2023年云南对口单招统一考试英语试题(3)

2023年云南对口单招统一考试 英语试卷 (满分120分，考试时间90分钟) 一.选择题：(本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分) 1. I can’t find my glasses, I must have ________ them on the bus. A. kept B. left C. saved D. seen 2. You will be shown around the city, museums, sports centres and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go. A. where B. which C. that D. when 3. —Is she going to send the book back? —________ not. I think she will keep it. A. Naturally B. Really C. Probably D. Necessarily 4. The news spread quickly ________ soon everybody knew what had happened. A. for B. but C. or D. and 5 Medicine should be kept out of children’s ________. A. reach B. touch C. watch D. care 6. To be honest, I don’t quite ________ with you some general views on this matter. A. agree B. allow C. bother D. share 7. She ________ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 8. —I’d like some more cheese. —Sorry, there’s ________ left. A. nothing B. none C. a little D. few 9. ________ did it take him to repair the computer? A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 10. When he got to the station the train _________. A. was left B. has left C. had left D. would left 11. In exams the _________ you are, the _________ mistakes you’ll make. A. more carefully; less B. more careful; fewer C. most carefully; most D. more careful; more 12. I don’t think he’s ever been to the monkey island, ________? A. isn’t he B. don’t he C. is it D. has he 13. I’d like to know ________. A. when will he give back the tape B. whether has he received higher education C. that he has been busy D. whether she will join in our English education 14 Are you still ________ a job? A. looking at B. looking for C. looking into D. looking after 15. The new flat is four times ________ the old one. A. bigger than B. the size C. as bigger as D. the same as 16. Have you ever been to the factory ________ they talked about the other day? A. what are B. where C. that D. how much 17. —Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me? —I should be able to. I just ________ how to do it yet. A. don’t work out B. didn’t work out C. haven’t worked out D. can’t work out 18. —Are you a singer as well as an actress? —No. I’m not a singer ________. A. at all B. after all C. in all D. for all 19. We spent half an hour waiting for the bus ________ finally we went home on foot. A. for B. or C. so D. but 20. Every morning my little dog is the first ________ up at my bed and gently wake me up. A. turns B. to turn C. turn D. turning 二. 翻译(30分) 21. The train was delayed on account of snow. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 22. You need to check in an hour before the flight. (句子英译汉) ________________________________________________________________________ 23. Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music. (句子英译汉) ________________________________________________________________________ 24. The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes. (英译汉) __________________________________________________ 25. You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 三. 完形填空：(20分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1到10各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it ___26___ out. Every year, over 11,000 people are killed or injured in house fires. These ___27___ could have been stopped. Smokers who are careless ___28___ about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than half of those who die in fires are killed by smoke. You need to realize how quickly a spark (火花) can become deadly. It can take away the air you need to ___29___. It can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in seconds, faster than the fire itself. If fire breaks out, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. ___30___ putting out a small fire with water. If the fire has spread, shut the door on it. Warn everyone else in the building and ___31___ them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department. Before going into a room, ___32___ the door. If the handle (把手) is hot, do not open it! Put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to ___33___ smoke out. If the door is not hot, open it slowly. If there’s a rush of smoke or heat, ___34___ it again and shout to warn others inside. Now open the window and shout “Fire!” See whether you can drop safely to the ___35___. If you are not on ground level, lower yourself at arm’s length before dropping. Once outside, stay outside and make sure the fire department is called. 26. A. runs B. breaks C. sends D. works 27. A. fires B. attempts C. people D. damages 28. A. see B. give C. save D. cause 29. A. have B. store C. breathe D. blow 30. A. Stop B. Try C. Enjoy D. Finish 31. A. tell B. invite C. allow D. push 32. A. repair B. lock C. check D. shut 33. A. cover B. fill C. find D. keep 34. A. leave B. throw C. close D. drop 35. A. ground B. field C. soil D. street 四. 阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分) 阅读理解(一) This investigation of the murdering to two Dartmouth College professors has expanded to other nations, a prosecutor said on Saturday. Investigators were interviewing people who knew Half and Susanne Zantop in the United States and abroad, New Hampshire Attorney General Kell Ayotte said. The Zantops were born in Germany and frequently traveled overseas. “The Zantops were not just members of the Dartmouth community, they also were members of the world community,” Ayotte said. She gave no additional details about the investigation but said authorities have received new leads every day since the couple were found dead in their home on Jan. 27. Their bodies were discovered by a dinner guest who arrived and found their door unlocked. The couple had been stabbed (刺) most likely by someone they knew or had let into their house, authorities said. Friends said the Zantops were known for opening their home to colleagues and students. Authorities said a car impounded (扣押) in at the Manchester N. H. airport last week was one of many they plan to examine. An employee at a car rental agency told WNDS-TV that the driver may have been involved with a university in Arizona. In a letter issued Friday, Dartmouth President James Wright told students, faculty members and other staffers he was proud of the way they have supported each other in the wake of (紧跟) the killings. “Times such as these test any community,” he said. “The out pouring of sympathy continues to give us strength at this time.” 36. According to the passage, the investigation of the murder case was conducted in ________. A. in America B. in Germany C. many countries D. in New Hampshire 37. The word “leads” in paragraph 5 probably means ________. A. inquiries B. reports C. information D. investigations 38. It seems that the Zantops were going to ________ that day when their bodies were discovered. A. make a reservation at the airport B. deliver a speech in the community C. travel abroad with their friend D. serve their friends at home 39. In Dartmouth President’s opinion, the Dartmouth people ________ after the terrible accident. A. didn’t break down B. broke into laughter C. broke away from the Zantops D. were proud of what they did 阅读理解(二) Jaguar (美洲豹) numbers have dropped very fast in the last hundred years. The main cause for this drop is people. Jaguars once lived from Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico all the way to southern Argentina. Since 1900, the amount of land suitable for jaguars to live in has dropped by more than half. Today, wild jaguar families no longer live anywhere in the United States. Gunshot wounds are the main causes of jaguar deaths. Jaguars sometimes kill cattle (牛). As a result, farmers shoot jaguars to protect their animals. In the 1960s, people shot more than 15,000 jaguars a year in Brazil. Many farmers worry that steps to protect jaguars will lead to more jaguars killing cattle. Studies show that people often blame jaguars for killing cattle. If there is enough wide prey, jaguars seem to prefer to eat wild animals such as deer, according to the Wildlife Conservation Society. Jaguars are also in danger because people cut down trees for farms, cities and towns. This action has destroyed more than one and half billion acres (202,300,000 hectares) of jaguar habitat (栖息地). That’s nearly two-thirds the size of the United States! Scientists believe that the key for jaguars to remain alive is to find ways for jaguars and people to live together peacefully. 40. It is stated in the text that hundred years ago ________. A. 15, 000 Jaguars were killed a year B. there were much more wild jaguars C. Jaguars were more dangerous D. Jaguars preferred to eat cattle 41. From the text we know that ________. A. gunshot wounds caused more deaths of the cattle B. no wild jaguar families remain in the United States C. the land in North America is not suitable for jaguars D. farmers are trying to shoot jaguars to protect their land 42. The underlined word “prey” Paragraph 5 refers to ________. A. food that cattle eat B. animals that jaguars hunt for food C. disease caused by wild animals D. deer raised by farmers 43. Which of the following causes the dropping of jaguar numbers? A. The reducing of farm animals. B. Thousands of trees cut in cities. C. The fight between jaguars and people. D. The change of jaguar habitat. 五.书面表达：(满分15分) 44. 假设你是小王，你的法国朋友霍华德给你发来一封电子邮件，询问有关除夕的风俗和习惯。请你给他回复一封邮件。 注意：字数应为100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年云南对口单招统一考试 英语试卷 (满分120分，考试时间90分钟) 一.选择题：(本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分) 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】C 【17题答案】 【答案】C 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】D 【20题答案】 【答案】B 二. 翻译(30分) 【21题答案】 【答案】因为大雪，火车晚点了。 【22题答案】 【答案】你要航班起飞前一小时办理登机手续。 【23题答案】 【答案】思想也可以通过音乐来表达。 【24题答案】 【答案】这家店现在被授权售卖烟草。 【25题答案】 【答案】你绝对不能让体温降得太低。 三. 完形填空：(20分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1到10各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 四. 阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分) 阅读理解(一) 【36~39题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 阅读理解(二) 【40~43题答案】 【答案】40. B 41. B 42. B 43. D 五.书面表达：(满分15分) 【44题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Howard, I’m glad to share the customs and traditions of Chinese New Year’s Eve with you. The Chinese New Year’s Eve is on the last day of the Chinese lunar calendar. To get ready for the festival, people clean and decorate their homes and put up couplets. On that day, people light firecrackers for good luck, watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and get together for a big dinner. Everyone wears their new clothes and visits their parents and relatives. In recent years, however, there have been some new ways of celebrating the festival. What’s more, more and more people choose to pay a New Year call on the phone or through the video. Best wishes! Yours, Xiao Wang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $