2023年云南对口单招统一考试英语试题(2)

2023年云南对口单招统一考试 英语试卷（含答案） （满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1. ________ the truth, we are not willing to cut down on workers in idea to cut costs. A. Tell B. Telling C. To tell D. To have told 2. I kept telling you about it, but you ________ listen. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t 3. I was at the office all weekend ________ care of important business. A. taken B. to take C. taking D. take 4. I thought the film was pretty good, but my brother didn’t think ______. A. yes B. too C. really D. so 5. I was flowing into the river when a pipeline ______. A. damaged B. burst C. disturbed D. met 6. Please remain ________. The result will be announced soon. A. seat B. sit C. seated D. sat 7. Such an easy person to get on with is Sara, a most successful woman, ________ her teammates all respect. A. as B. that C. who D. what 8. I hate ________ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that C. these D. them 9. I told Mary that you’d be late ________ you wouldn’t start worrying. A. so that B. because C. even if D. unless 10. We thought there must be something ________ because we hadn’t heard from you for quite a long time. A. right B. wrong C. good D. bad 11. Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since ________ in Nashville. A. arrives B. arriving C. arrived D. had arrived 12. She had completed the work all by herself, ________surprised all of us. A. it B. she C. that D. which 13. Smith is ________ than ________ in his class. A. clever, any others B. cleverest, anyone else C. cleverer, anyone D. more clever, any other boy 14. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the first train. A. and B. then C. but D. or 15. The shirt doesn’t fit me. it’s ________ small for me. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 16. _______ more time, we could have done it better. A. Give B. Given C. Giving D. Gave 17 _______ strange shoes Tom is wearing! A. How B. What a C. What D. How a 18. It’s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to ________. A let it out B. let out it C. let it in D. let in it 19. It’s hard to imagine what great difficulty I have _______ my English. A. improved B. improve C. to improve D. improving 20. —It is useless trying to help Jack with his math. He is so poor at it. —I know, but is he _______ better at it now? A. much B. any C. even D. little 二、填空题：（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。每空只写一词，并不得改变原句的意思） 21. He did not ________ (提到) anything about the party, but I believed that he would go. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 22. She will write to the manager and ________ (建议) a meeting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 23. He has to finish the report by 9 o’ clock ______ (今晚). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 24. Spring is the planting ______ (季节). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 25. I’d like to thank all those who are here to ______ (支持) me. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 三、阅读理解：（本题2大道，共30分） （一） How can our rivers and coastal waters cope with the huge quantities of waste poured into them? How can we be certain that the air our children breathe is reasonably clean? What about the consumption (消耗) of the ozone layer (臭氧层) which protects our planet? Not to mention acid rain, the destruction of tropical forests and the extinction of many animal species and plant life? Environmental pollution such as acid rain and the consumption of the ozone layer, and disasters such as Chernobyl, show that pollution has no respect for national boundaries. Environmental policy is of greatest importance in terms of its influence on each and every one of the citizens of the European Union (EU). With increasing popular and political concern for our environment, the Member States have decided to take measures to protect our environment and aim, in particular, to conserve (保护) the Earth’ s resources, encourage the recycling of used products and the safe disposal of waste as well as the development of environmentally-friendly energy sources. The EU favors moves towards environmentally-maintainable economic growth. There can be no lasting economic and social progress unless environmental considerations are taken into account and recognized as an essential part of economic growth. EU environmental policy is now an essential element of economic, industrial, research, agricultural and social policies. 26. The EU stands for ________. A. Economic Union B. Environmental University C. European Union D. English Universities 27. ________ is the result of environmental pollution. A. Acid rain B. the extinction of plant life C. the consumption of the ozone layer D. all of the above 28. Environment Protection is closely related to ________. A. economic growth B. population control C. education development D. social custom 29 ________ is not the measure the UN has decided to take. A. To encourage the recycling of used products B. To develop green energy sources C To plant more trees D. To conserve the Earth’s resource （二） Culture shock happens to all people who travel abroad. Usually, there are five phases (or stages) of culture shock. During the first few days of a person’s stay in a new county, everything usually goes fairly smoothly. The newcomer is excited about being in a new place. This first stage of culture shock is called the “honeymoon phase”. Unfortunately this often comes to an end fairly soon. The second stage of culture shock is known as the “rejection (排除) phase”. The newcomer starts to reject the foreign country, complaining about and noticing only the bad things. At this stage the newcomer either gets stronger and stays, or gets weaker and goes home. If you don’t get through stage two successfully you may find yourself moving into Stage Three “regression phase”. The word “regression”, means moving backward. In this phase, you spend much time speaking your own language, watching DVD from your home country, eating food from home. If you get through the third stage successfully (or miss it completely) you will move into the fourth stage of culture shock： recovery phase. In this stage you become more comfortable with the language and the customs of the foreign country. Much later you may find yourself entering the fifth phase. It is called “return culture shock” and occurs when you return home. You have been away for a long time and may find that you are no longer completely comfortable in your home country. Remember to be kind to yourself all the time when you are in a foreign country and when you get home. 30 The first phase of culture shock is known as ______. A. the honeymoon stage B. the rejection stage C. the regression stage D. the recovery stage 31. If a person has difficulty getting through the first two stages, he may ______. A. travel to another country B. return to his home country C. choose to watch TV a lot at home D. speak more in his own language 32. A person in the recovery stage will ______. A. complain about being at home B. feel comfortable being at home C. become more used to the foreign county D. worry about moving to his home county 33. You may experience “return culture shock” when you ______. A. go on vacation B. arrive in a foreign country C. go back to your home country D. miss the first few stages of culture shock 四、书面表达：(满分15分) 34. 假设你是小王，你的法国朋友霍华德给你发来一封电子邮件，询问有关除夕的风俗和习惯。请你给他回复一封邮件。 注意：字数应为100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年云南对口单招统一考试 英语试卷（含答案） （满分120分，考试时间90分钟） 一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】D 【15题答案】 【答案】B 【16题答案】 【答案】B 【17题答案】 【答案】C 【18题答案】 【答案】A 【19题答案】 【答案】D 【20题答案】 【答案】B 二、填空题：（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。每空只写一词，并不得改变原句的意思） 【21题答案】 【答案】mention 【22题答案】 【答案】suggest 【23题答案】 【答案】tonight 【24题答案】 【答案】season 【25题答案】 【答案】support   三、阅读理解：（本题2大道，共30分） （一） 【26~29题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C （二） 【30~33题答案】 【答案】30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 四、书面表达：(满分15分) 【34题答案】 【答案】例文： Dear Howard, I’m glad to share the customs and traditions of Chinese New Year’s Eve with you. The Chinese New Year’s Eve is on the last day of the Chinese lunar calendar. To get ready for the festival, people clean and decorate their homes and put up couplets. On that day, people light firecrackers for good luck, watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and get together for a big dinner. Everyone wears their new clothes and visits their parents and relatives. In recent years, however, there have been some new ways of celebrating the festival. What’s more, more and more people choose to pay a New Year call on the phone or through the video. Best wishes! Yours, Xiao Wang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $