Unit7 Happy Birthday！ 课件 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ vocabulary Vocabulary Vocabulary celebrate v. 庆祝，庆贺; celebration n. 庆典；庆祝活动；颂扬 celebrity n. 名人，名流；名望 Internet celebrity = online influencer 网红 celebrity with a large following 顶流 top star 顶流明星 top livestreamer 顶流主播 /ˈselɪbreɪt/ Vocabulary n. 意想不到的事（可好可坏）；惊奇；惊讶 v. 使感到惊讶 【短语】to somebody's surprise 令某人吃惊的是 It was a wonderful surprise to get home and find the letter. 回到家就意外地看到这封信，真是太好了。 You're always full of surprises.你总是做些出人意料的事。 a surprise party 惊喜派对 surprise /səˈpraɪz/ Vocabulary something pron. 某事；某物 Is there something you'd like to say? 你有什么话要说吗？ Don't just stand there, do something. 别在那儿干站着，做点什么吧。 /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ Vocabulary sale n. 卖，出售，销售 for sale 待售，供出售 on sale 上市，正在销售；降价 sales 销售量；销售部 The sale of cigarettes is forbidden.禁止出售香烟。 Is this painting for sale?这幅画出售吗？ /seɪl/ Vocabulary kilo n. 千克，公斤 kilogram/kilogramme /ˈkɪləɡræm/ Shouldn't he order a kilo?他不应该订购一公斤吗？ kilowatt 千瓦 kilometer 千米 kilobyte 千字节 /ˈkiːləʊ/ Vocabulary total n. 总数；总计 adj. 总的；全体的 There were probably about 40 people there in total. =About a total of 40 people were probably there. 那里大概总共有40人。 /ˈtəʊtəl/ Vocabulary price n. 价钱，价格 House prices are falling. 房价正在下跌。 I bought these jeans at half price in the sale. 我在减价时以半价买了这些牛仔裤。 They may pay a high price for their few years of actions. 他们可能会为自己几年的行为付出高昂的代价。 /praɪs/ Vocabulary list v. 列表；列清单 n. 名单；清单 Make a list of the things you have to do. =List the things you have to do. 列出你必须做的事情。 /lɪst/ celebrate surprise something sale Blow bubbles kilo total price Vocabulary own adj. 自己的，本人的 pron. 自己的，本人的 I'd like to have my own house. = I'd like to have a house of my own.我想有自己的房子。 I like living on my own.我喜欢独自一个人生活。 I did my buttons up all on my own, Dad . 爸爸，我的纽扣全是我（独立的或靠）自己扣上的。 /əʊn/ Vocabulary example n. 例子，范例 n. 榜样 Can anyone give me an example of a transitive verb? 有人能给我举一个及物动词的例子吗？ Many countries, for example Mexico and Japan, have a lot of earthquakes. 许多国家，例如墨西哥和日本，经常发生地震。 Let's take the example of a family with two school-age children. 让我们以一个有两个学龄儿童的家庭为例。 /ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl/ Vocabulary language n. 语言 Do you speak any foreign languages?" 你会说外语吗？ /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ Vocabulary international adj. 国际的； an international team of scientists国际科学家小组 large international hotels 大型国际酒店 Shanghai is a truely international city. 上海市一个真正的国际化城市。 /ˌɪntəˈnæʃənəl/ Vocabulary national /ˈnæʃənəl/ adj. 国家的；民族的； a national holiday 全国性假日 the national identity 民族特色 Vocabulary found v.创建；创立（find的过去式及过去分词） foundation n. 创立；基金会；地基；打底霜 founder n.创始者 fountain n. 喷泉 fund n.资金 Eton College was founded by Henry VI in 1440. 伊顿公学由亨利六世于1440年创建。 the founding of the University of Chicago芝加哥大学的成立 /faʊnd/ Vocabulary meaningful adj. 重要的；重大的 → important, useful adj. 意味深长的 meaningfully adv. They want a chance to do meaningful work. 他们希望有机会做有意义的工作。 a meaningful look意味深长的一瞥 /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ Vocabulary contact n. 联系，接触； v. 联系，联络 I'm still in contact with her - we write a couple of times a year. 我和她仍有联系——我们一年写几封信。 make contact with somebody 与某人建立联系 We're building up our contacts in the business. 我们在业内逐渐建立起自己的关系网。 /ˈkɒntækt/ Good memory national own found example language meaningful international Vocabulary symbol n. 象征；符号 The wheel in the Indian flag is a symbol of peace. 印度国旗上的轮子象征和平。 /ˈsɪmbl/ Vocabulary village n. 村庄；村镇 → 社群概念 country n. 乡下 → 土地概念 a fishing village 渔村 a mountain village 山村 /ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ Vocabulary grow v. 成长；长大；增长； Victor seemed to grow taller every day. 维克多似乎每天都在长高。 Stan grew two inches in six months. 斯坦在六个月内长高了两英寸。 I grew up in Chicago. 我在芝加哥长大。 /ɡrəʊ/ Vocabulary blow v. 吹；刮；吹奏 过去式 blew After dinner she blew out the candles. 晚饭后她吹灭了蜡烛。 The letter blew away and I had to run after it. 信被风吹走了，我不得不去追。 blow your nose 擤鼻涕 /bləʊ/ Vocabulary enjoy v. 享受…的乐趣;喜爱;欣赏 → 从某事中获得乐趣 v. （使自己）玩得痛快 enjoyable adj. 使人快乐的;令人愉快的;有乐趣的 Young children enjoy helping around the house.小孩子享受在家里帮忙的乐趣。 I really enjoyed that movie.我真的很喜欢那部电影。 enjoy oneself 玩得痛快=have a good/great/wonderful time in doing sth =have fun in doing sth /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ Vocabulary height /haɪt/ n. 身高；高度 weight n. 体重；重量 high adj. 高的 She's about average height (= neither short nor tall). 她大约中等个子。 Vocabulary later /ˈleɪtər/ adv. ＆ adj. 以后（的）；后来（的）→在你所说的时间之后或现在之后 反：earlier late adv. ＆ adj. 晚的，迟的，晚期的 The bus came ten minutes late. 公共汽车晚到10分钟。 lately adv. 近来 latest adj.最近的，最新的 See you later! 回头见！ Sharp eyes celebration 象征 village enjoy meaningful found later symbol 吹 blow 成长 post In this unit, you will talk about people’s birthdays. express dates in English. learn to use English expressions for shopping. Explore how and why people celebrate birthdays. Learning goals BIG ? Question Why do we celebrate birthdays？ 日期 庆祝 celebrate 动词(v.) “庆祝，庆贺” 【变形】celebration 庆祝；庆祝活动 celebrate birthdays “庆祝生日” Grammar Focus date＆daydate 指具体的日期，即某年、某月、某日。 可以用来提问“几月几号”。 例如：－What’s the date today? 今天几月几号？ －It’s June 10th . 今天是6月10号。 day 泛指“日子”。用来提问“星期几”。 也可以特指节日或者重大的日子。 例如： Mother’s Day  母亲节 －What day is it today? 今天星期几？ －Today is Monday. 今天星期一。 Grammar Focus birthday birthday 意为“生日”，是birth和day合成的一个合成词。 常见的这种合成词还有： news + paper→newspaper 报纸 bed + room→ bedroom 卧室 class + room →classroom 教室 head + phone →headphone 耳机 police + man→ policeman 警察 basket + ball→basketball 篮球 birthday常见的相关词组： birthday present生日礼物    birthday party 生日聚会   birthday cake 生日蛋糕      birthday candle 生日蜡烛 Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Section A How do we celebrate birthdays？ Look and share 1. What are the people doing in the photo? 2. Whose birthday is it? 3. How do you celebrate your birthdays? Listen and repeat. Then circle the month and day of your birthday. 1a Months: January February March April May June July August September October November December Days: 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14ht 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22th 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st Grammar Focus month  month 名词，意为“月，月份”。 复数形式是“months”。 例如：There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。 其他常见相关词组： this month  这个月    last month 上个月 next month 下个月   the month after next 下下个月 Grammar Focus 月份是专有名词，除了少数几个月份外都有缩写形式： January - Jan. 一月 February - Feb. 二月        March - Mar. 三月         April - Apr. 四月 August - Aug. 八月 September - Sept.九月October - Oct. 十月 November - Nov. 十一月 December - Dec. 十二月 注意：缩写形式后面的点不能省略，因为它是表示缩写形式的符号。 Grammar Focus May May名词, M大写时意为“五月”。 例如：May is the fifth month in a year. 五月是一年中的第五个月。 当m 小写时意为“或许，也许”，是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。 例如：You may make a mistake. 你也许犯了个错误。 Listen to the conversations and match the people with their birthdays. 1b Helen Fu Xing Teng Fei’s father Ms Gao 12th June 3rd December 22nd August 9th January British English: 2nd August / 2 August American English: August 2nd / August 2 Ways to tell dates Grammar Focus British English: 2nd August / 2 August American English: August 2nd / August 2 用序数词表示例：十月一日写作： October 1 October 1st 1 October 1st October, (the) 1st of October等，其中的October都可以写成缩写形式Oct.读作: October the first the first of October Listening Scripts Section A, 1b and 1c Conversation 1 Fu Xing: Today is 3rd December. Happy birthday, Helen! Helen: Thank you, Fu Xing! Fu Xing: How old are you? Helen: I'm 15. And you? Fu Xing: I'm 13. Helen: When is your birthday? Fu Xing: On 22nd August. Helen: So can you come to my birthday party? Fu Xing: Sure ! When is it? Helen: At 6 o'clock this evening. Fu Xing: I'd love to come! 问年龄 问生日日期 Grammar Focus 如何询问对方的年龄 -How old are you? 你多大? -I'm nine. 我九岁。 问句: How old are you? 答语: I'm+基数词( + year/ years old). how old意为“多大，几岁”，用来询问年龄。 答语中的year/years old可以省略。 例：-How old are you?你多大?-I'm four. 我四岁。 Grammar Focus 如何询问对方的生日 －When is your birthday, Mike? －My birthday is on June 3rd. —迈克，你的生日是什么时候？ —我的生日是六月三号。 这是一个用来询问别人生日的句式。 结构是“When + be + your/ his/her(形容性物主代词或者名词所有格) + birthday？ 回答用：“Your/ His / Her(形容性物主代词或者名词所有格) + birthday + be +日期.” 或者“It’s +时间.”。 Grammar Focus 若具体到某一天， 则需用介词 on。 on 12th September（9月12日） on Thursday（星期四） 若是具体到某个时间点，则用介词 at（包括特定的节日）。 at one o'clock（1点） at noon（中午12点） at Christmas（圣诞节） Grammar Focus party 名词，意为“晚会，聚会”。复数形式：parties。 指各种娱乐性、庆祝性或社交性的“聚会”或“晚会”，不指因讨论所开的会议。 “have / hold a party” 表示“举行宴会”。 例如：There will be a party tomorrow evening in our school. 明天晚上我们学校将有一场晚会。 拓展：“Party”指“党，党派”，此时首字母要大写。 例如：join the Party(=the Chinese Communist Party)加入中国共产党 常见的各种聚会： an evening party 晚会 welcome party 欢迎会 garden/ tea party 游园/茶话会 Listening Scripts Section A, 1b and 1c Conversation 2 Teng Fei: Ella,can you help me? I want to give my father a birthday gift. Ella: Oh, that's sweet, Teng Fei! When is his birthday? Teng Fei: On 9th January, next month. Ella: That's soon! You can make a card for him. Teng Fei: That's a good idea! Listening Scripts Section A, 1b and 1c Conversation 3 Peter: Meimei, when is Ms Gao's birthday? Meimei: Why do you ask? Peter: Because I want us all to give her a surprise Meimei: Sounds fun! Her birthday is on 12th lune. Peter: Let's sing a song for her. I'll play the guitar. Meimei: Great idea! Listen again and answer the questions. 1c How old is Helen? What birthday gift can Teng Fei give his father? What does Peter want to do for Ms Gao’s birthday? She is 15. Teng Fei can give his father a card as the birthday gift. He want to give Ms Gao a surpirise. / sing a song and play the guitar. Find out your group member’s ages and birthdays. Then line up from the youngest to the oldest. 1d I’m … It’s on … How old are you? When is your birthday? Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Pronunciation Listen and repeat 1 /h/ /r/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /w/ /j/ how right let May ninth thing week yes house read help climb hundred wing sweet year who price will swim win tank when yogurt Pronunciation 发音秘诀：清辅音。口半闭，气息由声门出来，声带不振动。 how [haʊ] 怎样 house [haʊs] 房屋 who [huː] 谁 hat /hæt/ 帽子 /h/ ruler /'ru:lə(r)/ 直尺 /r/ 发音秘诀：浊辅音。唇形稍圆，舌身略凹，舌尖上卷，振动声带。 right [raɪt] 正确的 read [riːd] 阅读 price [praɪs] 价格 Pronunciation 发音秘诀： 舌侧音。指舌尖顶住上齿向外弹出，同时声带震动所发的音。分清晰型和含糊型两种。发清晰的/l/时，舌前部要向硬腭抬起；发含糊的/l/时，舌前部靠近上齿龈，舌后部上抬，舌面形成凹槽。类似于汉字“欧”的音。 let [let] 让 help [help] 帮助 will [wɪl] 将 /l/ girl /gɜ:l/ 女孩 light /laɪt/ 电灯 Pronunciation 发音秘诀：鼻音。双唇闭拢，舌放平，振动声带，使气流从鼻腔出来。 May [meɪ] 五月 climb [klaɪm] 爬 swim [swɪm] 游水 moon /mu:n/ 月亮 nose /nəʊz/ 鼻子 /m/ /n/ 发音秘诀：鼻音。双唇微闭，舌尖抵住上龈，振动声带，使气流从鼻腔出来。 ninth [naɪnθ] 第九 hundred [ˈhʌndrəd] 一百 win [wɪn] 赢 Pronunciation 发音秘诀：鼻音。双唇微闭，舌尖抵住下龈，振动声带，使气息由鼻孔流出来。 thing [θɪŋ] 事情 wing [wɪŋ] 翅膀 tank [tæŋk] 坦克 sing /sɪŋ/ 唱歌 /ŋ/ Pronunciation window /ˈwɪndəʊ/ 窗户 /w/ 发音秘诀：半元音。双唇突出，呈尖圆形，舌后升向软颚，气息流过，振动声带。 week [wiːk] 周 sweet [swiːt] 甜的 when [wen] 什么时候 发音秘诀：半元音。双唇微开，舌抵下齿贴近硬颚，气流摩擦而出。 yes [jes] 是的 year [jɪə(r)] 年 yogurt [ˈjɒɡət] 酸奶 yellow /ˈjeləʊ/ 黄色 /j/ Listen to the humorous conversation. Notice the intonation in each sentence. Then repeat the conversation. 2 1. A: Can I ask you some⤴questions? 2. A. When is your⤵birthday? 3. A. Which⤵year? 4. A. What do you always get on your⤵birthday? B. ⤵Sure. Go⤵ahead. B. On 23rd⤵July. B. Every⤵year. B. One year⤵older. 幽默的 语调 Pronunciation 语调(Intonation) 在说话或朗读时声调的抑扬叫作语调。英语的基本语调分为“降调”和“升调”两种，主要表现为语句末尾语调的降与升，用语调符号 “⤵” (指降调)或“⤴”(指升调)来表示。 英语语调变化非常丰富。 初学者要首先了解这两个基本语调的主要用法。 Pronunciation 语调(Intonation) (1)降调一般用于: A.陈述句 It's time to get ⤵up. B.特殊疑问句 When does he go to ⤵bed? C.祈使句 Don't run in the ⤵ hallways D.感叹句 What a nice ⤵ day! (2)升调一般用于: A.一般疑问句 Can we bring music players to ⤴ school? B.选择疑问句or前的部分 Is his hair ⤴ long or short? Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Section A How do we celebrate birthdays？ Listen to the two parts of the conversation and fill in the blanks. 2a Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! It's Ella and Emma’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them? Peter: ___________! Let’s go and buy something for the party. [At the shop.] Woman: Good morning. Can I help you? Teng Fei: _____________. How much is this birthday cake? Woman: We have a sale today. It's 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles. Peter: Good, we'll take it. How much are those oranges? Woman: Six yuan a kilo. How many kilos do you want? Peter: Five kilos, please. Teng Fei, how about some yogurt? Teng Fei: ______. How much is the yogurt? Woman: Five yuan a bottle. Teng Fei: 10 bottles, please. What's the total? Woman: 165 yuan. Teng Fei: ________________. Woman: Thank you! Have a nice day! Teng Fei&Peter: Thanks. You too. Sure Here you are Good idea Yes please Grammar Focus How about后面跟名词或者动名词形式，表示向对方征求意见，提出请求或询问情况等。类似的句型还有“What about…？” how about也常用在提出建议时，例如，当你和朋友约会讨论去哪里的时候，我们可以说：How about going to the park tonight?今晚去公园怎么样？ Grammar Focus buy 动词(v.) “ 买” (P69 2a) 【用法】 后接双宾语，buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. I always buy my mother a flower on her birthday. (同义句) I always a flower my mother on her birthday. buy for Grammar Focus sale 名词(n.) “销售；出售” (P69 2a) 【用法】be on sale “某物出售中” Grammar Focus come with 随同 可以表示“与……一起供给“。 The dress comes with a necklace.这个裙子是配一条项链的。 The membership comes with many other services.这个会员还有其他很多服务。 Grammar Focus total 形容词(adj.) “完全的，彻底的” (P69 2a) 名词(n.) “ 总数，总量，总额，总计” Read the conversation and complete the table. 2b Thing Number Price Total: __________________ yuan birthday cake one 85 yuan orange five kilos six yuan a kilo yogurt ten bottles five yuan a bottle 165 Grammar Focus price 名词(n.) “价格，价钱” (P70 2b) 【用法】 (1). at the price of… “ 以…… 的价格” (2). at a good/high/low price”以优惠的/高的/低廉的价格” (3). 对价格提问： What’s the price of…？ = How much is/are…? = How much does/do…cost? Listen to the conversation again and pay attention to the intonation. Then role-play the conversation. 2c What else would you like to buy for a birthday party? Put the things in the box into different groups on the shopping list. You can add more. 2d eggs noodles ballons juice apples milk chocolate pizza candles candies Grammar Focus list 名词(n.) “一览表，清单” (P70 2d) 动词(v.) “列举” (1). a shopping/name list “购物清单/名单” (2). list sth. = make a list of… “列出… …” 【例题】 ( ) Look at the picture. The top five TV plays in it. A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed B Practice buying the things on the shopping list for a birthday party. 2e A: Can I help you? B: Yes, please. How much is / are … ? Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Grammar Focus Read the sentences. Circle the question words. 3a When is your birthday? It's on 2nd August. How old are you? I’m 12. What do you want ot do on her birthday? I want to sing a song for her. How much are those oranges? Six yuan a kilo. How many kilos do you want? I want five kilos. Grammar Focus －When is your birthday, Mike?这是一个用来询问别人生日的句式。 －It's on 2nd August. 结构是“When + be + your/ his/her(形容性物主代词或者名词所有格) + birthday？”。 回答用：“Your/ His / Her(形容性物主代词或者名词所有格) + birthday + be +日期.”或者“It’s +时间.”。 例如：－When is her birthday?     －Her birthday is on September 5th. / It’s in September. Grammar Focus －When is your birthday, Mike?这是一个用来询问别人生日的句式。 －It's on 2nd August. 当询问不止一个人的生日时，be动词和主语都要用复数。 例如：－When are their birthdays? 他们的生日是什么时候？ －Their birthdays are in January. 他们的生日在一月。 十月十日可以写成October tenth，还可以写成 October 10th，但读法不变。 Grammar Focus 日期用序数词，序数词是表示顺序先后的词，意为“第几”，它是由相对应的基数词加上“-th”变化来的。 例如：ten的序数词是tenth。十月十日可以写成October tenth，还可以写成 October 10th，但读法不变。 但是“第一（first）， 第二（second），第三（third）”是特殊变化。具体的用法和规则我们会在数词用法中给同学们做具体的讲解。 Grammar Focus 一，序数词 (1) 从第一至第十九： one— first two— second three— third four-fourth five— fifth six— sixth seven— seventh eight—eighth nine—ninth ten— tenth eleven— eleventh twelve— twelfth thirteen —thirteenth fourteen—fourteenth fifteen—fifteenth sixteen—sixteenth seventeen—seventeenth eighteen—eighteenth nineteen—nineteenth *大多的序数词都是由其相对应的基数词后面添加“th”构成。 Grammar Focus 一，序数词 (2) 从第二十至第九十九 整数第几十的形式由其对应的基数词改变结尾字母 y 为 ie，再加“th”构成。 twenty——twentieth thirty——thirtieth (3) 表示第几十几时，用几十的基数词形式加上连字符“ － ”和个位序数词形式一起表示。 thirty-first 第三十一 fifty-sixth 第五十六 seventy-third 第七十三 ninety-ninth 第九十九 Grammar Focus 一，序数词 (4) 第一百以上的多位序数词 由基数词的形式变结尾部分为序数词形式来表示。 one hundred and twenty-first 第一百二十一 one thousand ，three hundred and twentieth 第一千三百二十 Grammar Focus 问数量和价格 (1) how much 与 how many 询问物体数量的区别 how much + 不可数名词； how many + 可数名词复数 1. There is lots of rice in the bowl. （对划线部分提问） How much rice is there in the bowl? 2. There are two balls on the floor. （对划线部分提问） How many balls are there on the floor? Grammar Focus 问数量和价格 (2) how much, 用来询问物品价格 How much is the/this/that/sb’s skirt（可数名词单数） “ … 多少钱？ →It’s…dollar(s)/yuan. “它…美元/元。 ” How much are the/these/those/sb’s T-shirts? (可数名词复数) “…多少钱？ →They’re…dollar(s)/yuan. “它们…美元/元。 * 同义句 How much is/are…? —It’s…/They’re … =What’s the price of…? —It’s … Fill in the blanks with the question words in the box. Then match the questions with the answers. 3b ________ is your mum’s birthday? ________ balloons do you want? ________ do you want for a birthday gift? ________ is your father? ________ are the birthday card and the doll? ________ do you celebrate your birthday with? ________ is Ms Baker from? ________do people eat birthday noodles? A. A new pair of shoes. B. With my parents. C. To wish for a long life. D. I want 10. E. She’s from Australia. F. It’s on 15th July. G. He’s 45 years old. H. 55 yuan. When How many What How old How much Who Where Why Read the passage and underline the dates of the special birthdays. Do you know any special birthdays? 3c We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays? For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare's birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse. Grammar Focus own 形容词(adj.) & 名词(n.) “ 自己的；拥有，所有” 【变形】owner n. 物主，拥有者 【用法】 (1). one’s own ＋名词 =名词+of one’s own “某人自己的… …” e.g. my own house = the house of my own 我自己的房子 (2). on one’s own = by oneself “独立地” (3). 作动词(v.) “拥有”，做动词时与 have 同义，不能用于进行时。 own sth. = be the owner of…拥有…… Grammar Focus English Language Day 4月23日是联合国英文日。联合国将威廉·莎士比亚的忌日定为英文日，旨在纪念莎翁对现代英文的影响与贡献。英语是世界上使用最广泛的第二语言，也是联合国官方语言以及工作语言之一。在联合国起草的文件中，英文占了80%以上。英语也是联合国工作人员主要交流语言。 根据2022年的统计结果，全世界共有14亿5200万人使用英语，其中有3亿7290万人以英语为母语，还有10亿8000万人以英语为第二语言。 Grammar Focus William Shakespeare 1564年4月23日，英国伟大剧作家威廉·莎士比亚（William Shakespeare）诞生于伦敦以西180公里的埃文河畔斯特拉特福小镇，1616年同一天，莎翁逝世。他的存在如同一束璀璨的星光，“光辉照耀着全人类”（雨果的评价）。莎翁用他的作品，向世人展示了英语这门语言的丰富涵义与生气勃勃，他是当之无愧的“语言大师”。莎翁的作品，对英语语言的发展和丰富产生了深远影响。 威廉·莎士比亚（1564.4.23-1616.4.23） Grammar Focus Florence Nightingale 1853年成为伦敦慈善医院的护士长。在克里米亚战争时，积极争取在英军战地开设医院，为士兵提供医疗护理。1854年10月21日和38位护士到克里米亚野战医院工作，成为该院的护士长，被称为“克里米亚的天使”又称“提灯天使”。 南丁格尔是世界上第一个真正的女护士，开创了护理事业。由于南丁格尔的努力，让昔日地位低微的护士，于社会地位与形象都大为提高，成为崇高的象征。“南丁格尔”也成为护士精神的代名词。“5.12”国际护士节设立在南丁格尔的生日这一天，就是为了纪念这位近代护理事业的创始人。 弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔 （英文名：Florence Nightingale，1820年5月12日-1910年8月13日） Talk about special days. You can add more. 3d A: When is the National Day? B: It’s on … A: What do you do that day? B: … Grammar Focus CPC founding day 　 中国共产党建党日（CPC founding day） the Communist Party of China 别名：中国共产党的诞辰纪念日。中国共产党于1921年7月23日成立 Grammar Focus PLA day 　 每年的今天（八月一日）是中国人民解放军建军纪念日，也叫八一建军节。 Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army。 用英语也可以表达为：Army Day。 中国人民解放军 People’s Liberation Army  中国人民解放军陆军 PLA Army 中国人民解放军海军  PLA Navy 中国人民解放军空军  PLA Air Force 中国人民解放军火箭军  PLA Rocket Force 中国人民解放军战略支援部队  PLA Strategic Support Force 中国人民武装警察部队 The Chinese Armed Police Force Grammar Focus 英美国家常用节日： 　 New Year's Day (新年）    Valentine's Day （情人节） 　 April Fool’s Day （愚人节） Easter （复活节）　 Mother's Day （母亲节） Father's Day  （父亲节）　 Labor Day (劳动节)      Halloween （万圣节前夜）　 Thanksgiving Day (感恩节) Christmas （圣诞节） Grammar Focus 中国主要节日： 　 the Spring Festival （春节） the Lantern Festival （元宵节） the Qing Ming Festival（清明节） the Dragon-Boat Festival（端午节）the Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节） the Double Ninth Festival（重阳节）New Year's Day（元旦） Children's Day （儿童节） Teachers' Day（教师节） National Day  （国庆节） Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Section B How do you make your birthday meaningful? Grammar Focus meaningful 形容词(adj.) “有意义的，意味深长的” (P72) meaningless 形容词(adj.) “毫无意义的” 【例题】 ( ) It’s to give your old clothes to the poor kids in the village. A. meaning B. meaningless C. meaningful D. mean C Tick the activities you do on your birthday. 1a ▢ eat birthday noodles ▢ open birthday gifts ▢ make a wish ▢ take photos ▢ have a birthday cake ▢ hear the “Happy Birthday” song Grammar Focus wish 名词(n.) & 动词(v.) “愿望，祝愿” (P72 1a) (1)wish (sb.) to do sth. “希望（某人）做某事”， (2)make a wish “许愿” (3)Best wishes. “最好的祝愿。” (4)wish sb. sth. “祝愿某人. . . . . .” e.g.Wish you a happy birthday. “祝你生日快乐。” Read the posts from an online forum. Choose the main idea of the posts. 1b How to celebrate birthdays Who to celebrate birthdays with Where to celebrate birthdays it Grammar Focus symbol 　 symbol 名词(n.) “ 象征” (P72 1b) 【用法】 a symbol of… “ … 的象征” it Grammar Focus grow 动词(v.) “生长，发育，成长，种植，变成” (P72 1b) 　 (1)vi.生长；发育；成长；长大；增长 Rice grows in warm climates. “大米在暖和的天气里生长。” How quickly the plant is growing！”这株植物长得真快呀！ℽ (2)vt. “栽培；种植；使生长” His grandpa grows vegetables in the garden. “他的爷爷在花园里种了些蔬菜。” (3)连系动词，”渐渐变成” (+adj.) He is growing old as time passes by. “ 随着时间的增长，他也慢慢变老。” (4)其它搭配 grow up “长大，成长” it Read the posts from an online forum. Choose the main idea of the posts. 1b How to celebrate birthdays Who to celebrate birthdays with Where to celebrate birthdays Grammar Focus blow 动词(v.) “ 吹，刮风，吹气” (P72 1b) 【用法】 (1)blow out all the candles in one go “一口气吹灭所有蜡烛” (2)blow away “ 吹走” 　 Grammar Focus enjoy 动词(v.) “欣赏，享受…… 之乐趣，喜欢” (P72 1b) enjoyable 形容词(adj.) “令人愉快的” (1)enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun “玩得开心；过得愉快” (2)enjoy doing sth. “享受做某事” ( ) People enjoy zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. to eating 　 B Grammar Focus height 名词(n.) “ 高，高度” (P72 1b) 【用法】 (1). be of medium height “ 中等身高” (2). What’s the height of …? = How high is/are …? “询问高度” Grammar Focus later 形容词(adj.) “较晚的，更晚的，以后的” 副词(adv.) “较晚地，后来，过后，以后” later on 后来，以后 Read again and complete the table. 1c Name Birthday Activity Yu Xiaoming Judy Clark 13th May eat birthday noodles with eggs, take a photo together, plant a small tree 28th July have a party with friends, make a wish and blow out the candles, enjoy the cake, open all the gifts, her father marks her height on the door Read again and answer the questions. 1d 1. Why does Xiaoming eat birthday noodles on his birthday? 2. Where does Xiaoming and his family take photos together every year? 3. What does Judy like about Xiaomings' 14th birthday? 4. Why does Judy's mother make a chocolate cake for her birthday? 5. Can you give Judy some ideas about how ot spend a meaningful birthday? Because long noodles are a symbol of long life. Under the big tree in his village. She thinks it’s a great idea to plant a tree for his birthday. Because the chocolate cake is Judy’s favourite. Take a family photo. Go camping. Go on a vacation. Plant a tree. Complete the mind map about how you celebrate your birthday. 2a Where to go How I feel What to do With whom Grammar Focus whom 代词(pron.) who 的宾格 (P73 2a) who 既可对主语提问，也可对宾语提问。 e.g. He is waiting for Lily. （对划线部分提问） Who is waiting for Lily? Who/Whom is he waiting for? whom 只能对宾语提问。当介词提前时，只能用 whom。 e.g. Whom/Who is he waiting for? = For whom is he waiting? Read the posts from an online forum. Choose the main idea of the posts. 2b Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Project Celebrate your birthdays together Work in groups. Find out the birthdays in your group and write them on the calendar. 3a A: When is your birthday? B: It’s on … Work out a meaningful way to celebrate the birthdays together. 3c When do you want to celebrate together? Where do you want to celebrate? Who do you want to invite? What do you want to do? 假定你是李华，你的生日快到了，请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封信，告诉他你计划如何让这次生日过得更有意义。提示: 1. How do you usually celebrate your birthday? 2. Give two special plans to make this birthday meaningful and tell the reasons.注意: (1)文中须包含所给提示要点，可适当发挥 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名 (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Writing guidance 体裁：记叙文 话题：介绍生日活动 时态：一般现在时 人称：第一人称 段落布局 开篇点题：My birthday is coming. I plan to make it meaningful. 描述生日的活动： ①First I will do more housework to express my love to my parents. ②I want to write in my journalthink about my personal growth, 句与句之间适当采用连接词:after that;and. 结尾：I'd love to know about your ideas to make my birthday even more special . [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文，为一封信; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:文章应该包括两个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍通常情况下如何庆祝生日； 第二步，介绍今年计划庆祝的方式及理由； 第三步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time with sb.与某人共度时光 ②) think about 考虑 [高分句型] ① To add more meaning to my birthday this year, I have two plans. (不定式作目的状语) ② I believe my birthday will be more than just a celebration.(宾语从句) Report your group’s idea to the class. Vote for the best plan. 3d When do you want to celebrate together? Where do you want to celebrate? Who do you want to invite? What do you want to do? Reflecting How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 1. I can say dates in English. ▢ ▢ ▢ 2. I can use proper English expressions for shopping. ▢ ▢ ▢ 3. I can talk about different ways to celebrate birthdays. ▢ ▢ ▢ 4. I can tell how to spend a meaningful birthday. ▢ ▢ ▢ Every birthday is a gift of life 微信公众号 鱼干你快收住，分割 306882.53 新目标英语七上 234855.92 新目标英语七上 96785.305 新目标英语七上 93807.055 新目标英语七上 147859.67 Blues 522.44885 Blues 705.3059 Blues 809.79565 2018 Blues 1128.0 2018 Blues 888.0 2018 Blues 960.0 Blues 574.6937 Blues 626.9386 新目标英语七上 32418.232 新目标英语七上 73873.68 新目标英语七上 76956.43 null 122335.555 null 97438.43 $$