内容正文:
Unit 1单元练习
一、补全对话
A: Hello, Luke! Are you free this Sunday? B: Yes, I think so. ___1___ .
A: My friends and I are going to do a Saving Our Earth Project. B: ___2___.
A: It’s a project for teenagers to help clean up the environment. ___3___.
B: Sure, I’d love to. ___4___.
A: Let’s meet in front of the park at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday. B: OK. ___5___ .See you.
A: See you
A. What is it? B. What’s up?
C. I’ve no idea. D. I’ll be there on time.
E. When and where shall we meet? F. Would you like to join us? 答案:
二、完型填空
“I don’t want to go, Miss White. I’m frightened, very frightened,” Monica told her teacher.
Monica was a very ____1____ girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, ____2____ or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be ____3____ to make a speech about his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused.
“I know that it seems ____4____ for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought.
The next day, Monica came to Miss White's office. Miss White was ____5____ that she would take the chance. Miss White red-pencilled her manuscript(手稿) of the speech, corrected her ____6____, and even helped with her body language. She advised Monica to practise, to ____7____ that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. ____8____ a whole week, Monica practised speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her ____9____.
Finally, Monday arrived. ____10____ Monica was called upon to give her speech, she ____11____ and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great ____12____. The whole class clapped(鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech. Miss White ____13____. She had known that Monica would make it when she ____14____ took her first step to overcome(克服) her fear of speaking in public.
From that day, Monica's life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she became a newsreader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to ____15____ that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class.
( )1. A.active B. lazy C. quiet D. polite
( )2. A.reading B. singing C.talking D. laughing
( )3. A. warned B. forced C.caught D. chosen
( )4. A.difficult B.important C. necessary D. interesting
( )5. A. mad B.glad C. bored D. afraid
( )6. A.instruction B.conversation C.explanation D.pronunciation
( )7. A. realize B. examine C. imagine D. introduce
( )8. A. By B. For C. With D. Along
( )9. A.job B. hobby C.dream D. promise
( )10. A. When B. Until C.Since D.Though
( )11. A. woke up B. looked up C. stood up D. dressed up
( )12. A.secret B.thought C.decision D. surprise
( )13. A.agreed B. smiled C. answered D. regretted
( )14. A. easily B.luckily C. quickly D. bravely
( )15. A. expect B. believe C. discuss D. express
三、信息还原
We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. 1
Do this and you'll be welcome anywhere
2 A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street--both of you get an advantage.
A simple way to make a good first impression
3 Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds. Your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful--that there is still joy in the world.
If you don't do this, you are getting into trouble
Remember a person's name. 4 We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person's name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.
An easy way to become a good talker
Be a careful listener first. 5 Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements .What you need to do is just listen, because people are much more interested in themselves.
A. A person's name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language.
B. Smile as often as possible.
C. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer
D. You should be interested in the good results.
E. The following ways will make others like you.
F. Become really interested in other people. 答案:
四、选词填空
because of, when, treat, from then on, win, truly, move, simple, but, believe
Forrest Gumnp(福里斯特.甘) was born in a small town in Alabama(阿拉巴与州). He lived with his mother. ____1____ he was a child, he was always hurt by others because his IQ was only 75. Luckily, he had a great mother. She always told him to be a ____2____ man. She gave him hope and taught him ____3____ himself. One day, Gump found he was able to run very fast. ____4____, he told himself, “Run, run, run! Never stop!”He got into the football team and helped his team ____5____. Later, he joined the army. After the war, he ____6____ as a hero because he was very brave in the war. He came to China because he played table tennis well. He went to his friend's hometown to start a shrimping(捕虾) business ____7____ his promise and made lots of money there. Gump's IQ was only 75, but he became rich and famous. Why? He did many things in his life. He tried his best to do everything. He was honest not only to others ____8____ to himself. He ____9____ did what he should in his life. Run, run, run. Keep ____10____ and never give up.
1___________2_____________3____________4_____________5_____________
6___________7_____________8____________9_____________10____________
五、首字母填空
Everyone needs friends. If you f___1___ to make friends, there might be something wrong with your personalities. First, to make friends, you must be f___2___. A smile often makes people like you. Smile at someone, and you are c___3___ to get a smile back. Friendly people also try their best to g___4___ others to feel at home. Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names because you don't forget them. Third, if you do not a___5___ with other people, you should s___6___ be friendly. You always lose friends if you argue(争论) too much. Finally, don't b___7___ in those who leave their friends when they are in trouble. A friend in n___8___ is a friend indeed. In short, teenagers should have one o___9___ a group of good friends. They can discuss something d___10___ to say to their family members. That is very important in their growing-up years.
1___________2_____________3____________4_____________5_____________
6___________7_____________8____________9_____________10____________
一、补全对话
1. 答案:B
· 解析:根据 A 说的 “My friends and I are going to do a Saving Our Earth Project.” 可知,B 询问 A 有什么事,What’s up? 意为 “怎么了?有什么事?”,所以选 B。
2. 答案:A
· 解析:根据 A 的回答 “It’s a project for teenagers to help clean up the environment.” 可知,B 问这个项目是什么,所以选 A。
3. 答案:F
· 解析:根据 B 的回答 “Sure, I’d love to.” 可知,A 邀请 B 加入他们,所以选 F“你愿意加入我们吗?”。
4. 答案:E
· 解析:根据 A 的回答 “Let’s meet in front of the park at 8:00 a.m. this Sunday.” 可知,B 询问见面的时间和地点,所以选 E。
5. 答案:D
· 解析:根据前文 “OK.” 及 “See you.” 可知,B 表示会按时到,所以选 D“我会按时到那里。”。
二、完形填空
1. 答案:C
· 解析:根据 “She always sat at the back of the classroom” 以及后文提到她害羞不敢演讲可知,她是个安静的女孩。active 意为 “活跃的”;lazy 意为 “懒惰的”;quiet 意为 “安静的”;polite 意为 “有礼貌的”,所以选 C。
2. 答案:A
· 解析:此处描述她在教室后排的行为,结合前文安静的性格,reading(阅读)符合语境,singing(唱歌)、talking(交谈)、laughing(大笑)都不太符合她安静的特点,所以选 A。
3. 答案:D
· 解析:每周一早上班级有特别展示,会选一名学生做关于梦想的演讲。warn 意为 “警告”;force 意为 “强迫”;catch 意为 “抓住”;choose 意为 “选择”,此处表示被选中,所以选 D。
4. 答案:A
· 解析:从后文 “but it will help you build up your confidence” 表转折,可知对她来说这件事似乎很难。difficult 意为 “困难的”;important 意为 “重要的”;necessary 意为 “必要的”;interesting 意为 “有趣的”,所以选 A。
5. 答案:B
· 解析:Miss White 希望 Monica 尝试,所以当她来办公室表示愿意尝试时,Miss White 应该是高兴的。mad 意为 “疯狂的”;glad 意为 “高兴的”;bored 意为 “无聊的”;afraid 意为 “害怕的”,所以选 B。
6. 答案:D
· 解析:老师用红笔批改她演讲的手稿,纠正的应该是发音。instruction 意为 “指令”;conversation 意为 “对话”;explanation 意为 “解释”;pronunciation 意为 “发音”,所以选 D。
7. 答案:C
· 解析:老师建议她练习,想象自己在全班同学面前自信地演讲。realize 意为 “意识到”;examine 意为 “检查”;imagine 意为 “想象”;introduce 意为 “介绍”,所以选 C。
8. 答案:B
· 解析:“for + 一段时间” 表示动作持续的时间,这里表示 Monica 练习了一整周,所以选 B。
9. 答案:C
· 解析:根据前文提到的演讲是关于梦想,所以她在想象的朋友和老师面前讲述自己的梦想。job 意为 “工作”;hobby 意为 “爱好”;dream 意为 “梦想”;promise 意为 “承诺”,所以选 C。
10. 答案:A
· 解析:当 Monica 被要求演讲时,她站起来走向教室前面。when 意为 “当…… 时候”;until 意为 “直到”;since 意为 “自从”;though 意为 “尽管”,所以选 A。
11. 答案:C
· 解析:被叫到演讲,应该是站起来走向前面。wake up 意为 “醒来”;look up 意为 “查阅;抬头看”;stand up 意为 “站起来”;dress up 意为 “打扮”,所以选 C。
12. 答案:D
· 解析:她原本害羞不敢演讲,现在成功表现,给大家带来很大的惊喜。secret 意为 “秘密”;thought 意为 “想法”;decision 意为 “决定”;surprise 意为 “惊喜”,所以选 D。
13. 答案:B
· 解析:看到 Monica 成功,Miss White 应该是微笑。agree 意为 “同意”;smile 意为 “微笑”;answer 意为 “回答”;regret 意为 “后悔”,所以选 B。
14. 答案:D
· 解析:她勇敢地迈出克服恐惧的第一步,老师就知道她能成功。easily 意为 “容易地”;luckily 意为 “幸运地”;quickly 意为 “快速地”;bravely 意为 “勇敢地”,所以选 D。
15. 答案:B
· 解析:现在在电视上看到她的人很难相信她曾经是个害羞的女孩。expect 意为 “期待”;believe 意为 “相信”;discuss 意为 “讨论”;express 意为 “表达”,所以选 B。
三、信息还原
1. 答案:E
· 解析:前文说我们想和别人相处好并被别人喜欢,后文介绍了一些方法,所以这里选 E“以下方法会让别人喜欢你。”,起到承上启下的作用。
2. 答案:F
· 解析:根据后文 “A show of interest must be true.” 可知,这一段主要讲要对别人真正感兴趣,所以选 F“真正对别人感兴趣。”。
3. 答案:B
· 解析:根据后文 “Your smile is a sign of kindness.” 可知,这一段主要讲要经常微笑,所以选 B“尽可能经常微笑。”。
4. 答案:A
· 解析:根据前文 “Remember a person's name.” 可知,这一段强调记住别人名字的重要性,A 选项 “一个人的名字在任何语言中都是最亲切、最重要的声音。” 符合语境,所以选 A。
5. 答案:C
· 解析:前文说要先做一个细心的倾听者,后文说鼓励他们谈论自己和成就,所以这里选 C “问一些别人会喜欢回答的问题”,符合语境。
四、选词填空
1. 答案:When
· 解析:这里表示当他是个孩子的时候,用 when 引导时间状语从句,所以填 When。
2. 答案:true
· 解析:她总是告诉他要做一个真正的人,true 意为 “真正的”,修饰名词 man,所以填 true。
3. 答案:to treat
· 解析:teach sb. to do sth. 表示 “教某人做某事”,这里表示教他对待自己,所以填 to treat。
4. 答案:From then on
· 解析:从那以后,他告诉自己 “跑,跑,跑!永不停止!”,from then on 表示 “从那以后”,所以填 From then on。
5. 答案:win
· 解析:help sb. do sth. 表示 “帮助某人做某事”,他加入足球队并帮助球队获胜,win 意为 “获胜”,所以填 win。
6. 答案:was treated
· 解析:战后,他被当作英雄对待,he 和 treat 是被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态 was/were + 过去分词,主语是 he,所以填 was treated。
7. 答案:because of
· 解析:他去朋友家乡开展捕虾生意是因为他的承诺,because of 表示 “因为”,后接名词或名词短语,所以填 because of。
8. 答案:but also
· 解析:not only...but also... 表示 “不但…… 而且……”,所以填 but also。
9. 答案:truly
· 解析:他真正地做了他生命中应该做的事,truly 意为 “真正地”,修饰动词 did,所以填 truly。
10. 答案:moving
· 解析:keep doing sth. 表示 “持续做某事”,这里表示一直跑,不要放弃,move 意为 “移动”,所以填 moving。
五、首字母填空
1. 答案:fail
· 解析:根据后文 “there might be something wrong with your personalities” 可知,如果交朋友失败,可能性格有问题。fail to do sth. 表示 “做某事失败”,所以填 fail。
2. 答案:friendly
· 解析:根据后文 “A smile often makes people like you.” 可知,要交朋友,首先必须友好,friendly 意为 “友好的”,所以填 friendly。
3. 答案:certain
· 解析:对别人微笑,你肯定会得到一个微笑作为回应。be certain to do sth. 表示 “肯定会做某事”,所以填 certain。
4. 答案:get
· 解析:友好的人也会尽力让别人有宾至如归的感觉。get sb. to do sth. 表示 “让某人做某事”,所以填 get。
5. 答案:agree
· 解析:根据后文 “you should still be friendly” 以及 “you argue (争论) too much” 可知,如果你不同意别人的观点,agree with sb. 表示 “同意某人的观点”,所以填 agree。
6. 答案:still
· 解析:即使不同意别人观点,仍然应该友好,still 意为 “仍然”,所以填 still。
7. 答案:believe
· 解析:最后,不要相信那些在朋友有困难时离开的人。believe in 表示 “相信”,所以填 believe。
8. 答案:need
· 解析:A friend in need is a friend indeed. 是一句谚语,意为 “患难见真情”,所以填 need。
9. 答案:or
· 解析:青少年应该有一个或一群好朋友,one or a group of 表示 “一个或一群”,所以填 or。
10. 答案:difficult
· 解析:他们可以讨论一些对家人很难说出口的事情。difficult to say to their family members 作后置定语修饰 something,所以填 difficult。
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