Unit 1 Lesson 2 It’s Getting Warmer!-【初中学霸创新题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版)

Lesson 2: It’s Getting Warmer! Unit 1 Spring Is Coming! 单词： neither, nor, boot, jasmine, blossom, sunshine, Tai Chi, swing (swung/ swung) 短语：neither…nor…, winter jasmine, play on the swing, a field trip；On my way to school this morning, I saw some winter jasmine blossoming. 掌握和运用介绍春天和活动的句型；向他人自己在春天开展的活动以及春天的表现。 Learning Goals 1 2 2 Free Talk • What do you know about spring? • Which season is your favourite? What comes to mind when you hear the word ”spring”?  getting warm trees beginning to sprout grass growing lively going hiking flowers blossoming flying kites birds singing rainy people exercising 4 How do you pronounce 10℃？ 10℃ ten degrees Celsius ten degrees Centigrade 注意：degree 是可数名词，只要其前的数字不是1， 都要用其复数形式；即便“0度”也表达为：zero degrees Presentation Dear Jenny， Today is March 1. Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang. The temperature was 10℃ this morning. This afternoon, it reached 15℃. It was quite warm and the air was fresh. I need neither my heavy winter coat nor my boots now! On my way to school this morning, I saw some winter jasmine blossoming. Here, people believe the blossom of this flower always tells the coming of spring, so we call winter jasmine “the welcoming­spring flower”． The days are getting longer and the sun rises earlier in the morning. The warm sunshine feels good after the cold winter days. Every morning, I see lots of people exercising in the park. Some practice Tai Chi. Others sing and dance. Children run around or play on the swings. We will have a school basketball game next week. My class is also planning a field trip to the countryside. We will plant trees, enjoy the beautiful flowers and play games. Wow! I can’t wait. What’s the weather like in Canada？What do you like to do in spring? Wang Mei Language points I need neither my heavy winter coat nor my boots now! 我现在既不需要厚 重的冬衣，也不需要靴子！ ◉ neither...nor... 既不...也不...其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分。 辨析：neither...nor..., both...and..., not only...but also..., either...or... neither...nor... 既不……也不…… both...and... 两者都…… not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… either...or... 或者……或者…… 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 neither 反义词：both 代词：neither of... ……中两者都不 形容词：neither+名词单数：作主语，谓语动词用单数 连词：neither...nor...既不……也不…… 反义词：both of... neither of+复数名词或代词 ： 作主语，谓语动词用单复数都可 反义词：both...and...，连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 neither...nor...： 作主语，谓语动词采用“就近原则” 2. On my way to school this morning, I saw some winter jasmine blossoming.今天早上在上学的路上，我看到一些迎春花正在开放。 ◉ see sb./sth. doing sth. 看见某人/ 某物正在做某事 ※ We saw her chatting with her neighbors. 我们看到她在和邻居聊天。 3. The days are getting longer and the sun rises earlier in the morning. 白天变得越来越长，太阳升的也早了。 ◉ get 作系动词，意为“变得” ※ I have to go. It’s getting late. 我得走了。天越来越晚了。 辨析：become、 go、 get与turn become 多指身份、职位等的变化，也可指天气或自然的变化，强调变化过程的持续性。 He became a famous writer in the 1980s. 在二十世纪八十年代他变成了一个著名作家。 go 通常指“由好变坏”的情况，后常接wrong，mad，bad等形容词。 The meat goes bad. 肉变质了。 get 后常接形容词的原级或比较级形式，多用于进行时态，表示渐变的趋势。 In winter the days get shorter. 冬季白天变得更短了。 turn 常指事物颜色的变化。 Tree leaves turn green in spring. 树叶在春天变绿。 4. Some practice Tai Chi. Others sing and dance. 一些人打太极拳，另一些人唱歌跳舞。 ◉ some...others... 意为“一些……另一些……” 辨析：other、 another、 others、 the other和 the others ① other 其他的(人或物) (表示不定数目中) She likes to be with other people. 她喜欢与别人在一起。 ② another 另一个(表示不定数目中) I don’t like this one; show me another. 我不喜欢这个，拿另一个给我。 ③ others 另一部分(表示不定数目中) There are lots of students in our class. Some are from America; others are from China. 我们班有许多学生。一些来自美国，另外一些来自中国。 ④ the other 另一个( 表示两者中的另一个) There are two books on the desk. One is Lily’s; the other is Lucy’s. 课桌上有两本书。一本是莉莉的，另一本是露西的。 ⑤ the others 其余的全体 (表示确定数目中) Of the six students, one is going home and the others are going to the cinema. 六个学生中，一个要回家，其余( 五个人) 要去看电影。 1. Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F). Let’s do it! 1.The temperature reached 15℃ in the morning. ( ) 2. Wang Mei is still wearing boots. ( ) 3. Wang Mei saw some winter jasmine on her way to the park.( ) 4. Wang Mei’s class is planning a field trip to the countryside. ( ) F F F T 2. Read the lesson again and tick all the scenes mentioned. The grass grows. The weather is warm. The air is fresh. The flowers blossom. The trees begin to sprout. The days get longer. The sun rises earlier. The birds fly back from the south. √ √ √ √ √ 3. What do people like to do in spring? Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. reach enjoy rise practice plant 1. When I _______ that village, it was dark. 2. It is getting warm. Many people like to _________Tai Chi in the park. 3. The flowers in the park have blossomed. My grandparents go there to ________ the flowers every morning. 4.The sun ________ early now. Let’s get up early and play ping-pong together. 5. Many people go to the countryside to_______ trees in early spring. reached practice enjoy rises plant 4. Talk about spring and outdoor activities. You can use the sentences in Activities 2 and 3. ※ The weather is warm. ※ The flowers blossom. ※ The days get longer. ※ The air is fresh. ※ Many people like to exercise in the park. ※ We also can have a field trip to the countryside. Sum up 到达 既不......也不...... 在某人去......的路上 看见某人正在做某事 变得更长/更暖 到处跑；四处跑 （玩）荡秋千 打算去乡下进行野外郊游 迫不及待（地做某事） arrive in neither...nor... on one’s way to see sb. doing sth. get longer/warmer run around play on the swing plan a field trip to the countryside can’t wait (to do sth.) Practice Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Neither you nor I ________(be) wrong. 2. I spent a lot of time practicing __________(speak)English last weekend. 3. —Where are the twins? —I saw them ________(take)a walk just now. 4. In spring, the days get ________(long) and the weather gets warmer. 5. This kind of cloth feels ________(smoothly)． am speaking taking　 longer smooth　 Ⅱ.单项选择 √ √ 1. —Did you get the book from a book store or online? —_____. I borrowed it from the library. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 2. I saw many children _____ kites in the park. A . flying B. to fly C. playing D. to play 3. Neither he nor I ______ a singer. We _____ both players. A. be; be B. am; are C. is; are D. are; is √ 4. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning? —I won’t be free then. Let’s make it ________day. A. other　　 B. another　　 C. the other D. others 5. I have two sisters, but ____ of them is a teacher. A. all B. neither C. both D. none √ √ Homework 1. Remember the new words and expressions learnt in this lesson. 2. Read the text fluently. 3. Preview Lesson 3. $$