第一部分 八年级（上） Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025陕西中考英语·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 3 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._________（adj.）爱交际的；友好的；外向的* outgoing 2.______（adj.& pron.）两个；两个都 ★_____________……和……都（谓语动词用复数形式） ________……两者都 both both…and… both of 3._______（adj.& adv.）（good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的 （地） better 4 4._______（adv.）喧闹地；大声地；响亮地* 5.________（adv.）轻声地；轻柔地；安静地* 6.______________（adj.）工作努力的；辛勤的* loudly quietly hard-working 7.____________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争 ★___________________歌唱比赛 competition singing competition 8._________（adj.）极好的；了不起的 9._______（pron.& adj.）哪一个；哪一些 10._______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地* fantastic which clearly 5 11._____（v.）获胜；赢；赢得 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_________（现在分词） →________（n.）获胜者；优胜者 ★____________赢得尊重 _________________________获奖 win won winning winner win respect win a prize/win an award 12.________（adv.）不过；可是；然而 （conj.）虽然；尽管；不过 ★_____________即使；虽然 though even though 13._________（adj.）有才能的；有才干的* ★______________在……方面有天赋 talented be talented in 6 14.______（adv.）真正；确实* truly 15._____（v.）在意；担忧；关心 （n.）照料；照顾；小心；谨慎 →________（adj.）小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 →_________（adv.）细致地；小心地；谨慎地 →________（adj.）粗心的；不小心的 →__________（adv.）粗心地；不小心地 ★___________关心；在意 _________照顾；非常喜欢 care careful carefully careless carelessly care about care for 7 16._______（v.）笑；发笑 （n.）笑声 →_________（n.）笑；笑声 ★_________嘲笑 laugh laughter laugh at 17.________（adj.）严肃的；稳重的 →_________（adv.）严肃地；稳重地 ★_________________对……是认真的 _______________认真对待…… serious seriously be serious about take…seriously 18.________（n.）镜子 * mirror 8 19._____（n.）小孩；年轻人（v.）开玩笑；欺骗【八下 Unit 5】 kid 20.__________（adj.）必需的；必要的 →____________（反义词）不需要的；不必要的 ★_______________________________对某人来说做某事有必要。 necessary unnecessary It's necessary for sb. to do sth. 21._______（n.）成绩等级；评分等级；年级 （v.）给……评分 grade 22._______（modal v.）应该；应当；可以 23._______（n.）谚语；格言；警句* should saying 9 24._______（v.）伸手；到达；抵达；实现；达到（某点）；进入 （某阶段） →_________（第三人称单数形式） ★___________伸手去拿；伸手去触及 __________往高处伸；向上 ______________________________到达山顶 reach reaches reach for reach up reach the top of the mountain 10 25._______（n.）手；帮助; 协助 （v.）交；递；给 ★_________上交 ___________分发 __________用手工；靠人工 ________________帮助某人（2018完形一） ______________________________________一方面……另一方面…… hand hand in hand out by hand give sb. a hand on the one hand… on the other hand… 11 26._______（v.）感动；触摸 （n.）触觉；触感；触摸 →___________（第三人称单数形式） →__________（adj.）令人同情的；动人的（主语是物） →_________（adj.）受感动的；受触动的（主语是人） ★____________________________与某人保持联系 touch touches touching touched keep/stay in touch with sb. 27._______（n.）内心；心脏 ★________________背诵；记熟 ___________失去信心 heart learn by heart lose heart 28.______（n.）现实；事实 ★________确切地说；事实上；实际上 fact in fact 12 29._______（v.）（使）破；裂；碎；损坏；违反；违背；终止；中断 （n.）间歇；休息【八下 Unit 1】 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） ★_____________损坏；分解；出故障 ___________（战争）爆发 _________________________________________________休息 ___________________打破……纪录 _______________违反规则 【更多break短语见《晨读册》P47】 break broke broken break down break out have a break/have breaks/take a break/take breaks break the… record break the rule 13 30.______（n.）手臂；上肢 ★____________________________把某人抱在怀中 _____________臂挽臂 arm hold sb. in one's arm （s） arm in arm 31.______（v.）分享；共享；共用；分摊 （n.）一份；份额 ★________________和……分享…… share share… with… 32.______（adj.）响亮的；大声的 →_______（adv.）喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 loud loudly 14 33.________（adj.）相像的；类似的 ★_____________与……相像/类似 similar be similar to 34.__________（adj.）最初的；最早的；初等教育的；小学教育的 ★_______________小学 primary primary school 35._____________（n.）信息；消息 ★______________________一则信息 information a piece of information 15 短语/搭配归纳 1.________________敲鼓 2.___________努力工作 3.__________使显现；使表现出 4.___________谈论 5.____________考虑 6.__________________帮助做某事 play the drums work hard bring out talk about think about help（to） do sth. 16 7._________________使某人做某事 8.____________擅长 9.______________善于应付……的；对……有办法 10._________________与……不同；与……有差异（2022.56） 11._____________和……相同；与……一致 12.___________只要；既然 make sb. do sth. be good at be good with be different from the same as as long as 17 话题写作积累 ◆描述性格特征 1.我比大多数孩子更安静、更严肃。 （P21） I'm ________________________ than most kids. quieter and more serious 2.我很害羞，所以交朋友对我来说不容易。（P21） I'm shy so ___________________________________. it's not easy for me to make friends 3.事实上，她比我认识的任何人都有趣。（P21） In fact, she's ________ than anyone I know. funnier 18 ◆谈论交友 4.好朋友就像一面镜子。（P21） _____________________________ A good friend is like a mirror. 5.朋友就像书——你不需要很多，只要他们足够好。（P21） Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them ___________ they're good. as long as 6.我最好的朋友帮我发挥出最好的一面。（P21） My best friend helps （to） __________ the best in me. bring out 7.一个真正的朋友向你伸出援手，并触动你的心扉。（P21） _________________________________________________________ A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 19 功能意念梳理 基础练 【谈论人物性格、人物对比】 A: Who's your best friend? B: My best friend is Amy. A: 1.______________________________? B: No, she isn't. I am more outgoing than her. A: Is she as friendly as you? B: 2.___________. We often help other classmates. Is she more outgoing than you Yes, she is 20 A: 3.________________________________? B: I think she works harder than me. Who works harder （at school） 21 核心词句攻关 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.[2024高新一中一模]每个人在某些方面都有天赋，我们应该努力去发掘它。 Everyone is ___________ something and we should try our best to discover it. talented in 2.[2024高新一中一模]和父母进行恰当的交流是有必要的。 It's __________ to have proper communication with parents. necessary 3.[2024高新一中一模]习主席说：“幸福生活是靠努力得来的。” Chairman Xi says, “Being ______________ is the path（路） to happiness.” hard-working 22 4.[2024陕师大附中三模]你的想法和别人的不一样，这很正常。 It's very normal that your idea is ______________ others'. different from 5.[2024铁一中三模]父母有时对我们很严厉是因为他们真地关心我们。 Sometimes parents are strict with us because they ___________ about us. really care 6.[2024陕师大附中四模]昨天，那些外国人在教室里大声地说汉语。 Those foreigners _____________ Chinese in the classroom yesterday. loudly spoke 23 Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.Their coach was very excited when they _____（win） the basketball match. 2.Linda's mother is _________（serious） ill, so she has to stay at home to look after her. 3.Don't waste time on ____________（necessary） worries, and do something meaningful. 4.Some students felt tired out after they ________（reach） the top of the mountain. 5.Don't speak _______（loud） on the bus. You should keep your voice down. won seriously unnecessary reached loudly 24 Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 break compete hand share 1.He will lose the ____________ if he answers some questions incorrectly. 2.If happiness is _______, it will be doubled. 3.Students should put up their _______ when they want to ask questions in class. 4.A big noise _______ the silence while everyone in the library was reading. competition shared hands broke 25 Ⅳ.短文填空 share laugh she girl classmate true know similar good outgoing Helen is in Grade Eight. She always smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story? Helen's parents died in a fire when she was nine years old. Helen felt very sad. After that, the 1.______ aunt and uncle adopted（收养） her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen knew nothing girl's 26 about her new 2.___________. She didn't talk too much and she was quieter and shyer than most kids. That made it 3.______ difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Helen did almost all the things by 4._______. Her aunt and uncle worried about her, but they didn't 5.______ what to do to help Helen. However, after making friends with a funny girl Sandy, Helen became more 6._________ than before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make Helen 7._______ and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now Sandy and Helen are good friends. Helen is really hard-working and she always gets A in her lessons. Sandy says， classmates truly herself know outgoing laugh “Helen studies very hard and she often 8._______ some of her learning skills with me. Now I'm getting 9._______ grades than before with her help. Though her character（性格）is not so 10.________ to mine, I like her very much.” shares better similar $$