Unit 4 单元过关练习 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）八年级英语下册

Unit 4 单元过关练习 一、英文释义 1. His father was an actor in the Cantonese Opera Company. A. a person in a film B. a person in a game C. a person in a match D. a person in an office 2. They went to the cinema separately. A. they watched the film together B. they did not watch the film together C. they did not watch the film D. they did not like watching the film together 3. You look so beautiful today. The T-shirt matches your trousers well. A. a football game B. doesn’t suit C. something that can be lit D. goes together 4. He appeared happy when I left. A. looked B. sounded C. showed up D. is 5. The first cartoon was played in 1940. A. taught B. got C. on screen D. made 二、单项选择 6. —Is there a railway between Shenzhen and Beijing? —Yes. It’s about 2,400 . A. way; kilometer B. line; kilometers C. line; kilometer D. street; kilometers 7. —What do people in western countries usually do weekends? —They often have a very trip in the countryside. A. on; pleased B. at; pleasant C. at; please D. for; pleasing 8. —Tom appears . What’s the matter? —He in the math exam again and his parents were very angry with him. A. sad; fail B. happy; passed C. happy; failed D. sad; failed 9. — do people make cartoons at last? —Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added . A. How; separate B. How; separately C. What; separate D. What; separately 10. everything has been checked, the cartoon is ready for everyone to enjoy. A. After; to be played B. After; be played C. After; to play D. After; to be playing 11. —Look at the children in the water. They are . What should I do? —You can’t swim. You’d better throw some in the boat to them. A. playing; jackets B. in trouble; life jackets C. appearing; life jackets D. role-playing; video games 12. —Have you a good idea to solve the problem?—No, I am it. A. thought about; thinking of B. thought of; thinking about C. thought about; thinking over D. thought of; thinking over 13. —Can you lend your book to me?— . A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s my pleasure. C. With pleasure D. You’re welcome 14. —I know you’ll the cartoon yourself. Can I help you? —I need you to help me the voices and sound effects. A. make; record B. make; raise C. play; record D. play; make 15. — new computers all over the world?—Certainly. A. Is… used B. Are… using C. Are… used D. Have…used 16. —Have you seen the cartoon Havoc in Heaven? —Yes. It was created by the Wan brothers. A. is called; in the 1960s B. is calling; in the 1960s C. called; in the 1960s D. called; in 1960s 17. —It that tigers in Asia year after year.—I am sorry to hear that. A. is said; are being disappeared B. is said; are disappearing C. is said; will be disappeared D. is said; will disappeared 18. —There is little time . Can we catch the train?—You’ll if you hurry. A. leaving; make it B. left; make it C. leaves; make it D. leave; make it 19. — this kind of car in Japan? —Yes. . A. Does, make; You are right B. Is, made; That’s all right. C. Is, making; That’s right D. Is, made; You are right. 20. All the preparations for the task . And we start. A. completed; are ready to B. complete; are ready to C. had been completed; are ready to D. have been completed; are ready to 三、完型填空 Nowadays, more and 21 cartoons are shown on TV. They are not only popular with kids but also 22 loved by adults. Why do so many people love watching cartoons? The most important reason is that the cartoon characters are very 23 and the stories are easy to understand. Both children 24 adults feel relaxed when they are watching cartoons. My favourite cartoon is Tom and Jerry 25 the story is very funny. I enjoy it while watching. Should children watch cartoons? Different parents have 26 ideas. Some parents think 27 cartoons too much is bad for their eyes. And if children spend too much time 28 cartoons, it’s bad for their study. However, other parents think children can relax 29 watching cartoons. Children can learn lots of useful things by watching cartoons. In my opinion, parents had better 30 cartoons with their children. 21. A. much 22. A. deeply 23. A. expensive B. most B. deep B. delicious C. more C. highly C. funny D. many D. quietly D. lovely 24. A. or B. and C. with D. among 25. A. why B. so C. because D. then 26. A. different B. same C. difficult D. wonderful 27. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. read 28. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watching 29. A. what B. while C. why D. where 30. A. to watch B. watches C. watch D. watching 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 31. The short cartoons are full of (funny). 32. It is easy (get) there. You can take the No. 3 bus and get off at the second stop. 33. In the next stage, a computer program is (use) to put the pictures together as a film. 34. To make our characters appear (move), each picture should be made a little different from the one before it. 35. Men and women have (separately) exercise rooms. 36. A new film will be (play) in Huasheng Cinema. I will go to see it. 37. He bought a packet of cigarettes and a box of (match). 38. I was (tell) to clean the floor after class. 39. Miss Wang always makes her English classes (interest). 40. Usually at this time our (thought) are on study. 一、英文释义 1. 答案：A · 解析：actor 意为 “演员”，在电影中出现的人，所以 a person in a film 符合。 2. 答案：B · 解析：separately 意为 “分别地，单独地”，所以 they did not watch the film together（他们没有一起看电影）符合。 3. 答案：D · 解析：match 在此处意为 “与…… 相配”，goes together 有 “与…… 搭配” 之意，a football game 足球比赛；doesn’t suit 不适合；something that can be lit 可点燃的东西，均不符合。 4. 答案：A · 解析：appeared 在此处意为 “看起来”，looked 也有 “看起来” 的意思，sounded 听起来；showed up 出现；is 是，不符合语境。 5. 答案：C · 解析：played 在此处表示 “播放”，on screen 有 “在屏幕上播放” 的含义，taught 教；got 得到；made 制作，不符合。 二、单项选择 0. 答案：B 0. 解析：railway line 意为 “铁路线”，2400 后接 kilometer 的复数形式 kilometers，所以选 B。 1. 答案：B 1. 解析：at weekends 在周末，pleasant 是形容词，修饰名词 trip，pleased 通常形容人 “感到高兴的”，please 是动词，pleasing 常作定语修饰物表示 “令人愉快的”，这里用 pleasant，所以选 B。 2. 答案：D 2. 解析：根据 “his parents were very angry with him” 可知 Tom 看起来很 “难过”，appear 是系动词，后接形容词 sad；又因为父母生气，所以他数学考试 “不及格”，fail 用过去式 failed，故选 D。 3. 答案：B 3. 解析：根据答语可知问的是 “如何制作卡通片”，用 How；separately 是副词，修饰动词 added，意为 “分别地，单独地”，separate 是形容词，所以选 B。 4. 答案：A 4. 解析：after 引导时间状语从句，“卡通片准备好被播放”，用被动语态 be ready to be done，所以选 A。 5. 答案：B 5. 解析：根据 “What should I do?” 可知孩子们 “处于困境中”，用 in trouble；“救生衣” 是 life jackets，所以选 B。 6. 答案：B 6. 解析：think of 意为 “想出”，think about 意为 “思考”，第一空是 “想出一个好主意”，用 thought of；第二空是 “正在思考”，用 thinking about，所以选 B。 7. 答案：C 7. 解析：With pleasure 用于回答别人的请求，意为 “乐意效劳”；It’s a pleasure. = It’s my pleasure. = You’re welcome. 用于回答别人的感谢，所以选 C。 8. 答案：A 8. 解析：make the cartoon 制作卡通片，record the voices and sound effects 录制声音和音效，所以选 A。 9. 答案：C 9. 解析：computers 和 use 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态 be + 过去分词，主语是复数，be 动词用 are，所以选 C。 10. 答案：C 10. 解析：cartoon 和 call 是被动关系，用过去分词 called 作后置定语，意为 “被叫做…… 的”；in the 1960s 表示 “在 20 世纪 60 年代”，所以选 C。 11. 答案：B 11. 解析：It is said that... 据说……，disappear 是不及物动词，没有被动语态，“老虎正在逐年消失” 用现在进行时 are disappearing，所以选 B。 12. 答案：B 12. 解析：time left 表示 “剩下的时间”，left 是过去分词作后置定语；make it 表示 “成功做到”，所以选 B。 13. 答案：D 13. 解析：car 和 make 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态 Is... made；You are right. 你说得对，That’s all right. 没关系，所以选 D。 14. 答案：D 14. 解析：preparations 和 complete 是被动关系，“所有准备工作已经完成” 用现在完成时的被动语态 have been completed；be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事，所以选 D。 三、完型填空 0. 答案：C 0. 解析：more and more 越来越多，固定搭配，所以选 C。 1. 答案：A 1. 解析：deeply loved 深受喜爱，deeply 表示程度深，deep 作副词常表示具体的深度，highly 高度地（常表程度，但更侧重评价等），quietly 安静地，所以选 A。 2. 答案：D 2. 解析：根据语境，卡通片受欢迎是因为卡通人物很 “可爱”，lovely 可爱的；expensive 昂贵的；delicious 美味的；funny 滑稽的，这里用 lovely 更合适，所以选 D。 3. 答案：B 3. 解析：both...and... 两者都，连接并列成分，所以选 B。 4. 答案：C 4. 解析：“我最喜欢《猫和老鼠》是因为它的故事很有趣”，because 引导原因状语从句，所以选 C。 5. 答案：A 5. 解析：根据后文 “Some parents think...However, other parents think...” 可知不同的父母有 “不同的” 想法，所以选 A。 6. 答案：C 6. 解析：动名词作主语，watching cartoons 看卡通片，作主语，所以选 C。 7. 答案：D 7. 解析：spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，所以用 watching，选 D。 8. 答案：B 8. 解析：while 表示 “当…… 时候”，引导时间状语从句，“孩子们在看卡通片时可以放松”，所以选 B。 9. 答案：C 9. 解析：had better do sth. 最好做某事，所以用 watch，选 C。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 0. fun：be full of 后接名词，funny 的名词形式是 fun，意为 “乐趣”。 1. to get：It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的，所以用 to get。 2. used：be used to do sth. 被用来做某事，这里表示电脑程序被用来把图片组合成电影，所以用 used。 3. to move：appear to do sth. 看起来做某事，所以用 to move。 4. separate：修饰名词 exercise rooms 用形容词，separately 是副词，其形容词形式是 separate，意为 “分开的”。 5. played：film 和 play 是被动关系，用被动语态 be + 过去分词，所以用 played。 6. matches：a box of 后接可数名词复数，match 的复数是 matches，意为 “火柴”。 7. told：I 和 tell 是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态 was told。 8. interesting：make sth. + 形容词，使某物……，interest 的形容词形式 interesting 修饰 English classes，意为 “有趣的”。 9. thoughts：根据 are 可知用名词复数，thought 的复数是 thoughts，意为 “想法”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$