Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题阅读回答问题练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题阅读回答问题练习 基础语篇巩固练 Let’s look at my neighbourhood. The bank is next to my house. The school is next to the bank. If I want to read books or surf the Internet (网上冲浪), I can go to the library. It’s on No. 3 Street. There is also a big supermarket in our neighbourhood. I can buy a lot of things from there. It’s across from the bank and my house. But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter, I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left. It’s a good place to live. Welcome to my neighbourhood. 1．Where is the bank? 2．Where can the writer read books or surf the Internet? 3．If the writer wants to go to the post office, what street does he go to? 4．What’s across from the bank and the writer’s house? 5．Do you think the writer’s neighbourhood is a good place to live? Why or why not? 【答案】1．It’s next to the writer’s home. 2．In the library. 3．No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street. 4．A big supermarket. 5．Yes,I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了作者家所在的社区的情况。 1．根据“The bank is next to my house.”可知，银行就在作者家旁边。故填It’s next to the writer’s home. 2．根据“If I want to read books or surf the Internet (网上冲浪), I can go to the library.”可知，作者可以在图书馆读书或上网，故填In the library. 3．根据“But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter, I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left.”可知，如果作者想去邮局，他会走第一条街和第二条街，故填No. 1 Street and No. 2 Street. 4．根据“There is also a big supermarket in our neighbourhood. I can buy a lot of things from there. It’s across from the bank and my house.”可知，银行和作家家对面是大超市，故填A big supermarket. 5．主观题，符合题意即可，故填Yes, I do. Because there are many places in this neighbourhood, and it’s very convenient. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) I live in a nice neighborhood. There are many places near my home. There is a supermarket just around the corner. I can buy all kinds of food and daily necessities there. It’s very convenient. The park is also close to my home. It’s a large and beautiful park with a lot of trees and flowers. People like to go there to exercise, have a walk or have a picnic. There is a library not far from my house. I often go there to read books and study. The librarians are very friendly and helpful. And there is a small restaurant near the library. The food there is very delicious. The bus stop is near my home too. I can take the bus to go to school or other places easily. I really like my neighborhood because it has everything I need. 1．What can the writer buy in the supermarket? 2．What do people like to do in the park? 3．Why does the writer like to go to the library? 4．How does the writer go to school? 5．Why does the writer like his neighborhood? 【答案】1．The writer can buy all kinds of food and daily necessities in the supermarket. 2．People like to go there to exercise, have a walk or have a picnic. 3．Because the writer goes there to read books and study. 4．By bus. 5．Because it has everything the writer needs. 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的社区情况。 1．根据第二段中的“There is a supermarket just around the corner. I can buy all kinds of food and daily necessities there.”可知，作者可以在那里买到各种各样的食物和日用品。故填The writer can buy all kinds of food and daily necessities in the supermarket. 2．根据第二段中的“The park is also close to my home. It’s a large and beautiful park with a lot of trees and flowers. People like to go there to exercise, have a walk or have a picnic.”可知，人们喜欢去公园里锻炼、散步或野餐。故填People like to go there to exercise, have a walk or have a picnic. 3．根据第三段中的“There is a library not far from my house. I often go there to read books and study.”可知，作者喜欢去这个图书馆的原因是去那里读书和学习。故填Because the writer goes there to read books and study. 4．根据最后一段中的“I can take the bus to go to school”可知，作者乘坐公共汽车去学校。故填By bus. 5．根据最后一段中的“I really like my neighborhood because it has everything I need.”可知，作者真的很喜欢自己的社区，因为它有作者需要的一切。故填Because it has everything the writer needs. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Mike. I live in a beautiful village with good people. I love the things around me. My father is a doctor and my mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). They are friendly with the people of my village. I have many friends here. This is my birthplace (出生地) and my family lives here. My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it. The house next to my house is Jack’s. He is my best friend and his parents are friendly, too. I often go to his home and he also comes to my home a lot. Jack’s mother is a kind woman. She always cooks a big dinner when I go to their home. Sometimes in big festivals, Jack’s family and other neighbors (邻居) come to my house as guests (客人) and sometimes we go to their houses. My village is wonderful. I love everyone here. 1．What does Mike’s father do? 2．Are Mike’s parents friendly with the people? 3．Where is Mike’s village? 4．Who is Jack? 5．What does Mike think of Jack’s mother? 【答案】1．A doctor. 2．Yes, they are. 3．His village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it. 4．He’s Mike’s best friend. 5．She is kind. 【导语】本文介绍了Mike的家庭，他所居住的村庄以及邻居们。 1．根据第一段“My father is a doctor”可知，Mike的父亲是一名医生。故填A doctor. 2．根据“My father is a doctor and my mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). They are friendly with the people of my village.”可知，他们和村里的人很友好。故填Yes, they are. 3．根据“My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it.”可知，Mike的村庄靠近一座大山，一条小河穿过它。故填His village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it. 4．根据“The house next to my house is Jack’s. He is my best friend”可知，Jack是Mike最好的朋友。故填He’s Mike’s best friend. 5．根据“Jack’s mother is a kind woman.”可知，Mike认为Jack的妈妈是一个很善良的人。故填She is kind. Amy’s apartment (公寓) building is in the centre of the town. Amy is very happy there, because the building is in a very convenient (方便的) place. Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office and a restaurant. Next to the building, there’s a drugstore (药房) and a launderette (自助洗衣店). Around the corner (角落) from the building, there are two supermarkets. There’s a lot of noise near Amy’s apartment building, because there are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people on the sidewalks (人行道) all day and all night. However, Amy isn’t very upset (不安的) about the noise in her neighbourhood (附近). Her building is in the centre of town. It’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live. 1．Where is Amy’s apartment building? 2．What’s across from her building? 3．Is there a launderette near her building? 4．Why is there a lot of noise near Amy’s building? 5．Why is Amy happy there? 【答案】1．In the centre of the town. 2．There’s a bank, a post office and a restaurant. 3．Yes, there is. 4．Because there are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people on the sidewalks all day and all night. 5．Because her apartment building is in a very convenient place. 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米公寓周围的环境。 1．根据“Amy’s apartment (公寓) building is in the centre of the town”可知她的公寓在镇中心。故填In the centre of the town. 2．根据“Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office and a restaurant.”可知她公寓的对面有银行、邮局和餐馆。故填There’s a bank, a post office and a restaurant. 3．根据“Next to the building, there’s a drugstore (药房) and a launderette”可知在公寓附近，有一家自助洗衣房。故填Yes, there is. 4．根据“because there are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people on the sidewalks (人行道) all day and all night”可知因为街上有很多车，人行道上有很多人，所以有很多噪音。故填Because there are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people on the sidewalks all day and all night. 5．根据“Amy is very happy there, because the building is in a very convenient (方便的) place.”可知艾米在那里很开心，因为她的公寓楼在一个很方便的地方。故填Because her apartment building is in a very convenient place. 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。 This is the place I live in. Now, let me tell you something about my neighborhood. My house is on Main Street. It is a very quiet street. There are not so many cars going past this street. There is a bookstore and a small coffee shop in front of my house. So I can buy books and enjoy some coffee easily. I often ask some of my friends to enjoy it at the weekend. Behind my house is People’s Park. There are tall trees and flowers in it. My family often take a walk. My parents like reading and they often sit on the stone chairs under the trees and enjoy reading. I often go there to play basketball with my friends because it’s my favorite sport. Sometimes we group a team and play with the others. We are lucky to live in such a nice and quiet neighborhood. If you are free, welcome to visit my neigborhood. 1．Where is the writer’s house? 2．Why can the writer buy books and enjoy some coffee easily? 3．Do the family often take a walk? 4．What is the writer’s parents’ hobby? 5．How is the writer’s neighborhood? 【答案】1．On Main Street. 2．Because there is a bookstore and a small coffee shop in front of his house. 3．Yes, they do. 4．Reading. 5．Nice and quiet. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所居住的小区。 1．根据“My house is on Main Street.”可知，我的房子在主街。故填On Main Street. 2．根据“There is a bookstore and a small coffee shop in front of my house.”可知，作者家前面有一家书店和一家小咖啡店。故填Because there is a bookstore and a small coffee shop in front of his house. 3．根据“My family often take a walk.”可知，他的家人经常散步。故填Yes, they do. 4．根据“My parents like reading and they often sit on the stone chairs under the trees and enjoy reading.”可知，他的父母爱好是阅读。故填Reading. 5．根据“We are lucky to live in such a nice and quiet neighborhood.”可知，作者感觉很幸运住在这样一个美丽而安静的社区。故填Nice and quiet. My name is Dale. This is my community. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother goes shopping there once a week. There is a school across from the supermarket. It’s our school. It is small but nice. There is a library next to the school, I like reading books there. I’m Scott. My community is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my community. My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study. My house is on the street corner. There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a parking lot. My name is Helen. There is a big park in my community. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near it. 阅读短文，使用完整的句子回答以下问题。 1．How often does Dale’s mother go shopping? 2．How is Dale’s school? 3．What does Scott’s father like to do when Scott does well in his study? 4．Where is the restaurant in Helen’s community? 5．Whose community is busy? 【答案】1．She goes shopping once a week. 2．It is small but nice. 3．His father likes to take him to the restaurants for dinner. 4．It is across from the park and next to the bank. 5．Scott’s community is busy. 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的社区情况。 1．根据“My mother goes shopping there once a week”可知他妈妈一周去购物一次。故填She goes shopping once a week. 2．根据“It is small but nice”可知他的学校小，但是很好。故填It is small but nice. 3．根据“My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study”可知当他学习好的时候，他父亲喜欢带他去餐馆吃饭。故填His father likes to take him to the restaurants for dinner. 4．根据“There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant”可知餐馆在公园对面，银行旁边。故填It is across from the park and next to the bank. 5．根据“I’m Scott. My community is busy”可知Scott的小区很忙碌。故填Scott’s community is busy. 重难语篇拔高练 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That’s why communities (社区) have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it. For example, what would we do without a community fire station (消防站)? If a home catches on fire, as the Jackson place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire, safely. If the fire station hadn’t come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything. And what about our police who protect (保护) our families, our homes and valuable things? The police have helped so many families, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains. Think about all the other service workers we have in this community. We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community clean and tidy. We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and think again about what we wear every day. We cannot make them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 1．What happened to the Jackson place last week? 2．Who offered help to families after the heavy rains? 3．What can the road workers do in our community? 4．How many kinds of service workers are mentioned (被提及到) in Paragraph 4? 5．How can we make our community a better place? 【答案】1．It caught on fire last week. 2．The police. 3．They can put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets. 4．Four/ 4. 5．We should support each other and help each other./Let’s support each other and help each other./ By supporting each other and helping each other. 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述每个人有时都需要帮助。详细地介绍了社区工作人员的重要性，及其社区人们之间相互依存的关系。 1．根据第二段“ If a home catches on fire, as the Jackson place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurt…or worse”可知杰克逊家上周发生了火灾。故填It caught on fire last week. 2．根据第三段“The police have helped so many families, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains”可知，大雨之后警察帮助如此多的家庭，尤其是拯救人宠物和保护我们的房子和其他物品，所以是警察提供帮助给家庭。故填The police. 3．根据第四段“We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets”可知道路工人搭建和修理交通标志，修补街道上的洞。故填They can put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets. 4．根据第四段“We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community clean and tidy. We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors in our community hospitals”提到了清理垃圾的工人，道路工人，学校的老师以及社区医院的医生。可知共有四类人被提到。故填Four/4. 5．根据最后一段“Let’s support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place”可知为了让我们的社区成为一个更好的地方，我们应该相互支持，相互帮助。故填We should support each other and help each other. /Let’s support each other and help each other. /By supporting each other and helping each other. Chinatown (唐人街) is the name of an area (地区) in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops. In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market became bad and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began going to London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. These restaurant workers often worked for17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Women came to join their husbands and children came to join their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.   In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists (游客). Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese into the streets. For most time of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.   根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Was Chinatown rich or poor in the 1950s? 2．Who came to London to look for jobs in the 1950s? 3．Why didn’t the restaurant workers have time to learn English?   4．When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?   5．What is Chinatown? 【答案】1．It was poor (in the 1950s). 2．Farm workers in Hong Kong. 3．Because they often worked for 17 hours a day. 4．In the 1970s and 1980s. 5．It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了伦敦的唐人街的历史和发展。 1．根据文章第二段中的“In the 1950s, it was a poor area”可知，在20世纪50年代，唐人街很穷，故填It was poor (in the 1950s). 2．根据文章第二段中的“ thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began going to London to look for work”可知，香港成千上万的农场工人失业了。他们开始去伦敦找工作，故填Farm workers in Hong Kong. 3．根据文章第三段中的“These restaurant workers often worked for 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English”可知，这些餐馆的工作人员通常每天工作17小时，没有时间学习英语，故填Because they often worked 17 hours a day. 4．根据文章第四段中的“In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育)”可知，在20世纪70年代和20世纪80年代英国出生的中国人开始有比较好的教育，故填In the 1970s and 1980s. 5．根据文章第一段中的“It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops”可知，唐人街是一个有很多中国餐馆、中国超市和商店的很大的华人社区，故填It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题阅读回答问题练习 基础语篇巩固练 Let’s look at my neighbourhood. The bank is next to my house. The school is next to the bank. If I want to read books or surf the Internet (网上冲浪), I can go to the library. It’s on No. 3 Street. There is also a big supermarket in our neighbourhood. I can buy a lot of things from there. It’s across from the bank and my house. But the post office is far from my home. If I want to send a letter, I have to go along No. 1 Street and turn right at the turning. Then go along No. 2 Street and turn right again, and the post office is on my left. It’s a good place to live. Welcome to my neighbourhood. 1．Where is the bank? 2．Where can the writer read books or surf the Internet? 3．If the writer wants to go to the post office, what street does he go to? 4．What’s across from the bank and the writer’s house? 5．Do you think the writer’s neighbourhood is a good place to live? Why or why not? I live in a nice neighborhood. There are many places near my home. There is a supermarket just around the corner. I can buy all kinds of food and daily necessities there. It’s very convenient. The park is also close to my home. It’s a large and beautiful park with a lot of trees and flowers. People like to go there to exercise, have a walk or have a picnic. There is a library not far from my house. I often go there to read books and study. The librarians are very friendly and helpful. And there is a small restaurant near the library. The food there is very delicious. The bus stop is near my home too. I can take the bus to go to school or other places easily. I really like my neighborhood because it has everything I need. 1．What can the writer buy in the supermarket? 2．What do people like to do in the park? 3．Why does the writer like to go to the library? 4．How does the writer go to school? 5．Why does the writer like his neighborhood? 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Mike. I live in a beautiful village with good people. I love the things around me. My father is a doctor and my mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). They are friendly with the people of my village. I have many friends here. This is my birthplace (出生地) and my family lives here. My village is near a big mountain and a small river runs through it. The house next to my house is Jack’s. He is my best friend and his parents are friendly, too. I often go to his home and he also comes to my home a lot. Jack’s mother is a kind woman. She always cooks a big dinner when I go to their home. Sometimes in big festivals, Jack’s family and other neighbors (邻居) come to my house as guests (客人) and sometimes we go to their houses. My village is wonderful. I love everyone here. 1．What does Mike’s father do? 2．Are Mike’s parents friendly with the people? 3．Where is Mike’s village? 4．Who is Jack? 5．What does Mike think of Jack’s mother? Amy’s apartment (公寓) building is in the centre of the town. Amy is very happy there, because the building is in a very convenient (方便的) place. Across from the building, there’s a bank, a post office and a restaurant. Next to the building, there’s a drugstore (药房) and a launderette (自助洗衣店). Around the corner (角落) from the building, there are two supermarkets. There’s a lot of noise near Amy’s apartment building, because there are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people on the sidewalks (人行道) all day and all night. However, Amy isn’t very upset (不安的) about the noise in her neighbourhood (附近). Her building is in the centre of town. It’s a very busy place, but it’s a convenient place to live. 1．Where is Amy’s apartment building? 2．What’s across from her building? 3．Is there a launderette near her building? 4．Why is there a lot of noise near Amy’s building? 5．Why is Amy happy there? 请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的问题。 This is the place I live in. Now, let me tell you something about my neighborhood. My house is on Main Street. It is a very quiet street. There are not so many cars going past this street. There is a bookstore and a small coffee shop in front of my house. So I can buy books and enjoy some coffee easily. I often ask some of my friends to enjoy it at the weekend. Behind my house is People’s Park. There are tall trees and flowers in it. My family often take a walk. My parents like reading and they often sit on the stone chairs under the trees and enjoy reading. I often go there to play basketball with my friends because it’s my favorite sport. Sometimes we group a team and play with the others. We are lucky to live in such a nice and quiet neighborhood. If you are free, welcome to visit my neigborhood. 1．Where is the writer’s house? 2．Why can the writer buy books and enjoy some coffee easily? 3．Do the family often take a walk? 4．What is the writer’s parents’ hobby? 5．How is the writer’s neighborhood? My name is Dale. This is my community. There is a big supermarket near my house. My mother goes shopping there once a week. There is a school across from the supermarket. It’s our school. It is small but nice. There is a library next to the school, I like reading books there. I’m Scott. My community is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my community. My father likes to take me to the restaurants for dinner when I do well in my study. My house is on the street corner. There is a post office near it. And next to the post office is a parking lot. My name is Helen. There is a big park in my community. Lots of people go there to have fun. I also like to play there. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near it. 阅读短文，使用完整的句子回答以下问题。 1．How often does Dale’s mother go shopping? 2．How is Dale’s school? 3．What does Scott’s father like to do when Scott does well in his study? 4．Where is the restaurant in Helen’s community? 5．Whose community is busy? 重难语篇拔高练 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That’s why communities (社区) have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it. For example, what would we do without a community fire station (消防站)? If a home catches on fire, as the Jackson place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire, safely. If the fire station hadn’t come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything. And what about our police who protect (保护) our families, our homes and valuable things? The police have helped so many families, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains. Think about all the other service workers we have in this community. We have people who collect waste and rubbish and keep our community clean and tidy. We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and think again about what we wear every day. We cannot make them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s support each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 1．What happened to the Jackson place last week? 2．Who offered help to families after the heavy rains? 3．What can the road workers do in our community? 4．How many kinds of service workers are mentioned (被提及到) in Paragraph 4? 5．How can we make our community a better place? Chinatown (唐人街) is the name of an area (地区) in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community (社区) with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops. In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market became bad and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began going to London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. These restaurant workers often worked for17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Women came to join their husbands and children came to join their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.   In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education (教育) and this brought economic (经济的) success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists (游客). Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese into the streets. For most time of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.   根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．Was Chinatown rich or poor in the 1950s? 2．Who came to London to look for jobs in the 1950s? 3．Why didn’t the restaurant workers have time to learn English?   4．When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?   5．What is Chinatown? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$