Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 课件 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全一册

Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第二课时 Section A (3a-3b) 1 基础训练 能力提升 2 （拒绝鱼翅，拯救鲨鱼！） Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 law science pay fin cruel 1.Do fish use their _____ to swim？ 2.The students in this school made the garden a place for _________ experiments． fins scientific 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 3 3.The old man can't afford ________ for the new computer at all． 4.Within one year, some ______ were passed by the government to protect the coral reefs （珊瑚礁）. 5.Don't play a joke on him about his weight—it's ______． to pay laws cruel 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 4 Ⅱ.根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 6.What should we do to stop the sale ___ shark fins? 7.跨学科·生物常识 An ecosystem is _______ all the plants and animals that live in a specific area. 8.______ the development of industry, litter is everywhere. 9.People need to get out of their cars _____ use other means of transportation. 10.The pollution is more and more serious. People _______ care about the environment. of about With and should 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 5 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11.听到这个悲伤的消息后，汤姆忍不住哭了起来。 After ________ _________ the sad news, Tom couldn't help crying. hearing of/about 12.健康饮食 （23-24河南南阳期末改编）快餐尝起来味道不错，但它对我 们的健康有害。 Fast food tastes good, but it ___ _________ ___/ ______ ______ ___ our health. is harmful to does harm to 13.现在有成百上千的游客在等待看日出。 There are __________ ___ visitors waiting to enjoy the sunrise． hundreds of 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6 14.环保意识 保护海洋生态系统食物链的平衡很重要。 It's very important to keep the balance of the ______ ______ in the ocean ecosystem. food chain 15.我们班百分之八十的学生擅长英语。 Eighty ________ ___ the students in our class ____ good at English． percent of are 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 7 Ⅳ.阅读理解 话题：世界野生动植物日 难度：★★★ 用时：6mins （23-24河南安阳期末） World Wildlife Day falls on March 3 every year. It's a global celebration of all the wonderful wild animals and plants on the planet. 16. ___ Check out the advice below. Learn more about the wildlife in the area. You can visit the local wildlife saving center and botanical garden （植物园）. 17. ___ E C 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 8 If you find a wild animal or plant somewhere, don't take it home. 18. ___ Wild animals and plants need to stay in their home environment to live. B 19. ___ Some animals can get sick from eating human food. Others may depend on your food little by little and forget how to search for food on their own. A 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 20. ___ The rubbish may make wild animals dangerous. If you find a hurt wild animal, call your local wildlife saving center. The workers there will help care for the animal. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使 文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Don't feed wild animals human food. B.You can take a picture of it instead. C.Reading books about wildlife is also a good choice. D.Don't throw food waste or other rubbish on the road. E.What can we do to make the world a better place for them? D 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 10 Ⅰ.从文章中找出下列素材 ·单词、短语积累 1.全球的 adj. _______ 2.行星 n. _______ 3.依赖；取决于 ___________ 4.寻找 ___________ 5.照顾，照料 _________ global planet depend on search for care for 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 11 ·好句积累 1.每年的3月3日是世界野生动物日。 _______________________________________________ World Wildlife Day falls on March 3 every year. 2.如果你在什么地方找到了野生动物或植物，不要把它带回家。 _______________________________________________________________ If you find a wild animal or plant somewhere, don't take it home. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 12 Ⅱ.请根据好句积累中的句子进行仿写 1.每年农历的五月初五是端午节。 ________________________________________________________________ __________________ The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. 2.如果你对这些书感兴趣，你最多可以借阅一周。 ________________________________________________________________ _________ If you are interested in these books, you can borrow them for up to a week. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 13 What can you do if you find a hurt wild animal?( ) B A.Take it home. B.Call your local wildlife saving center. C.Feed it human food. D.Take a picture of it instead. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 14 Ⅴ.语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意 思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 话题：践行环保的措施 难度：★★★ 用时：6mins （23-24河南信阳期中） use they save although whether into order harm rubbish produce We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day. It does 21. ______ to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle. harm 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 15 Reduce means “use less”. It 22. ______ money and causes less pollution. Do not waste things. Do not 23. ______ more food than you can finish. Before you buy something new, think 24. _________ it is necessary because maybe the old one is just as good! Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. Look after 25. ______ so that they will last. Repair them if possible. And it is better to use cloth bags because they can be 26. ______ many times. Recycle means “change things into something else to be reused”. 27. __________ it takes energy to change things into something else, it is saves order whether them used Although 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 better than throwing things away. We throw tons of 28. ________ away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish 29. _____ plastic, glass and paper. Develop a recycling policy （政策） for the whole community. Buy 30. _________ such as recycled paper to help save trees. rubbish into products 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 $$Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第三课时 Grammar Focus-4c 1 语法精练 课时精练 2 used to的用法 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.她过去常常在周末和朋友闲逛。 She ______ ___ ______ _____ with friends on weekends. used to hang out 2.他习惯于晚上睡得很晚。 He ___ ______ ___ ________ up late. is used to staying 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 3 现在进行时 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Now people ___________（take） action to save the wild animals. are taking 2.—Hello, is Eric busy? —Yes, he ___________（read） the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night by Du Fu. is reading 3.Listen to me carefully, please. I ___________ （talk） about something very important. am talking 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 4 被动语态 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1.计算机是在美国被制造的。 Computers ____ ______ in the USA. are made 2.这个公园建造于1999 年。 This park _____ ______ ___ 1999. was built in 3.这些年来，这个孩子都由她照顾。 The child _____ ______ _______ _____ ___ by her all these years. has been taken care of 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 5 4.这些作业将在10分钟内完成。 These homework _____ ____ _________ in ten minutes. will be finished 5.看！一些垃圾正在从这里被运走。 Look!Some rubbish ___ ______ _______ away from here. is being taken 6.我们应该被允许自己做决定。 We _______ ____ ________ ___ make our own decisions. should be allowed to 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6 现在完成时 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I ___________（be） in Beijing for two years. 2.I ______never _______（hear） of that man before. 3.（23-24安徽合肥期末改编）She has little time to practise, so she ______________（not pass） her driving test yet. have been have heard hasn't passed 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 7 情态动词 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.我们不能在教室里吃东西。 We ______ eat in the classroom. can't 2.首先你必须完成作业。 You ______ finish your homework first. must 3.他现在不可能在家。 He ______ be at home now. can't 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 8 4.她一定知道这个问题的答案。 She ______ know the answer to this question. must 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 9 Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.—How can we save the earth? —We can begin with small things. For example, we can use _________ （reuse） bags instead of plastic bags. reusable 2.People should take public ______________（transport）because it is good for the environment. transportation 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 10 3.Many families are richer now so they can _______（afford）a big car. 4.Everyone is trying ___________（improve）the environment at present. 5.This kind of car is much greener than that one because it uses __________（electric） . afford to improve electricity 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 11 Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 take action take part in add up pay for turn off 6.Please ________ all the numbers,and you will get the score. 7.You will have to ________ your mistakes if you keep doing like that. 8.Would you mind ____________ the radio? It's too noisy. 9.Jack wants to _____________ our activities to help people at the community center. 10.The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier unless we ____________ to protect them. add up pay for turning off take part in take action 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 12 Ⅲ.语篇填空 话题：全球变暖 难度：★★★ 用时：7mins tomorrow effort nearly walking development little danger recycle consider also Nearly half the species（物种）on the planet are going to disappear because of global warming（全球变暖）.A famous professor,John Wiens,found that 11. _______ 47%of 1,000 species had been affected （影响）by global warming. nearly 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 13 With the 12. _____________ of economy,more and more greenhouse gases（温室气体）are polluting the air. CO makes up about 70%of the greenhouse gases,which is 13. ___________ to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. To stop global warming,we should make great 14. ___________.Firstly,we should support research. For example,our companies can develop cars that cause 15. _____ pollution. We may 16. _____ use clean energy like wind energy. Secondly,everybody is affected by global warming. development considered effort（s） less also 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 Therefore,we could save as much energy as possible by 17. _________ to school. Thirdly,we should also tell people to 18. ________ so that many things can be reused. And everyone should do like this. Finally,we should do it right now,not from 19. __________ or any other day. Our species are in 20. ________.We must take action to prevent global warming and protect our species from now on. walking recycle tomorrow danger 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 $$Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第四课时 Section B (la-le) 1 基础训练 能力提升 2 Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.（23-24河南南阳期中改编）Volunteering brought out the best in those students who ______（take） part in it. 2.The treatment cost is so expensive that most people can't _______ （afford） it. took afford 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 3 3.Cloth bags are _________ （reuse）. 4.More and more people prefer public ______________ （transport） to self-driving. 5.The WWF calls people __________（recycle） some reusable plastic, iron and metal and put them into good use. reusable transportation to recycle 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 4 Ⅱ.根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 6.One ___ his fingers was cut down in the accident. 7.The number of trees _____ increased in the past few years. 8.It's known that drinking too much is harmful to our health, _____ some people don't care. 9.To tell you the truth,my wallet has gone missing. I can't pay ____ it now. 10.Animals are endangered ________ people keep hunting them. of has but for because 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 5 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11.不仅吉姆而且汤姆也喜欢参加DIY活动。 _____ _____ Jim _____ _____ Tom ______ joining in DIY activities． Not only but also likes 12.他们说他们已经采取行动保护环境了。 They said they had _______ _______ to ________ ____ _____________ already. taken action protect the environment 13.为了节省能源，林安从来没有在离开教室时忘记关灯。 In order to save energy, Lin An never forgets to ______ ____ ____ ______ when he leaves the classroom. turn off the lights 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6 14.到目前为止，中国科学家已经开发出了可以帮助清理海洋塑料污染的机 器鱼。 ____ ____, Chinese scientists have developed robotic fish that can help clean up plastic pollution in the sea. So far 15.环境保护 学生们上学期通过步行上学减少空气污染。 The students ____ ______ air pollution by walking to school last term． cut down 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 7 Ⅳ.阅读理解 话题：保护迁徙鸟 难度：★★★ 用时：6mins （23-24河南郑州期末） Every year, lots of animals around the world go on long journeys called migrations （迁徙）. Some need to find food; others are looking for somewhere to breed and raise their young. Migrations can be long and challenging for animals but new research on birds has found that farmland along the way can help their progress. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 8 In spring, hundreds of thousands of birds living near Lake Poyang, in China, fly north to breed in Siberia, Russia. On the way, they find places to stop and eat, so that they can finish the whole journey. Some birds eat grass shoots that start to grow at the beginning of the season. This kind of food can only be got for a few weeks, and rising temperatures caused by climate change can sometimes make the grass grow earlier than usual. This means that some birds are arriving too late to eat the grass. As more land is used for farming, the natural wetlands where birds like to search for food are disappearing, too. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 9 A team of researchers recently tracked （追踪） 246 birds that were flying from Lake Poyang to Siberia. They found that the birds have changed their diets （饮食） according to the changing environments they pass through. As well as eating grass from the natural wetlands along the way, the birds are also eating seeds （种子） dropped by farmers. The researchers believe that seeds will become a more important part of migrating birds' diets as more natural living environments disappear. They suggest that if farmers use different ways of harvesting, such as machines that leave behind more seeds in fields, it could help to feed migrating birds. However, they also said wetlands must be protected, so the birds can get different foods during their long journeys. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 10 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16.What does the underlined word “breed” probably mean in the first paragraph?( ) D A.Feed animals. B.Keep pets. C.Meet friends. D.Have babies. 17.In which month will the birds living near Lake Poyang fly to Siberia, Russia?( ) B A.In January. B.In April. C.In August. D.In October. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 11 18.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?( ) D A.The birds don't like eating grass. B.Dropped seeds are helpful to birds. C.More and more land is used for farming. D.Natural living environments are disappearing. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 12 19.What may cause less food to eat for the migrating birds? a. The rising temperatures. b. The late arrival of some birds. c. The disappearance of natural wetlands. d. The use of different harvesting ways.( ) A A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,d D.a,c,d 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 13 20.What is the main purpose of the text?( ) B A.To explain the information of the migration. B.To call on people to help the migrating birds. C.To advise people to keep the migrating birds. D.To show the importance of the migrating birds. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 14 Ⅴ.语篇填空 话题：保护环境 难度：★★ 用时：5mins （23-24河南南阳期中）Yesterday when I 21. _____ walking on the street, I threw some rubbish about. Just as I was leaving, I heard someone shouting. When I looked back, it was a dustman. He reminded me 22. ___ pay attention to environmental protection. I felt shameful and realized that 23. ___ was everyone's duty to take good care of the environment. was to it 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 15 In order to protect the environment, more and more people choose to live 24. ___ low-carbon life. As students, first, we should plant more trees. Second, we had better go to school on foot or 25. ____ bike. Besides, we are supposed to turn off the lights when we leave the room. a by 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 16 $$Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第五课时 Section B(2a-3b) 1 基础训练 能力提升 2 （保护环境，从你我做起） Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 metal bottle work gate president 1.At the school _____ Jim met his old friend Sam． 2.Mandy was very thirsty，so she took a _______ of water from the fridge and drank it． gate bottle 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 3 3.The __________ is making a speech on environment． 4.In the 1950s, Lao She wrote a number of popular _______，for example，Teahouse． 5.The knife is made of _______．It feels smooth and cold． president works metal 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 4 Ⅱ.根据句意填空,使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 6.Have you ever thrown ______ things you don't like? 7.Jim is ___ most loving husband and father. 8.Sara would like a house ______ a garden in front of it. 9.Keep your child off drugs, ____ it will lead to many serious problems. 10.Many people like natural wonders better ______ man-made ones. away a with or than 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 5 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11.他们决定好好利用这些旧报纸。 They decided to _____ the old newspapers ___ ______ _____. put to good use 12.去年他们拆了那栋旧楼房。 They _______ ______ that old building last year. pulled down 13.莫莉在乡下的生活使她恢复了健康。 Molly's life in the countryside _________her ______ ___ _______． brought back to health 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6 14.这些花需要每三天浇一次水，不然它们就会枯萎。 The flowers ______ ___ ____ _________ every 3 days，or they will die． need to be watered 15.我看到那个盘子底朝上躺在地板上。 I saw the plate lying _______ ______ on the floor. upside down 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 7 Ⅳ.阅读理解 话题：保护海洋环境 难度：★★★ 用时：7mins In February 2023, a whale was found on a beach in Sanya, Hainan. People immediately took it to Haichang Conservation Center for rescue （救援）. 35-year-old Wang Miao was part of the team. But on the way, the whale suddenly stopped breathing. Later, they found a large amount of plastic waste in the whale's stomach. “Sadly, it wasn't a successful rescue. But it made us know what plastic waste is doing to marine （海洋的） animals,”said Wang. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 8 With the purpose of creating a new balance with the ocean and bringing it a new life, Wang founded Better Blue in 2017. So far, the organization has had over 1, 000 volunteers from over 20 cities across China. And they have spent more than 9, 000 hours protecting the ocean. According to Wang, these volunteers are a very young group. One of the reasons is that Better Blue members are mostly divers （潜水员）， and diving is a rather young sport in China. The other reason, Wang believes, is that young people today have a thought of being a global citizen （世界公民）. “They don't see themselves as citizens of a certain area or country, but of the planet. They are the ones taking action when it comes to environmental protection,” said Wang. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 ·文章结构· ___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ·核心素养· 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王淼在救一头鲸鱼的过程中发现鲸鱼 的胃里有很多塑料垃圾，由此引发了她对海洋保护的重视，她认为年轻人 应该要意识到保护海洋环境的重要性。 Paras.1~2 描述人们救助鲸鱼的事件。 Para. 3 描述“无境深蓝”志愿组织的成立，和截止目前所做出的贡献。 Para. 4 描述“无境深蓝”志愿者的特征和使命。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 10 ·文化视野· 鲸落（Whale Fall）是指鲸鱼死去后沉入海底的现象。当鲸在海洋中 死去，它的尸体最终会沉入海底，生物学家赋予这个过程以鲸落的名字。 鲸落与热液、冷泉一同被称为是深海生命的“绿洲”。 一头鲸的尸体可以供养一套以分解者为主的循环系统长达百年。在北 太平洋深海中，鲸落维持了至少43个种类12490个生物体的生存，促进了 深海生命的繁荣。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 16.Why did the whale die?( ) C A.Because it couldn't find its family and friends. B.Because it was seriously hurt by other marine animals. C.Because it ate too much plastic waste in the ocean. D.Because it couldn't stand the great climate change. 17.When was Better Blue founded?( ) B A.In 2015. B.In 2017. C.In 2019. D.In 2022. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 12 18.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?( ) D A.Where to find good divers. B.What it means to be a global citizen. C.How to join Better Blue to be a volunteer. D.Why the volunteers in Better Blue are young. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 13 19.Which of the following is TRUE?( ) D A.Wang has spent 9,000 hours protecting the ocean. B.Wang has been good at diving since she was little. C.Wang was at the age of 35 when she founded Better Blue. D.There are over 1,000 volunteers in Wang's organization. 20.In which part of the newspaper can we probably read the passage?( ) A A.ENVIRONMENT B.TRAVEL C.HEALTH D.ART 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 14 $$Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第六课时 单元话题写作 1 单元写作目标 单元写作素材 单元写作例题 单元写作练笔 2 本单元以“环境保护”为话题，属于“人与自然”主题范畴中“环境保护” 这一主题群，涉及子主题“环境污染及原因，环保意识和行为”。此类作文 要求学生能陈述自己身边的环境污染问题，并提出解决建议以及号召身边 人积极保护环境，提升人们的环保意识。在写作中，要学会运用“should/I think that…/I suggest”等提出自己的看法和建议，学会用“call on/take action/make a difference”等号召身边的人保护环境。此话题常见的写作角 度涉及：①谈论保护环境的做法建议；②组织某环保相关活动的计划安排 及意义。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 3 Ⅰ.重点短语 1.在……顶部或顶端 ______________ 2.割掉;切断 ________ 3.对……有害 _________________________ 4.付费;付出代价 ________ at the top of cut off be harmful to/do harm to pay for 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 4 5.减少 __________ 6.采取行动 ____________ 7.扔掉;抛弃 ____________ 8.好好利用某物 ____________________ 9.建立;创立 _______ 10.变得越来越糟糕 _____________________ cut down take action throw away put sth. to good use set up get worse and worse 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 5 Ⅱ.重点句型 1.________（我认为） there are beautiful areas in this town, but there are also areas full of rubbish. 2.__________（我建议） rubbish collectors collect rubbish more often as well. 3.We could try to ask people _______________________（产生更少的垃 圾）. I think I suggest to produce less rubbish 4.On the one hand, we should… On the other hand, we shouldn't… 5.There are many things we can do, such as… 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6 现在环境问题已经成为世界上最大的问题之一，我们应该怎样保护环 境，拯救我们的地球呢？请以“Protect the environment”为题，写一篇英语 短文，谈谈你的观点。 写作要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右（题目已给出，不计入总词数）。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 7 【审题】 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 8 【思路点拨】 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 9 【基础篇】 Protect the environment Protecting the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world. It's our duty to protect our environment. We should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy. We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. We should plant more trees. We should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We shouldn't leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 10 We mustn't pick the flowers, or step on the grass in public. Everyone should try his best to protect the environment. In this way, the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better. 点评：该短文要点齐全，分段合理。文章开头点题，以“保护环境已成为 世界最大的问题之一”来引出后文。接着具体阐述该如何保护环境。最后 呼吁大家一起保护环境。文章虽要点齐全，但简单句偏多。并且第一段首 句存在表述问题。应改为“How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world.”。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 11 【提高篇】 Protect the environment ①How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world. It's our duty to protect our environment. ②No matter where we live, we should do something to keep our neighborhood clean and tidy. We can collect waste paper or other waste things for recycling. ①该句用“疑问词+动词不定 式”作主语来说明如何保护 环境是需要重点解决的问 题。 ②no matter where引导让步 状语从句，表明无论在何 地，保护环境都非常重要， 将信息描述得更加完整。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 12 ③We should plant more trees and we should prevent those factories from pouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. We shouldn't leave rubbish everywhere and spit in public places. We mustn't pick the flowers, or step on the grass in public. ④If everyone tries his best to protect the environment, the world will become much more beautiful and our life will be better and better. ③and连接两个并列成分构 成复合句，清楚地介绍了保 护环境的具体做法。 prevent…from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”。 ④该句含if引导的条件状语 从句。倡导每个人为保护环 境贡献一份力量。try one's best to do sth.“竭尽全力做 某事”。 续表 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 13 地球一小时（Earth Hour）是世界自然基金会（WWF）应对全球气候 变化所提出的一项全球性节能活动（2024年地球一小时时间为3月23日 20:30—21:30），家庭及商界用户关上不必要的电灯及耗电产品一小时， 以此来表明他们对应对气候变化行动的支持。 今年的 Earth Hour你是如何度过的？请你写一篇题为“My Earth Hour 2024” 的短文。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 14 内容包括： 1.你今年参加Earth Hour这个活动了吗？ 请表达你参加或者没有参加的心 情。 2.请你描述你当时在哪里，与谁一起度过，做了什么事。 3.请列举两件以上你在日常生活中经常做的有利于环保的事。 4.号召大家加入明年的Earth Hour活动中来。 写作要求：1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 15 参考词汇：March（n.三月）, take part in（参加），energy-saving （adj.节能的） My Earth Hour 2024 The Earth Hour was from 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m.on Saturday March 23rd this year. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I am very glad that I took part in this activity with my family. It was a warm and relaxing evening and we had dinner earlier so that we could enjoy the one-hour dark and energy-saving time with each other. We turned the lights and TV off and it was 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 16 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________ ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________ In fact, there are lots of activities we can do to protect the environment, such as saving water or taking a bus to go out instead of taking a taxi. I believe that we can make our earth a better place if everyone plays an active part in saving it. amazing to see that most of the lights in the neighborhood became dark during that period. We gathered together and told each other things that happened recently and we laughed a lot. I think it was really a meaningful activity. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 $$Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第七课时 Self Cheek 1 （河南重难题型专练） Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 话题：如何判断环保产品 难度：★★ 用时：6mins Being green means protecting the environment in our daily life. The best way to do this is buying green products. But how do we know if a product is really green? We need to think about everything of the product. First, we should look at the materials of the products. Green products are made of natural materials. This is good for our health. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 2 Second, where a product is made and where we buy it are also important. We should try to purchase local products, especially food. We can order directly from local farmers. Buying from shops near our homes is also a good idea, because we can walk or bike there instead of driving, which uses less energy. ★ We should choose products that have glass, paper or other packaging that can be reused or recycled. We should also try to buy products that have less packaging or no packaging at all. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 3 The greenest thing we can do is not to buy unnecessary products. We should only buy things we really need, like food and clothes. If we don't need something, we should leave it in the shop. This saves money, reduces waste, and helps keep the planet healthy. All in all, by buying green products, we can help make our planet a better place to live on. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 1.According to Paragraph 1, what is the best way to be green?( ) C A.To produce green products. B.To know whether the products are green or not. C.To shop for green products. D.To recycle used products. 2.Why does the writer suggest buying food near our homes?( ) B A.Because it takes shorter time. B.Because it saves energy. C.Because the food is fresher. D.Because the food costs less. 3.What does the underlined word “purchase” mean in Paragraph 3?( ) C A.eat B.produce C.buy D.keep 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 5 4.Which can be the best sentence for ★ in Paragraph 4?( ) A A.Packaging is another thing we should think about. B.Natural materials are an important part of a green product. C.Local products are not only fresher but also cheaper. D.Recycling packaging like paper and glass also helps you to be green. 5.What does the underlined word “This” refer to?( ) A A.Buying only necessary products. B.Not shopping for anything. C.Shopping for important products. D.Buying only food and clothes. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6 B 话题：家猫的驯化过程 难度：★★★ 用时：6mins There is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The cleverest relative is the African wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cat came from Africa. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 7 Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6，000~7， 000 years ago. From Egypt，cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain（谷物） in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However，cats don't like to be told what to do!Now，scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally，some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people. These were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other，then they moved in together. Around 5，000 years ago，cats started to live with people. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 8 Soon cats were in Greece，then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt，they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cats likely bred （繁殖） with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today. Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly，but be careful!If a cat feels it is in danger，it will fight back—just like a wild cat. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6.Where did the first house cats come from？( ) B A.Asia. B.Africa. C.Europe. D.America. 7.When did cats start to live with people？( ) B A.About 4，000 years ago. B.About 5，000 years ago. C.About 6，000 years ago. D.About 7，000 years ago. 8.According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？( ) D A.Cats started to move around the world from China. B.Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats. C.Cats have a little in common with the wild cats. D.Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 10 9.What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in Chinese？( ) C A.驱散 B.捕捉 C.驯化 D.引进 10.What does the text mainly talk about？( ) A A.The development of house cats. B.Different cats in different countries. C.The relationship between cats and people. D.The differences between house cats and wild cats. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 11 Ⅱ.完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 话题：动物保护 难度：★★★ 用时：8mins Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating . .11. .. “I don't think it's . .12. . to eat animals,” he said.“They live on the earth just like us and they are our friends.”Philip's . .13. . were not happy about that.“You are a growing boy,”his mother said.“You need meat. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 12 Don't you want to become healthier and . .14. .?” His mother put some . .15. .，rice and carrots in front of him.“I want you to eat all your food now,” she said.“Don't . .16. . anything.”Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. But he . .17. . only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef. “You're a silly boy!” said his father . .18. ..“I'm getting very angry with you.” “I'm sorry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip.“I don't want you to be sad or angry. . .19. . I really don't want to eat any meat.” 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 “Then have some fish，dear,”said his mother. “Oh no,I can't!”cried Philip.“Fish are living things，too.” “Well, you can't have . .20. . to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish,” said his father. The next morning Philip got up . .21. ..His father walked to the . .22. . with him and asked to see the teacher.“Is this what you teach the students at school?” he asked the teacher.“Philip . .23. . to eat meat at home. He doesn't listen to what I say.” “I don't agree with Philip,” replied the teacher.“But I think he is . .24. . to do what he thinks is right. We . .25. . the students to do that.” 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 11.( ) A.fruit B.vegetables C.meat D.rice C 12.( ) A.right B.wrong C.bad D.lucky A 13.( ) A.sisters B.brothers C.friends D.parents D 14.( ) A.shorter B.taller C.weaker D.lazier B 15.( ) A.beef B.pork C.chicken D.duck A 16.( ) A.drink B.have C.taste D.leave D 17.( ) A.took B.ate C.helped D.kept B 18.( ) A.angrily B.happily C.rudely D.politely A 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 15 19.( ) A.And B.But C.So D.Or B 20.( ) A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something C 21.( ) A.hungry B.thirsty C.full D.sad A 22.( ) A.factory B.hospital C.supermarket D.school D 23.( ) A.agrees B.hopes C.wants D.refuses D 24.( ) A.brave B.kind C.foolish D.shy A 25.( ) A.learn B.teach C.find D.ask B 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 16 做宣传海报来保护濒危动物：野生动物是自然界的珍宝，为了让更多的青 少年培养环保意识，请结合本单元的学习内容，做一份海报来介绍一种濒 危动物以及我们应该如何做来保护它们。 Name： Living habits： Situation： Why they became endangered： How to protect them： 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 17 $$核心素养→语言能力 思维品质 学习能力 文化意识 单元目标：谈论不同的环境问题，学会怎么帮助解决这些问题；提高环境 保护意识，增强社会责任感，引发对未来发展的思考。能熟练运用现在进 行时、used to、被动语态、现在完成时、情态动词等正确表述对环境问题 和濒危动物问题的观点和看法。 主 题：人与自然——环境保护——热爱与敬畏自然，与自然和谐共生； 环境污染及原因，环保意识和行为 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 1 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth! 第一课时 Section A (la-2d) 2 基础训练 能力提升 3 （一位采访者正在采访Jason和Susan对解决污染问题的想法） Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 solve pollute fisherman wood plastic 1.Look!Some __________ are catching fish over there． 2.Today such ________ toys are very popular with children． fishermen wooden 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 4 3.Thousands of sea animals die each year from eating _______ bags and other things. 4.The environment _________ is more and more serious． 5.It's really easy for you to ______ this problem. plastic pollution solve 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 5 Ⅱ.根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 6.We are strongly ________ dropping litter everywhere. 7.Tom's uncle was ill badly, so he was examined ______ top to bottom. 8.We can use coal ___ generate electricity. 9.The children like this tiger ________________ it's a bit fierce （凶猛的）. 10.（河南洛阳期中改编）The main purpose is to explain why solar energy has a great advantage _____ coal. against from to although/though over 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 6 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 11.在瓶子的底部有一块石头。 There is a stone ___ ____ ________ ___ the bottle. at the bottom of 12.我们没有茶，你愿意喝点咖啡代替茶吗？ We don't have any tea．Would you like coffee ________ ___ tea？ instead of 13.生活感悟 成功不在于你能达到多高，而在于你如何影响这个世界。 Success is not how high you can reach, but how you ______ ___ __________ to the world. make a difference 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 7 14.你的卧室很脏，请立刻打扫干净。 Your bedroom is very dirty. Please ______ ___ ____ at once. clean it up 15.健康生活 吸烟过多会导致癌症和许多其他疾病。 Smoking too much can _____ ___ cancer and many other illnesses． lead to 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 8 Ⅳ.阅读理解 话题：世界清洁日 难度：★★ 用时：7mins （23-24河南商丘期末改编） About World Cleanup Day What will happen if everyone keeps picking up at least one piece of litter? 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 9 What is it? World Cleanup Day is on the third Saturday in September in the past. But starting from 2024, it is held regularly on September 20 every year. Volunteers in over 180 countries and 37 areas fight against the global rubbish problem and clean up waste. It wants to achieve the final goal—a clean and healthy earth. World Cleanup Day on September 16, 2023 brought together 1.91 million volunteers in over 200 countries and areas. 219 tons of waste was cleaned up. 续表 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 10 ★Why do people join in the cleanup activities? ·By cleaning up litter and pollution, they can make a real difference to their local communities and even the earth. ·Be part of the world's largest volunteer event. ·It's free and fun! ★What can you do? ·Pick up litter in your local parks or neighbourhoods. ·Work on cleaning up rivers or beaches. ·Help to protect the wildlife. ·Call on more people to join in your actions. 续表 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 11 ★How to join us? ·Take part in local cleanup events organized by community groups. ·Organize or invite friends and the family to join our activities. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16.When was World Cleanup Day in the past?( ) B A.On the second Saturday in September. B.On the third Saturday in September. C.On the third Sunday in September. D.On the last Saturday in September. 续表 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 12 17.How many volunteers did World Cleanup Day bring together on September 16, 2023?( ) B A.19.1 million. B.1.91 million. C.19.8 million. D.21.9 million. 18.What can people do to protect the environment according to the text?( ) C ①Pick up litter. ②Clean up the rivers. ③Do not use plastic bags. ④Protect the wildlife. ⑤Call on more people to join in the actions. A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①②③⑤ 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 13 19.What can we know from the text?( ) B A.We can make a call to join the cleanup activities. B.It's free for people to join in the cleanup activities. C.Volunteers in over 37 countries and 180 areas clean up waste every year. D.People must invite their family and friends to join the cleanup activities. 20.Where can we read this text?( ) D A.In a letter. B.In a postcard. C.In a guide book. D.In a newspaper. 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 14 Ⅴ.补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思 连贯、完整。 A: Hi! I'm a reporter from Shanghai Daily. I want to write a report about the environment of our city. May I ask you some questions? B:21.___________. A:22. ___________________________________________________________ ________? Of course What do you think of/How do you like the environment of our city 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 15 B: I think it is getting worse and worse. A:23._________________________________________________________? B:We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle more. A:Yes. I also think so.24.__________________________________________ ______________________? B:I have joined the environment club in our city and done lots of things. A:Great. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment. B:Yes.25._____________________________________________. A:I'm sure it will. What can/should we do about it/to improve the environment What have you done to protect the environment of our city The environment will become better and better 挖教材 析真题 炼方法 $$