内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 10
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)(常用复数形式)面条
2.________(n.)羊肉
★_______________羊肉面
3._____(n.)牛肉
4._________(n.)卷心菜;洋白菜
noodle
mutton
mutton noodles
beef
cabbage
5._______(n.)土豆;马铃薯
→_________(pl.)
potato
potatoes
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6._______(n.)特色菜;特价品 (adj.)特别的;特殊的
→_________(adv.)专门地;特意
★_______________对……来说是特别的
_________________特别的记忆
special
specially
be special to…
special memories
7.would (modal v.)(表示意愿)愿意
★___________(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢
would like
8.____(adv.)(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然
yet
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9.______(adj.)大号的;大的
→_______(比较级)较大号的;较大的
→_______(最高级)最大号的;最大的
→________(adv.)大部分地;主要地
★___________________很多
large
larger
largest
largely
a large number of
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10.______(v.)点菜;命令;订购;预订 (n.)点菜;命令;顺序;条理;
秩序;订单
★____________________命令某人做某事
____________维持秩序
_________________点菜
__________________按照……顺序
______________把……按顺序放
order
order sb. to do sth.
keep order
take one's order
in the order of…
put… in order
11._____(n.)大小;尺码
size
12.______(n.)碗
★________________________一(大)碗……
bowl
one (large) bowl of…
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13._____(n.)豆腐
14.______(n.)(可食用的)肉
15.__________(n.)饺子
16._________(n.)粥;面糊
17._______(n.)洋葱
tofu
meat
dumpling
porridge
onion
18._____(n.)鱼;鱼肉 (v.)钓鱼(注意:fish作“鱼类”讲时是可数名词,
通常的复数形式是fishes;作“鱼肉”讲时是不可数名词)
★___________去钓鱼
fish
go fishing
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19._________(n.)烙饼;薄饼
pancake
20._______(n.)世界
★___________________________________世界各地
_____________在世界上
world
around the world/all over the world
in the world
21.________(n.)答案 (v.)回答
★________________……的答案
__________________接电话
answer
the answer to…
answer the phone
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22._________(adj.)不同的
→___________(adv.)不同地
→__________(n.)不同
★_________________与……不同;与……有差异
different
differently
difference
be different from
23.______(n.)蛋糕
★______________生日蛋糕
cake
birthday cake
24._______(n.)蜡烛
candle
25._____(n.)年龄
★________________在……岁时(8年3考)
age
at the age of…
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26.______(v.)吹
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★___________吹走;吹散
__________吹灭
blow
blew
blown
blow away
blow out
27._____(modal v.)将要;会 (n.)意志;意愿
will
28._______(n.)糖果
→________(pl.)
candy
candies
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29.______(adj.)幸运的
→_________(反义词)不幸的;不吉利的
→________(adv.)幸运地
→__________(adv.)不幸地;不吉利地
lucky
unlucky
luckily
unluckily
30._________(adj.)受欢迎的;普遍的
★____________受欢迎;流行
_______________________受……的欢迎(2017短文填空)
popular
get popular
be popular with/among
31._____(n.)想法;主意
★________一个主意
_____________不清楚;不知道
idea
an idea
have no idea
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短语/搭配归纳
1._________________________许愿
2.________切碎
3.__________绿茶
4._________长寿
5.__________________在某人生日那一天
6.__________一口气
7._______________……的数量
make a wish/make wishes
cut up
green tea
long life
on one's birthday
in one go
the number of
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话题写作积累
◆食物
1.我们要一碗牛肉汤。(P56)
________________________________
We'd like one bowl of beef soup.
2.在许多国家,人们吃插着蜡烛的生日蛋糕。(P59)
In many countries, people ____________________ with candles.
have birthday cakes
3.他们从来不把面条切碎,因为长面条是长寿的象征。(P59)
They never ___________________ because the long noodles are
_____________________.
cut up the noodles
a symbol of long life
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4.所有这些生日食物可能是不同的,但寓意是一样的。(P59)
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas
_____________.
are the same
5.它们给过生日的人带来好运。(P59)
They ________________ to the birthday person.
bring good luck
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功能意念梳理
Ⅰ.基础练
【点餐】
1.A: _______________________________?
B: I'm not sure yet. I'm not hungry now.
What would you like (to eat)
2.A: What kind of noodles would you like?
B: ____________________. Beef noodles are my favorite.
I'd like beef noodles
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3.A: May I take your order?
B: ________________.(肯定回答)
Yes (, please)
4.A: ________________ a large bowl?
B: Yes, please.
Would you like
5.A: Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?
B: _______________.(否定回答)
No, there isn't
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Ⅱ.综合练(2024西安名校协作联考压轴卷)
(Two foreigners, Jack and Bill, are talking about ordering their meals
near the Bell Tower in Xi'an. A=Jack, B=Bill)
A: Hi, Bill. Are you hungry?
B: 1.______________. I think I can eat an elephant! But I don't want to
cook at home today.
A: I'm hungry, too. Why not order some food from a restaurant?
Yes/Yes, I am
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B: 2.________________________________________. What do you want to
eat?
A: I like Chinese food a lot. How about you?
B: Me, too, I think Chinese food is healthy and tasty. We can order
some dumplings.
A: Great! 3._____________________________________________________
__________________?
B: Yes, let's get some apple juice and kiwi-fruit juice.
That sounds good/Good idea/Sounds great
Would you like something to drink/Do you want something to drink
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A: Perfect. 4.____________________________________________________
_______________________?
B: I know a good dumpling restaurant called De Fachang near the Bell
Tower. It has great dumplings and fast delivery.
A: Okay, let's order from it. 5._____________________________________
__________________________________? Let me call it now.
B: The phone number is 029-87214065.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You are welcome.
Which restaurant should we order from/Which restaurant can we choose
What's the (restaurant's) phone number/What's its telephone number
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核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[2024交大附中二模]人们相信中国结可以为家人带来好运。
It is believed that the Chinese knot can bring ___________ to the family.
good luck
2.[2024铁一中三模]当你切碎西红柿时,当心你的手指。
When you ________ the tomatoes, please be careful with your fingers.
cut up
3.当暴风雨来临时,开始下起了大雨,风猛烈地刮着。
When the rainstorm came, it began to rain hard and the wind
______________________________________________.
blew strongly/blew hard/strongly blew/hard blew
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4.在每年的年初,我们都将许下愿望。
We will _________________________ at the beginning of each year.
make a wish/make wishes
5.世界上的每个人都不同。
Everyone in the world is ______________ others.
different from
6.彼得努力工作,三十岁时在生意上取得了巨大的成功。
Peter worked hard and he got great success in business _______________
__ thirty.
at the/his age of
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
noodle potato large fish
blow different candy lucky
1.In China, the long ________ are a symbol of long life. People never
cut them off.
2.There is only a little milk and two _________ in the fridge.
3.Beijing is one of the _______ cities in the world. It is the capital city
of China.
4.Mr. Green has lots of hobbies. For example, he goes ________ every
weekend.
noodles
potatoes
largest
fishing
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5.The trees along the street were almost _______ down by the rainstorm
last night.
6.We shouldn't eat too many ________ because they are bad for our
teeth.
7.________, her family members were all safe after the flood.
8.We have _________ life experiences, so let's understand each other and
get on well.
blown
candies
Luckily
different
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Ⅲ.短文填空
careful one make lucky world well
popular become people dumpling
Do you like dumplings? When dumplings 1._____
appeared, it was a dish only for rich people. Later,
dumplings 2.________ common. Today, 3.___________
first
became
dumplings
carefully
are a common traditional dish. Chinese people make and eat dumplings
in all seasons. On Chinese New Year's Eve, people put coins in some
dumplings 4._________. People who eat dumplings with the coins are
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considered to be 5.______. Making dumplings is usually a teamwork and
helps family members get together, so it is very 6._________ in China.
Popular fillings of dumplings are vegetables and different kinds of meat.
Dumplings can be made into many different shapes in China, such as
yuanbao, flower and moon. People in northern China prefer to 7.______
yuanbao-shaped dumplings because they are the symbol of wealth and
health. Dumplings carry Chinese 8._________ deep feelings that are about
their hopes for future and love for family. Such kind of food now is
getting popular all over the 9._______. Foreigners can understand Chinese
culture 10._______ while making and eating them.
lucky
popular
make
people's
world
better
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