寒假作业（2） -2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

2025年八年级英语寒假作业（2） 一、单项选择 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( )1．—What ________ will you get after winning the competition in the program? —A free trip to Yunnan Province. A．prize B．place C．advice D．ticket ( )2．Jack is ________ in our group. No one studies harder than him. A．the hardest B．the laziest C．the most hardworking D．the fattest ( )3．Which subject do you like ________, math, English or physics? A．good B．better C．best D．well ( )4．—__________ do you spell “ruler”? —R-U-L-E-R. A．What B．How C．Why D．Where ( )5．In my free time, I used to ________ computer games but now I am used to _________ music. A．play; listening to B．playing; listening to C．play; listen to D．playing; listen to ( )6．— ________ is the box? —It’s ________ blue. A．What, a B．Where, an C．Whose, / D．What color, / ( )7．--The wallet doesn’t belong to me. It's someone __________. Please hand it over to the police. --OK, I will do it right now. A．others B．others’ C．else D．else’s ( )8．—What’s her name? —_________________ A．His name is Kate. B．Her name is Kate. C．My name is Kate. D．It’s Kate. ( )9．--- ___________ is it from her home to school?  --- About 12 kilometers. A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far ( )10．—Can Betty play the piano? —_________ She can play it well. A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．Yes, I can. D．No, I can’t. 二、完形填空 通读下面的短文， 然后从后面各题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Doug Jones was born on May 24，1960 in India．He is the（1）　 　 of four brothers．After Doug Jones got into（2）　　，he often acted in his school plays．He is very thin and tall and has a（3）　 face．So he became a good actor（4）　 　 he left school．Jones is one of the most famous（5）　 　 in Hollywood．He has acted in more than 150 movies．His new movie The Shape of Water（6）　 　on Dec.1，2017．The movie won the（7）　 　 prize at the 2017 Venice Film Festival（威尼斯电影节）．So he has a lot of fans （粉丝）（8）　 　 the world．When Doug Jones came into a small（9）　 　 in the Fernando Valley，many people found and welcomed（10）　 　 there．Many people（11）　 　 to take photos with him．He（12）　 　 over an hour taking photos with his fans．He ate dinner with them（13）　 　. After dinner, Doug Jones（14）　 　 with his fans．He gave some advice about how to become a good actor．He is always（15）　 　 to his fans so they like him very much． ( )1． A．youngest B．smallest C．biggest D．longest ( )2． A．hotel B．theater C．library D．school ( )3． A．similar B．simple C．boring D．handsome ( )4． A．before B．until C．after D．or ( )5． A．players B．actors C．singers D．pianists ( )6． A．came out B．went out C．ate out D．hung out ( )7． A．slow B．tall C．top D．quick ( )8． A．at B．about C．of D．around ( )9． A．restaurant B．cinema C．store D．supermarket ( )10． A．him B．her C．them D．me ( )11． A．minded B．hated C．wanted D．discussed ( )12． A．paid B．spent C．took D．made ( )13． A．quietly B．loudly C．happily D．comfortably ( )14． A．talked B．said C．heard D．watched ( )15． A．interesting B．bored C．serious D．friendly 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文， 从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案， 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 A I'm Emily．Three years ago，I thought I didn't have enough time to do the housework，so I cancelled the cable （取消有线电视）．But I still think it's fun to watch TV shows when I get the chance． My favorite show was The Life Laundry．It was so interesting．It came on Saturday mornings after Norm on This Old House and Rick Steve's Europe．It was like Clean Sweep．It chose some common people．In the show，people took everything in the house outside so they could see how many things they had．Then they would go through each thing and decide whether （是否） to keep or sell it．When people sold some things they would never use，a team （团队） would make the home more beautiful with a new coat of paint．At the end of the show，everyone was always happy to see their home cleaned up and look spacious． Antiques Roadshow came after The Life Laundry，which was confusing （令人困惑的） because The Life Laundry made you want to clean out your things，but it made you want to keep everything． ( )1．Emily stopped using the cable 　 　 year（s） ago． A．four B．three C．two D．one ( )2．When was The Life Laundry？ 　 　 A．On Saturday mornings． B．On Saturday afternoons． C．On Sunday mornings． D．On Sunday afternoons． ( )3．What does the underlined word "spacious" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A．危险的 B．宽敞的 C．传统的 D．明确的 ( )4．What came after The Life Laundry？ 　 　 A．Norm on This Old House．B．Clean Sweep． C．Rick Steve's Europe． D．Antiques Roadshow． ( )5．What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A．Emily wasn't busy with the housework． B．Emily didn't mind The Life Laundry． C．People gave things to each other in The Life Laundry． D．Antiques Roadshow made people want to keep everything． B One Sunday，an old man with pale blue eyes and a smile walks slowly into a restaurant. His old jacket and warm personality（性格） make him different from other people. A young waitress named Mary watches him walk toward a table by the window. She runs over to him and says， "Here，sir. Let me help you with that chair. "Thank you for your kindness. "the old man says in a soft，clear voice. "You're welcome，sir. "the girl answers with a sweet smile， "What would you like to have for lunch，sir？Can I take your order？" "Oh，a well﹣done steak（牛排），please." The old man says. "OK. And my name is Mary. I'll be back in a moment，and if you need anything，just wave（挥手）to me!" Ten minutes later，the old man begins to enjoy his meal. After he finishes his meal，Mary helps him up from his chair and walk to the front door. Holding the door open for him，she says ，"Come back and see us，sir!" He smiles and nods to her. When Mary goes to clean his table ，she almost lets out a cry. Under his plate，she finds a 100﹣dollar bill with a note，which reads， "Dear Mary，you have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through those who meet you." The man who she has waited on is the owner of the restaurant where she works. This is the first time that she，or any of his workers has seen him in person. ( )1．According to the passage，we can NOT know that the old man 　 　. A．looks kind and gentle B．owns the restaurant C．often meets his workers D．often tries to find happiness in life ( )2．What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A．Mary knows the old man before he comes to the restaurant. B．Mary is a warm﹣hearted girl. C．The old man always shows his thanks to others. D．The old man lost 100 dollars in the restaurant. ( )3．According to the old man，what is the secret of happiness？ 　 　 A．Kindness. B．Money. C．Beauty. D．Health. ( )4．The underlined phrase "waited on" probably means 　 　in Chinese. A．等待 B．服侍 C．期盼 D．奉献 ( )5．The writer writes the passage to 　 　. A．tell a moving story B．ask us to care for the elderly often C．want us to show thanks to people around us D．encourage us to be kind to others C Soap operas （肥皂剧） and sitcoms（情景喜剧） are two different kinds of popular TV shows．What are the differences between them？A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes（集）．All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected．The first soap opera was on the radio in the late 1930s．One of the most famous soap operas is Friends．A sitcom，or a situation comedy，is a set of funny stories．These stories all happen（发生） in a small place，like a house or a workplace．Sitcoms are different from soap operas．Each story in a sitcom can be different from others and sitcoms can make people feel happy．There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China．It is Home With Kids． ( )1．When was the first soap opera on the radio？　 　 A．In 1390． B．In the late 1390s． C．In 1930． D．In the late 1930s． ( )2．What does the underlined word "interconnected" mean in Chinese？　 　 A．不连接的 B．互相关联的 C．无法连接的 D．没有电的 ( )3．What can we learn about Friends？　 　 A．It is one of the most famous soap operas． B．It is a very popular sitcom in China． C．It is the most popular sitcom in America． D．It is the first soap opera on TV． ( )4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？　 　 A．A soap opera is very short． B．A soap opera has few episodes． C．A sitcom is a set of funny stories． D．A sitcom has few characters（人物）． ( )5．What's the best title for the passage？　 　 A．Differences Between Soap Operas and Sitcoms B．How to Make Soap Operas C．Differences Between Sitcoms and Funny Stories D．How to Make People Laugh． D China is nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the friendliest people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised (吃惊的) at the warmth that they would get as guests (宾客). When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. ▲, never letting you feel lonely. At the same time, other family members will prepare (准备) a meal for you. Chinese people treat the guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guest must be the first to eat. A Western (西方的) guest is surprised that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors. This won’t happen (发生) at Western tables. The Chinese family try their best to make you feel at home. As you are eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. Being warm and friendly is an important part of Chinese culture. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago “How happy we are to meet friends from a far!” ( )1．If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they will ________. A．prepare a meal B．serve the host snacks C．get a warm welcome D．get an expensive gift ( )2．Which of the following can we put in the ▲? A．Someone in the family will also talk with you B．You can have parties with them C．No one will talk to you D．The host will cook for you ( )3．Why does a Western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him? A．Because he thinks it’s not polite. B．Because he thinks it’s not necessary. C．Because he thinks it’s important. D．Because it won’t happen in Western countries. ( )4．What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________. A．give them a surprise B．make them feel at home C．show their wealth (财富) D．make friends with them ( )5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Chinese Delicious Food B．Cultural Differences C．Chinese Eating Habits D．Chinese Ways of Treating Guests 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、7选5 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项；选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello，I'm Jason.（1）　 　Well，there are a lot of good restaurants in my city，and the best one is Steak（牛排） House. It's the best because it has the nicest steak and the freshest salad. It is close to the center，so it gets crowded after 6：30 p.m. every day. If you want something cheaper，you can go to Fish House. It's better than many other restaurants. （2）　 　Fish House is farther from the city center than Steak House. Hamburger House is popular with young people. However，I don't like it.（3）　 　But you can listen to the most popular music there. There are lots of coffee shops in my city，too.（4）　 　You can drink the best coffee there. Of all the coffee shops，Hot Coffee has the most comfortable seats and the friendliest service. You'd better not go to Coffee Pot. （5）　 　 A. Do you want to know some information about eating out in my city？ B. The trendiest（最时髦的） one is Hot Coffee. C. It's really a great place for those who like fish. D. Different people like different kinds of music. E. I think the food there is the worst in my city. F. It has the worst coffee and the worst service! 五、语法填空 通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空， 并将所填写的答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The reality show is a kind of television program． （1）　 　（usual），a reality show has many series．And it can be shown on TV for many years．The reality show is quite different（2）　 　other kinds of TV shows．Because it shows the life of common people，and there are no actors or actresses playing in it．It often shows true stories that（3）　 　（happen）in people's daily life．So many people enjoy watching reality shows．The first reality show（4）　 　（appear）in the 1990s in America．At that time，the （5）　 　（famous） reality show was Survivor．It was popular around the world．Reality shows also show different kinds of（6）　 　（competition）．For example，there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China．In this show，there are four Chinese（7）　 （sing）．Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the（8）　 　（win）．The show is very（9）　 　（success）．Lots of people like to watch it．（10）　 　，some people don't like to watch reality shows．They think the stories in the shows are made up． 六、书面表达 下面是John对家人喜欢的电视节目所做的调查。请根据调查表内容，代表John写一篇不少于70词的调查报告。 要求：行文包含表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥。 Family member What's your favorite TV show？ Why do you like it best？ How often do you watch it？ When will you watch it next time？ Father action movies exciting twice a week tomorrow Mother soap operas moving every day tonight Sister Meimei cartoons funny once a week next weekend Hello，my name is John. My family members like different kinds of TV shows. 答案 单选 ACCBA DDBDA 完型 ADDCB ACDAA CBCAD 阅读 BABDD CBABD DBACA CADBD 7选5 ACEBF 语法填空 1. Usually 2. from 3. happen 4. appeared 5. most famous 6. competitions 7. singers 8. winner 9.successful 10.However $$