2023年云南对口单招统一考试英语试题(6)

2023年云南对口单招统一考试 英语试卷（含答案） （满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 一. 选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1. The house, ________ was damaged, has now been repaired. A. which the roof B. the roof of which C. of which roof D. that whose roof 2. —How long has James ________ Mary? —I don’t know and I even didn’t know they had ________. A. married to; married to B. been married with; married C. married to; married D. been married to; got married 3. The country life he was used to ________ greatly since the opening policy. A. has changed B. changing C. changed D. change 4. Where is my pen? I ________ it yesterday. A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lost 5. Be careful, ______ you’ll fall into the river. A. and B. but C. or D. so 6. The book was written in 1946, ________ the education system has witnessed great changes. A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when 7. She told me she hadn’t enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it ________. A after all B. in all C. all the same D. above all 8. ________ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. A. Leave B. Leaving C. When left D. If you leave 9. No sooner _______ asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallen B. had she fallen C. she fell D. she did fall 10. Jack has been teaching for twenty years and he is an _______ teacher. A. experiencing B. experience C. experienced D. experiences 11. —My daughter’s score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class. —She ________ have studied very hard. A. may B. must C. should D. ought to 12 Martin Luther King _______ equality all his life. A. worked with B. worked for C. worked out D. worked on 13. Experts say that the reason ________ so many people died in the earthquake is ________ they didn’t know how to protect themselves. A. why; because B. that; that C. why; that D. that; because 14. Not only the students but also the teacher _______ the campaign. A. support B. supports C. supporting D. to support 15. The experiment turned out to be ________, which was unexpected. A. a complete failure B. a completely failure C. completed failure D. complete failed 16. —How much is the desk? —It _______ ninety-nine pounds. A costs B. pays C. spends D. takes 17. I am afraid I won’t be able to keep in touch _______ him. A. to B. for C. with D. by 18. When Ken came home, his mother ________ in the kitchen. A. was cooking B. cooked C. had cooked D. would cook 19. He jumped into the cold water ________ we could stop him. A. as B. before C. until D. after 20. The teacher went out of the reading room, ________ by his students. A. following B. to be followed C. followed D. to have followed 二. 翻译汉译英。（30分） 21. 电影开演半小时了。（句子汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________ 22. 同学们花了几天时间完成了这项工作。（句子汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________ 23. 感谢告诉我这么多有关西方礼节的事情。（句子汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________ 24. 你能告诉我哪里有好的地方吃饭吗？（句子汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________ 25. 他明年将开始在中国教英语。（句子汉译英） ____________________________________________________________________ 三. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分） 26. I don’t think he will ____________ (轻易地) change his mind. (汉语提示填空) 27. If you touch a ____________ (火), you get burned. (汉语提示填空) 28. Ann placed the vase ____________ (小心地) on the shelf. (汉语提示填空) 29. He often ____________ (警告) his son not to drive so fast. (汉语提示填空) 30. Paul will buy the suit if it has been tailored by ____________. (星期一) (汉语提示填空) 四. 阅读理解：（本题2大道，共30分） （一） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A.B.C. D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案. In 1789 the U. S. government passed a law which said that the land of the American Indians could never be taken from them without their agreement. One hundred years later, however, the Indians only had a very small part of the land that originally belonged to them. How did this great injustice (不公正) occur? After 1812 white settlers began to move west across North America. At first, the settlers and the Indians lived in peace. However, the number of settlers increased greatly every year, and slowly the Indians began to see the white settlers as a danger to their survival. To feed themselves, the settlers killed more and more wild animals. The Indians, who depended on these animals for food, had to struggle against starvation. The settlers also brought with them many diseases which were common in white society, but which were new for the Indians. Great numbers of Indians became sick and died. Between 1843 and 1854 the Indian population in one area of the country went down from 100,000 to 30,000. More land was needed for the increasing number of white settlers. In Washington, the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared. The old promises to the Indians were broken; the government began to move groups of Indians from their original homelands to other poorer parts of the country. Some Indians reacted angrily and violently to this treatment. They began to attack white settlers, and the Indian war began. For 30 years, until the late 1880s, different groups of Indians fought against the injustices of the white man. They had a few famous successes, but the result of the struggle was never in doubt. There were too many white soldiers, and they were too powerful. Many Indians were killed; the survivors were moved from their homelands to different areas of the country. It was a terrible chapter in the history of a country that promised freedom and equality to everyone. 31. It can be inferred form the passage that ________. A. in the U. S. there were many laws that provided the rights of American Indians B. the law which was passed in 1789 by the U. S. government was not successfully carried out C. in the 19th century no injustices were done against the Indians by the U. S. government D. the majority of white settlers were openly opposed to the law passed in 1789 32. According to the passage which of the following is TRUE? A. The Indians believed that killing too many wild animals had disturbed the balance of nature. B. The government began to have a better understanding of the Indians in the fifties of the nineteenth century. C. Between 1843 and 1854 about 70,000 Indians were killed in the battle. D. The whites carried serious diseases into where the Indians lived. 33. It is implied in the passage that ________. A. the Indians had many great successes in the Indians wars B. the Indians had no doubt that they would win the wars C. after the war the Indians stayed where they were before D. the Indians were too weak to win the struggle 34. What is the writer’s opinion about the treatment that the Indians received from the U. S. government? A. He believed that the government always respected the rights of the Indians. B. He believed that the government can’t be criticized for its treatment to the Indians. C. He believed that the government treated the Indians unjustly. D. He believed that the government’s unfair treatment against the Indians was not on purpose. （二） I travel a lot in my work, and one of the things I dislike about this part of my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. After having room service three nights in a row at a Wyndham Hotel in Houston, I needed to get out. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The maitre d’ (领班) met me and commented on “my being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu. “You know,” he said. “People don’t usually start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00. I wondered if you’d mind if I sat down with you for a while.” I was delighted! He sat and talked with me about his hobbies. After about 15 minutes, he spotted some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party, one of the waiters came out of the kitchen and over to my table. “My station is in the back this evening. And I’m sure no one will be seated there for a while,” he said. “Do you mind if I sit down with you for a while?” We had a wonderful chat. After he left, out came one of the young busboys (收盘工). We had great fun talking about his experiences. Before I left that night, even the chef had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my check they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said, “This was a nicest night we’ve never had in our restaurant.” And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience — for both employees and customer. 35. Why did the author go to the restaurant before its opening time? A. Because she was very hungry. B. Because she didn’t like waiting long for tables. C. Because she wanted to talk to the waiters. D. Because she didn’t want to eat by herself. 36. What does the underlined phrase “new friend” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The waiter. B. The maitre d’. C. The busboy. D. The new customer. 37. When the author was presented with a rose, she was ________. A. annoyed B. embarrassed C. moved D. sad 38. What might be the best title for the text? A. Traveling Alone. B. Not on the Menu. C. Out of Service. D. A Lovely Rose. 四.书面表达：（满分15分） 39. 假设你是小王，你的法国朋友霍华德给你发来一封电子邮件，询问有关除夕的风俗和习惯。请你给他回复一封邮件。 注意：字数应为100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年云南对口单招统一考试 英语试卷（含答案） （满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 一. 选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 【16题答案】 【答案】A 【17题答案】 【答案】C 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】B 【20题答案】 【答案】C 二. 翻译汉译英。（30分） 【21题答案】 【答案】The film has been on for half an hour. 【22题答案】 【答案】The students spent several days finishing the work. 【23题答案】 【答案】Thank you for telling me so much about Western etiquette. 【24题答案】 【答案】Can you tell me where we can have a good meal? 【25题答案】 【答案】He will start to teach English in China next year. 三. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分） 【26题答案】 【答案】easily 【27题答案】 【答案】fire 【28题答案】 【答案】carefully 【29题答案】 【答案】warns 【30题答案】 【答案】Monday 四. 阅读理解：（本题2大道，共30分） （一） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A.B.C. D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案. 【31~34题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. C （二） 【35~38题答案】 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. C 38. B 四.书面表达：（满分15分） 【39题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Howard, I’m glad to share the customs and traditions of Chinese New Year’s Eve with you The Chinese New Year’s Eve is on the last day of the Chinese lunar calendar. To get ready for the festival, people clean and decorate their homes and put up couplets. On that day, people light firecrackers for good luck, watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and get together for a big dinner. Everyone wears their new clothes and visits their parents and relatives. In recent years, however, there have been some new ways of celebrating the festival. What’s more, more and more people choose to pay a New Year call on the phone or through the video. Best wishes! Yours, Xiao Wang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $