内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 9
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.________(= __________)(adj. & n.)特别喜爱的(人或事物)
favorite
favourite
2.________(n.)学科;科目
★________________________我最喜欢的科目
subject
my favo(u)rite subject
3.________(n.)科学
→_________(n.)科学家
→_________(adj.)科学上的;科学的
★__________________科学研究
science
scientist
scientific
scientific research
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4.________(=physical education)(n.)体育(2023.56)
P.E./PE
5._______(n.)音乐;乐曲
→_________(n.)音乐家
★______________乡村音乐
music
musician
country music
6.______(= _______)(n.)数学
math
maths
7._________(n.)语文;汉语 (adj.)汉语的;中国的
★___________用汉语(2019.56)
Chinese
in Chinese
8.___________(n.)地理(学)
geography
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9._________(n.)历史
★_______________________有……年的历史
(如: _____________________________________________________长城
有2000多年的历史。)
___________________有悠久的历史
history
have a history of+时间
The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 years.
with a long history
10._____(adv.)为什么
★Why don't you do…?/Why not do…? 你(们)为什么不做……呢?
(如: ________________________________________________你(们)
为什么不向老师寻求帮助呢?)
why
Why don't you/Why not ask the teacher for help?
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11.________(conj.)因为
★___________因为(2023完形一)
because
because of
12.星期几[以下单词都是名词(n.)]
_________星期一 ________星期五
_________星期二 __________星期六
___________星期三 _________星期日
__________星期四 /
★on+表示“星期几”的名词 在星期几[如:____________在星期二
(2017.57)]
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
on Tuesday
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13._____(adj.)空闲的;免费的【七下 Unit 8】;自由的 (v.)释放;
使自由
→_______(adv.)不受限制地;无拘无束地;自由地
→_________(n.)自由
★_________免费
__________________在某人的空闲时间
_________________________(可以)随便(做某事)
free
freely
freedom
for free
in one's free time
be/feel free (to do sth.)
14._____(adj.)妙极的;酷的;凉爽的;冷静的
(v.)(使)冷却;(使)冷静
cool
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15._______(adj.)有用的;有益的
→_______(adj.)没用的
★________________对某人有益/有用
useful
useless
be useful to sb.
16.from (prep.)(表示开始的时间)从……开始
★____________从……到……
from…to…
17._______(v.)完成;做好
★____________________完成我的作业
________________完成做某事
finish
finish my homework
finish doing sth.
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18._______(n.)课;一节课;经验;教训
★________________________上课
_________________________________给某人一个教训
lesson
have lessons/take lessons
give sb. a lesson/teach sb. a lesson
19.______(n.)小时
★_____________半小时
hour
half an hour
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短语/搭配归纳
1.________________想要做某事
2._________________________________你呢?
3.___________________________________ 感谢你的……
want to do sth.
How about you?/What about you?
Thank you for…/Thanks for your…
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话题写作积累
◆学校科目
1.My favorite subject is… 我最喜欢的科目是……(P49)
仿写:我最喜欢的科目是科学。______________________________
同义句:___________________
2.我喜欢星期一是因为有体育(课)和历史(课)。(P50)
_____________________________________________
3.我认为历史有趣。(P50)
____________________________
I like science best.
I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.
I think history is interesting.
My favorite subject is science.
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功能意念梳理
综合练
A: Hi,Wang Ping. 1.____________________________?
B: My favorite subject is science.
A: 2.__________________________?
B: Because I think science is so magical. Especially after watching
Shenzhou-13 Manned Spaceship returned to earth successfully.
A: 3._______________________________?
B: Yes. I want to be a scientist like those who work behind Shenzhou-13
Manned Spaceship.
What's your favorite subject
Why do you like science/it
Would you like to be a scientist
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A: Your idea is wonderful. 4.___________________________________.
B: I know. So from now on, I must work harder than before.
A: I believe if you stick to your dream, you will succeed in the end.
B: I agree with you. Nothing is impossible. And I'm sure I can reach it.
A: Come on.
B: 5.___________________.
But it is hard to become a scientist
Thank you/Thanks
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核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[2023陕西56题]我们的体育老师对同学们很友好。
Our ______________ teacher is very friendly to students.
P.E./PE/sports
2.[2019陕西59题]国外许多机器人能用汉语与人交流。
Many robots in foreign countries can communicate with people
___________.
in Chinese
3.[2024高新一中一模]下周四我们将参加学校的研学活动。
We are going to have a school trip _______________.
next Thursday
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4.[2024陕师大附中三模]西安市是一座历史悠久的城市。
Xi'an is a city with a ____________.
long history
5.越来越多的学生对地理和物理学科感兴趣。
More and more students are interested in ___________ and physics.
geography
6.我最喜欢的科目是历史。它让我了解了很多关于过去的知识。
My ________________ is history. It makes me know a lot about the past.
favorite subject
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
use science free read hour
1.So if you want to become a _________ when you grow up, English
can help you go a long way in your future study.
2.My teacher allows us to speak _______ when we answer questions in
class.
3.She is a very warm-hearted person, and she always offers me many
_______ suggestions on English learning.
scientist
freely
useful
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4.After two _______ exercise, I feel very thirsty.
5.Don't forget to return the books to the library when you finish
________ them.
hours'
reading
Ⅲ.短文填空
lesson know be Chinese subject
learn real Monday I teach
Dear Jeff,
How are you? I'm in Beijing with my parents. Do you want to
1.______ about my school life? Now let me tell you something about it.
We go to school from 2._________ to Friday. We usually have four
3.________ in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have English,
4._________ and math every day.
know
Monday
lessons
Chinese
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Miss Brown is our English teacher. She 5.________ English very
well. But I think English is difficult because I can't 6.______ it well. My
classmates 7.____ very friendly, and they usually help 8.____ with my
lessons.
Music is one of my favorite 9._________. I often listen to music
with my classmates. Sometimes, I talk about my favorite movies and
computer games with my friends.
My school life is 10._______colorful. What about you? Please write
to me soon.
Yours,
Li Lin
teaches
learn
are
me
subjects
really
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