内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 1
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)吉他
★play+the+某种西洋乐器 弹/拉/敲/演奏……(如:_______________弹吉
他)
guitar
play the guitar
2._______(n.)鼓*
3._______(n.)钢琴
drum
→________(n.)钢琴家
★_______________弹钢琴
piano
pianist
play the piano
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4._______(n.)小提琴
→_________(n.)小提琴手
★_______________拉小提琴
violin
violinist
play the violin
5._____(v.)唱歌
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→_______(n.)歌手
★______________________唱歌
sing
sang
sung
singing
singer
sing a song/sing songs
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6.______(v.& n.)游泳
→_______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
→___________(现在分词)
→__________(n.)游泳运动员;游泳者
★___________________________去游泳
swim
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
go swimming/go for a swim
7._______(v.)跳舞 (n.)舞蹈
→________(n.)舞蹈演员;舞蹈家;舞蹈者
dance
dancer
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8.______(v.)画;吸引(人才、注意力);推断出;得出
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分式)
★____________________________画画
draw
drew
drawn
draw a picture/draw pictures
9.______(n.)国际象棋
★___________下国际象棋
______________中国象棋
chess
play chess
Chinese chess
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10._______(v.)说(某种语言);说话
→_______(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
★_______________英语口语
__________________高度赞扬……
__________________一般来说
“speak+某种语言”表示“讲……语”(如:______________讲英语)
speak
spoke
spoken
speaker
spoken English
speak highly of…
generally speaking
speak English
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11._____(v.)参加;加入
★________参加,加入(活动)
_________________________和某人一起(做)某事
join
join in
join sb. in (doing) sth.
12._____(n.)俱乐部;社团
club
13.____(v.)讲述;告诉;分辨;区分;辨认
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
★____________________讲笑话
______________说实话
______________________告诉某人(关于)某事
_________________________告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell
told
tell a joke/tell jokes
tell the truth
tell sb. (about) sth.
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
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14.______(n.)故事;小说
→_______(pl.)
★_____________________讲故事(2022短文填空)
story
stories
tell a story/tell stories
15.______(v.)写作;写字
→_______(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→_______(n.)作者;作家
★____________写下;记下
_________________________写日记
____________给某人写信
write
wrote
written
writer
write down
write a diary/write diaries
write to sb.
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16.______(n.)演出;节目;展览(会) (v.)给……看;展示;表明;
证明
→________(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
★_________上演;公开展出
_________炫耀
_________赶到;露面
_____________________________把某物展示给某人看
_________________带某人四处参观
show
showed
shown
on show
show off
show up
show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.
show sb. around
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17._____(v.& n.)说话;交谈
★___________谈论(2023任务型阅读)
______________________________和……交谈(2018阅读C)
talk
talk about
talk with…/have a talk with…
18._________(n.)(中国)功夫
19._____(adv.)也;而且
20._______(n.)人;人们
kung fu
also
people
21.______(n.)家;活动本部 (adv.)到家;在家
→_________(adj.)无家可归的
★__________________回家/到家
home
homeless
go home/get home
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22.______(v.)使成为;制造;使;让
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→_______(n.)生产者;制订者
★__________编造(故事、谎言等)
___________确保;查明
___________________铺床
_________________使某人做某事(2023完形二)
【更多make短语见《晨读册》P49】
23._______(adv.)在今天
make
made
making
maker
make up
make sure
make one's/the bed
make sb. do sth.
today
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24._______(=centre)(n.)中心;中央
→________(adj.)中心的;中央的
★____________________________购物中心/运动中心
__________________在……的中心
center
central
shopping center/sports center
in the center of…
25._________(n.)周末
★________________________________(在)周末
__________________周末活动
weekend
on/at the weekend/on/at weekends
weekend activities
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26.______(v.)教;讲授
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
→________(n.)老师;教师
★_____________自学
_____________________________教某人某事
____________________________教某人(如何)做某事(2020完形二;
2019阅读D)
teach
taught
teacher
teach oneself
teach sb. sth./teach sth. to sb.
teach sb. (how) to do sth.
27._________(n.)音乐家
musician
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短语/搭配归纳
1.______________音乐节
2.____________________和……交谈
3.____________________和……交朋友
4.______________擅长……
5.________________善于应付……;对……有办法
6.___________________拨打……(电话号码)找某人
7.___________________需要某人做某事
music festival
talk to…/talk with…
make friends with…
be good at…
be good with…
call sb.at+电话号码
need sb. to do sth.
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话题写作积累
◆表达个人能力
1.鲍勃想加入英语俱乐部。他喜欢说英语。(P2)
Bob wants to _____________________. He likes to speak English.
join the English Club
2.你很擅长讲故事。(P2)
You are very _____________________.
good at telling stories
3.be good with sb. 善于应付某人/善于与某人相处(P5)
仿写:大明善于与孩子们相处。
_____________________________
Daming is good with children.
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4.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)(P5)
仿写:我弟弟总是帮忙做家务。
My younger brother always _____________________.
helps with housework
5.我可以讲英语,我也可以踢足球。(P5)
I can ______________ and I can also play soccer.
speak English
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功能意念梳理
综合练
A: Hello, I'm Julie! Can I help you?
B: Yes, please. I want to join your club on weekends.
A: 1._______________________________?
B: I don't know. What clubs do you have?
A: We have music club, basketball club, chess club and more.
2.____________________?
B: No, I can't. I don't like chess.
What club do you want to join
Can you play chess
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A: 3.__________________?
B: I can play basketball well. I often play basketball after school.
A: That's great. 4.________________________________.
B: Sounds good. Who is the teacher of the basketball club?
A: Mr. Brown. You can talk to him later.
B: OK. Thank you.
A: 5._________________.
What can you do
You can join our basketball club
You are welcome
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核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[2024高新一中一模]历史老师让我们讲一讲西安的故事。
The history teacher asked us to ___________ about Xi'an.
tell stories
2.[2024铁一中一模]越来越多的人加入了保护大熊猫的社团。
More and more people have _______________ of protecting pandas.
joined the club
3.如果你说话有礼貌,人们会很乐意和你交朋友的。
If you speak politely, people will be happy to _____________ with you.
make friends
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4.我的英语老师在课堂上经常编一些趣味故事。
My English teacher usually __________some funny stories in class.
makes up
5.周末完成作业后,丽莎总是帮妈妈做家务。
After finishing her homework _______________, Lisa always helps her
mom do chores.
on/at weekends
6.让我们吃惊的是,他擅长烹制中餐。
To our surprise, he is _________ cooking Chinese food.
good at
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Finally Lucy won the game as expected. What a beautiful song she
______(sing)!
2.The water is so clear that we can see many fish ___________(swim)
in the lake.
3.Journey to the West was ________(write) by Wu Cheng'en in the
16th century.
sang
swimming
written
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4.Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province and is also a ________(centre)
city in China.
central
5.Last week, a short video on the Internet _______(teach) me how to
use ChatGPT.
taught
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
make home dance draw people speak show
1.[2022陕西65题]Later, with other _________ help, Jia Shuangdeng
cheered up and made a living by making shoes.
2.Thousands of volunteers helped the _________ people in that area build
their houses after the terrible earthquake.
people's
homeless
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3.Sam put the paper on the desk and ______ a beautiful flower on it.
4.What amazing progress you have made in your ________ English!
5.In the museum, visitors can see different kinds of paintings on ______.
6.In recent years, China has ______ much progress in science and
technology.
7.If you want to be a good ________, you need to put in much time
and effort.
drew
spoken
show
made
dancer
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Ⅳ.短文填空
write teach draw excite join
show club tell center talk
There are some clubs in our school. Students can 1._____ them if
they like and they often meet after school. Let me tell you some of the
interesting 2.______.
You are welcome to the Story Telling Club. Students who are good
at 3._______ stories can join this club.
join
clubs
telling
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On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, students meet in Classroom 301,
and they tell fun stories in turn. It is good for their 4.________ and
speaking. They also make friends there. The English Club is very useful.
After school, you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club. The
English 5._________ there can help you with your English. You can
speak English and tell stories in English. You can get some ways to
learn English well.
writing
teachers
The Basketball Club is in the Sports 6.________. The P.E. teacher
always teaches some skills about playing basketball from 4:00 p.m. to
5:00 p.m. Then there is a basketball game. It's very 7.________. Many
boys like this club.
You can learn how to 8.______ pictures in the Art Club. You can
meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons. The art teacher always
9._______ some great pictures to students. Students can 10._____ about
some funny things about drawing. You can learn a lot there.
Center
exciting
draw
shows
talk
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