内容正文:
英语
1
2
第一部分 教材词句分层练
八年级(上) Unit 8
3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n. & v.)摇动;抖动
→_______(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
★____________奶昔
_____________握手
_________________摇头
shake
shook
shaken
shaking
milk shake
shake hands
shake one's head
4
2.______(v.)倒出;倾倒 *
3._______(=_________)(n.)酸奶 *
4._______(n.)蜂蜜 *
5.____________(n.)西瓜
6._______(n.)勺;调羹
7._____(n.)锅
pour
yogurt
yoghurt
honey
watermelon
spoon
pot
5
8._____(v.)增加;添加
★___________把……添加到……中
________加起来
add
add…to…
add up
9._______(adv.)最后;最终
→______(adj.)最终的
finally
final
10._____(n.)食盐
→______(adj.)咸的
salt
salty
11._______(n.)食糖
12._______(n.)干酪;奶酪 *
sugar
cheese
6
13._________(n.)爆米花
14.______(n.)玉米;谷物
popcorn
corn
15._________(n.)机器;机械装置
★_________________洗衣机
machine
washing machine
16.____(v.)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
dig
dug
digging
17._____(n.)洞;孔;坑
★___________挖一个洞
hole
dig a hole
7
18.__________(n.)夹心面包片;三明治
→___________(pl.)
sandwich
sandwiches
19._______(n.)黄油;奶油 *
20._______(n.)火鸡
butter
turkey
21.______(n.)片;块;段
★___________一片;一块;一段
________________把……切成块儿
piece
a piece of
cut…into pieces
8
22.___________(adj.)传统的;惯例的
→_________(n.)传统
★_______________________________传统文化/传统艺术
traditional
tradition
traditional culture/traditional art
23.________(n.)秋天;秋季
★_________________在秋天
autumn
in autumn/in fall
24.________(=_________)(n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客
traveler
traveller
25._________英格兰
→_________(n.)英语
→________(adj.)英格兰的;英语的
England
English
English
9
26._________(v.)庆祝;庆贺
→___________(n.)庆典;庆祝活动
celebrate
celebration
27._____(n.)混合配料 (v.)(使)混合;融合
→________(n.)混合;混合状态;混合物
★________弄错;弄乱;混淆
___________________________________(使)混合;掺和;融合
mix
mixture
mix up
mix…with…/mix…and…(together)
28.________(n.)胡椒粉;柿子椒 *
pepper
29.____(v.)(使)充满;装满
★______________充满……(2018阅读)
____________用……装满……
fill
be filled with
fill…with…
10
30.______(n.)烤箱;烤炉
31.______(n.)盘子;碟子 *
oven
plate
32.______(v.)遮盖;覆盖;包含;占(一片面积)
(n.)覆盖物;盖子;书皮;封面
★______________用……覆盖……
cover
cover…with…
33.______(v.)接待;服务;提供
→________(n.)接待;服务
★______________________________________用某物来招待某人
serve
service
serve sth. to sb./serve sb. (with) sth.
11
34.____________(n.)温度;气温;体温
★_________________高温
______________________量某人的体温
temperature
high temperature
take one's temperature
12
短语/搭配归纳
1._________接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
2.__________________做牛肉面
3._________取出;拿出
4.________________________做菜
5.____________________因某事感谢……
6.____________严冬
7.____________一顿大餐
8.___________主菜
9.____________面包片
turn on
make beef noodles
take out
make a dish/make dishes
give thanks for sth.
hard winter
a big meal
main dish
bread piece
13
功能意念梳理
综合练
A: Kate, Mary told me that you could make a milk shake. Is it true?
B: Yes, it's true. It is quite easy.
A: Really? 1.____________________________________________?
B: Of course. First, get a blender and a bottle of milk.
A: Oh, blender and milk are ready. And then?
B: Get some fruit. 2._________________________?
Can you show me how to make a milk shake
What's your favorite fruit
14
A: My favorite fruit is strawberries. 3._______________________________
____?
B: Five is enough. Put milk and strawberries in the blender and add
some sugar.
How many strawberries do we need
A: 4._____________________________? I don't like sugar.
B: Sure. Either sugar or honey is OK. Then turn on the blender. You
can enjoy your milk shake in five minutes.
A: I see. Thank you!
B: 5._________________.
Can I put some honey into it
You are welcome
16
核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[2024乐山改编]我们中国人遇到来访者时经常握手,有时还会点头。
We Chinese often _____________ when we meet visitors, and sometimes
we nod our heads.
shake hands
2.我们为中国传统文化感到自豪,并且想让它源远流长。
We are proud of the Chinese __________________ and want to keep it
alive.
traditional culture
17
3.地球表面70%以上被水覆盖,因此它被称为“蓝色星球”。
More than 70% of the earth surface is _____________ water, so it is
called “Blue Planet”.
covered with
4.你可能发烧了,让我来测量一下你的体温。
You may have a fever, so let me ______________________.
take your temperature
5.香山公园在秋天很有名,它美丽的红叶在中国各地都很有名。
The Xiangshan Park is famous _________________ and its beautiful red
leaves are known around China.
in autumn/in fall
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.A good hobby ______(add) a lot of fun to our spare life, and
makes our life more colorful.
2.A baby's first month is a special event in China and is ___________
(celebrate) with a special party.
3.In the near future, AI __________(machine) can actually do many
jobs better than humans.
adds
celebrated
machines
19
4.The director successfully _______(mix) Chinese culture and
interesting stories together.
5.Life is like an active spring, always ______(fill) with new
experiences and chances.
mixed
filled
20
Ⅲ.短文填空
cover serve they final piece
put taste tradition one turn
Red braised pork belly(红烧五花肉) tastes so delicious
that it is very popular with people in many places of China. It
is a kind of 1.___________ Chinese food. Do you want to
learn how to make it? Here is one way.
traditional
21
2.______, prepare half a kilo of nice pork belly and wash it clean.
Next, cut the pork belly into 3._______ and put it in the pot with cold
water for a few minutes. Get the pork out of the pot and dry it up.
Then, 4._____ cooking oil into a hot wok(锅). Add in some sugar
and when it 5.______ brown, add the pork into the wok. Mix 6.______
together and cook for a few minutes. After that, pour some hot water
into the wok and cook for fifteen minutes. Put some soy sauce(酱油)
into the wok, and the wok should be 7.________. Go on cooking for
about half an hour. 8.________, when the liquid(汁液) in the wok
First
pieces
put
turns
them
covered
Finally
22
dries up, add some pepper to make the red braised pork belly 9.______
better. Get it out of the wok and place it on a plate.
Now it is time for you to 10.______ the red braised pork belly to
your friends and enjoy the delicious food with them.
taste
serve
$$