Unit 6 Topic 1同步练习-2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Topic 1 I have some exciting news to tell you 同步练习 一、根据汉语或首字母提示提示填空 1. Next Sunday they will go on a spring f_______ trip. 2. We d______ to go there by airplane. 3. The t_______ time of riding from my home to our school is ten minutes. 4. Which v_______ do you like best, bus, car or train. 5. It is right to put everything in its p_______ use. (凡事都应该用得其所) 6. We can have good ideas to r_____ money for special projects. 7. Rose is a c_______ flower. We can easily get it in a flower shop. 8. They are really looking f______ to the vacation. 9. Can you believe so many books cost Helen only 5 d_______. 10. In the playing cards “k” stands for “k_____”, and “Q” stands for “q_____”. 11.It is （普通）to help the people in need in China. 12. The students are （卖）old books to raise money. 13. Our plane arrived in Hainan （安全地） 14. The （校长）are having the meeting in the office. 15. —Can I help you, sir? —I want to book a s______ room for my friends. They will arrive here tomorrow. 16. —How about the living ______ (状况) in your town?—It’s much better than before. 17. —The meat seems to get bad.—You’d better put it into a ____ (冰箱). 18. —Hello! Can I help you?—I’d like to book a room in the ___ (宾馆). 19. —The sofa feels very soft.—Yes. You’ll be ______ (舒服的）and warm in it. 20. I’ll fly to Beijing, I ask the a on the telephone. 21. They’d like to b_________ three tickets for the concert. 22. We study best in quiet, clean and bright c_________. 二、单项选择 ( 　 ) 1. Do you have anything interesting ________ us A. telling B. tell C. to tell D. tells ( ) 2. Lucy wants to have a ______ visit to the Great Wall. She is excited. A. two-days B. two-day C. two days D. two day ( ) 3. -_______ kind girl Nancy is! - Yes, she is always ready to help others. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 4. It’s too far ______. We’d better take a bus A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walks ( ) 5. Let me ______ some information about it on the Internet for you. A. looked for B. to look for C. find out D. to find out ( ) 6. -Which do you think is the best plan? -Let’s have a team discussion and decide _____ the best plan. A. in B. to C. with D. on ( ) 7. Which is the best way _______ there? A. to get B. get C. getting D. of getting ( ) 8. - How much did your new car _______ you? -¥12,0000. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost ( ) 9. - ______ will you stay here? -Two days. A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often ( ) 10. —Can I help you? —I’d like _______ a train ticket to Dalian. A. book B. booking C. to book D. booked ( ) 11. —Which kind of ticket do you want? —I want a ticket __ ¥640 ____ the soft sleeper. A. for, for B. of, for C. at, with D. at, for ( ) 12. —_______ — I’d like to book a standard room for one person. A. What do you want? B. Welcome to our hotel! C. Your name, please? D. Can I help you, sir? ( ) 13. The room _______ one double bed costs 100 yuan. A. and B. to C. with D. of ( ) 14. Jan plans to buy a pair of sports shoes for the trip. It will make her feel more ______. A. normal B. happy C. comfortable D. soft ( ) 15. When I _______ to Beijing, it was raining heavily. A. got B. arrived C. reached D. get ( ) 16. He ______ ¥50 on the T-shirt. A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took ( ) 17. My sister is looking forward _______ her penpal soon. A. to meet B. to meeting C. meeting D. for meeting ( )18. It’s very easy _____ money if you can think of some good ideas. A. to raise B. raise C. raising D. raised ( ) 19. He thought hard, and then he _____ a good idea. A. thought about B. thought of C. thought over ( ) 20. To buy a house in the city _______ hard for people now. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 21. It’s nice of you _______ me with my English. A. for help B. to help C. helping D. helped ( ) 22. — My pen is lost. I have no pen _______. A. write B. to write C. to write with D. to write on ( ) 23. His mother told him _______ on the street. A. to play B. not play C. to not play D. not to play ( ) 24. The most important thing is _______ animals in danger. A. save B. for save C. to save D. to saving ( ) 25. Let’s ______ the old man cross the street. He walks slowly. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helped ( ) 26. I’d like you _______ for a picnic with us. A. go B. to go C. going D. went ( )27. Jack is very funny. He always makes us _______. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughs ( )28. —The girl is ____ young ____ carry the heavy bag. Let’s help her.—All right. A. so; to. B. too; to C. from; to D. so; that ( )29. I want to ____ another two ____. A. book; book B. books; book C. book; books D. books; books ( )30.—You can use my computer ____ you with your study.—Thank you A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help 三、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。 1. A room with one double bed costs ¥200. （对画线部分提问） _______ ________ ________ a room with one double bed _______? 2. I'd like to book 3 standard rooms.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ standard rooms ______ you ______ to book? 3. I paid 10 yuan for this pencil-box.（同义句转换） I ______ 10 yuan ______ this pencil-box. This pencil-box ______ _______ 10 yuan. 4. There is no bathroom or air conditioning in the hotel. I don’t like it.（合并成一句） I don’t like the hotel ______ bathroom ______ air conditioning. 5. We have a standard room with air-conditioning and bathtub. (对画线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ standard room do you have? 6. The train leaves at 11: 00 a. m. and arrives in Shanghai at 7: 00 p. m.(改为同义句） It ______ ______ ______ to go to Shanghai by train. 7. comfortable, you, here, conditions, the, feel, make, will(连词成句） The conditions here will ______ ______ ______ ______. 8. Can I help you?（同义句） you? 9. He is too young to go to school. (同义改写)He is _____young ______he ______go to school. 10. Why don’t we put on a show to raise money? (同义改写) _____ _____ put on a show to raise money? 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。 1.你收到李伟的来信了吗？Did you _______ ________ Li Wei? 2. 他们下盼望着游览北京。They are _______ _______ _______ _______ Beijing. 3. 我想只有Peter能想出这些奇怪的主意。I think only Peter can ___ _____ these strange ideas. 4. Jane 经常在星期天她妈妈打扫房间。ane often ______ her mother ______ the room. 5. Michael建议我们筹钱。Michael ______ us ________ _______ _______. 6.请随便吃些鱼吧，孩子们。Please some fish, children. 7.用你的压岁钱来帮需要帮助的人们吧。Use your money ____ the people in need. 8. 适合3人的不带浴室和空调系统的房间 Room three people a or . 5.他低价买下了这些苹果He bought the apples good price. 6. —You can choose anything you want. I’ll ______ ______ (付钱)it.—It’s very kind of you. 7. The first thing for the visitors is _____ _____ _____ (拍照片) in beautiful places. 8. Their plane _____ _____ (安全着陆) after 3 hours’ flight. 9. _____ _____ _____ (旅行期间), he visited a few friends. 10. They left home on Monday. _____ _____ _____ (第二天) they got to Sanya. 五、综合填空。阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Mr. Smith is not a rich man, but he likes traveling during his holiday. Last summer, he decided 1._______ (go) to Mount Huang for a three-day holiday. It took him 5 hours 2._______ (climb) Mount Huang. Then he chose the cheapest hotel to live in and looked forward to 3._______ (see) the sunrise and the sea of clouds. The next morning, a woman knocked at his door and told him 4._______ (get) up. “I’m very tired,” Mr. smith answered. At 8:00 a.m. the woman came again and told Mr. Smith, “My job is 5._______ (take) the sheet（床单）on your bed.” Mr. Smith still wanted 6._______ (sleep), so he asked angrily, “Why?” “Because breakfast is starting,” answered the woman, “and we need 7._______ (put) it on our table. It’s our tablecloth（桌布）, too. 六、完形填空 Most people do not like to stay at home on vacation. They like to 1 to see something different or do something exciting. 2 people from the country go to the city and 3 from the city go to the country for vacations. During vacations, trains, buses and air-planes are all 4 . It is very hard to buy train or air 5 . Usually many people take cars or buses for traveling on vacation. But which is the best way 6 on our trips? It's hard to say. Going by train doesn't cost as much as by plane, and taking buses 7 not as comfortable as taking trains. 8 is cheaper (更便宜的) but slower to take a bus than to take a plane. So if you go to a farther place, you'd better 9 a train. You may also take a plane if you have enough money. And if you go to a 10 place, I think you should take a bus. ( ) 1. A. go on B. go out C. come back D. come in ( ) 2. A. But B. Or C. So D. While ( ) 3. A. those B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4. A. free B. easy C.special D. busy ( ) 5. A. passports B. cards C. tickets D. service ( ) 6. A. to go B. went C. go D. goes ( ) 7. A. are B. was C. were D. is ( ) 8. A. That B. This C. One D. It ( ) 9. A. took B. to take C. take D. taking ( ) 10. A. cleaner B. nearer C. more beautiful D. more 七、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, He Fan. Did you go on a trip during winter holiday?B: Yes. A: 1. _____________________________B: I went to Heilongjiang. A: 2. _____________________________B: I went there with my parents. A: 3. ____________________________B: We went there by train. It could help us to save money. A: 4. _____________________________B: We played snow balls and made many snowmen. A: 5. _____________________________ B: Certainly. We were so excited to see snow. Everything was covered with snow. It looked great. 八、书面表达。假设你和康康同一班级，你们班进行了一次春游，根据本话题的信息就你们出发前的准备情况写一篇80词左右的短文，比如：订票、预定房间、筹钱等。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、根据汉语或首字母提示提示填空 1. field：go on a spring field trip 去春游。 2. decide：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。 3. total：the total time 总时间。 4. vehicle：根据后面列举的 bus, car or train 可知是问喜欢哪种交通工具，vehicle “交通工具”。 5. proper：proper use 合理使用。 6. raise：raise money 筹钱。 7. common：common flower 常见的花。 8. forward：look forward to 期待。 9. dollars：dollar “美元”，前面有 5，用复数 dollars。 10. king；queen：在扑克牌中，“k” 代表 “国王”（king），“Q” 代表 “王后”（queen）。 11. common：common 普通的。 12. selling：根据 are 可知用现在分词构成现在进行时，sell “卖”。 13. safely：safely 安全地，修饰动词 arrived。 14. headmasters：根据 are 可知用复数，headmaster “校长”。 15. single：a single room 单人房。 16. condition：living condition 生活状况。 17. fridge：fridge 冰箱。 18. hotel：hotel 宾馆。 19. comfortable：comfortable 舒服的。 20. agent：air agent 机票代理商。 21. book：book tickets 订票。 22. classrooms：在安静、干净和明亮的教室里我们学习效果最好，classroom “教室”，用复数。 二、单项选择 1. C：动词不定式 to tell 作后置定语，修饰 anything interesting，选 C。 2. B：a two - day visit 为期两天的参观，two - day 是复合形容词，作定语，修饰 visit，选 B。 3. B：What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！是感叹句结构，这里 kind girl 是 “形容词 + 可数名词单数”，选 B。 4. B：too...to... 太…… 而不能……，选 B。 5. C：let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，排除 A、B、D；find out 查明，look for 寻找，这里是在网上查明信息，选 C。 6. D：decide on 决定，固定搭配，选 D。 7. A：the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式，选 A。 8. D：cost 的主语是物，sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱；pay 的主语是人，sb. pay some money for sth.；spend 的主语是人，sb. spend some money on sth. / (in) doing sth.；take 常用 it 作形式主语，It takes sb. some time to do sth.，这里主语是 car，选 D。 9. B：How long 多久，对时间段提问；How much 多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问；How soon 多久以后，对 in + 时间段提问；How often 多久一次，对频率提问。这里回答 Two days. 是时间段，选 B。 10. C：would like to do sth. 想要做某事，选 C。 11. D：at + 价格，表示 “以…… 价格”；for 表示用途，a ticket at ¥640 for the soft sleeper 一张 640 元的软卧票，选 D。 12. D：根据答语 I’d like to book a standard room for one person. 可知是在宾馆的对话，服务员常用 Can I help you, sir? 来询问，选 D。 13. C：with 表示 “带有，具有”，the room with one double bed 带一张双人床的房间，选 C。 14. C：comfortable 舒服的，运动鞋会让人感觉更舒服，选 C。 15. A：get to 到达；arrive in/at 到达；reach 是及物动词，直接接地点。这里是到达北京，用 got to 或 arrived in，句子是一般过去时，选 A。 16. C：sb. spend some money on sth. 某人在某物上花费多少钱，选 C。 17. B：look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事，选 B。 18. A：It's + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的，选 A。 19. B：think of 想出，think about 考虑，think over 仔细考虑，这里是想出好主意，选 B。 20. A：To buy a house in the city 是动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数，句子是一般现在时，选 A。 21. B：It's + 形容词 + of sb. + to do sth. 某人做某事是…… 的，选 B。 22. C：have no pen to write with 没有笔写字，write with 用…… 写，选 C。 23. D：tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事，选 D。 24. C：动词不定式 to save 作表语，选 C。 25. A：let's do sth. 让我们做某事，选 A。 26. B：would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事，选 B。 27. A：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，选 A。 28. B：too...to... 太…… 而不能……，选 B。 29. C：第一个 book 是动词 “预订”，第二个 books 是名词 “书”，选 C。 30. D：use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事，选 D。 三、按要求完成下列句子 1. How much does; cost 2. How many; would; like 3. spent; on; cost me 4. without; or 5. What kind of 6. takes eight hours 7. make you feel comfortable 8. What can I do for 9. so; that; can't 10. Why not 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子 1. hear from 2. looking forward to visiting 3. think of 4. helps; clean 5. advises; to raise money 6. help yourselves to 7. lucky; to help 8. for; without; bathroom; air conditioning 9. at a 10. pay for 11. to take photos 12. landed safely 13. During the trip 14. The next day 五、综合填空 1. to go：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。 2. to climb：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 3. seeing：look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。 4. to get：tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。 5. to take：动词不定式 to take 作表语。 6. to sleep：want to do sth. 想要做某事。 7. to put：need to do sth. 需要做某事。 六、完形填空 1. B：go out 出去，根据上文人们不喜欢待在家里度假，可知是喜欢出去，选 B。 2. C：so 因此，这里表示因果关系，人们喜欢出去看不同的东西或做令人兴奋的事，所以乡下人去城市，城里人去乡下度假，选 C。 3. A：those 指代前面提到的 people，选 A。 4. D：根据 It is very hard to buy train or air... 可知假期火车、汽车和飞机都很繁忙，选 D。 5. C：train or air tickets 火车票或飞机票，选 C。 6. A：the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式，选 A。 7. D：taking buses 是动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，选 D。 8. D：It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的，选 D。 9. C：had better do sth. 最好做某事，选 C。 10. B：根据上文去更远的地方最好坐火车，这里应该是去更近的地方坐公交车，选 B。 七、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 1. Where did you go? 2. Who did you go there with? 3. How did you go there? 4. What did you do there? 5. Did you have a good time? 八、书面表达 Our Spring Field Trip Preparation Our class planned to go on a spring field trip. Before the trip, we made lots of preparations. First, Kangkang and I were in charge of booking train tickets. We searched online and finally got the tickets at a proper price. Then, we decided to book rooms in a hotel near our destination. We chose a hotel with good conditions but reasonable prices. Besides, we needed to raise some money for the trip. We held a small sale in the schoolyard, selling some old books and handicrafts. With everyone's efforts, we successfully raised enough money. All of these preparations made us look forward to the coming trip even more. We are sure we will have a wonderful time together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$