福建省漳州市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

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漳州市 2024-2025 学年 (上) 期末高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 (共 150 分ꎬ 考试时间 120 分钟) 注意事项: 1􀆰 答卷前ꎬ 考生务必将自己的姓名、 考生号、 考场号、 座位号填写在答题卡上ꎮ 2􀆰 回答选择题时ꎬ 选出每小题答案后ꎬ 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑ꎮ 如需改动ꎬ 用橡皮擦干净后ꎬ 再选涂其他答案标号ꎮ 回答非选择题时ꎬ 将答案 写在答题卡上ꎬ 写在本试卷上无效ꎮ 3􀆰 考试结束后ꎬ 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回ꎮ 第一部分  听力 (共两节 􀆯 满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题ꎻ 每小题 1􀆰 5 分 􀆯 满分 7􀆰 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话ꎮ 每段对话后有一个小题 􀆯 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项 􀆯 并标在试卷的相应位置ꎮ 听完每段对话后 􀆯 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题ꎮ 每段对话仅读一遍ꎮ 1􀆰 What will the kids do on Saturday? A􀆰 Watch a match􀆰         B􀆰 Practice the soccer􀆰         C􀆰 Go to the beach􀆰 2􀆰 When will the train arrive? A􀆰 At 3 ∶ 00􀆰 B􀆰 At 3 ∶ 30􀆰 C􀆰 At 4 ∶ 00􀆰 3􀆰 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A􀆰 Listening to music􀆰 B􀆰 Getting Molly a present􀆰 C􀆰 Recording a CD􀆰 4􀆰 How does Mark find the painting? A􀆰 Average􀆰 B􀆰 Excellent􀆰 C􀆰 Terrible􀆰 5􀆰 What is the man? A􀆰 A teacher􀆰 B􀆰 A writer􀆰 C􀆰 A student􀆰 第二节 (共 15 小题ꎻ 每小题 1􀆰 5 分 􀆯 满分 22􀆰 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白ꎮ 每段对话或独白后有几个小题ꎬ 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项ꎬ 并标在试卷的相应位置ꎮ 听每段对话或独白前ꎬ 你将有 时间阅读各个小题ꎬ 每小题 5 秒钟ꎻ 听完后ꎬ 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间ꎮ 每段 对话或独白读两遍ꎮ 听第 6 段材料ꎬ 回答第 6、 7 题ꎮ 高一英语试题  第 1 页 (共 10 页) 6􀆰 What are the speakers watching? A􀆰 A talk show􀆰 B􀆰 A match􀆰 C􀆰 A movie􀆰 7􀆰 What does Jason want to do now? A􀆰 Go to sleep􀆰 B􀆰 Prepare for a lecture􀆰 C􀆰 Have a chat􀆰 听第 7 段材料ꎬ 回答第 8 至 10 题ꎮ 8􀆰 What is the main reason for Mr􀆰 Turner to learn Italian? A􀆰 The course is easy􀆰 B􀆰 It􀆳s close to French􀆰 C􀆰 He􀆳s in love with Rome􀆰 9􀆰 How long will Mr􀆰 Turner stay in Italy? A􀆰 Two weeks􀆰 B􀆰 Six months􀆰 C􀆰 Eight months􀆰 10􀆰 Why does Mr􀆰 Turner want to stay with a host family? A􀆰 To save some money􀆰 B􀆰 To practice Italian more􀆰 C􀆰 To know about the local culture􀆰 听第 8 段材料ꎬ 回答第 11 至 13 题ꎮ 11􀆰 What was the man disappointed about? A􀆰 The food􀆰 B􀆰 The environment􀆰 C􀆰 The service􀆰 12􀆰 When does the man usually come? A􀆰 Before the rush time􀆰 B􀆰 During the rush time􀆰 C􀆰 After the rush time􀆰 13􀆰 Where does the conversation take place? A􀆰 At a restaurant􀆰 B􀆰 At home􀆰 C􀆰 At the office􀆰 听第 9 段材料ꎬ 回答第 14 至 17 题ꎮ 14􀆰 What did the man do after arriving at the hotel? A􀆰 He swam in the pool􀆰 B􀆰 He took a walk􀆰 C􀆰 He went to bed early􀆰 15􀆰 What was the man supposed to do on Tuesday? A􀆰 Climb a mountain􀆰 B􀆰 Visit some museums􀆰 C􀆰 Go shopping􀆰 16􀆰 What made the man fail to go boating? A􀆰 The bad weather􀆰 B􀆰 The very high ticket price􀆰 C􀆰 The closing of the water sports center􀆰 17􀆰 Where did the man go on Friday? A􀆰 A bookstore􀆰 B􀆰 The seaside􀆰 C􀆰 A lake􀆰 听第 10 段材料ꎬ 回答第 18 至 20 题ꎮ 高一英语试题  第 2 页 (共 10 页) 18􀆰 What will the weather be like this weekend? A􀆰 Windy􀆰 B􀆰 Sunny􀆰 C􀆰 Rainy􀆰 19􀆰 Who will be interested in the activities? A􀆰 Environmental volunteers􀆰 B􀆰 Lovers of outdoor life􀆰 C􀆰 Young adventurers􀆰 20􀆰 Why does the speaker give the talk? A􀆰 To teach some skills of camping􀆰 B􀆰 To share his camping experiences􀆰 C􀆰 To advertise a campsite for families􀆰 第二部分  阅读 (共两节ꎬ 满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 11 小题ꎻ 每小题 2􀆰 5 分ꎬ 满分 27􀆰 5 分) 阅读下列短文ꎬ 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项ꎮ A Fantastic and Wonderful Museums in Paris Many smaller museums in Paris are not well ̄known􀆯 but they show the outstanding􀆯 the interesting􀆯 and the unexpected􀆰 Museum of the History of Medicine The collections shown here are mainly medical tools􀆯 especially those from the 1600s to the 1800s􀆯 such as the scalpel used in an operation on King Louis XIV in 1686 and a wooden model of the human body that General Napoleon ordered in 1796􀆰 Open time: 2 ∶ 00 p􀆰m􀆰 to 5 ∶ 30 p􀆰m􀆰 􀆯 Monday to Saturday (Closed on Thursday) Duration (参观时长): 1 to 2 hours Cost: 3􀆰 50 ( 2􀆰 50 with discount) Museum of Perfume (香水) Though not considered as important as sight or sound􀆯 smell can greatly affect our memories􀆯 feelings􀆯 and experiences􀆰 This museum is all about the production techniques and the history behind perfume making􀆰 Perfumes of different periods are on show for visitors to appreciate􀆰 Open time: 9 ∶ 00 a􀆰m􀆰 to 5 ∶ 30 p􀆰m􀆰 Duration: Less than 1 hour Cost: Free 高一英语试题  第 3 页 (共 10 页) Museum of Fairground (游乐场) Arts The museum is more like a 19th century carnival than a museum􀆰 Almost everything􀆯 from the curiosity cabinets to the merry ̄go ̄rounds􀆯 demands interaction􀆰 And there􀆳s a possibility of playing with old fairground attractions or riding old merry ̄go ̄rounds operated by the guide􀆰 Open time: 11 ∶ 00 a􀆰m􀆰 to 4 ∶ 30 p􀆰m􀆰 Duration: 1 to 2 hours Cost: 18􀆰 8 for adults􀆯 12􀆰 8 for children aged 4 to 11􀆯 free for children under 4 Curie Museum It was on the site of the Curie Museum that the study of radioactivity (放射) made major advancements􀆰 Marie Curie worked here for 20 years during her most successful period􀆰 Today􀆯 the lab tells the story of the Curie family􀆳s influence on science and the history of radioactivity in cancer treatment􀆰 Open time: 1 ∶ 00 p􀆰m􀆰 to 5 ∶ 00 p􀆰m􀆰 􀆯 Wednesday to Saturday Duration: Less than 1 hour Cost: Free 21􀆰 What do the first two museums both offer?                                                                A􀆰 A tour limited within 1 hour􀆰 B􀆰 Historical collections􀆰 C􀆰 Full ̄week opening􀆰 D􀆰 A cost ̄free visit􀆰 22􀆰 If a family of two adults and a child aged 8 visit Museum of Fairground Arts􀆯 how much will they pay? A􀆰 50􀆰 4􀆰 B􀆰 37􀆰 6􀆰 C􀆰 31􀆰 6􀆰 D􀆰 22􀆰 3􀆰 23􀆰 If Tom is interested in science􀆯 which museum is recommended? A􀆰 Museum of the History of Medicine􀆰 B􀆰 Museum of Perfume􀆰 C􀆰 Museum of Fairground Arts􀆰 D􀆰 Curie Museum􀆰 B “You􀆳re fired!” Andrew Chilton wasn􀆳t joking􀆰 At that moment􀆯 he wanted his personal caregiver􀆯 Christy Chachere􀆯 out of his life forever􀆰 He didn􀆳t want her to tell him he could write his own term papers􀆰 Christy didn􀆳t give way􀆰 Andrew􀆳s outcry was like music to her ears􀆰 “Progress!” she continued to encourage him􀆰 When Andrew was diagnosed with autism (自闭症) at age eight􀆯 his mother􀆯 Cindy􀆯 was 高一英语试题  第 4 页 (共 10 页) told to “ get him on the list” for a caregiver to provide after ̄school care􀆰 However􀆯 in their city􀆯 the need for a caregiver was far higher than the supply􀆰 It was eight years before they were matched with Christy􀆰 In the beginning􀆯 Andrew􀆳s family did their best to shelter him from life􀆳s difficulties􀆰 “I worry about himꎬ” Cindy said􀆰 Would he ever have a job and live independently? Cindy would do anything for her son􀆰 “You have to let him failꎬ” Christy told the family􀆰 “ It􀆳s the only way he􀆳s going to learn — to be able to do things on his own􀆰 ” No longer would Cindy write Andrew􀆳s papers for him􀆰 Christy wouldn􀆳t be helping him with homework􀆯 either􀆰 It was a little scary to step back􀆰 But everyone was on board􀆯 except Andrew􀆰 He complained (抱怨) loudly at times􀆰 But then things began to change􀆰 Christy wouldn􀆳t do his papers for him􀆰 But she showed him how to get organized􀆰 And she coached him on how to deal with failures and difficulties􀆯 and how to break work down into small pieces so as not to feel too stressed􀆰 One step at a time􀆯 Andrew gained independence􀆰 He graduated from high school and entered community college􀆰 And he stopped trying to fire Christy􀆰 She􀆳s been with him for six years now􀆰 This past summer􀆯 Andrew was a counselor (顾问) at a camp for kids with autism􀆰 Now􀆯 he􀆳s studying to pass the driving test􀆰 Andrew says life has never been better􀆰 24􀆰 Why did it take so long for Andrew􀆳s family to match Christy? A􀆰 Andrew didn􀆳t want to accept help􀆰 B􀆰 Andrew wasn􀆳t on the list for a caregiver􀆰 C􀆰 His family tried to shelter him themselves􀆰 D􀆰 Caregivers were in great demand in their city􀆰 25􀆰 How did Christy get Andrew improved? A􀆰 By finishing tasks for him􀆰 B􀆰 By planning his schedules􀆰 C􀆰 By providing instructions􀆰 D􀆰 By giving all ̄day care􀆰 26􀆰 Which of the following best describes Christy according to the text? A􀆰 Considerate but overprotective􀆰 B􀆰 Confident but self ̄centered􀆰 C􀆰 Strict and adventurous􀆰 D􀆰 Wise and supportive􀆰 27􀆰 Which would be the best title for the text? A􀆰 Caring for autistic children in the community􀆰 B􀆰 Gaining independence with a guiding hand􀆰 C􀆰 Family􀆳s support in the growth path􀆰 D􀆰 Challenges of living with autism􀆰 高一英语试题  第 5 页 (共 10 页) C As a child􀆯 Josh Patner became used to stepping over his mom􀆯 who would lie down in the kitchen to escape his grandmother􀆳s nagging (唠叨). Patner􀆳s father􀆯 also a fan of the floor􀆯 took a 20 ̄minute rest under the piano each night after work􀆰 It􀆳s therefore unsurprising that Patner enjoys floor time — in part to stretch (伸展) his body because he has a back pain􀆯 but also because it􀆳s calming􀆰 Lily Bishop􀆯 a graduate student􀆯 loves lying flat on her back􀆯 silently staring at the ceiling􀆰 “I am a floor person􀆰 ” she said􀆰 “Meeting just ended? Floor􀆰 Home from the gym? Floor􀆰 I find it makes me more relaxed and slows down the anxious thoughts􀆰 ” What􀆳s so great about being on the floor? Although there aren􀆳t enough researches that explore the benefits of lying on the ground􀆯 experts say spending time on the floor can help us feel grounded􀆰 When you lie flat on your back􀆯 your gesture is open and relaxed􀆯 which may have a calming effect􀆯 said Fllen Hendriksen􀆯 a psychologist in Boston􀆰 “ Your body and mood want to cling (保持一致). This is why it􀆳s difficult to feel hopeful if you􀆳re sitting in your chair􀆯 head hanging down􀆰 ” she said􀆰 Lying on the ground might also help us avoid ruminating􀆯 or repeatedly going over the same negative (消极的) thoughts in your head􀆯 explained Alan Fogel􀆯 a professor at the University of Utah􀆰 “Typically what happens􀆯 especially in familiar places like our bed􀆯 is that our mind keeps workingꎬ” Fogel said􀆰 “We think about what happened during the day and what we should have done􀆰 ” When lying on the floor􀆯 however􀆯 you may realize more what your body is feeling and focus less on your thoughts􀆰 To get comfortable􀆯 it becomes necessary to go down to the floor and soften your muscles􀆯 Fogel added􀆰 The focus on letting go makes it easier to help the body and mind reduce the pressure — to “just beꎬ” he said􀆰 28􀆰 Why are Patner and Bishop mentioned in the first two paragraphs? A􀆰 To stress the influence of families􀆳 traditions􀆰 B􀆰 To tell different habits of different people􀆰 C􀆰 To introduce a special way to relax􀆰 D􀆰 To state the anxiety of the young􀆰 29􀆰 What can we know about being on the floor? A􀆰 It has changed people􀆳s lifestyle􀆰 B􀆰 It has led to further researches􀆰 C􀆰 It brings people peace of mind􀆰 D􀆰 It cures people of diseases􀆰 高一英语试题  第 6 页 (共 10 页) 30􀆰 What does the underlined word “ruminating” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A􀆰 Overthinking􀆰 B􀆰 Oversleeping􀆰 C􀆰 Misbehaving􀆰 D􀆰 Misunderstanding􀆰 31􀆰 How does Fogel support his opinions in the last paragraph? A􀆰 By explaining rules􀆰 B􀆰 By doing experiments􀆰 C􀆰 By making comparison􀆰 D􀆰 By referring to studies􀆰 第二节 (共 5 小题ꎻ 每小题 2􀆰 5 分ꎬ 满分 12􀆰 5 分) 阅读下面短文ꎬ 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项ꎮ 选项中有两项 为多余选项ꎮ The average English ̄speaking adult has a mastery of 20􀆯 000 ̄35􀆯 000 words􀆰 If you feel that you could increase your vocabulary􀆯 read on􀆰 Read magazines Don􀆳t just skim through your favourite magazine􀆰 Really read it􀆰     32     􀆰 That means don􀆳t just look at the pictures􀆰 Magazines on topics you􀆳re interested in are filled with words you probably don􀆳t use in daily conversations􀆰 Keep an eye out and you􀆳ll remember what they mean􀆰 Watch movies Watching the movie version of your favourite book isn􀆳t just a pleasure􀆰 It􀆳s also a vocabulary booster (助推器). If you see the movie version of your favourite book you may have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it􀆰 Seeing and reading something on the same topic is really important􀆰     33    􀆰     34    Going places and having new experiences are great ways to get new words􀆰 When you go to a museum􀆯 walk down a busy street or take a walk in the park􀆯 try to describe what you􀆳re seeing􀆰 This can expose gaps in your vocabulary and provide an opportunity to fill them􀆰 Read􀆯 read􀆯 read     35    􀆰 Reading on a regular basis is related to knowledge because you􀆳re always learning􀆰 Even if you don􀆳t stop to look up every single foreign word􀆯 chances are you can improve vocabulary simply by guessing their meanings based on the context􀆰 Become an expert Challenge yourself to become an expert on a topic you enjoy􀆰     36    􀆰 If adventure is your thing􀆯 there are plenty of fiction and non ̄fiction survival stories to choose from􀆰 Read a lot on a topic you enjoy􀆯 which means you􀆳ll deepen both your knowledge and vocabulary􀆰 高一英语试题  第 7 页 (共 10 页) A􀆰 Get out B􀆰 Do outdoor exercise C􀆰 Read in a casual way to avoid boredom D􀆰 Try to make a little time each day to read E􀆰 Pay attention to the articles and photo captions (说明文字) F􀆰 If you􀆳re a history fan􀆯 build a collection of historical fiction books G􀆰 You read something􀆯 then see it on the screen and end up remembering better 第三部分  语言运用 (共三节 􀆯 满分 45 分) 第一节  (共 15 小题ꎻ 每小题 1 分 􀆯 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文 􀆯 从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中 􀆯 选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项ꎮ One Friday􀆯 we were having a class when Mrs􀆰 Hill said that she needed to be out for a few minutes􀆰 She asked us to read in     37    􀆰 And she said those who didn􀆳t obey the rule would have to be punished􀆰 It was well ̄known that Mrs􀆰 Hill was     38    􀆰 So we had to be on our best behaviour􀆰 But Mrs􀆰 Hill hadn􀆳t been gone for seconds before some students started to talk􀆰 Quickly􀆯 about half of the students     39     with each other􀆰 After a while􀆯 I􀆯 too􀆯     40    about Mrs􀆰 Hill􀆳s requirement􀆰 I asked my friend Liza􀆰 “ Can I borrow your storybook?” Just then􀆯 Mrs􀆰 Hill walked in􀆰 The whole class returned to silence at once􀆰 Mrs􀆰 Hill said􀆯 “ If you were talking􀆯 then stand up􀆰 ” The     41     suddenly weighed heavily on me􀆰 So I built up my courage to stand up􀆰 I     42    my head􀆯 alone and fearful􀆯 worried about the     43    waiting for me􀆰     44    􀆯 Mrs􀆰 Hill asked me in a soft voice􀆯 “Why did you dare to stand up?” I said I should admit (承认) my fault􀆰 Quite amazed by my answer􀆯 Mrs􀆰 Hill     45    me􀆰 Then she turned to the class and explained the value of     46    􀆰 With Mrs􀆰 Hill􀆳s     47    􀆯 another student stood up􀆰 Then more students     48    until about half of the students stood up􀆰 Seeing it􀆯 Mrs􀆰 Hill applauded (赞赏) us for our     49    and said􀆯 “remember􀆯 everyone should be     50    for his behaviour”􀆰 And I was happy that in a way I set a good     51    to my classmates􀆰 37􀆰 A􀆰 order B􀆰 person C􀆰 groups D􀆰 silence 38􀆰 A􀆰 strict B􀆰 open ̄minded C􀆰 easygoing D􀆰 energetic 39􀆰 A􀆰 greeted B􀆰 communicated C􀆰 competed D􀆰 worked 高一英语试题  第 8 页 (共 10 页) 40􀆰 A􀆰 cared B􀆰 thought C􀆰 forgot D􀆰 learned 41􀆰 A􀆰 sadness B􀆰 regret C􀆰 doubt D􀆰 anger 42􀆰 A􀆰 turned B􀆰 shook C􀆰 lowered D􀆰 touched 43􀆰 A􀆰 risk B􀆰 punishment C􀆰 failure D􀆰 challenge 44􀆰 A􀆰 Unexpectedly B􀆰 Suddenly C􀆰 Obviously D􀆰 Unfortunately 45􀆰 A􀆰 educated B􀆰 questioned C􀆰 influenced D􀆰 praised 46􀆰 A􀆰 kindness B􀆰 patience C􀆰 honesty D􀆰 interest 47􀆰 A􀆰 invitation B􀆰 encouragement C􀆰 company D􀆰 agreement 48􀆰 A􀆰 followed B􀆰 waited C􀆰 appeared D􀆰 moved 49􀆰 A􀆰 unity B􀆰 courage C􀆰 ability D􀆰 determination 50􀆰 A􀆰 good B􀆰 thankful C􀆰 ready D􀆰 responsible 51􀆰 A􀆰 standard B􀆰 goal C􀆰 example D􀆰 theme 第二节  单句语法填空 (共 10 小题ꎻ 每小题 1􀆰 5 分 􀆯 满分 15 分) 阅读下列句子ꎬ 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ꎮ 52􀆰 Children are always curious the world around them􀆰 53􀆰 The book from I got a lot of knowledge was quite interesting􀆰 54􀆰 Some people looking difficult to get along with are (actual) friendly􀆰 55􀆰 He has quit (play) computer games and starts to focus on his studies􀆰 56􀆰 Mary looks much (slim) after taking in less sugar and fat in her daily diet􀆰 57􀆰 The girl was (frighten) when a dog was running after her on her way home􀆰 58􀆰 You􀆳d better make a detailed (arrange) in advance before you travel abroad􀆰 59􀆰 One of the ( goal ) that Huawei has set is to achieve independent chip production􀆰 60􀆰 If you pretend ( know) what you don􀆳t know􀆯 you􀆳ll only make a fool of yourself􀆰 61􀆰 Tom (graduate) from college in a few months because he has completed all the courses􀆰 第三节  词组填空 (共 10 小题ꎻ 每小题 1􀆰 5 分ꎬ 满分 15 分) 阅读下面句子ꎬ 选择一个适当的词组填入空白处ꎮ make an impression on attracted to apply for rather than work out in shock struggle against is of importance compared with lose heart 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 高一英语试题  第 9 页 (共 10 页) 62􀆰 If things just didn􀆳t as planned􀆯 don􀆳t be anxious􀆰 63􀆰 Being an Olympian to an athlete􀆯 which is a great honor􀆰 64􀆰 I􀆳m writing to the job of volunteering in the Music Festival􀆰 65􀆰 To lose weight􀆯 she chose to walk home take the bus after work􀆰 66􀆰 The beautiful new campus will freshmen on the first day􀆰 67􀆰 The audience were when the magician made the elephant disappear􀆰 68􀆰 When facing difficulties in learning English􀆯 don􀆳t 􀆰 You􀆳ll improve with practice􀆰 69􀆰 Throughout the life􀆯 we should gain enough courage to all kinds of difficulties􀆰 70􀆰 Books provide a better way to change people􀆳s beliefs face ̄to ̄face communication􀆰 71􀆰 You will be strongly Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background􀆰 第四部分  写作 (共两节ꎬ 满分 35 分) 第一节  英汉互译 (共 6 小题ꎻ 72-75 每题 3 分ꎬ 76-77 每题 4 分ꎻ 满分 20 分) 72􀆰 The rescue team is made up of soldiers and doctors􀆰 73􀆰 Scientists investigated the issue and made a proposal to protect cultural heritages􀆰 74􀆰 An increasing number of tourists flood into the old town􀆯 which makes a difference to advancing the local economy􀆰 75􀆰 你有可能欣赏到独特的景色ꎮ (be likely) 76􀆰 正是他的智慧和努力使他成功ꎮ (强调句) 77􀆰 无论我面对多少压力ꎬ 我都对生活抱着积极的态度ꎮ (no matter) 第二节  书面表达 (满分 15 分) 假定你是李华ꎬ 你校英文网站发起健康生活方式的话题探讨ꎬ 请你以 “Exercise Makes a Healthy Life” 为题发帖ꎮ 内容包括: 1􀆰 运动的重要性ꎻ 2􀆰 你的做法与建议ꎮ 注意: 1􀆰 写作词数应为 80 左右ꎻ 2􀆰 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答ꎮ Exercise Makes a Healthy Life 高一英语试题  第 10 页 (共 10 页) 漳州市 2024-2025 学年 (上) 期末高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分  听力 (共 20 小题ꎬ 每小题 1􀆰 5 分ꎬ 满分 30 分) 1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CAACA 16-20 CBBBC 〔评分标准〕 参照标准答案ꎬ 选对得 1􀆰 5 分ꎬ 选错不得分ꎮ 第二部分  阅读 (共 16 小题ꎬ 每小题 2􀆰 5 分ꎬ 满分 40 分) 21-23 BAD 24-27 DCDB 28-31 CCAC 32-36 EGADF 〔评分标准〕 参照标准答案ꎬ 选对得 2􀆰 5 分ꎬ 选错不得分ꎮ 第三部分  语言运用 (共三节 􀆯 满分 45 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题ꎻ 每小题 1 分 􀆯 满分 15 分) 37-41 DABCB 42-46 CBADC 47-51 BABDC 〔评分标准〕 参照标准答案ꎬ 选对得 1 分ꎬ 选错不得分ꎮ 第二节 (共 10 小题ꎻ 每小题 1􀆰 5 分 􀆯 满分 15 分) 52􀆰 about 53􀆰 which 54􀆰 actually 55􀆰 playing 56􀆰 slimmer 57􀆰 frightened 58􀆰 arrangement 59􀆰 goals 60􀆰 to know 61􀆰 will graduate / is graduating / is going to graduate / is to graduate 〔评分标准〕 1􀆰 只有 0 分与 1􀆰 5 分之分ꎬ 没有中间分数段ꎻ 2􀆰 拼写错误和单复数等问题ꎬ 一律判错ꎬ 计零分ꎻ 3􀆰 首字母大小写一样的ꎬ 若学生写得偏大或偏小不扣分ꎬ 如 w、 pꎻ 首字母大小写不 一样的ꎬ 若写错不给分ꎬ 如 A-a􀆰 第三节 (共 10 小题ꎻ 每小题 1􀆰 5 分 􀆯 满分 15 分) 62􀆰 work out 63􀆰 is of importance 64􀆰 apply for 65􀆰 rather than 66􀆰 make an impression on 67􀆰 in shock 68􀆰 lose heart 69􀆰 struggle against 70􀆰 compared with 71􀆰 attracted to 〔评分标准〕 1􀆰 词组选择正确ꎬ 但写错形式ꎬ 扣 0􀆰 5 分ꎻ 2􀆰 首字母大小写一样的ꎬ 若学生写得偏大或偏小不扣分ꎬ 如 wꎻ 首字母大小写不一样 的ꎬ 若写错不给分ꎬ 如 I-i 高一英语参考答案及听力材料  第 1 页 (共 7 页) 第四部分  写作 (共两节ꎬ 满分 35 分) 第一节  英汉翻译 (共 6 小题ꎻ 72-75 每题 3 分ꎬ 76-77 每题 4 分ꎻ 满分 20 分) 72􀆰 这支救援队 1 分 由士兵和医生 1 分 组成ꎮ 1 分 73􀆰 科学家们对这个问题进行了调查ꎬ 1􀆰 5 分 并提出了一项保护文化遗产的建议ꎮ 1􀆰 5 分 74􀆰 越来越多的游客 0􀆰 5 分 涌进古镇ꎬ 1 分 这对推动当地经济起到了作用ꎮ 1􀆰 5 分 75􀆰 You are likely to 1 分 enjoy / admire / appreciate 1 分 the unique scenery / sights / views􀆰 1 分 76􀆰 It was 0􀆰 5 分 his wisdom 1 分 and efforts 1 分 that 0􀆰 5 分 made him successful􀆰 1 分 77􀆰 No matter 0􀆰 5 分 how much stress / pressure 1 分 I face􀆯 0􀆰 5 分 I hold / have / take 1 分 a positive attitude to / toward(s) life􀆰 1 分 〔评分标准〕 意思表达正确即可ꎬ 如有错误ꎬ 酌情扣分ꎮ 第二节 (满分 15 分) One possible version: Exercise Makes a Healthy Life In my view􀆯 exercise is of great importance to a healthy lifestyle􀆰 It not only helps us keep fit physically but also benefits our mental health􀆰 Regular exercise can strengthen our muscles and bones􀆰 It can also relieve stress and anxiety􀆯 making us more energetic and positive􀆰 I usually go jogging in the park three times a week􀆰 Besides􀆯 I often play basketball with my friends on weekends􀆰 My advice is that we should choose a sport we like and make a reasonable exercise plan􀆰 Let􀆳s embrace exercise and lead a healthier life􀆰 高一英语参考答案及听力材料  第 2 页 (共 7 页) 写作要求及评分标准 一、 评分原则 1. 本题总分为 15 分ꎬ 按五个档次给分ꎻ 2. 评分时ꎬ 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次ꎬ 然后以该档次的要 求来衡量、 确定或调整档次、 最后给分ꎻ 3. 词数少于 60 的ꎬ 酌情扣分ꎻ 4. 评分时ꎬ 应注意的主要内容为: 内容要点、 应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性、 上下文的连贯性ꎻ 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面ꎬ 评分时ꎬ 应视其对交际的影响程 度予以考虑ꎮ 英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受ꎻ 6􀆰 书写较差以至影响交际的ꎬ 酌情扣分ꎮ 二、 内容要点 1􀆰 运动的重要性ꎻ 2􀆰 你的做法ꎻ 3􀆰 你的建议ꎮ 三、 各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 13-15 分 完全完成了试题规定的任务ꎮ —覆盖所有内容要点ꎮ —应用了较多的语法结构和词汇ꎮ —语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误ꎬ 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较 高级词汇所致ꎻ 具备较强的语言运用能力ꎮ —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分ꎬ 使全文结构紧凑ꎮ 完全达到了 预期的写作目的ꎮ 第四档 10-12 分 完成了试题规定的任务ꎮ —虽漏掉一两个次重点ꎬ 但覆盖所有主要内容ꎮ —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求ꎮ —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确ꎬ 些许错误主要是因尝试较复 杂语法结构或 词汇所致ꎮ —应用简单的语句间连接成分ꎬ 使全文结构紧凑ꎮ 达到了预期的写 作目的ꎮ 高一英语参考答案及听力材料  第 3 页 (共 7 页) 第三档 7-9 分 基本完成了试题规定的任务ꎮ —虽漏掉一些内容ꎬ 但覆盖所有主要内容ꎮ —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求ꎮ —有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误ꎬ 但不影响理解ꎮ —应用简单的语句间连接成分ꎬ 使全文内容连贯ꎮ 整体而言ꎬ 基本 达到了预期的写作目的ꎮ 第二档 4-6 分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务ꎮ —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容ꎬ 写了一些无关内容ꎮ —语法结构单调ꎬ 词汇知识有限ꎮ —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误ꎬ 影响了对写作内容的理解ꎮ —较少使用语句间的连接成分ꎬ 内容缺少连贯性ꎮ 信息未能清楚地 传达给读者ꎮ 第一档 1-3 分 未完成试题规定的任务ꎮ —明显遗漏主要内容ꎬ 写了一些无关内容ꎬ 原因可能是未理解试题 要求ꎮ —语法结构单调 、 词汇项目有限ꎮ —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误ꎬ 影响对写作内容的理解ꎮ —缺乏语句间的连接成分ꎬ 内容不连贯ꎮ 信息未能传达给读者ꎮ 0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息 : 内容太少ꎬ 无法评判ꎻ 写的内容均与 所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清ꎮ 高一英语参考答案及听力材料  第 4 页 (共 7 页) 听力材料 Text 1 M: I finished my work project􀆰 Now I can relax this weekend􀆰 Let􀆳s go to the beach! W: We can􀆳t go so far this time􀆰 The kids􀆳 soccer game is on Sunday􀆯 and they have a practice on Saturday afternoon􀆰 Text 2 W: When does the train arrive from New York? M: It is 3 ∶ 00 now􀆰 You have to wait for another hour􀆰 Text 3 M: Did you get a Christmas present for Molly? W: Yes􀆯 she loves to listen to Johnny Holden􀆳s music􀆰 And she􀆳s got all his CDs􀆰 Then I saw this book that introduces Johnny Holden􀆳s life􀆯 so I got her this book􀆰 M: Great idea! Text 4 W: Mark􀆯 what do you think of this painting? M: It􀆳s so different from all the paintings I􀆳ve seen before􀆰 I am really into it􀆰 It makes me more interested in Chinese culture􀆰 W: I love it􀆯 too􀆰 Ancient Chinese painting is really amazing􀆰 Text 5 M: I always dream of being a writer􀆰 But I am afraid maybe it is just a dream􀆰 W: Why? I thought you are content with your present job􀆰 After all􀆯 you are getting on very well with your students􀆰 Text 6 W: Jason􀆯 you look like you􀆳re almost falling asleep􀆰 Don􀆳t you like watching football games on TV? M: Not really􀆰 I􀆳m not a fan of this kind of program􀆰 I usually watch movies or talk shows on TV􀆰 W: Then do you want to watch a movie or a talk show now? M: Well􀆯 I do think it􀆳s a bit late now􀆰 I need to get up early tomorrow morning for a lecture􀆰 Text 7 高一英语参考答案及听力材料  第 5 页 (共 7 页) W: How many languages do you speak􀆯 Mr􀆰 Turner? M: Well􀆯 I speak French and Spanish􀆰 W: And now you want to study Italian? Why do you decide on it? M: Well􀆯 it􀆳s close to Spanish􀆯 so it will be quite easy for me􀆰 But most importantly􀆯 I love Rome􀆰 W: Are you only coming for the course? M: No􀆯 the course is only 6 weeks􀆯 but I want to stay longer􀆰 I􀆳m going home at the end of this year􀆰 W: That􀆳s 8 months􀆯 right? Where are you staying here in Rome? M: Yes􀆰 The course offers to find a hotel or an apartment but I don􀆳t want those􀆰 W: Why not? M: I want to stay with a host family􀆰 I think􀆯 this way I can practice the language more􀆰 Text 8 W: How was your meal today? M: Well􀆯 the food was good as it always is􀆰 We were disappointed about the waiter􀆳s attitude tonight􀆯 though􀆰 W: Oh􀆯 I􀆳m sorry to hear that􀆰 Would you like to fill out a comment card? Or I could get a manager for you􀆰 M: Not necessary􀆰 We know it􀆳s your peak time􀆰 We usually come a little earlier before the rush􀆰 W: Well􀆯 I􀆳d like to make it up to you􀆰 I􀆳m going to give you a discount today􀆰 I􀆳ll take your drinks and dessert off the bill􀆰 M: Oh􀆯 that would be nice􀆰 Thank you􀆰 W: Your satisfaction is important to us􀆰 Text 9 W: Did you have a good time on holiday? M: Yes􀆯 we had a great time􀆰 We got to the hotel on Sunday night􀆯 so we just went to bed early􀆰 Then on Monday􀆯 the weather was really good􀆯 so we went for a long walk near the sea􀆰 The sea was really beautiful􀆰 W: Wow􀆯 that sounds nice􀆰 M: Yeah􀆰 And on Tuesday􀆯 we wanted to go up a mountain􀆯 but it was very rainy and windy􀆯 so we visited some museums􀆰 They were quite interesting􀆰 On Wednesday􀆯 we went 高一英语参考答案及听力材料  第 6 页 (共 7 页) shopping in the city􀆰 We bought lots of great things􀆰 And of course􀆯 we spent a lot of money􀆰 W: Oh dear! That always happens! M: On Thursday we visited a lake􀆰 I wanted to go boating􀆯 but the water sports center was closed for some reason􀆰 So we just went swimming􀆰 W: Really? It was early summer then􀆰 Was the water cold? M: Yes􀆯 it was a bit! On Friday we were quite tired􀆯 so we went to the beach and relaxed with a book􀆰 And on Saturday we came home! W: Well􀆯 it sounds like a great holiday􀆰 Text 10 M: Good morning􀆯 everyone􀆰 We􀆳ll have very lovely weather this weekend􀆰 There will be no rain or wind􀆯 so it􀆳ll be great weather for outdoor activities􀆰 If you want to have some fun outdoors with your family􀆯 Cub Scout Family Camping Weekends is a good choice for you􀆰 It allows you a good opportunity to get away from the busy city life􀆰 You􀆳ll enjoy some great time at Pipsico Scout Reservation􀆰 There will be many different activities for people who love nature and outdoor sports􀆰 Please remember no food will be provided􀆰 So you can prepare your own food and bring it there􀆰 Just make sure you􀆳ll clean up what you bring􀆰 There􀆳s drinking water in all sites􀆯 and rubbish bins are located at the entrance to the camp for any waste􀆰 The camp will begin on April 16th and end on 18th􀆰 The cost is 120 dollars per person􀆰 Welcome to join us this weekend􀆰 高一英语参考答案及听力材料  第 7 页 (共 7 页)

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