.）客人；宾客 28._________（n.）日历；日程表 29._________（n.）白天；日间* event guest calendar daytime 12 短语/搭配归纳 1.__________________去看医生 2.___________照料；照顾 3.___________拒绝 4.____________去旅行 5._________（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题 6.____________回到 7._____________________举办一个惊喜派对 go to the/a doctor look after turn down take a trip help out go back to have a surprise party 13 8.___________接到（某人的）信、电话等 9._________及时到达；成功；约定时间 10.__________________把某人/某物带到某地 11.____________________乔迁聚会 12.___________学校礼堂 13.______________在……末尾；在……尽头 14.________________________前天 15._______________________后天 hear from make it bring sb./sth.to sp. housewarming party school hall at the end of the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow 14 话题写作积累 ◆邀请相关 1.我很乐意参加这个聚会，但是我可能没时间。（P69） ___________ come to the party, but I'm not available. I'd love to 2.look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事（P69） 仿写：我期待着收到你们所有人的来信。 ______________________________________ I look forward to hearing from you all. 3.我想邀请你们参加我们第九中学新图书馆的开馆仪式。（P71） ____________________________ the opening ceremony of our new library at No. 9 High School. I would like to invite you to 15 4.明晚我们去看电影吧。（P72） ______________________ tomorrow night. Let's go to the movies 16 功能意念梳理 综合练 Cindy: Hi, Tina. Your birthday is coming. Happy birthday to you first. Tina: Thank you very much. 1._____________________________________ ______________? Cindy: Sure, I'd love to. But I'm not available. I have to go to the doctor, and prepare for my exam today. Would you like to come to my birthday party 17 Tina: 2.__________________________? Cindy: Sorry, tomorrow I have to play soccer and I have a piano lesson. Tina: Oh, you are really busy. Cindy: I hope you have a good time at your party. Percy: Hi, Tina. I am free. 3._______________________________? Tina: At my home. Percy: OK. I will come on time. 4._________________________________ ______? Tina: No, I'll buy all the food and drinks. Percy: OK. See you then. Tina: 5._________. How/What about tomorrow Where will you have your party Do I need to bring food and drinks See you 18 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.[.（2024高新一中七模）]那些外国人对中国的快速发展感到惊讶。 Those foreigners are _____________ China's rapid development. surprised at 2.不要总在家里待着，你应该出去和朋友们逛逛。 Don't stay at home all the time. You should __________ with your friends. hang out 19 3.随着我们的成长，我们必须学会一些照顾自己的生活技能。 As we grow up, we must learn some life skills to ___________ ourselves. 4.我期待着今年夏天和家人一起去三亚旅行。 I ________________ taking a trip to Sanya with my family this summer. look after look forward to Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.I sent many emails to Sam when he was studying abroad, but he never ________（reply） to any of them. 2.The five-star restaurant serves the _______（guest） so well that it is popular on the Internet. 3.Before _______（exam）, students should go to sleep earlier instead of staying up. replied guests exams 21 4.Tom ________（catch） a bad cold and the doctor suggested drinking more water. 5.Our school held a big _________（open） ceremony for the twelfth sports meeting. caught opening 22 Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 prepare invite hang sad weekday 1.You should refuse the __________ politely if you can't go to the party. 2.On __________ I'm busy with my study, but I can do my favorite things on weekends. 3.The little boy began to cry ______ when he heard the news of his dog's death. invitation weekdays sadly 23 4.The students in our group are making the final ____________ for the match. We're sure to win. 5.Red lanterns are often ______ along the street before the Lantern Festival. preparation hung Ⅳ.短文填空 invite friend comfortable reply polite event accept available reason she We often get invitations from friends. You may 1._______ the invitation. However, sometimes you may have to turn down an invitation. How to 2.______ to an invitation in a proper way? First, thank your friends for inviting you. When someone 3._______ you to a party or some other 4._______ that you do not want to take accept reply invites events 25 part in, you can say something like “Thank you so much for the invitation.” But if you want to refuse his or 5._____ invitation, you should add some words like “but I'm afraid I can't come.” In this way you can not only refuse 6.________ but make the person who invited you feel 7.____________ as well. Then, tell your 8.________ to your friends. You can say, “I've got too much work to do at that time.” Finally, give another time to meet. For example, when your friends ask you out for a drink on Friday, you could say, “Sorry I can't make it on Friday. But I'm 9._________ on Sunday.” her politely comfortable reasons available The invitation shows your friends would like to share something with you. So, make sure everything goes well when you need to refuse a 10.________ invitation. friend's $$