内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 3
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n.)铅笔
2.______(n.)书 (v.)预订;订(房间、车票等)
3._______(n.)橡皮
pencil
book
eraser
4._____(n.)箱;盒
→_______(pl.)
★___________铅笔盒;文具盒
box
boxes
pencil box
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5.__________(n.)书包(2021.56)
schoolbag
6.___________(n.)词典;字典
→____________(pl.)
★___________________________________在词典里查找新单词
dictionary
dictionaries
look up new words in the dictionary
7.____(pron.)他的(既可作形容词性物主代词,也可作名词性物主代词)
8.______(pron.)我的(名词性物主代词)
9._____(pron.)她的(名词性物主代词)
his
mine
hers
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10._______(pron.)你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)
11.____(pron.)(I的宾格)我
yours
me
12._______(v.)原谅;宽恕 (n.)(辩解的)理由;借口
★___________劳驾;请原谅
________________找一个借口
excuse
excuse me
make an excuse
13._______(v.)感谢;谢谢
→_________(adj.)感谢;感激
★____________________________因(做)某事而感谢你(们)
thank
thankful
thank you for (doing) sth.
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14.________(n.)老师;教师
teacher
15.about (prep.)关于 (adv.)大约
★How/What about doing sth.? (提出建议)做某事怎么样?
(如: ________________________________________一起去野营怎么
样?)
How/What about going camping together?
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16._____(v.& n.)帮助;援助
→________(adj.)有用的;有帮助的
→________(adj.)无自理能力的;无助的
→_______(n.)助手;帮手
★___________________帮助做某事
_______________________帮助某人做某事(8年3考)
______________________在某方面帮助(某人)(2023任务型阅读)
_________________帮助(某人)分担工作、解决难题
help
helpful
helpless
helper
help (to) do sth.
help sb. (to) do sth.
help (sb.) with sth.
help (sb.) out
____________________情不自禁做某事
________________向某人寻求帮助(2018阅读D)
__________________________________在某人的帮助下(8年2考)
___________________对……有帮助
can't help doing sth.
ask sb. for help
with one's help/with the help of sb.
be helpful to/for…
17._________(adj.)受欢迎的 (v.)欢迎 (n.)迎接;接待;欢迎
★______________________欢迎来到我们学校
_________________热烈欢迎(2023.60)
welcome
welcome to our school
warmly welcome
18._________(n.)棒球(既可指棒球这项运动,也可指棒球这个物体)
★_____________打棒球
baseball
play baseball
19._______(n.)表;手表 (v.)注视;观看【七上 Unit 5】;小心;当
心;留意;(短时间)照看;看护
→_________(pl.)
★___________小心
______________________观看一场足球比赛
watch
watches
watch out
watch a football game
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20.__________(n.)计算机;电脑
computer
21.______(n.)游戏;运动;比赛
★________________电脑游戏
game
computer games
22.______(n.)卡片
★_________学生卡;身份证
______________生日贺卡
card
ID card
birthday card
23.__________(n.)笔记本
notebook
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24._____(n.)戒指;圈形物;环状物 (v.)(使)发出钟声或铃声;打
电话【九全 Unit 6】
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
★____________给某人打电话
ring
rang
rung
ring sb. up
25._____(n.)袋;包
★___________塑料袋
bag
plastic bag
26.________(n.)图书馆
→_________(pl.)
★______________学校图书馆
library
libraries
school library
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27._____(v.)请求;要求;询问
★__________________ (向某人)寻求……
______________________向某人询问(关于)某事
______________请求做某事
__________________________请求/要求某人(不要)做某事
ask
ask (sb.) for…
ask sb. (about) sth.
ask to do sth.
ask sb. (not) to do sth.
28._____(v.)找到;发现
→_______(过去式/过去分词)
★_________查明;弄清
find
found
find out
29.______(adj.)一些;某些 (pron.)有些;有的
30.__________(n.)教室
some
classroom
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31._______(= ______)(v.)给……发电子邮件;用电邮发送 (n.)电
子邮件
e-mail
email
32._____(v.)(给……)打电话;给……命名;称呼
★________打电话给(某人);征召
call sb. at+电话号码 拨打…… (电话号码)找某人
(如: ______________________拨打8675-0329找我。)
call
call up
Call me at 8675-0329.
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33._____(v.)(动词lose的过去式)遗失;丢失 (adj.)迷路的;丢失的
★___________迷路
__________________全神贯注于某事;沉浸于
某事
lost
be/get lost
be/get lost in sth.
34.______(modal v.)必须
must
35.____(n.)一套;一副;一组 (v.)创立;摆放;设置
★_________一套;一副;一组
_______建立;设立
_______动身;出发;使爆发
set
a set of
set up
set off
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功能意念梳理
综合练
A: Hi, Sam.1.____________________?
B: Hello, Tony. I lost my student card. I'm looking for it.
A: Let's go and look in the lost and found box. What's in it?
B: Let me see. Here's a student card.
A: Is it yours?
B: 2._________________. This card is old and dirty. But mine is very
new and there is my name on it.
A: All right. Let's go to other places to look for it.
What are you doing
No, it's not mine
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B: 3._____________________________________.
A: Look. There's a card on the floor. 4.___________?
B: Oh, my goodness. Yes, it's mine.
A: Please be careful with your things from now on.
B: OK, I will. Thank you for your help.
A: 5.___________________________.
That sounds good/OK/Great/Good idea
Is it yours
You're welcome/My pleasure
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核心词句攻关
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.[2023陕西60题]中国人民热烈欢迎来参加中国—中亚峰会的客人。
Chinese people _________________________________ the guests to
China-Central Asia Summit.
warmly welcomed/warmly welcome
2.[2021陕西56题]我希望学生们的书包轻一点儿。
I hope students' _______________________________________ will be
lighter.
schoolbags(school bags)/bags/backpacks
3.[2024高新一中一模]文具盒里有一块橡皮。
There is __________ in the pencil case.
an eraser
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4.作为陕西省最大的图书馆,它有大量的藏书。
As the _______________ in Shaanxi Province, there are lots of books in
it.
biggest library
5.他们已经查明是谁昨晚打碎了窗户。
They have ___________ who broke the window last night.
found out
6.对学生而言,每天花点儿时间阅读是有帮助的。
It is ___________ students to spend some time reading every day.
helpful for
7.谢谢你邀请我们去你家。我们将在下周六拜访你。
_______________________ us to your home. We will visit you next
Saturday.
Thank you for inviting
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.There is an English book, a baseball, two pencil _______(box) and
a set of keys in her bag.
2.You should always be _________(thank) to your parents for giving
you a chance to receive a good education.
3.My father often _________(watch) football games on TV, because he
thinks they are exciting.
boxes
thankful
watches
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4.The word “kung fu” appeared in many foreign language ____________
(dictionary).
5.When the school bell ______(ring), all the students walked into the
classroom.
dictionaries
rang
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
lose find ask library help book
1.President Xi often says “_______ can't change the world, but people
can change the world by changing themselves through reading.”
2.There are many online _________ where you can read books for free.
3.I find it ________ to improve my eyesight by doing eye exercises.
4.If you walk alone in the forest, it's easy to get _____ in such a dark
night.
Books
libraries
helpful
lost
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5.Jack usually _____ himself some questions before he makes a big
decision.
6.Some scientists have _______ a new way to fight against this type of
illness.
asks
found
Ⅳ.短文填空
lose card schoolbag be you
find son student one special
I'm Sarah. I work for Sunshine School Lost and Found Office. And
my son 1.___ in the same school.
There are five thousand 2._________ in our school. Many students
often 3._____ things when they are in a hurry.
is
students
lose
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Now let me have a look at what's in our office now. There is a
camera, a model plane and two student 4.______ on the third shelf. I
can also see a 5._______ pencil box. It looks like a boat. There are two
6.___________ on the second shelf. One is red with some English tapes
in it. It is my 7.______ because it was his birthday gift from me. The
other is blue and there is a picture of a duck on it. There is a box with
some crayons in it. And on the 8._____ shelf, there are about eight
books and twelve notebooks.
Whose are these things? Are they 9._______? If they are, please
come here and get them back. If they aren't, please help us 10._____
their owners. Many thanks!
cards
special
schoolbags
son's
first
yours
find
$$