Unit8单元语法及重点短语课件2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

新人教版七年级下册unit8 重点短语＋重点语法点 虾米 Unit 8 Once upon a Time 主题：讲述中外故事，思考故事内涵。 主要内容：分享和学习经典故事，如《狮子和老鼠》等；继续巩固 Simple past tense；为故事编写结局，创作并表演短剧项目。 语法重点 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense) 结构：动词的过去式形式 用法： 表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。 常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday、last night、last week、two days ago等。 例句： He went to the park yesterday.（他昨天去了公园。） She visited her grandparents last week.（她上周去看望了她的祖父母。） They played soccer last weekend.（他们上周末踢了足球。） 语法重点 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense) 结构：was/were + 动词的现在分词形式 (-ing 形式) 用法： 表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。 常与具体的时间点连用，如at that time、when等。 例句： She was reading a book when the phone rang.（电话响的时候，她正在读书。） They were playing soccer when it started to rain.（开始下雨的时候，他们正在踢足球。） 语法重点 不规则动词的过去式 (Irregular Verbs) 例词： go - went see - saw eat - ate take - took have - had be - was/were 例句： I went to the park yesterday.（我昨天去了公园。） She saw a movie last night.（她昨晚看了一部电影。） They ate dinner at 7 PM.（他们晚上7点吃了晚餐。） 语法练习题——选择题 1. He _______ to the park yesterday. A. went B. go C. goes D. going 2. She _______ a movie last night. A. saw B. see C. sees D. seeing 3. They _______ soccer last weekend. A. played B. play C. plays D. playing 4. I _______ my homework at 7 PM. A. finished B. finish C. finishes D. finishing 5. We _______ to the beach last summer. A. went B. go C. goes D. going A B C A C 语法练习题——选择题 6. She _______ interested in painting. A. was B. is C. were D. be 7. They _______ a good time at the party. A. had B. have C. has D. having 8. I _______ proud of my achievement. A. am B. was C. were D. be 9. He _______ a photo of the beautiful scenery. A. took B. take C. takes D. taking 10. She _______ a promise to help her friend. A. made B. make C. makes D. making B A B A C 重点短语 once upon a time：从前 例句：Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess.（从前，有一位美丽的公主。） long ago：很久以前 例句：Long ago, people used to live in caves.（很久以前，人们住在洞穴里。） in the end：最后；最终 例句：In the end, they decided to go home.（最后，他们决定回家。） make a promise：许下承诺 例句：He made a promise to help his friend.（他许诺要帮助他的朋友。） keep a promise：遵守承诺 例句：She always keeps her promises.（她总是遵守她的承诺。） 重点短语 break a promise：违背承诺 例句：He broke his promise and didn't show up.（他违背了他的承诺，没有出现。） tell a story：讲故事 例句：She likes to tell stories to her children.（她喜欢给孩子们讲故事。） listen to：听 例句：Please listen to the teacher carefully.（请仔细听老师讲课。） be interested in：对……感兴趣 例句：He is interested in reading books.（他对读书感兴趣。） learn from：从……中学习 例句：We can learn a lot from this experience.（我们可以从这次经历中学到很多。） 重点短语练习题 1. Once _______ a time, there was a beautiful princess. A. upon B. in C. at D. on 2. Long _______ ago, people used to live in caves. A. time B. ago C. before D. past 3. In the end, they decided to _______ home. A. go B. went C. goes D. going A B A 重点短语练习题 4. He made a promise to _______ his friend. A. help B. helped C. helps D. helping 5, She always _______ her promises. A. keeps B. kept C. keep D. keeping 6. He broke his promise and _______ show up. A. didn't B. doesn't C. did D. does A A A 单词列表 ugly /ˈʌɡli/ (adj.) 丑陋的；难看的 duckling /ˈdʌklɪŋ/ (n.) 小鸭子 bite /baɪt/ (v.) 咬；咬伤 through /θruː/ (prep.) 穿过；通过 laugh at /læf æt/ (phr. v.) 嘲笑 net /nɛt/ (n.) 网 hunter /ˈhʌntər/ (n.) 猎人；搜寻者 promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ (n.) 承诺；诺言 hopefully /ˈhoʊpflɪ/ (adv.) 有希望地；充满希望地 war /wɔːr/ (n.) 战争 purr /pɜːr/ (v.) （猫）发出呜呜声 neighbour /ˈneɪbər/ (n.) 邻居 wise /waɪz/ (adj.) 明智的；高明的 emperor /ˈempərər/ (n.) 皇帝 swan /swɒn/ (n.) 天鹅 lie /laɪ/ (v.) 撒谎；说谎 pretend /prɪˈtend/ (v.) 假装；伪装 to sb's surprise /tuː sʌmbədiz səˈpraɪz/ (phr.) 出乎某人的意料 official /əˈfɪʃl/ (n.) 官员；高级职员 size /saɪz/ (n.) 大小；尺寸 silly /ˈsɪli/ (adj.) 愚蠢的；傻的 believe /bɪˈliːv/ (v.) 相信；认为 decide /dɪˈsaɪd/ (v.) 决定 only if /ˈoʊnli ɪf/ (phr.) 只有……才…… praise /preɪz/ (v.) 赞美；表扬 fisherman /ˈfɪʃərmən/ (n.) 渔夫 afraid /əˈfreɪd/ (adj.) 害怕的；担心的 set...free /sɛt frɪ/ (phr. v.) 释放 get out /ɡet aʊt/ (phr. v.) 逃脱；离开 at first /æt fɜːrst/ (phr.) 起初；最初 genie /ˈdʒɪni/ (n.) 妖怪；鬼 truth /truːθ/ (n.) 真相；事实 tell the truth /tel ðə truːθ/ (phr.) 说实话 make a promise /meɪk ə ˈprɒmɪs/ (phr.) 许下承诺 make money /meɪk ˈmʌni/ (phr.) 赚钱 someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ (pron.) 某人；有人 true /truː/ (adj.) 符合事实的；真正的 set...free /sɛt frɪ/ (phr. v.) 释放 get out /ɡet aʊt/ (phr. v.) 逃脱；离开 rich /rɪtʃ/ (adj.) 富有的；富含的 powerful /ˈpaʊərfəl/ (adj.) 强大的；有影响力的 artist /ˈɑːrtɪst/ (n.) 美术家；艺术家 in the end /ɪn ðə ˈɛnd/ (phr.) 最后；最终 at first /æt fɜːrst/ (phr.) 起初；最初 come out /kʌm aʊt/ (phr. v.) 出现；盛开 at first /æt fɜːrst/ (phr.) 起初；最初 die /daɪ/ (v.) 死亡；消失 tell the truth /tel ðə truːθ/ (phr.) 说实话 make a promise /meɪk ə ˈprɒmɪs/ (phr.) 许下承诺 make money /meɪk ˈmʌni/ (phr.) 赚钱 someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ (pron.) 某人；有人 true /truː/ (adj.) 符合事实的；真正的 set...free /sɛt frɪ/ (phr. v.) 释放 get out /ɡet aʊt/ (phr. v.) 逃脱；离开 rich /rɪtʃ/ (adj.) 富有的；富含的 powerful /ˈpaʊərfəl/ (adj.) 强大的；有影响力的 artist /ˈɑːrtɪst/ (n.) 美术家；艺术家 in the end /ɪn ðə ˈɛnd/ (phr.) 最后；最终 at first /æt fɜːrst/ (phr.) 起初；最初 come out /kʌm aʊt/ (phr. v.) 出现；盛开 根据unit8单词，完成下列选择题 1. The little duckling was very _______ at first, but it grew up to be a beautiful swan. A. ugly B. pretty C. happy D. strong 2. The emperor was told that only clever people could see the clothes, but in the end, a child _______ the truth. A. told B. told of C. told about D. told to 3. The fisherman was very poor, but he was _______ when he found a genie in the bottle. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. surprised A A D unit8单元内容总复习题 五道选择题 一道完形填空 选择题 1. Once upon a time, there was a little duckling that was very _______. A. beautiful B. ugly C. happy D. smart 2. The emperor was told that only clever people could see the clothes, but _______ a child told the truth. A. in the end B. at first C. at last D. finally 3. The fisherman was very poor, but he was _______ when he found a genie in the bottle. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. surprised 4. The emperor decided to _______ a parade to show off his new clothes. A. make B. hold C. give D. do B A D B 完形填空题 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入文中相应的空白处。 Once upon a time, there was a little duckling that was very _______ (6). All the other ducks made fun of him and said he was too _______ (7). However, the little duckling didn't give up and continued to swim and play with the others. One day, he noticed that he was growing bigger and his feathers were becoming _______ (8). In the end, he realized that he had turned into a beautiful _______ (9). Everyone was _______ (10) to see the transformation. 选项： 6. A. beautiful B. ugly C. happy D. smart 7. A. small B. big C. ugly D. pretty 8. A. white B. black C. brown D. yellow 9. A. duck B. swan C. goose D. chicken 10.A. sad B. happy C. angry D. surprised 答案 B. ugly C. ugly A. white B. swan D. surprised $$