四川省遂宁市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题

英语试题参考答案详解 第一部分听力 Text 1 M:What are we planning for lunch? W:What about going with toast and burger? M:That sounds good.We should also prepare some meat pie.Amy loves it. Text 2 W:Congratulations on your winning first prize in the writing competition!How did you make it? M:Well,my mom's a big book lover and she has inspired me to read a lot since I was a child. W:I see.You're so lucky to have such a mom. Text 3 W:Mother's Day is around the corner.I wrote a letter to my mom last year,but this year I'm planning to get a bunch of flowers for her. M:That's a nice idea.I'm thinking of preparing a large meal for her. Text 4 M:It's great that we finally got to reconnect after so many years. W:I agree!It seems like ages since our high school days. M:Definitely,but I still remember the class outing to the West Lake. W:Yeah.That was truly unforgettable. Text 5 W:Are you aware of any news regarding our new English instructor?I've heard she's quite intelligent. M:Yes,I've gathered from her previous students that her teaching methods are truly outstanding. They've gained a significant amount of knowledge from her lessons. Text 6 M:Hello,I'm interested in learning more about the summer programs offered at your academy. W:Of course,Sir.We have two summer programs to help you get better at academic English.They include university visits,workshops,and debates. M:How about the time? W:The first one runs from July 3rd to July 11th,and the second from July 17th to July 26th,including one day for sightseeing. M:That's great.What are the costs? W:E 100 per day for both. M:I see.I'd like to sign up for the second one,please. 高一英语答案详解第1页（共7页） W:OK,here is the registration form.Please fill it out. Text 7 M:Hey Emma,any plans for the summer break?Last year you went to London,right? W:Yes.I'm thinking about Hawaii this year.It's going to be so relaxing.But my mom has a different idea. M:What does she have in mind? W:She wants me to go to Beijing.She's from there and she thinks I should live with my grandmother and learn more about Chinese culture. M:Wow,that's an amazing opportunity.You'd get to explore the Forbidden City,hike the Great Wall, and so on.In fact,it's a cultural adventure.Are you thinking about it? W:I have to admit,the idea of experiencing the real Beijing is growing on me now.And I've always wanted to try the famous Beijing duck. M:That's great.Enjoy your trip there. Text 8 W:Recently,some doctors are really pushing for upper body workouts. M:Upper body workouts?Is it because our arms need to be stronger? W:Not necessarily.They believe that upper body exercises are a great way to improve overall fitness. M:But don't they increase blood pressure? W:Yes,they do.But the article I read introduced ways to make up for that. M:How? W:By adding leg exercises.So the arms don't do all the work.The idea is that the more muscle groups you engage in your workout,the more effective it is. M:So,what specific exercises do the experts suggest? W:They list several.But some of the most popular are cycling on special machines that engage both your upper and lower body,and walking with weights tied to your ankles. M:I should give it a try. Text 9 W:Oh,Jack,you look so worn out. M:I was up all night,preparing for my physics test this morning. W:Any idea how you did on it? M:Yeah.Professor Porter's already put grades on her door,and I...well,I could have done better. W:That really surprises me.You know so much about science. M:Yeah,well,it's not surprising to me.I know the material well,but when it comes to taking tests,I never do well. W:You should consider taking some courses at the Study Skills Center.There,graduates like us can learn some practical skills.Last year,I took a course from them on how to conduct research on the 高一英语答案详解第2页（共7页） Internet,and another one on writing term papers.They were really useful. M:What other kinds of courses do they offer? W:They also have a class on test-taking skills. M:Wow,that's exactly what I want.I should go there now and try to talk to someone. W:You can go there tomorrow.Right now,you should go back to your house and catch up on your sleep. M:I think you're right. Text 10 M: Hello everyone,welcome aboard!I'm your guide for today.This is our driver,Max.We are super excited to have you all with us on this adventure to the Grand Canyon.Before we get started,just a few quick things to keep in mind.First and foremost,don't wander off from the rest of us and listen to my instructions.The Canyon is a natural wonder,but it can be a bit tricky to get lost.Second,be respectful. This place is sacred to many,so let's keep our voices down and our hands to ourselves-no touching the rocks.Last,drink enough water.We'll be out in the sun,so drink lots of water to keep yourselves cool and refreshed.Now,about our destination-the Grand Canyon!It's one of the world's most amazing natural wonders.Imagine a giant gap in the Earth that's so deep and wide.It'll take your breath away. You'll see layers of colorful rocks that tell the story of our planet's history,and if you're lucky,you might see some wildlife too.We are almost there.So,get ready for a day full of awe and wonder as we explore the Grand Canyon together. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 A 2l.【B】根据“During this period,we will accommodate all Eureka swimmers in Arcata.”可知在 Eureka pool area翻修期间，所有的Eureka游泳者将被安排到Arcata,因此他们的游泳地点将 会被重新安排，故答案选择B项。 22.【C】根据Puffs中“Parents are required to assist in the water.”可知参加Puffs课程的小孩需要 父母的陪同，并且父母需要在水中协助，所以父母的陪伴是必须的。故选择C项。 23.【C】根据Swim Lessons中“Our experienced instructors offer personalized attention for every swimmer,focusing on fundamental skills,water familiarity,and advanced techniques.Swim Lessons提供个性化的关注，针对每位游泳者的基本技能、水中熟悉度和高级技术进行指导， 表明这是一个个性化的课程，故选择C项。 B 24.【D】根据第二段中“Instead of poetic wishes,.the paired phrases could be numbers,emojis and plain slogans-with Having money and knowledge;Losing weight and troubles'an often-seen refrain.”可知现在的年轻人用有趣的对联表达愿望，故选择D项。 高一英语答案详解第3页（共7页） 25.【D】根据第三段中“Another rebounding tradition is wearing hanfu,a traditional garment of the Han people,often wom during festivals.”可知，作者通过Dang Hui例证汉服这一传统的回归，故选 择D项。 26.【A】根据倒数第二段中“such as overcoming difficulties and making achievements..”可知，舞狮承 载着好的寓意，故选择A项。 27.【D】概括本文第一段和最后一段可知，本文主要说明了春节传统的复兴，故选择D项。 C 28.【B】根据第二段中“Last year,Forbes reported that one AlI recipe generator produced a recipe for aromatic(芳香的)water mix'.The recipe actually produced deadly chlorine gas."可知，AI生成 的菜谱可能会产生致命的气体，造成事故，故选择B项。 29.【A】根据第三段中“These companies are taking content created by real people to train their AI models,and then competing directly with those same people.So it's a huge sort of existential hreat.”可知，Sarah认为AI会对美食博主造成威胁，故选择A项。 30.【D】根据倒数第二段中“Advanced versions of the software even generate images of what the recipe's final product could look like.”可知，高级版本的软件能生成食谱成品的照片，故选择D 项。 3l.【D】根据最后一段中Olson所说的话“I think food bloggers could use AI to be more creative,to come up with new ideas..Maybe someone should try it and see how it goes."可知，他认为AI技术 需要进一步开发利用，故选择D项。 D 32.【C】根据第二段中“The scientists also showed that tree cover within cities has declined worldwide since2OOO,particularly in Central Africa and South-East Asia.”可知，全球城市内树的覆盖率在 减少，选择C项 33.【A】根据第二段中“the study reveals that the destruction of natural areas is leading to a growing spatial distance between humans and nature”可知，研究表明自然地区的毁坏使人和自然的距离 越来越远，故选择A项。 34.【C】根据第三段中“This shows that any claim about the extinction of nature experience is based on poor evidence and that more studies should investigate this question.”可知，之前的科学出版物的 说法基于的证据有限，故选择C项。 35.【B】根据最后一段“But several former studies show that these interactions have a lesser effect on our sense of connection with nature than direct interaction."可知Gladys Barragan-Jason认为人与 自然直接的互动对人类与自然的链接产生的影响更大，故选择B项。 第二节 36.【B】本句位于第一段中。本段主要引入“避免学习时犯困”这一话题。设空前文以一个问题 开头，询问读者是否有学习时犯困的情况，后文则解释说这很常见，B项意为“如果是，别着 急”，既回答了前文的提问，又与后文构成因果关系，符合语境，故选择B项。 高一英语答案详解第4页（共7页） 37.【E】本句位于第二段中。本段建议读者走出自己的舒适区，设空前文直接建议走出自己的舒 适区，并用副词literal山y再次进行强调，而后文则以instead(相反)开头，紧接着建议读者去图 书馆或者户外来激活自己的学习状态，由此推断设空处否定一个不可取的做法，E项意为“避 免任何让你想打盹或者睡觉的地方”，符合语境，故选择E项。 38.【F】本句位于第三段第一句。设空后文中“Tht'swhy..”表明了设空处与该句的因果关系，F 项意为“总是做一件事会令人精疲力竭”，与后文“时不时地变化任务会防止你走神”构成因 果关系，符合语境，故选择F项。 39.【A】本句位于第四段小标题处，是对整段内容的高度概括。概括可知，本段主要建议进行 power naps(高质量的小睡)，A项意为“进行高质量的小睡”，符合语境，故选择A项。 40.【G】本句位于第五段末。本段主要介绍了在学习时可以使用一些东西，如手指或者笔等，指 着阅读。设空前文指出读者也可以使用其他手边上任何适合的东西，G项意为“这会帮助你 集中注意力，防止做白日梦”，是对前文做法的原因的解释，符合语境，故选择G项。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 4l.【B】根据前文“Annie Schlarmann,a junior at Monticello High School,had been dreaming of her first prom”可知，Annie一直都梦想着自己的毕业舞会，此外，高中生期盼着毕业舞会也是人之 常情，eagerly意为“热切地”，符合语境，故选择B。 42.【A】根s据后文“they decided to do something for her to ensure her night would be unforgettable”, “invite her to prom is truly something special"等多处可知，Annie的毕业舞会在朋友的帮助下令 她十分难忘、开心，impressive意为“令人印象深刻的”，符合语境，故选择A项。 43.【B】前文提到Aie曾一直梦想着自己的毕业舞会，而实际上这个舞会令她十分满意，根据后 文可知，她是一名唐氏综合征患者，由此推断她自己从未想象过自己的毕业舞会会这么棒， picture意为“想象”，符合语境，故选择B项。 44.【C】根据语境可知，此处介绍Annie的朋友们帮助她的原因，第三段又提到“We heard that Annie didn't have anyone..we thought it..to lend a hand”,由此推断他们是先了解到Annie的 情况才决定为她做些什么，kow意为“知道”，符合语境，故选择C项。 45.【B】根据第二段“she didn't have a date for the prom”可知，Annie在毕业舞会那天没有同伴，即 没有人一起，0wih“与…一起”，符合语境，故选择B项。 46.【D】根据后文“So,we all got together,and we got to do so many”可知，Annie的朋友真的在舞 会当天陪她度过，由此推断他们当时觉得很有必要对她伸出援手，necessary意为“有必要 的”，符合语境，故选择D项。 47.【A】根据后文“such as dining out,.enjoying pillow fight,and eating ice cream''可知，Annie的朋友 们和她一起出去吃饭，打枕头仗，吃冰淇淋等，这些对她而言都是很有趣的事，interesting意为 “有趣的”，符合语境，故选择A项。 48.【C】根据上文可知，Annie的朋友们陪她度过了难忘的毕业舞会，而此处描述Annie的妈妈对 高一英语答案详解第5页（共7页） 此事的看法，对她而言，自己的唐氏综合征患者女儿被朋友如此善待、陪伴，非常有意义， company意为“陪伴”，符合语境，故选择C项。 49.【D】根据上文“As the mother of a child with Down syndrome”可知，Annie的妈妈指的是自己的 女儿有唐氏综合征，是一个残疾孩子，disabled意为“残疾的”，符合语境，故选择D项。 50.【A】根据语境可知，此处描述了Anie的妈妈对她的女儿患有残疾的内心想法，根据她对 Annie的朋友陪Annie度过毕业舞会的态度可知，她十分希望自己的残疾女儿也能有与其他 (正常)孩子一样的机会，opportunity意为“机会”，符合语境，故选择A项。 5l.【B】根据前文可知，Annie的朋友陪她度过毕业舞会，体现的是他们的善良，kindness意为“善 良”，符合语境，故选择B项。 52.【D】根据前文可知，Anie的朋友在毕业舞会那天陪她做了很多有趣的事，对于作为当事人的 她而言，这无疑是令她感动的事，ouch意为“使…感动”，符合语境，故选择D项。 53.【C】根据语境可知，Annie十分感动，由此推断她难以抑制自己的眼泪，struggle意为“努力、挣 扎着做…”，符合语境，故选择C项。 54.【A】根据后文Annie所说的话可知，此处她在分享自己的感受，feelings意为“感受”，符合语 境，故选择A项。 55.【C】根据前文可知，是Annie的朋友们陪她度过了难忘的毕业舞会，friend意为“朋友”，符合 语境，故选择C项。 第二节 56.【which】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，对family values进行 补充说明，故填which. 57.【as】考查介词。根据句意可知此处意为“被称作”，故填as. 58.【maintaining】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知此处位于介词to后，应使用动名词作宾 语，故填maintaining, 59.【stresses】考查动词时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知主语为三人称单数il,其语境为介绍 “孝”的含义，应使用一般现在时，故填stresses. 60.【wisdom】考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处作动词honor的宾语，故应填名词wisdom. 6l.【to provide】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知此处与前文中的to honor.,to prioritize为 并列结构，充当句子的补语，故填to provide, 62.【less important】考查形容词比较级。分析上一句可知，中国的家庭观重视整个大家庭，由此 推断个人的想法没有家庭利益重要，故填less important. 63.【family's】考查名词所有格。分析句子结构可知，此处为名词所有格做定语修饰success,故 填family's. 64.【highly】考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词做状语修饰is valued,故填highly 65.【and】考查并列连词。分析句子结构可知，此处remain与continue为句子的并列谓语，故 填and 高一英语答案详解第6页（共7页） 第四部分任务型阅读 第一节 66.【exploration】根据第一段中“Ariel Rojas set off on her exciting adventure of hiking and bird- watching”一句，可知Rojas开启了她在自然保护区内徒步观鸟的探险之旅，故填exploration. 67.【encounter】根据第一段中“Little did she know that this day would be filled with an extraordinary encounter.”一句，可知她不知道自己接下来会遇到什么，此处将原文encounter名词转化为动 词使用。 68.【attacking】根据第二段中“It remained still and made no move or attempt to attack as she drew closer..”哑天鹅一动不动，没有一点要攻击她的迹象；题目中of为介词，故填attacking. 69.【approached/was approaching】根据第二段中“as she drew closer”一句，故填approached或was approaching 70.【medical】根据第二段中“it was in need of medical help”,可知哑天鹅需要医疗救护，故填 medical. 7l.【response】根据第三段“Rojas took immediate action.”一句，可知Rojas在发现哑天鹅需要救护 之后，立刻作出了反应、采取了行动，故填response.. 72.【gently】根据第三段“holding it softly in her arms'”,可知Rojas温柔地抱着哑天鹅，故填gently. 73.【transport】根据第三段“How could she carry such a huge swan out of here on her own?The hought alone seemed almost impossible.”可知Rojas发现仅靠自己把哑天鹅运送到康复中心很 难，故填transport. 74.【help】根据第四段“Rojas made two steps forward with efforts,Help!'”一句，可知作者向路过 的骑行者求助，故填help 75.【worries】根据第四段“his expression having shifted from confusion to concern,‘What's wrong with the swan?”一句，可知骑行者担心哑天鹅的情况，故填worries. 第二节 76.通过设问，考查学生信息获取能力。学生既要知道Rojas打算怎样帮助哑天鹅：She decided to send the mute swan to the rehab center for medical help,也要知道她遇到了什么困难：but it was too heavy for her to carry. 77.通过设问，考查学生问题分析能力和解决能力。学生要从文中（不要无中生有）找到解决问 题的关键方法：He would give his bike/ackpack to Rojas for her to transport the swan 78.通过设问，考查学生的创新能力。学生可想象因为Rojas的及时救助：The mute swan would get medical treatment in time and soon come back to life. 高一英语答案详解第7页（共7页）秘密★启用前 遂宁市2024-2025学年度高中一年级第一学期期末质量监测 英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦擦千净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定 的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What food does Amy like best? A.Toast. B.Meat pie. C.Burger. 2.What do we know about the man? A.He reads a lot of books. B.He always gets the first prize. C.His mother helps him with writing. 3.What does the boy plan to do for his mother on Mother's Day? A.Send flowers. B.Write a letter. C.Cook a meal. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Distant relatives. B.Former classmates. C.Old colleagues. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A teacher. B.A lesson. C.Teaching methods 高一英语试题第1页（共10页） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the aim of the program? A.To train students'ability to debate. B.To take students on a sightseeing trip. C.To improve students'academic English. 7.How much will the man pay? A.￡900. B.￡1,000. C.￡1,100. 听第7段材料，回答第89题。 8.What does Emma's mother want her to do during the summer? A.Look after her grandmother. B.Learn to cook Beijing dishes. C.Learn about Chinese culture. 9.Where would Emma probably spend her summer holiday? A.In Hawaii. B.In London. C.In Beijing. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why do some doctors encourage upper body workouts? A.They make arms stronger. B.They improve overall fitness. C.They help control blood pressure. 11.How did the woman get the information about upper body workouts? A.By reading an article.B.By talking to doctors. C.By joining workout groups. 12.What exercise do the experts recommend? A.Cycling in the outdoors. B.Walking with ankle weights. C.Running on special machines. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does Jack look tired? A.He's just taken two exams. B.He's studied for a whole night. C.He's just finished his homework. 14.How does Jack feel about the test? A.Surprised. B.Encouraged. C.Unsatisfied. 15.What does Jack intend to improve? A.Test-taking skills. B.Researching skills. C.Paper writing skills. 16.What will Jack probably do next? A.Have a rest. B.Talk to a professor C.Sign up for the class. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On a ship. B.On a bus. C.In a plane. 高一英语试题第2页（共10页） 18.What can visitors do? A.Wander alone. B.Touch rocks. C.Observe wildlife. 19.What is the weather likely to be? A.Hot. B.Windy. C.Cool. 20.What does the speaker think of the Grand Canyon? A.Refreshing. B.Mysterious. C.Breath-taking. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Exciting news.We are renovating()the Eureka pool area!We are doing some really great improvements to better your pool experience with us.During this period,we will accommodate all Eureka swimmers in Arcata.The Eureka pool area will be fully closed.We will ensure all swimmers have space for family swim,lap swim and lessons.We are also ready to host all of our birthday parties in Arcata during this time period.This will be a chance to explore our Arcata facility,while we hang tight for Eureka to reopen-with a brightened-up space!Here is the Arcata swim schedule: Swimming schedule Lap Swimming Available in lanes 3,4,and 5.First come,first serve. Aqua Conditioning Whole pool reserved during these times.No lap swimming. Swim Lessons Offered at all times except during Aqua Conditioning classes. Booked by appointment. Class descriptions Puffs Little swimmers build foundational(基本的)skills and water confidence！Puffs will learn new skills such as bubble blowing,water entry and exit,back floats,simultaneous leg and arm movement,water safety,and more.Parents are required to assist in the water. Turtles Swimmers learn fundamental water skills and continue to build confidence!Turtles will learn a variety of swim techniques()that build independence in the water such as swim drills, using the entire body while swimming,and effective life-saving water safety skills. Swim Lessons Our experienced instructors offer personalized attention for every swimmer,focusing on fundamental skills,water familiarity,and advanced techniques.Whether starting with your baby's first splash or refining strokes for a triathlon,our private lessons provide tailored guidance and celebrate every stage of the swimming journey. 高一英语试题第3页（共10页） 21.What can we know about the Eureka pool area? A.Its facilities will be upgraded soon. B.Its swimmers will be rearranged. C.It will hold all the birthday parties. D.It is in use during the renovation. 22.What is a must for attending Puffs? A.Booking in advance. B.Exploring the facility. C.Having parents'company. D.Mastering some basic skills. 23.What is special about Swim Lessons? A.It is offered at all times. B.It focuses on basic skills. C.It is a personalized course. D.It is designed for beginners. B As the Spring Festival approaches,discussions on "festive atmosphere fading away( )have once again risen to the surface;yet a closer look reveals that young people are not throwing away traditions,but celebrating the festival in new and innovative ways. On the lifestyle platform Xiaohongshu,users share couplets()they have written. Instead of poetic wishes,the paired phrases could be numbers,emojis and plain slogans-with "Having money and knowledge;Losing weight and troubles"an often-seen refrain.These funny couplets have encouraged many people to continue the Spring Festival tradition of hanging couplets and sticking gate-god pictures.Calligraphy,woodcut pictures and traditional paintings also gain in popularity among people born from 1995 to 2010. Another rebounding()tradition is wearing hanfu,a traditional garment of the Han people,often worn during festivals.For people born after 1990s,one of the childhood Spring Festival customs was buying new clothes.Some still embrace this tradition as a way to ring in the new year.Dang Hui from Luoyang,took her family for a hanfu family photoshoot.Instead of sitting indoors,they went to ancient-style parks and temple fairs. Some young people also get to know better and become interested in Spring Festival "traditions",such as visiting temple fairs,flower markets and watching lion dancing.Meng Fan is spending the holidays with her family in Guangzhou and they plan to watch lion dancing, which combines martial arts,folk music and dance.The movements,mimicking lions climbing mountains,jumping across rivers and playing with each other,carry auspicious meanings such as overcoming difficulties and making achievements. Through these new ways to celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year,older generations pass on traditions while young people gain a deeper understanding of the meaning of the Spring Festival. 24.What can we learn about the young people from paragraph 2? A.They are good at writing poetic slogans. B.They dislike traditional Chinese art forms. C.They are tired of the Spring Festival traditions. D.They express their wishes through funny couplets. 25.Why does the author mention Dang Hui? A.To recall childhood memories. B.To introduce hanfu photoshoot. C.To give the details of an old custom. D.To show the comeback of a tradition. 高一英语试题第4页（共10页） 26.What does the underlined word "auspicious"mean in paragraph 4? A.Positive. B.Different. C.Confusing. D.Original. 27.What is the text mainly about? A.The decline of festive atmosphere. B.The meaning carried by Spring Festival. C.The importance of passing on traditions. D.The renewal of Spring Festival traditions. C Many companies have advertised a feature in their newer phones that lets users use Al as a recipe generator(生成器)assistant. With AI-generated recipes,casual cooks may risk a terrible meal or a life-threatening situation.Last year,Forbes reported that one AI recipe generator produced a recipe for “aromatic(芳香的)water mix”.The recipe actually produced deadly chlorine gas.. For food bloggers and recipe developers,this technology can threaten their livelihood. Sarah and Kaitlin Leung are sisters who set up The Woks of Life,a food blog focused on sharing "recipes,kitchen exploits,and travels".After an idea is formed,they will test a recipe up to 40 times."These companies are taking content created by real people to train their Al models,and then competing directly with those same people.So it's a huge sort of existential threat,"Sarah says. Andrew Olson,a software engineer who develops recipes for his food blog,One Ingredient Chef,sees it differently."So much of recipe development is getting inspiration from other recipes,"he says."They're not reproducing it word for word."On his website,users can input a list of ingredients to generate a recipe that looks just like one from a cookbook.Each recipe even includes a headnote with a sense-based description of the final product and suggestions for when and where to serve each dish.Advanced versions of the software even generate images of what the recipe's final product could look like. "I think food bloggers could use AI to be more creative,to come up with new ideas,"he says."But I don't think the technology is there to the point where you can have an entirely AI- generated blog,although that would be a cool concept.Maybe someone should try it and see how it goes."Olson adds. 28.What problem can AI recipe generators cause? A.Higher costs of phones. B.Accidents in cooking. C.Threat to recipe companies. D.Unemployment of assistants. 29.What is Sarah's attitude towards AI-generated recipes? A.Negative. B.Unclear. C.Favourable. D.Objective. 30.What does One Ingredient Chef feature? A.It tests its recipes up to 40 times. B.It sends a real cookbook to users. C.It gives suggestions on a healthy dish. D.It produces the final product's pictures. 31.What do Olson's words imply in the last paragraph? A.AI should be banned from generating recipes. B.AI recipe generators can replace food bloggers. C.Entirely Al-generated recipes are widely available. D.The use of AI technology needs further development. 高一英语试题第5页（共10页） D The idea that humans are facing a global extinction()of experience of nature is popular,but there is poor concrete evidence of its reality.To throw more light on this,the scientists measured how the average distance from an individual's home to the nearest area with low human impact changed in the last decade.They found that humans currently live 9.7 km away from a natural area on average,which is 7%further away than in the year 2000. The scientists also showed that tree cover within cities has declined (worldwide since 2000,particularly in Central Africa and South-East Asia."This finding suggests that the possibility for the urban population to access green spaces is reducing as well,"concludes Dr Gladys Barragan-Jason,co-author of the study."Indeed,the study reveals that the destruction of natural areas is leading to a growing spatial distance between humans and nature,especially in Asia,Africa and South America." In the same study,the scientists systematically searched for scientific publications assessing a trend in experiences of nature:from direct ones such as hiking to vicarious( experiences like natural settings in cultural products.They found that the number of studies assessing these trends was very low.This shows that any claim about the extinction of nature experience is based on poor evidence and that more studies should investigate this question.These publications show a decline in camping activities,and a decrease in the number of flower species observed by children.They also find signs of reduction of natural elements in novels,children's albums,and movies. Despite that,other interactions are even increasing.For example,watching wildlife documentaries or interacting with wild animals in video games is more common than a few years ago."New ways of digitally interacting with nature have certainly emerged or increased in recent decades,"says Gladys Barragan-Jason."But several former studies show that these interactions have a lesser effect on our sense of connection with nature than direct interaction." 32.What is a finding of the study? A.A global extinction of experience of nature. B.A closer distance between humans and nature. C.A worldwide decline of tree cover within cities. D.The possibility of assessing green spaces in cities. 33.What increasingly distances humans from nature according to the study? A.Damage to natural areas. B.Increase in urban population. C.Decline of camping activities. D.Lack of natural elements in products. 34.What did the scientists find about the previous scientific publications? A.The number of studies was high. B.They focused on direct experiences alone. C.Their findings provided very limited evidence. D.They failed to assess the trends systematically. 35.Which of the following statements would Gladys Barragan-Jason probably agree with? A.It is beneficial to interact with wild animals. B.It is direct interactions with nature that matter. C.Documentaries inspire people's love for nature. D.Digitally interacting with nature is possible now. 高一英语试题第6页（共10页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How to Avoid Sleepiness While Studying Have you ever found yourself nodding off()although you have a test the next day? 36.It's quite natural for students to have such an experience.And here are some tips to help you out! Get out of your comfort zone Research has found that your learning environment,including factors like lighting and noise significantly impacts how you study.So step outside of your comfort zone.Literally! 37.Instead,go to a library,or even outside in nature to activate that "study time"state. Switch tasks at times 38.That's why switching up your tasks at times can prevent your mind from wandering.You could begin with one type of studying and move on to another type after 30 or 40 minutes.If you use this approach,I'm sure you'll be on the right track! 39 You'll be happy to hear that power naps()are a good thing!They can bring various benefits such as enhanced long-term memory and increased creativity.The ideal time for a power nap is between 12:30 p.m.and 2 p.m.But if you have no choice but to wait until later in the day,a 10-minute power nap will also work without messing up your schedule. Use something as a guide while reading Sometimes,using a guide to focus on can help you stay alert.For example,try using your finger or pen as a guide while reading your notes.You can also use other suitable items you have on hand.40. A.Take power naps B.If so,don't worry C.Increase time for power naps D.Don't study in noisy or bright rooms E.Avoid any place you associate with naps or sleep F.Doing too much of one thing can become exhausting G.This will help you concentrate and prevent daydreaming 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Annie Schlarmann,a junior at Monticello High School,had been dreaming of her first prom(毕业舞会).Like many of her classmates,.she had been_4l expecting what the evening might hold.However,her prom night turned out even more 42 than she could have ever 43 When Annie's friends 44 that she didn't have a date for the prom,they decided to do something for her to ensure her night would be unforgettable. 高一英语试题第7页（共10页） "We heard that Annie didn't have anyone to 45 for prom,and we thought it 46 to lend a hand,"said Maria McCarthy,one of Annie's close friends."So,we all got together, and we got to do so many 47 things,such as dining out,enjoying pillow fight,and eating ice cream.” For Annie's mother,Sue Schlarmann,their 48 meant the world. “As the mother of a child with Down syndrome(唐氏综合征)，this was everything I could hope for,"Sue shared."When you have a 49 child,you're always hoping she is going to get the same 50 as your other children.To have Annie's friends show such 51 and invite her to prom is truly something special." 52 by the evening's events,Annie 53 to hold back tears as she shared her 54. "I had a lot of fun last night because my 55 are nice to me,and I love them,"Annie said.“They mean a lot to me..” 41.A.simply B.eagerly C.seriously D.surprisingly 42.A.impressive B.typical C.romantic D.challenging 43.A.understood B.pictured C.accepted D.remembered 44.A.hoped B.guessed C.knew D.proved 45.A.learn from B.go with C.talk to D.rely on 46.A.stressful B.incredible C.convenient D.necessary 47.A.interesting B.unusual C.practical D.significant 48.A.admiration B.comfort C.company D.reaction 49.A.shy B.lazy C.playful D.disabled 50.A.opportunities B.achievements C.inspirations D.attitudes 51.A.intelligence B.kindness C.determination D.satisfaction 52.A.Frightened B.Confused C.Encouraged D.Touched 53.A.continued B.agreed C.struggled D.pretended 54.A.feelings B.secrets C.comments D.suggestions 55.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.doctors 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese culture has long been shaped by its deep-rooted emphasis()on family values,56 form the bedrock of Chinese society. At the core of Chinese family values lies the principle of harmony,known 57 "he". Containing the ideas of mutual respect,understanding,and tolerance,"he"is seen as the key to 58 (maintain)balance and peace within the family unit. Filial piety,or "xiao",is a cornerstone of Chinese family values.It 59 (stress)the importance of respecting and caring for one's parents and elders.Children are taught to honor their parents'60 wise)and experience,to prioritize their well-being,and 61 provide)support and care as they age. Chinese family values place a strong emphasis on collective responsibility.Individual desires are often 62 (important)than the needs and well-being of the family as a whole. Family members are expected to contribute to the 63 (family)success,both financially and emotionally. 高一英语试题第8页（共10页）》 Education is also 64 (high)valued.Parents invest significant resources into their children's education.They regard academic achievements as a symbol of family honor and believe they can promise a better future for the family. As China undergoes rapid social and economic changes,traditional family values are changing along.However,the basic principles remain the same 65 continue to guide generations and generations. 第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（每小题1分，共10分） 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一 次，有两词为多余选项。 On a bright and sunny day,Ariel Rojas set off on her exciting adventure of hiking and bird-watching at the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens,New York.Little did she know that this day would be filled with an extraordinary encounter. Just a mile into her walk,her eyes were drawn to a sight near the water's edge.There lay a magnificent female mute swan()Rojas,who has experience working at the Wild Bird Fund rehab (center in Manhattan,was well aware that mute swans could be quite aggressive(有攻击性的).However,this particular swan was different.It remained still and made no move or attempt to attack as she drew closer.It was clear to her that there was something wrong with the swan and that it was in need of medical help. Rojas took immediate action.She slowly and tenderly covered the swan's head with her jacket,hoping to keep it calm.Then,with utmost care,she picked the heavy bird up,holding it softly in her arms.The next challenge was discouraging.The rehab center was across the East River,on the other side of town.How could she carry such a huge swan out of here on her own? The thought alone seemed almost impossible. Just when hope seemed to grow weak,a cyclist appeared at the end of the road and got nearer and nearer.There on the back seat of his bike was fixed a big-sized backpack.Rojas made two steps forward with efforts,"Help!"After several good glances at Rojas,the cyclist stopped in front of her,his expression having shifted from confusion to concern,"What's wrong with the swan?"Rojas made a brief explanation as soon as she could,while the cyclist listened attentively,his eyes fixed on the swan in her arms medical help approach backpack exploration worry curious encounter attacking gently response transport Rojas,who worked at the Wild Bird Fund She had no idea what she would rehab center,started her 66 in the 67 later. Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge. 高一英语试题第9页（共10页） Rojas found a mute swan lying still near the She realized at once that the water's edge,showing no sign of 68 her mute swan needed 70 at all when she 69. assistance. In a quick 71,Rojas carefully picked She found it impossible for her to the mute swan up and 72 held it in her 73 the heavy swan to the arms. rehab center alone. Rojas asked a cyclist who was just passing She seemed to find hope and the by for 74 and explained the situation to cyclist showed his 75 about him. the swan. 第二节（共10分） 根据文本内容回答下列问题。 76.What did Rojas decide to do with the mute swan and what problem did she meet?(3) 77.How would the cyclist help Rojas?(3) 78.What would happen to the swan in the end?(4) 第五部分写作（满分20分） 假定你是李华，想邀请交换生Serena参加学校英语口语角(English Corner)的启动仪 式。请写封邮件，内容包括： 1.英语角的意义； 2.启动仪式安排。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.首尾已为你写好。 Dear Serena, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 高一英语试题第10页（共10页）null书 高一英语细目表 第 ! 页!共 ! 页" 英语科!多维细目表" 内容板块 具体考查内容 题号 分值 能力层次 理解# 掌握 应用 难度 预估 考查要点分布 主旨要义 推理判断 具体信息 说话人观点$态度 说话人意图 听力 听懂所熟悉话题的 简短独白和对话 ! ! 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