广东东莞中学2024-2025学年九年级上册期末考试测试卷

初三年级 英语学科试卷第 1 面 共 4 面 2024—2025 学年第一学期期末考试初三年级 英语试卷 本试卷共 90 分，本次考试 75 分钟。 一、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分） A girl who wrote Chinese calligraphy（书法）on her home curtains（窗帘）has become popular online. The pictures of her works have 31 surprised lots of people. The girl named Ya Ting is from Quanzhou, Fujian Province. It took 32 three days to write the calligraphy. Ya Ting decided 33 the calligraphy curtains because her old ones didn’t fit the style of her home. She wanted to make 34 change. According to Ya Ting, the curtains 35 of thin etamine（纱）instead of common cloth or paper. “I have to be careful not to use too much ink（墨水） 36 I use the etamine, because it’s quite thin, or the ink would spread to a wide area. ” she said. Ya Ting said she loved writing calligraphy a lot. She 37 up the hobby about five years ago. “ On the curtains, I copied the works 38 two famous ancient calligraphy masters Huai Su and Huang Tingjian. My family advised 39 I should learn more and practice more, ” said Ya Ting. Ya Ting took photos of her calligraphy curtains and shared them online. 40 amazing pictures they were! Many people thought they were not only beautiful, but also brought them peace in the heart. ( ) 31. A. great B. greater C. greatly ( ) 32. A. she B. her C. hers ( ) 33. A. to do B. do C. doing ( ) 34. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 35. A. made B. is made C. were made ( ) 36. A. when B. though C. after ( ) 37. A. takes B. took C. was taking ( ) 38. A. by B. for C. with ( ) 39. A. who B. where C. that ( ) 40. A. How B. What C. What an 二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分） You don’t know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. I’m Hucklebery Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12, 000 in gold in a cave. We became 41 . We got $6, 000 each. My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often 42 me. Then a kind old lady Widow Douglas took me into her home to 43 . She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new 44 for me. She read stories to me and taught me to eat 45 at a table. She sent me to school every day. I hated those new clothes and I missed my old 46 . I put on my old clothes and ran away. I was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and made me 47 to live with the lady. Winter came. The weather got 48 . One morning, on my way to school I saw some footprints on the snow outside the house. My heart jumped. Pap! “He has 49 my money, ” I thought. “And he wants it!” When I went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self! I thought I would 50 him now, but I wasn't. I stood looking at him；he sat there — looking at me. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn ( ) 41. A. clever B. rich C. friendly D. brave ( ) 42. A. hugged B. saved C. beat D. praised ( ) 43. A. work B. study C. play D. live ( ) 44. A. books B. shoes C. clothes D. toys ( ) 45. A. loudly B. properly C. quickly D. carefully ( ) 46. A. life B. house C. bed D. school ( ) 47. A. stop B. return C. pay D. refuse ( ) 48. A. cool B. dry C. windy D. cold ( ) 49. A. talked about B. heard about C. taken away D. looked for ( ) 50. A. be afraid of B. be interested in C. be proud of D. be strict with 三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） A Planet earth is a beautiful and wonderful place. Now, The Week Junior is asking our readers to design a poster that celebrates the natural world and write a pledge (保证) to protect Planet earth. You could draw anything from a large elephant to a tiny bee, or a scene from a forest or under the sea. You could also draw your favorite place - it can be a beach or a park. Then write a short pledge to say how you plan to protect the earth. We can’t wait to see your drawings and read your pledges. Good luck. 初三年级 英语学科试卷第 2 面 共 4 面 Instructions On a piece of paper, draw your poster that celebrates the natural world. Then on a separate piece of paper, write your pledge to the planet. When you have completed your drawing and your pledge, ask an adult to take a photo and send your work to: theweekjunior.co.uk/stabiloc. But each person can only send in one work. The competition closes on August 17th, 2024. Win fantastic prizes Our group of judges will read through all the works and then choose 11 winners. Each winner will get a set of materials for writing and for using in an office, for example, paper and pens worth more than $120. ( ) 51. What is the purpose of the poster? A. To celebrate the natural world. B. To encourage students to draw. C. To let students know more about nature. D. To collect students' pledges to the planet. ( ) 52. If we want to join in the competition, we can draw a _________. A. beautiful forest B. science museum C. favourite musician D. musical instrument ( ) 53. Which is the right order of the following instructions? ① Take a photo of your work. ② Draw your poster. ③ Send your work online. ④Write a pledge. A.②① ③④ B. ②④①③ C. ②④③① D.②① ④③ ( ) 54. From the passage, we can know that _________. A. The winners are chosen by 11 judges. B. Each person can send at least one work. C. The poster should be made up of three parts. D. We should send the work before Aug.17th. ( ) 55. If you win the competition, you may get _________. B In recent years, plank exercise (平板支撑) has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you need to use a stable chair to make sure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢)，but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand straight longer. ________ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in your body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it a part of your everyday life? ( ) 56. What does the underlined word “stable” mean? A. Not easily moved. B. Not dirty. C. Not common. D. Not skillful. ( ) 57. Which picture shows the change in your metabolic rate after you complete plank exercise? (x＝time; y =metabolic rate) 初三年级 英语学科试卷第 3 面 共 4 面 ( ) 58. Why can’t some people stand straight for more than ten seconds on one leg? A.Because they are drunk. B. Because their muscles are tired. C. Because their muscles are weak. D. Because they have fewer muscles. ( ) 59. Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 4? A. Everyone needs plank exercise. B. Plank exercise is simple for us. C. Plank exercise is the best way to exercise. D. You will also get some mental benefits. ( ) 60. What's the main idea of the passage? A. The danger of regular plank exercise. B. The benefits of regular plank exercise. C. The growing popularity of plank exercise. D. Common mistakes in doing plank exercise. C 左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的 习语描述他/她的情况。 ( ) 61. Jim wants to be a great basketball player. But he doesn’t have any talent for playing basketball. He is always refusing to accept this fact. ( ) 62. Mike and Jack have a lot in common. They share the same interests and are always together. ( ) 63. Jane is a monitor. She is very good at managing the class. She thinks it is easy to help teachers manage the whole class. ( ) 64. Jack is very lazy. He always sleeps in math class. But he wants to get A. You can’t have two wishes at the same time, especially when they are opposite to each other. You can only pick one. And we will say, “You can’t have your cake and eat it too. ” B. We say “Wake up and smell the coffee!” to people who are not accepting a situation as it really is. They are not being realistic. They need to face facts. C. People want to do something impossible or they want to get something that they can’t get. We will say they cry for the moon. D. When we do something, we think it’s very easy to finish this work, and we will say, “It is a piece of cake. ” E. Imagine a child going from one candy display to the next, not knowing which candy to choose! So if a person is very excited and happy to do something or full marks in the exam. ( ) 65. Paul does well in the final exam. His parents promise him a surprise. He is so excited that he can’t wait to know where his parents will take him and what to do with him. to simply be somewhere, he or she can be called a kid in a candy store. F. If someone is a good and honest person, we can say he is “the salt of the earth”. That means somebody would never pour salt on a wound, or make someone feel worse about something that was already a painful experience. G. Americans usually put peas( 豌 豆 ） and carrots together to make the dish beautiful. If two persons always get together, we say they are like peas and carrots. 四、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） among attention but call careful example if it on popular thousand walk Have you ever seen this kind of skirts ? It’s 66 ‘Mamianqun’ in Chinese. It’s one of the Chinese traditional dresses and a symbol of Chinese culture. It became 67 in the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代). At that time, every skirt was 68 made by hand with the design of four skirt doors in the front and back. People usually wore it during their big days. In recent years, Mamianqun has received more and more 69 both in China and abroad. You can find many Chinese young people wearing the skirts in daily work or on their trips. They think it is convenient to wear and 70 around. In the year of 2023, people from over 90 countries shared 71 of photos and articles about Mamianqun. Factories making the dress also received a great number of orders from abroad because of 72 special design. It’s a good 73 to show how Chinese culture is going worldwide. The rise of Mamianqun also shows a deeper cultural pride 74 young people in China. They’re not just wearing clothes, 75 showing off their culture at the same time. They are trying to connect traditions with their modern lives. 66. ____________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69. ____________ 70. ____________ 71. ____________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74. ____________ 75. ____________ 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分） A. 根据短文内容回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 初三年级 英语学科试卷第 4 面 共 4 面 A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址），but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures. According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are” and “where we come from” are key questions on the way to “find our genes(基因）”. “We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show. ” said Li. The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum (秦始皇陵博物院). How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with. “Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history. A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室 ) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shaanxi Province. Who hid it underground and why did they do so? There are so many questions to be answered, ” Li said. “Telling these stories behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added. 76. How many treasures does the show introduce? __________________________________________________________________________________ 77. How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures? __________________________________________________________________________________ 78. Why did Li Zhenya start this show? __________________________________________________________________________________ 79. What troubled the team most in making the show? __________________________________________________________________________________ 80. Where was a collection of thousands of objects for the royal family found, in Shaanxi Province or in Guangxi Province? _________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题 15 分） 2023 年的冬天，哈尔滨成功展现了城市的各种美，成为游客的网红打卡地。广东文旅向广大 青少年征集文章来向世界各地游客宣传、展现广东的“美”，邀请世界各地游客来广东游玩。请你 根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍广东的“美”。 注意：1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数 80 个左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Beauty of Guangdong Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong . _____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________