精品解析：重庆市开州区2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

null 开州区2024~2025学年度（上）七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 （全卷共八个大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共45分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hello! B. Nice to meet you. C. Good morning. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, Ella. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a duck. B. It’s red. C. I’m Peter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What color is the cap? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s from the US. B. He likes cakes. C. He’s in Grade 7. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where is Mr Smith from? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can you play the violin? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. You, too. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday, Helen. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the gym. B. It’s large. C. It’s a good idea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What’s your new classroom like, Peter? 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. [spend] B. [ˈleɪtər] C. [smɑːt] 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How is your brother, Judy? W: He is very smart. Question: How is Judy’s brother? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He is fun. C. We don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Teng Fei. How are you? M: Hi, Emma. I’m fine. Thank you. Question: How is Teng Fei? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it is. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, there is another blackboard at the back of my classroom. W: Your teachers put up important notices there. Q: Is there a blackboard at the back of the classroom? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favorite subject, Helen? W: Maths. Because I’m good with numbers. Q: What’s Helen’s favorite subject? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The science club. C. The drama club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What club do you want to join, Sam? M: I want to join the science club. Q: What club does Sam want to join? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What time do you have your PE class today? M: At a quarter past five in the afternoon. Q: What time does Peter have his PE class? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which class is Binbin in? A. In Class 5. B. In Class 6. C. In Class 7. 14. Who is Binbin’s class teacher? A. Mr. Peter. B. Ms. Ella. C. Mr. Smith. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Binbin. Which class are you in? M: Hi, Ella. I’m in Class 6. W: Who is your class teacher? M: Mr Peter. P-E-T-E-R, Peter. W: Oh, Binbin. It’s Mr Smith, not Mr Peter. Peter is his first name. M: Oh, sorry. My mistake. My class teacher is Mr Smith. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Ms Gao’s office? A. In the teachers’ building. B. In the classroom building. C. In the school hall. 16. Where are they now? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. On the farm. 【答案】15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Wang Jia. Who is your English teacher? W: Hi, Tom. My English teacher is Miss Gao. M: Where is her office? W: Her office is in the teacher’s building. M: Where is that? W: Look, the teacher’s building is between the classroom building and the school hall. M: Oh, I see. Thank you. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共12分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Jack’s favorite food? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Hot pot. C. Mapo tofu. 18. What can Jack do? A. He can dance. B. He can sing. C. He can play football. 19 What is Jack’s father like? A. Funny. B. Kind. C. Clever. 20. Who always reads a Chinese story for Jack at night? A. His grandpa. B. His father. C. His mother. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Jack. I’m from Singapore. I’m thirteen years old. Now I live in China with my family. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck and my favorite place is the Great Wall. I can sing well, but I can’t dance. This is my family photo. My grandparents are in the middle. They like to do sports. My father is on the left. He is really funny and he often makes us laugh. My mother is beautiful and kind. She always reads me a Chinese story at night. This is my little brother. He is clever and he likes playing football a lot. I love my family. We have a lot of fun together. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. How old is Teng Fei’s sister? A. One. B. Two. C. Thirteen. 22. When is Lily’s birthday? A. On 13th January. B. On 13th June. C. On 13th July. 23. Where do they want to have a party for Lily? A. At school. B. In the yard. C. At home. 24. What do they want to prepare for the party? A. Birthday gifts. B. Much food. C. A pet dog. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【原文】My name’s Teng Fei. I have a sister. Her name is Lily. She is only onee year old. She is very cute. All my family love her a lot. Her birthday is coming. When is her birthday? It’s on June the thirteenth. On that day, we want to have a party for her at home. This is her first time to have a birthday party. To celebrate the special day, I have a lot of things to do. We want to prepare much food for the party. So I am very busy this week. The party will start at two p.m. Do you want to come to the party? I’m sure you will have fun at the party. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下列表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，完成第1至6小题，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Age Country Favorite colour Favorite subject Club Yaming twelve ____25____ red history the ____26____ club David ____27____ the UK blue ____28____ the sports club Anna thirteen the US ____29____ music the ____30____ club 【答案】25. China 26. chess 27. thirteen 28. IT 29. green 30. art 【解析】 【原文】I’m the English teacher of Class Six, Grade Seven. There are fifty students in my class. Look. Here are three of my students. This tall boy is Yaming. He is twelve years old and he is from China. His favorite color is red. His favorite subject is history, because it’s interesting. He wants to join the chess club. The boy with big eyes is David. He is thirteen years old. He is from the UK. His favorite color is blue. He likes IT best, because it’s important. But he wants to join the sports club. The girl with the hat is Anna. She is thirteen years old. She is from the US. Green is her favorite color. Her favorite subject is music and she wants to join the art club. Ⅱ. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Judy is ___31___ English girl. She is seven years old. She is nice, but she can’t tell (辨认) the time. Her mother, Mrs Green, wants ___32___ her how to tell it, but Judy always says, “You don’t need to teach ___33___. I can do it ___34___. It’s easy.” This morning, Judy gets up ___35___ 7:05. Judy looks at her clock and says, “Oh, no! It’s 8:05. I must (必须) get up now.” Judy takes her schoolbag from the chair. “Dear, you can ___36___ cakes and milk for breakfast.” “Mom, I ___37___ want to be late (迟到). I must go now. Bye!” says Judy, and she ___38___ to school quickly (快速地). But when she gets to school, she sees no classmates at school. She calls Mrs Green and asks, “Mom, is it Sunday today?” “No, dear, it isn’t the weekend. It ___39___ Friday today, ___40___ it’s 7:15.” Mrs Green says. “Oh, what?” Judy says. “Mom, you’ re right, I need to learn how to tell the time.” 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. teach B. teaches C. to teach 33. A. I B. me C. my 34. A. good B. right C. well 35. A. in B. at C. on 36. A. have B. has C. to have 37. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t 38. A. run B. runs C. to run 39. A. is B. am C. are 40. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱迪不认得时间而闹笑话的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：朱迪是一个英国女孩。 a一个；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个，表特指。此处表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：格林夫人想教朱迪如何辨认时间。 teach教；teaches教，第三人称单数形式；to teach教，动词不定式形式。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：朱迪总是说“你不需要教我。我能自己辨认时间，这是很容易的。” I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空处作动词teach的宾语，应用me。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：朱迪总是说“你不需要教我。我能自己辨认时间，这是很容易的。” good好的，形容词；right正确的，形容词；well好，副词。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：今天早晨朱迪在7:05起床。 in在……（范围以内/年月季节等）；at在（具体时间点）；on在（具体日期）。根据“7:05”可知，具体时刻前用介词at。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：亲爱的，你可以吃蛋糕和牛奶当早餐。 have有/吃，动词原形；has有/吃，第三人称单数形式；to have有/吃，动词不定式。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：妈妈，我不想迟到。 don’t不（用于第一、二人称及复数主语）；doesn’t不（用于第三人称单数主语）；isn’t不是。主语是第一人称I，want是实义动词，需用don’t。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：她快速地跑到学校。 run跑，动词原形；runs跑，第三人称单数形式；to run跑，不定式形式。主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：今天是周五，但现在是7:15。 is是，第三人称单数；am是，第一人称单数；are是，复数或第二人称单数。主语it是第三人称单数，需用is。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：今天是周五，但现在是7:15。 and和；so因此；but但是。前后句是转折关系，需用but。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Look at the photo! Who are the ___41___ and the girl? Are they friends or ___42___? No, they are twins. ___43___ names are Peter and Emma. The two come from England. They’re eleven years old and they are in the same school. Peter and Emma are twins, but they look ___44___. Look at their eyes! Peter’s eyes are ___45___, like the color of his black hair. Emma’s are blue. Do they have ___46___ differences (区别)? Yes. Peter is tall, but Emma is short. Their mother likes to ___47___ the same clothes for them. But, look, in this ___48___, their clothes are different. Here are two caps. ___49___ is the blue cap? Is it Peter’s? No, it’s Emma’s. I think the brown one is Peter’s. Their English is very good. Do you ____50____ to be their penfriend? 41. A. man B. woman C. boy D. baby 42. A. singers B. scientists C. teachers D. classmates 43. A. Their B. Our C. His D. Her 44. A. excellent B. same C. different D. similar 45. A. black B. red C. yellow D. blue 46. A. next B. other C. large D. new 47. A. send B. want C. ask D. buy 48. A. class B. photo C. book D. map 49. A. Whose B. What C. Where D. How 50. A. speak B. help C. want D. change 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter和Emma这对龙凤胎的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：那个男孩和那个女孩是谁？ man男人；woman女人；boy男孩；baby婴儿。根据“Peter and Emma. The two come from England”可知，此处是指男孩和女孩，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他们是朋友还是同学？ singers歌手；scientists科学家；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“They’re eleven years old and they are in the same school.”可知，空处需要一个能够描述小孩子关系的名词，classmates符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他们的名字是彼特和爱玛。 Their他们的；Our我们的；His他的；Her她的。根据“No, they are twins.”可知，空处是指两个人，且表示他们的名字。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：彼特和爱玛是双胞胎，但他们看起来不一样。 excellent优秀的；same相同的；different不同的；similar类似的。根据“Peter and Emma are twins, but...”以及“like the color of his black hair. Emma’s are blue.”可知，后句句意转折，且根据眼睛颜色不同的举例，此处要描述两人看起来不一样。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：彼特的眼睛是黑色的，像他黑色的头发。 black黑色的；red红色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的。根据“like the color of his black hair.”可知，彼特的眼睛是黑色的。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：他们之间是否有其他的区别？ next下一个；other其他的；large大的；new新的。根据“Do they have...differences (区别)? Yes. Peter is tall, but Emma is short.”可知，此处询问是否有其他的区别。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他们的妈妈喜欢为他们买同样的衣服。 send发送；want想要；ask问；buy买。根据“the same clothes for them.”可知，此处是短语buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，此处指妈妈为他们买衣服。故选D。 48题详解】 句意：但是，看，在这张照片中，他们的衣服是不同的。 class班级；photo照片；book书；map地图。根据“Look at the photo!”可知，上下文在描述照片，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：这是谁的蓝色帽子？ Whose谁的；What什么；Where哪里；How怎么样。根据“is the blue cap? Is it Peter’s?”可知，这里询问帽子的归属，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：你想成为他们的笔友吗？ speak说话；help帮助；want想要；change改变。根据“to be their penfriend?”可知，此处是询问对方是否想要成为他们的笔友。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hello, my name is David. I am from Ireland. I am 12 years old. This is the timetable with my activities. 7:00 a.m. I get up and then have some bread and milk for breakfast. 8:00 a.m. My school begins. We study some subjects like English, IT and maths. 10:30 a.m. We have a break for half an hour. I often play ping-pong with other classmates. 12:10 p.m. I go home for lunch. I usually have chicken or fish for lunch, sometimes potatoes. 2:00 p.m. The afternoon lessons begin. 5:00 p.m. I get home and help my mother with housework. 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I spend one hour doing my homework. 10:00 p.m. It’s time for me to go to bed. 51. What time does David begin the afternoon lessons? A. At 12:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 7:00 p.m. 52. What does David sometimes have for lunch? A. Chicken and beef. B. Carrot and Fish. C. Potatoes. D. Bread and milk. 53. How long does David spend doing his homework at night? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文详细介绍了David的日常活动时间表。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2:00 p.m. The afternoon lessons begin.”可知，David的下午课程在下午 2 点开始。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually have chicken or fish for lunch, sometimes potatoes.”可知，David有时候午饭吃土豆。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After dinner, I spend one hour doing my homework.” 可知，David晚上花一个小时做作业。故选B。 B Look! This is our classroom. It is very big and clean. There are 20 girls and 25 boys in our class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all new. We look after (保管) them well. In our classroom, there are two blackboards. One is for the teacher and the other is for students. The walls look really white. On them we can see some nice pictures and maps. In the morning, the students come to school very early, and the teachers come to school early, too. We have five lessons in the morning and four in the afternoon. We like our lessons very much. We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers. 54. How many students are there in the class? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Fifty-four. D. Forty-five. 55. What color is the wall of the classroom? A Blue. B. White. C. Green. D. Red. 56. Who comes to school early? A. The students. B. The teachers. C. Both the students and the teachers. D. The parents 57. According to the passage (根据文章), which of the following (下列选项) is RIGHT? A. The classroom is very small. B. They have two blackboards for teachers. C. The desks and chairs are old. D. They like their class and teachers very much. 【答案】54. D 55. B 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个教室的情况，包括教室内的设备、学生和老师的情况。描述了教室的环境、学生和教师的上学时间，以及师生之间良好的关系。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are 20 girls and 25 boys in our class”可知，班级一共有20个女生和25个男生，合计45名学生。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The walls look really white”可知，教室的墙是白色的。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, the students come to school very early, and the teachers come to school early, too”可知，学生和老师都来得很早。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We like our lessons very much. We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers”可知，学生们非常喜欢他们的班级和老师。故选D。 C Tom comes to the classroom in the morning. He is the new student in Class 3. When the teacher doesn’t notice, Nick makes a face (做鬼脸) at Tom. At lunch time, the students are all at the dining hall. Tom is in front of Nick in the line (队伍). “Hey, new boy!” Nick says. “Let me stand in front of you.” But Tom says, “No.” Nick is angry because other children can’t say no to him. After school, the boys go to the spots field. Nick and Tom are two of them. “Look at you!” Nick says to Tom. “I don’t think you can play football.” “I can!” Tom says. That’s right. Tom can play football well. But he finds Nick can’t play it well. “I can teach him how to play it,” Tom thinks. Now the two boys are good friends. 58. Where do the students have lunch? A. In the classroom B. At the dining hall. C. On the spots field. D. In the line. 59. What does the underlined word “angry” mean? (文中划线单词是什么意思？) A. 开心 B. 无聊 C. 快乐 D. 生气 60. Who can play football well? A. Nick. B. Nick’s father. C. Tom. D. Tom’s teacher. 61. Which is the best title (最好的题目) for the passage? A. Two Friends B. Class 3 C. The Bad Boy Nick D. The New Student 【答案】58. B 59. D 60. C 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新同学Tom和Nick从误会到成为好朋友的故事。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the students are all at the dining hall”可知，学生们在食堂吃午饭，故选B。 【59题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“No.”以及“because other children can’t say no to him”可知，Nick因被拒绝而感到不满，angry表示生气。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom can play football well”可知，Tom踢足球踢得很好。故选C。 【61题详解】 最佳标题题。文章描述了Nick和Tom之间从不和到成为好朋友故事，因此最适合的题目是Two Friends。故选A。 D On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Binbin is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV, Tom says to him, “Binbin, this is my good friend Jack.” Binbin says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Binbin.” “Nice to meet you too Binbin,’ Jack says.” You know what? I have a penfriend. His name’s Binbin, too. He’s from Chongqing, says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Binbin. “Wu.” “Really? I am Wu Binbin and I am from Chongqing,” Binbin says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is six and his favorite sport is basketball. His birthday is on March 13th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen-friend, too.” 62. What is Jack’s favorite sport? A. Dancing. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Ping-pong. 63. What time do they get to Tom’s home? A. About a quarter to six. B. About a quarter past five. C. On March 13th. D. On May 13th. 64. Which of the following can be put in the ________? (下面哪句可放入文中的________？) A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合). C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D. Oh, you are right. 65. What can we know from the passage? A. Binbin sees Jack in the morning. B. Binbin’s favourite number is seven. C. Binbin is from Chongqing. D. Binbin’s birthday is on May 13th. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom遇见了他的好朋友杰Jack，邀请他放学后去他家，想让他认识自己的表弟，结果发现Jack和自己的表弟是笔友。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is six and his favorite sport is basketball.”可知，Jack喜欢的运动是篮球。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m.”可知，Jack和Tom到达Tom家的时间是大约五点四十五分，也就是六点差一刻。故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据Binbin和Jack彼此确认了对方的名字、来自的地方及其他细节可知，这真是太巧了，选项B符合，故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Wu Binbin and I am from Chongqing,”可知，Binbin来自重庆。故选C。 E ①We know the school library is a good place. But do you know why? ②There are many books for you to read in the school library. You can read all kinds of (各种) books in it. Many of them are about your subjects like Chinese, maths, English, science, history and so on (等等). These books can help with your study. ③The school library is a good place for studying. It’s quiet and no students talk in it. You can do your homework or look for information. When you have a problem, you may find the answer from the books. ④There is a computer room in the school library. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. Sometimes when you get tired (疲倦的), you may listen to music or watch a film on it. But you can’t eat there. ⑤So if you have time, please go to the school library often. 66. Why is the school library a good place? A. Because you can read. B. Because you can eat. C. Because you can have dinner. D. Because you can do sports. 67. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (第四段中的划线it指代什么) A. The school library. B. The computer room. C. The computer. D. The book. 68. Which is the best structure of the passage (文章最佳结构是哪个)? A. B. C. D. 69. Which topic is the passage about? (此篇文章与哪个话题相关？) A. You and me. B. School life. C. My favorite subject. D. A day in the life. 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆是一个好地方的原因。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many books for you to read in the school library. You can read all kinds of (各种) books in it.”可知，校园图书馆之所以是个好地方是因为你可以在里面阅读各种书籍。故选A。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. Sometimes when you get tired (疲倦的), you may listen to music or watch a film on it.”可知，您可以阅读或在电脑上查找信息、用它听音乐或看电影。故划线单词“it”代指电脑。故选C。 【68题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引出图书馆是一个好地方，然后②至④段分别介绍图书馆的具体优点，第⑤段总结，故选B。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学校图书馆是一个好地方的原因。故本文与学校生活有关。故选B。 Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 W: Good afternoon! ___70___ M: Yes, I am. Are you Alice? W: ___71___ M: Oh? ___72___ W: My name is Grace. How are you, Dale? M: Fine, thanks. Nice to meet you. W: ___73___ Hey, Dale. Is that your cup? M: No, it isn’t. My cup is not brown. W: ___74___ M: It’s white. W: Oh, I see your cup. A. Thank you. B. No, I’m not. C. How are you? D. Are you Dale? E. What’s your name? F. Nice to meet you, too. G. What colour is your cup? 【答案】70. D 71. B 72. E 73. F 74. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于两人首次见面的对话。对话者之一正在确认对方的身份，最终发现对方名叫Grace，而不是她本以为的Alice。在简短地互相问候和自我介绍后，他们讨论了一下喝水的杯子颜色问题。 【70题详解】 根据“Yes, I am. Are you Alice?”可知，是问对方是否是某个人。选项D“你是戴尔吗？”符合，故选D。 【71题详解】 根据“Are you Alice?”可知，回答自己是不是Alice。选项B“不，我不是。”符合，故选B。 【72题详解】 根据“My name is Grace.”可知，在询问对方的名字。选项E“你叫什么名字？”符合，故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，应说自己也很高兴见到对方。选项F“我也很高兴认识你。”符合，故选F。 【74题详解】 根据“It’s white.”可知，询问杯子的颜色。选项G“你的杯子是什么颜色的？”符合，故选G。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（75-77小题，每小题2分，78小题4分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Grace, How are you? I love my new school, There are some good clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the music club, the cooking club and the basketball club. I’m in the music club. You know I’m good at playing the guitar. I can’t speak English well, but I want to join the English club. Jack and Lisa are my new friends, We are in different clubs. Jack is in the basketball club. He likes sports, and he can play basketball and soccer. Lisa likes drawing. She is in the art club. Alice is my classmate. She is from the US. She is in the cooking club because she wants to learn to cook Chinese food for her family. They like Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, and baozi. Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in? Please tell me about your school clubs. Yours, Jane 75. Can Jane speak English well? ________________________________________________________________ 76. Who are Jane’s new friends? ________________________________________________________________ 77. Why does Alice join the cooking club? ________________________________________________________________ 78. What club do you want to join? Why? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】75. No, she can’t. 76. Jack and Lisa. 77. Because she wants to learn to cook Chinese food for her family. 78. I want to join the music club because I love playing the guitar. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封来自Jane的信，她在信中分享了自己在新学校参加的俱乐部以及她的朋友们所加入的俱乐部。 【75题详解】 根据“I can’t speak English well”可知，Jane不能流利地讲英语。故填No, she can’t. 【76题详解】 根据“Jack and Lisa are my new friends”可知，Jane的新朋友是Jack和Lisa。故填Jack and Lisa. 【77题详解】 根据“Alice is in the cooking club because she wants to learn to cook Chinese food for her family”可知，Alice加入烹饪俱乐部是因为她想学做中国菜给家人吃。故填Because she wants to learn to cook Chinese food for her family. 【78题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I want to join the music club because I love playing the guitar. Ⅶ. 完成句子。（79至82小题，每空1分，83小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 79. Emma can play some musical instruments. (改为否定句) Emma ________ play ________ musical instruments. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛会演奏一些乐器。情态动词can的否定形式是在后面加not，缩写为can’t；否定句中some变为any。故填can’t；any。 80. Peter does exercises on the sports field on Monday mornings. (对划线部分提问) ________ does Peter ________ exercises on the sports field? 【答案】 ①. When ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得星期一早上在运动场上做运动。划线部分是“on Monday mornings”，表示时间，需用疑问词when进行提问，助动词does后跟动词原形do。故填When；do。 81. The student centre is in front of the classroom building. (改为同义句) The classroom building ________ ________ the student centre. 【答案】 ①. is ②. behind 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生活动中心在教学楼的前面。同义句为：教学楼在学生活动中心的后面。behind“在……后面”，地点方位介词，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填is；behind。 82. 她儿子擅长科学。 Her son is ________ ________ science. 【答案】 ①. good ②. at 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be good at表示“擅长”。故填good；at。 83. next to, the teacher’s desk, some plants, there are (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________. 【答案】There are some plants next to the teacher’s desk 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。分析单词可知，此句是there be句型；some plants作主语；next to the teacher’s desk表示植物的位置，故填There are some plants next to the teacher’s desk“老师桌子旁边有一些植物”。 Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 84. 七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束。在这半年的初中生活中，你一定结识了不少新朋友吧！请以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友Bob。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： My Best Friend His name; years old; be from; Class 9 … tall; handsome … clever; help others... favorite subject; favorite sport; favorite food … interesting; useful; delicious … happy family … I like to play with... because he... ... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend My best friend is Bob. He is 13 years old and comes from Canada. He is in Class 9. Bob is tall and handsome, with bright eyes and a friendly smile. He is very clever and always ready to help others. His favorite subject is maths because he thinks it is interesting and useful. Bob likes playing basketball. He likes playing basketball with his classmates after school. His favorite food is pizza, as he finds it delicious. Bob has a happy family who supports him greatly. I like to play with Bob because he is always cheerful and makes everyone around him smile. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄、来自哪里以及外貌等； 第二步，介绍他最喜欢的科目、运动和食物等。 第三步，介绍他的家庭以及你喜欢和他玩的原因。 [亮点词汇] ① come from来自 ② be ready to do乐意做 ③ like doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] His favorite subject is maths because he thinks it is interesting and useful.（原因状语从句，宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 开州区2024~2025学年度（上）七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 （全卷共八个大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共110分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共45分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hello! B. Nice to meet you. C. Good morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a duck. B. It’s red. C. I’m Peter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s from the US. B. He likes cakes. C. He’s in Grade 7. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. You, too. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the gym. B. It’s large. C. It’s a good idea. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. [spend] B. [ˈleɪtər] C. [smɑːt] 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He is fun. C. We don’t know. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it is. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The science club. C. The drama club. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which class is Binbin in? A. In Class 5. B. In Class 6. C. In Class 7. 14. Who is Binbin’s class teacher? A. Mr. Peter. B. Ms. Ella. C. Mr. Smith. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is Ms Gao’s office? A. In the teachers’ building. B. In the classroom building. C. In the school hall. 16. Where are they now? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. On the farm. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共12分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is Jack’s favorite food? A. Beijing roast duck. B. Hot pot. C. Mapo tofu. 18. What can Jack do? A. He can dance. B. He can sing. C. He can play football. 19. What is Jack’s father like? A. Funny. B. Kind. C. Clever. 20. Who always reads a Chinese story for Jack at night? A. His grandpa. B. His father. C. His mother. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. How old is Teng Fei’s sister? A. One. B. Two. C. Thirteen. 22. When is Lily’s birthday? A. On 13th January. B. On 13th June. C. On 13th July. 23. Where do they want to have a party for Lily? A. At school. B. In the yard. C. At home. 24. What do they want to prepare for the party? A. Birthday gifts. B. Much food. C. A pet dog. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下列表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，完成第1至6小题，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Age Country Favorite colour Favorite subject Club Yaming twelve ____25____ red history the ____26____ club David ____27____ the UK blue ____28____ the sports club Anna thirteen the US ____29____ music the ____30____ club Ⅱ. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Judy is ___31___ English girl. She is seven years old. She is nice, but she can’t tell (辨认) the time. Her mother, Mrs Green, wants ___32___ her how to tell it, but Judy always says, “You don’t need to teach ___33___. I can do it ___34___. It’s easy.” This morning, Judy gets up ___35___ 7:05. Judy looks at her clock and says, “Oh, no! It’s 8:05. I must (必须) get up now.” Judy takes her schoolbag from the chair. “Dear, you can ___36___ cakes and milk for breakfast.” “Mom, I ___37___ want to be late (迟到). I must go now. Bye!” says Judy, and she ___38___ to school quickly (快速地). But when she gets to school, she sees no classmates at school. She calls Mrs Green and asks, “Mom, is it Sunday today?” “No, dear, it isn’t the weekend. It ___39___ Friday today, ___40___ it’s 7:15.” Mrs Green says. “Oh, what?” Judy says. “Mom, you’ re right, I need to learn how to tell the time.” 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. teach B. teaches C. to teach 33. A. I B. me C. my 34. A. good B. right C. well 35. A. in B. at C. on 36. A. have B. has C. to have 37. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t 38. A. run B. runs C. to run 39. A. is B. am C. are 40. A. and B. so C. but Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Look at the photo! Who are the ___41___ and the girl? Are they friends or ___42___? No, they are twins. ___43___ names are Peter and Emma. The two come from England. They’re eleven years old and they are in the same school. Peter and Emma are twins, but they look ___44___. Look at their eyes! Peter’s eyes are ___45___, like the color of his black hair. Emma’s are blue. Do they have ___46___ differences (区别)? Yes. Peter is tall, but Emma is short. Their mother likes to ___47___ the same clothes for them. But, look, in this ___48___, their clothes are different. Here are two caps. ___49___ is the blue cap? Is it Peter’s? No, it’s Emma’s. I think the brown one is Peter’s. Their English is very good. Do you ____50____ to be their penfriend? 41. A. man B. woman C. boy D. baby 42. A. singers B. scientists C. teachers D. classmates 43. A. Their B. Our C. His D. Her 44. A. excellent B. same C. different D. similar 45. A. black B. red C. yellow D. blue 46. A. next B. other C. large D. new 47. A. send B. want C. ask D. buy 48. A. class B. photo C. book D. map 49. A. Whose B. What C. Where D. How 50. A. speak B. help C. want D. change Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Hello, my name is David. I am from Ireland. I am 12 years old. This is the timetable with my activities. 7:00 a.m. I get up and then have some bread and milk for breakfast. 8:00 a.m. My school begins. We study some subjects like English, IT and maths. 10:30 a.m. We have a break for half an hour. I often play ping-pong with other classmates. 12:10 p.m. I go home for lunch. I usually have chicken or fish for lunch, sometimes potatoes. 2:00 p.m. The afternoon lessons begin. 5:00 p.m. I get home and help my mother with housework. 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I spend one hour doing my homework. 10:00 p.m. It’s time for me to go to bed. 51. What time does David begin the afternoon lessons? A. At 12:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 7:00 p.m. 52. What does David sometimes have for lunch? A. Chicken and beef. B. Carrot and Fish. C. Potatoes. D. Bread and milk. 53. How long does David spend doing his homework at night? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours. B Look! This is our classroom. It is very big and clean. There are 20 girls and 25 boys in our class. Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all new. We look after (保管) them well. In our classroom, there are two blackboards. One is for the teacher and the other is for students. The walls look really white. On them we can see some nice pictures and maps. In the morning, the students come to school very early, and the teachers come to school early, too. We have five lessons in the morning and four in the afternoon. We like our lessons very much. We like our class and our classroom. We also love our teachers. 54. How many students are there in the class? A. Twenty. B. Twenty-five. C. Fifty-four. D. Forty-five. 55. What color is the wall of the classroom? A. Blue. B. White. C. Green. D. Red. 56 Who comes to school early? A. The students. B. The teachers. C. Both the students and the teachers. D. The parents 57. According to the passage (根据文章), which of the following (下列选项) is RIGHT? A. The classroom is very small. B. They have two blackboards for teachers. C. The desks and chairs are old. D. They like their class and teachers very much. C Tom comes to the classroom in the morning. He is the new student in Class 3. When the teacher doesn’t notice, Nick makes a face (做鬼脸) at Tom. At lunch time, the students are all at the dining hall. Tom is in front of Nick in the line (队伍). “Hey, new boy!” Nick says. “Let me stand in front of you.” But Tom says, “No.” Nick is angry because other children can’t say no to him. After school, the boys go to the spots field. Nick and Tom are two of them. “Look at you!” Nick says to Tom. “I don’t think you can play football.” “I can!” Tom says. That’s right. Tom can play football well. But he finds Nick can’t play it well. “I can teach him how to play it,” Tom thinks. Now the two boys are good friends. 58. Where do the students have lunch? A. In the classroom B. At the dining hall. C. On the spots field. D. In the line. 59. What does the underlined word “angry” mean? (文中划线单词是什么意思？) A. 开心 B. 无聊 C. 快乐 D. 生气 60. Who can play football well? A. Nick. B. Nick’s father. C. Tom. D. Tom’s teacher. 61. Which is the best title (最好的题目) for the passage? A. Two Friends B. Class 3 C. The Bad Boy Nick D. The New Student D On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Binbin is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV, Tom says to him, “Binbin, this is my good friend Jack.” Binbin says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Binbin.” “Nice to meet you too, Binbin,’ Jack says.” You know what? I have a penfriend. His name’s Binbin, too. He’s from Chongqing, says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Binbin. “Wu.” “Really? I am Wu Binbin and I am from Chongqing” Binbin says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is six and his favorite sport is basketball. His birthday is on March 13th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen-friend, too.” 62. What is Jack’s favorite sport? A. Dancing. B. Basketball. C. Football. D. Ping-pong. 63. What time do they get to Tom’s home? A. About a quarter to six. B. About a quarter past five. C. On March 13th. D. On May 13th. 64. Which of the following can be put in the ________? (下面哪句可放入文中的________？) A. Oh, have a good day. B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合). C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟). D. Oh, you are right. 65. What can we know from the passage? A. Binbin sees Jack in the morning. B. Binbin’s favourite number is seven. C. Binbin is from Chongqing. D. Binbin’s birthday is on May 13th. E ①We know the school library is a good place. But do you know why? ②There are many books for you to read in the school library. You can read all kinds of (各种) books in it. Many of them are about your subjects like Chinese, maths, English, science, history and so on (等等). These books can help with your study. ③The school library is a good place for studying. It’s quiet and no students talk in it. You can do your homework or look for information. When you have a problem, you may find the answer from the books. ④There is a computer room in the school library. You can do some reading or look for information on the computer. Sometimes when you get tired (疲倦的), you may listen to music or watch a film on it. But you can’t eat there. ⑤So if you have time, please go to the school library often. 66. Why is the school library a good place? A. Because you can read. B. Because you can eat. C. Because you can have dinner. D. Because you can do sports. 67. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (第四段中的划线it指代什么) A. The school library. B. The computer room. C. The computer. D. The book. 68. Which is the best structure of the passage (文章最佳结构是哪个)? A. B. C. D. 69. Which topic is the passage about? (此篇文章与哪个话题相关？) A. You and me. B. School life. C. My favorite subject. D. A day in the life. Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 W: Good afternoon! ___70___ M: Yes, I am. Are you Alice? W: ___71___ M: Oh? ___72___ W: My name is Grace. How are you, Dale? M: Fine, thanks. Nice to meet you. W: ___73___ Hey, Dale. Is that your cup? M: No, it isn’t. My cup is not brown. W: ___74___ M: It’s white. W: Oh I see your cup. A. Thank you. B. No, I’m not. C. How are you? D. Are you Dale? E. What’s your name? F. Nice to meet you, too. G. What colour is your cup? 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（75-77小题，每小题2分，78小题4分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Grace, How are you? I love my new school, There are some good clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the music club, the cooking club and the basketball club. I’m in the music club. You know I’m good at playing the guitar. I can’t speak English well, but I want to join the English club. Jack and Lisa are my new friends, We are in different clubs. Jack is in the basketball club. He likes sports, and he can play basketball and soccer. Lisa likes drawing. She is in the art club. Alice is my classmate. She is from the US. She is in the cooking club because she wants to learn to cook Chinese food for her family. They like Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, and baozi. Are there any clubs in your school? What club are you in? Please tell me about your school clubs. Yours, Jane 75. Can Jane speak English well? ________________________________________________________________ 76. Who are Jane’s new friends? ________________________________________________________________ 77. Why does Alice join the cooking club? ________________________________________________________________ 78. What club do you want to join? Why? ________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（79至82小题，每空1分，83小题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 79. Emma can play some musical instruments. (改为否定句) Emma ________ play ________ musical instruments. 80. Peter does exercises on the sports field on Monday mornings. (对划线部分提问) ________ does Peter ________ exercises on the sports field? 81. The student centre is in front of the classroom building. (改为同义句) The classroom building ________ ________ the student centre. 82. 她儿子擅长科学。 Her son is ________ ________ science 83. next to, the teacher’s desk, some plants, there are (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________. Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 84. 七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束。在这半年的初中生活中，你一定结识了不少新朋友吧！请以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下你最好的朋友Bob。 要求： 1.80—120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： My Best Friend His name; years old; be from; Class 9 … tall; handsome … clever; help others... favorite subject; favorite sport; favorite food … interesting; useful; delicious … happy family … I like to play with... because he... ... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$