内容正文:
新课标七年级下册英语Unit 5 Here and Now 单元知识清单
一、重点单词
名词:
moment(某个时刻、片段、瞬间)
dragon(龙)
festival(节日)
voice(嗓音、声音)
race(比赛、竞争)
darling(亲爱的)
message(消息、信息)
shuttlecock(羽毛球)
sight(名胜、风景、视力)
exam(考试)
zone(地区、地带、区域)
painting(绘画作品、绘画、油画)
market(市场)
side(边、侧)
subway(地铁)
passenger(乘客)
sunshine(阳光)
动词:
hold(拿着、抓住)
could(能、可以)
kick(踢、蹦)
skate(滑冰)
happen(发生)
drive(开车、驾驶)
代词:
somebody(某人、有人)
形容词:
online(在线的)
colourful(色彩鲜艳的)
bright(鲜艳的、明亮的、聪明的)
central(中心的、中央的)
副词:
forward(向前)
brightly(明亮地)
slowly(缓慢地)
兼类词:
ride(动词:骑;名词:旅程)
hope(动词/名词:希望)
rush(动词/名词:冲、奔)
shine(动词:发光、照耀;名词:光亮)
such(形容词:这样的、那样的;代词:这样(那样)的人或事物)
drop(动词:把...送至、落下;名词:滴、下降)
tour(名词/动词:旅行、旅游)
二、重点短语
1.here and now(此时此刻)
2.at the moment(现在)
3.right now(立刻,现在)
4.care about(关心)
5.prepare for(为...而准备)
6.leave a message(留言)
7.call back(回电)
8.rush to get home(急着回家)
9.pick up and drop off(接送)
10.be late for(迟到)
11.focus on(全神贯注)
三、重点句型
1.What are you doing at the moment?(你此时此刻在干嘛?)
2.Do you want to play volleyball at the sports park?(你想在体育公园玩排球吗?)
3.I'd love to,but I'm working on something important.(我很乐意,但是我正在做一些重要的事情。)
4.What's happening in different time zones around the world right now?(此刻,在世界不同的时区正在发生着什么事呢?)
5.Some people are rushing to get home from work,but others are not in a hurry!(一些人正匆匆忙忙地下班回家,而另一些人则不慌不忙!)
6.Lights are shining brightly across the city and colorful boats are moving slowly down the river.(灯光在城市里闪耀,五颜六色的船在河上缓缓移动。)
7.Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.(还有很多人正在公园里散步,看大象和长颈鹿。)
8.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.(明亮的黄色出租车正在接送乘客。)
9.Some people are jogging,walking,and riding bikes in Central Park.(有些人正在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。)
10.I'm driving to work today,but it's taking a long time because it's rush hour.(我今天开车去上班,但是需要花费很长时间因为现在正是交通高峰期。)
四、语法点
(1)现在进行时:
用于表示正在发生的动作或状态,结构为:be+动词的现在分词。
例如:What are you doing at the moment?(你此时此刻在干嘛?)
例如:I'm working on something important.(我正在做一些重要的事情。)
(2)电话用语:
1.May I speak to...?(我可以和……通话吗?)
例如:May I speak to Laura?(我可以和劳拉通话吗?)
2.Hold on,please.(请稍等。)
例如:Hold on,please.(请稍等。)
3.Can I take a message?(我可以留言吗?)
例如:Can I take a message?(我可以留言吗?)
4.Call back(回电)
例如:Please call me back.(请回电。)
(3)形容词变副词:一般在形容词后加-ly。
例如:slow-slowly(慢的-慢慢地)
例如:bright-brightly(明亮的-明亮地)
五、语篇话题
本单元的语篇话题主要围绕“此时此刻正在发生的事情”展开。通过描述不同时间、不同地点人们正在做的事情,让学生学会使用现在进行时来描述正在进行的动作或状态。写作时可按照“总分总”结构,先引出话题,再分别介绍不同场景下人们正在做的事情,最后发表对这些活动的看法。
范文
What are people doing at the moment?In different parts of the world,people are doing different things.In some cities,people are rushing to get home from work.They are in a hurry because they want to spend time with their families.In other places,people are enjoying their free time.Some are walking in the park,looking at animals.Others are jogging,walking,and riding bikes.In Central Park,bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.Lights are shining brightly across the city,and colorful boats are moving slowly down the river.Everyone is doing something different,but they all have one thing in common:they are living their lives in the here and now.
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